Diarra Sourang

Latest publications

{"id":"LEG-2324-009-S","is_published":"2023-06-28T12:57:09.000000Z","release_date":"2023-06-28T13:00:00.000000Z","updated_at":"2023-06-28T12:57:09.000000Z","type":"LEG","internal_id":"LEG-2324-009-S","title_en":"New Canadian Dental Care Plan","title_fr":"Nouveau r\u00e9gime canadien de soins dentaires","slug":"LEG-2324-009-S--new-canadian-dental-care-plan--nouveau-regime-canadien-soins-dentaires","permalinks":{"en":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/publications\/LEG-2324-009-S--new-canadian-dental-care-plan--nouveau-regime-canadien-soins-dentaires","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/publications\/LEG-2324-009-S--new-canadian-dental-care-plan--nouveau-regime-canadien-soins-dentaires"},"fr":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/publications\/LEG-2324-009-S--new-canadian-dental-care-plan--nouveau-regime-canadien-soins-dentaires","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/publications\/LEG-2324-009-S--new-canadian-dental-care-plan--nouveau-regime-canadien-soins-dentaires"}},"artifacts":{"main":{"en":{"public":"https:\/\/distribution-a617274656661637473.pbo-dpb.ca\/bf5e5f876e09ffdb6be3e9bbf69447018bb0db6e4796057560a4f1611041356e"},"fr":{"public":"https:\/\/distribution-a617274656661637473.pbo-dpb.ca\/11681194d7ac6131e9601edbfa7be60fadf9f1ff72d826c136a54be2514a351d"}}},"coverpages":{"distribution":{"fr":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/76f7ec6e4bae0dc5579eac44700ddfdcbd6d9bad1222ef17310cf418b121e6c8","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/1846eefc4622737b1ca70670ad326cf091449afc13beebaba6576bd1758f3adb","h150_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/c6c90179abcf314344ae89abd128d0782de54a5b7c26a01e8e73ce47ca938a17","h150_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/824394b6902bf80014e941aa252efb5a360c966e16e3ba35a2aea79ac208063c","h300_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/45532da08073c4af4752e58e98a581eaff0e9a919a9872dc6c0886db9d30212d","h300_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/fc8ec6df140fe6e0e6fc82843be0cf705a7051399b5a925bf759f0c0e8dbc14e","h600_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/a2410c88d59ccffcf72f3500e5bb129e1db1d9d39d779cea2dadf9e7051b0d34","h600_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/a36d1d443e6f3d2232f01424f13a209dec80d197a4b872d4954ad6e1a8e7e336"},"en":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/3168101f01f7875dc79014ee047d609e00e4a5ee6b4f8b758cd5c9dc2f1063b2","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/b42ca3fdbc2b301970a141f5ae533f345533b67c549da787e3c08a8d4ee55183","h150_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/94d9fa47e7da8b1121a17b0b60626cb1bea47177dc2830323176f9a23b09bf1b","h150_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/ee160f917303a1cff2cb2db6762283829bc98bfcbcda74e767654998900fa6d3","h300_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/ae96ea083ec9460985d9d2b4712072f25467b7fe56d1cb594fc12b0109aaddb6","h300_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/126aa05b9c407f83633c977c8200b02cb4f79dd47e2345f13dc181c479b9193f","h600_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/bb783699018f6aab56a908d993f109e9ae1badb350404dcaaa8167430bb6d973","h600_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/e29ac7a84b67eb6940aeb196ed5a211052c61cd25cfe48fdc5ba93775550f752"}}},"metadata":{"abstract_en":"As part of the 2023 Federal Budget, the federal government introduced the New Canadian Dental Care Plan, which will provide dental coverage to uninsured Canadians with annual family income of less than $90,000, with no co-payments for those with family incomes under $70,000. In 2023 the plan will cover those 18 and under, seniors and those living with a disability; the plan will be fully implemented in 2025.","abstract_fr":"Dans le Budget de 2023, le gouvernement f\u00e9d\u00e9ral a annonc\u00e9 le nouveau r\u00e9gime canadien de soins dentaires, qui offrira une assurance des soins dentaires aux Canadiens non assur\u00e9s dont le revenu familial annuel est inf\u00e9rieur \u00e0 90 000 $, sans quote-part \u00e0 payer pour ceux dont le revenu familial est inf\u00e9rieur \u00e0 70 000 $. Le r\u00e9gime sera accessible \u00e0 compter de 2023 aux personnes de 18 ans et moins, aux personnes \u00e2g\u00e9es et aux personnes vivant avec un handicap; sa mise en \u0153uvre int\u00e9grale est pr\u00e9vue pour 2025.","highlights":[]},"bills":[],"bibtex":{"en":"@techreport{PBO-LEG2324009S,\n author={Sourang, Diarra},\n title={New Canadian Dental Care Plan},\n institution={The Office of the Parliamentary Budget Officer},\n year=2023,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}","fr":"@techreport{DPB-LEG2324009S,\n author={Sourang, Diarra},\n title={Nouveau r\\\u0027{e}gime canadien de soins dentaires},\n institution={Bureau du directeur parlementaire du budget},\n year=2023,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}"}} {"id":"LEG-2324-005-M","is_published":"2023-05-31T12:57:11.000000Z","release_date":"2023-05-31T13:00:00.000000Z","updated_at":"2023-05-31T12:57:11.000000Z","type":"LEG","internal_id":"LEG-2324-005-M","title_en":"An Act to amend the Old Age Security Act","title_fr":"Loi modifiant la Loi sur la s\u00e9curit\u00e9 de la vieillesse","slug":"LEG-2324-005-M--an-act-amend-old-age-security-act--loi-modifiant-loi-securite-vieillesse","permalinks":{"en":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/publications\/LEG-2324-005-M--an-act-amend-old-age-security-act--loi-modifiant-loi-securite-vieillesse","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/publications\/LEG-2324-005-M--an-act-amend-old-age-security-act--loi-modifiant-loi-securite-vieillesse"},"fr":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/publications\/LEG-2324-005-M--an-act-amend-old-age-security-act--loi-modifiant-loi-securite-vieillesse","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/publications\/LEG-2324-005-M--an-act-amend-old-age-security-act--loi-modifiant-loi-securite-vieillesse"}},"artifacts":{"main":{"en":{"public":"https:\/\/distribution-a617274656661637473.pbo-dpb.ca\/e57d22f87b5805454a4829de935548a243c91121d6f96394f679f81d1a14f003"},"fr":{"public":"https:\/\/distribution-a617274656661637473.pbo-dpb.ca\/ab3e9d77add7c1f0a3a67a19be9a2537badfe65af19f272fe49dfe3d9c130de0"}}},"coverpages":{"distribution":{"fr":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/9799745c7a1a0caa5535666fe524cbefd83f1b5c966cdb364f88208c3b5a1bbc","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/ea8825db5dd2295eb1baa6100246e51257b558779c7fb566af53e4191ada8599","h150_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/d6c8be0a0c35c1386a9121d2aab70b50815c1c1148258ed03e328ae41fda140d","h150_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/683cb0fe4237c2ee9a696a9b41b8cae214836f344e077db888071712b40174cc","h300_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/64234203e78e30759f4f9822095926b0cf3fc0558dd2bea54d740282df541b9c","h300_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/fefb5b4eb9711b9172fef8c31254d70a8d1888a0ef00bf9f3cd6e738a71e504c","h600_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/7fdcddc4b7108e1d4642f2c8f403c6eaeaa7a7767be809fede18d501e5c5430a","h600_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/47c0c9371238618c889d148114a8b8ca5a203af7c675d369358d1c5a9ed5978a"},"en":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/a591ef090c5ca30fd0d8ad40ab8892ce129c58829f975b5d41445c0f9af40154","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/47c91f549214870562328cdb529ff7d7b3421d4784f18488576f12548f5e8985","h150_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/023243c4cb9133a0c45056ae843c7dbf100c75d829e95f6d9dc33e079879b6fb","h150_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/61a5cfcfe03b1d57b4618e7735c89eb7d67ccf0ae37dab4c8e07273dc245299b","h300_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/56fa136d8d563934d04e7fd59c106707c84cbe3b395ef92a77a106934fd99a84","h300_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/9c0149e3df255ecb489a3988abe5c0b5921767f42f3252b35965b564d3709fdb","h600_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/15f13e38405323be4cf38c50ced1c3c426c08d8179a3199f00834c6ed0006b20","h600_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/067407f1a9bb75bed39148e7cbee6937726baffee8a0a51c5d140dec2a28df83"}}},"metadata":{"abstract_en":"This bill proposes to increase the amount of the full pension to which all pensioners aged 65 or older are entitled to by 10 per cent, and to raise the exemption for employment income or self-employment earnings considered in determining the amount of the Guaranteed Income Supplement (GIS) to $6,500 from $5,000.","abstract_fr":"Ce projet de loi propose d\u2019augmenter de 10\u202f% le montant de la pleine pension \u00e0 laquelle ont droit tous les pensionn\u00e9s de 65 ans ou plus et de faire passer de 5 000 $ \u00e0 6 500 $ l\u2019exemption \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9gard du revenu d\u2019une personne tir\u00e9 d\u2019un emploi ou d\u2019un travail ind\u00e9pendant pris en compte dans le calcul du montant du suppl\u00e9ment de revenu garanti (SRG).","highlights":[]},"bills":[{"id":428,"created_at":"2023-03-09T06:00:11-05:00","updated_at":"2023-05-31T08:57:11-04:00","legisid":"44_1_C-319","parliament":44,"session":1,"prefix":"C","number":319,"title_en":"An Act to amend the Old Age Security Act (amount of full pension)","title_fr":"Loi modifiant la Loi sur la s\u00e9curit\u00e9 de la vieillesse (montant de la pleine pension)","bill_num":"C-319","permalinks":{"en":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/bills--projets-de-loi\/44-1\/C-319","legisinfo":"https:\/\/www.parl.ca\/legisinfo\/en\/bill\/44-1\/c-319"},"fr":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/bills--projets-de-loi\/44-1\/C-319","legisinfo":"https:\/\/www.parl.ca\/LegisInfo\/fr\/projet-de-loi\/44-1\/c-319"}},"pivot":{"publication_id":746,"bill_id":428}}],"bibtex":{"en":"@techreport{PBO-LEG2324005M,\n author={Sourang, Diarra},\n title={An Act to amend the Old Age Security Act},\n institution={The Office of the Parliamentary Budget Officer},\n year=2023,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}","fr":"@techreport{DPB-LEG2324005M,\n author={Sourang, Diarra},\n title={Loi modifiant la Loi sur la s\\\u0027{e}curit\\\u0027{e} de la vieillesse},\n institution={Bureau du directeur parlementaire du budget},\n year=2023,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}"}} {"id":"RP-2324-004-S","is_published":"2023-05-18T12:57:08.000000Z","release_date":"2023-05-18T13:00:00.000000Z","updated_at":"2023-05-18T16:34:04.000000Z","type":"RP","internal_id":"RP-2324-004-S","title_en":"A Distributional Analysis of the Clean Fuel Regulations","title_fr":"Analyse distributive du R\u00e8glement sur les combustibles propres","slug":"RP-2324-004-S--distributional-analysis-clean-fuel-regulations--analyse-distributive-reglement-combustibles-propres","permalinks":{"en":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/publications\/RP-2324-004-S--distributional-analysis-clean-fuel-regulations--analyse-distributive-reglement-combustibles-propres","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/publications\/RP-2324-004-S--distributional-analysis-clean-fuel-regulations--analyse-distributive-reglement-combustibles-propres"},"fr":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/publications\/RP-2324-004-S--distributional-analysis-clean-fuel-regulations--analyse-distributive-reglement-combustibles-propres","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/publications\/RP-2324-004-S--distributional-analysis-clean-fuel-regulations--analyse-distributive-reglement-combustibles-propres"}},"artifacts":{"main":{"en":{"public":"https:\/\/distribution-a617274656661637473.pbo-dpb.ca\/e884599e101a53a3388d8c69884637f349b215fa483ca0089301ecb897da02b1"},"fr":{"public":"https:\/\/distribution-a617274656661637473.pbo-dpb.ca\/c7503c62a679d722ee6e443d309a86de395ac92a3ae238164c90141698d33202"}}},"coverpages":{"distribution":{"fr":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/53b337aecf5fe95d429aa98a2b7d3680d6dcab74eff180d6a1516e124d7dbae1","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/6d83eb94ae4c7de71b61e2fb5a867b72b24c7d16b29a021d591d698ed8974bb3","h150_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/6413d6221bb93183a27e45a596792f81bb87e22616eba09343bcb0d6ed0656c1","h150_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/5fe5853c4feab2a1ee21e0ca5c03b48119dc94c61be31caf213f4ca32908c8d2","h300_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/220c15f4e4dc37527a0e91324af086dd6337a8cd26cf16570ace9405f7359a3d","h300_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/57fd1d292ac51d4c6265d5428437f00c6f3e50ed58248acefc42590f8b9e3c2a","h600_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/d840a8f1715ad48d359f92a2640d35ab06b4409b0d42765f242485b8e148ca8e","h600_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/2ad1800901f276669ea6500f7c4f5ddba85621821399eff096e3a0fe112f8bc3"},"en":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/8dac949c1533b36ff5b1d241c7444b5a11011e9f918388e0d14e17be8ab8738f","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/5b2e36c26bc1a4dd9e49b26264eb6750a391ca37812dbe70822c9eb207363afa","h150_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/f65b0a135e8b751619fdf150e3bf7d01a43b348b1d0021d69fce81da6b3644a5","h150_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/8d0733478a592fbf44a8f7889132b379d09addfce24734fa325f37233ffbb215","h300_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/fdd28eadf2a8471b5f71bf95a78276e47a011c7fa0c44a24cd54b6c59d04c444","h300_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/0118e89c94c35b14ba3cfd6828dd3d200556beffec13f04194b1ccf47bc4032f","h600_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/92c435cd052789f5b39c1fbac228236a79060b510c58d3a417e94d87a00ef06a","h600_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/151a668b134f18e08696652cb7147ba845f5518531f1fa9e22e8d78f5f0630b5"}}},"metadata":{"abstract_en":"This report provides a distributional analysis of the Clean Fuel Regulations that will require reductions in the carbon intensity of gasoline and diesel used in Canada.","abstract_fr":"Ce rapport pr\u00e9sente une analyse distributive du R\u00e8glement sur les combustibles propres qui exigera de r\u00e9duire l\u2019intensit\u00e9 carbone de l\u2019essence et du diesel utilis\u00e9s au Canada.","highlights":[{"content":{"en":"Relative to household disposable income, PBO results show that the Clean Fuel Regulations are broadly regressive. That is, the cost to lower income households represents a larger share of their disposable income compared to higher income households.","fr":"Par rapport au revenu disponible des m\u00e9nages, les r\u00e9sultats du DPB indiquent que le R\u00e8glement sur les combustibles propres est g\u00e9n\u00e9ralement r\u00e9gressif. Autrement dit, le co\u00fbt pour les m\u00e9nages \u00e0 faible revenu repr\u00e9sente une proportion plus importante de leur revenu disponible que pour les m\u00e9nages \u00e0 revenu \u00e9lev\u00e9."}},{"content":{"en":"At the national level, in 2030, the cost of the Clean Fuel Regulations to households ranges from 0.62 per cent of disposable income (or $231) for lower income households to 0.35 per cent of disposable income (or $1,008) for higher income households.","fr":"\u00c0 l\u2019\u00e9chelle nationale, en 2030, le co\u00fbt du R\u00e8glement sur les combustibles propres pour les m\u00e9nages va de 0,62 % du revenu disponible (ou 231 $) pour les m\u00e9nages \u00e0 faible revenu \u00e0 0,35 % du revenu disponible (ou 1 008 $) pour les m\u00e9nages \u00e0 revenu \u00e9lev\u00e9."}},{"content":{"en":"Relative to disposable income, the cost of the Clean Fuel Regulations to the average household in 2030 is the highest in Saskatchewan (0.87 per cent, or $1,117), Alberta (0.80 per cent, or $1,157) and Newfoundland and Labrador (0.80 per cent, or $850), reflecting the higher fossil fuel intensity of their economies.","fr":"Par rapport au revenu disponible, c\u2019est en Saskatchewan (0,87 % ou 1 117 $), en Alberta (0,80 % ou 1 157 $) et \u00e0 Terre-Neuve-et-Labrador (0,80 % ou 850 $) que le co\u00fbt du R\u00e8glement sur les combustibles propres pour le m\u00e9nage moyen en 2030 est le plus \u00e9lev\u00e9, ce qui refl\u00e8te l\u2019intensit\u00e9 des combustibles fossiles plus \u00e9lev\u00e9e de leurs \u00e9conomies."}},{"content":{"en":"Relative to disposable income, the cost of the Clean Fuel Regulations to the average household in 2030 is the lowest in British Columbia (0.28 per cent, or $384), reflecting the relatively muted impact on real GDP. That said, the cost to the average household in Ontario (0.35 per cent, or $495) and Quebec (0.39 per cent, or $436) is only modestly larger.","fr":"Par rapport au revenu disponible, c\u2019est en Colombie-Britannique (0,28 % ou 384 $) que le co\u00fbt du R\u00e8glement sur les combustibles propres pour le m\u00e9nage moyen en 2030 est le plus bas, ce qui refl\u00e8te l\u2019incidence relativement faible sur le PIB r\u00e9el. Cela dit, le co\u00fbt pour le m\u00e9nage moyen en Ontario (0,35 % ou 495 $) et au Qu\u00e9bec (0,39 % ou 436 $) n\u2019est que modestement plus \u00e9lev\u00e9."}},{"content":{"en":"PBO estimates are based, in part, on data underlying the Regulatory Impact Analysis Statement provided by Environment and Climate Change Canada from their upper bound fuel price scenario. Consequently, PBO estimates should be regarded as upper bound estimates.","fr":"Les estimations du DPB se fondent en partie sur les donn\u00e9es qui sous-tendent le R\u00e9sum\u00e9 de l\u2019\u00e9tude d\u2019impact de la r\u00e9glementation pr\u00e9sent\u00e9 par Environnement et Changement climatique Canada pour son sc\u00e9nario de limite sup\u00e9rieure d\u2019augmentation des prix des combustibles. Par cons\u00e9quent, les estimations du DPB devraient \u00eatre consid\u00e9r\u00e9es comme des estimations de limite sup\u00e9rieure."}}]},"bills":[],"bibtex":{"en":"@techreport{PBO-RP2324004S,\n author={Ammar, Nasreddine and Laurin, Marianne and Bagnoli, Philip and Scholz, Tim and Sourang, Diarra},\n title={A Distributional Analysis of the Clean Fuel Regulations},\n institution={The Office of the Parliamentary Budget Officer},\n year=2023,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}","fr":"@techreport{DPB-RP2324004S,\n author={Ammar, Nasreddine and Laurin, Marianne and Bagnoli, Philip and Scholz, Tim and Sourang, Diarra},\n title={Analyse distributive du R\\`{e}glement sur les combustibles propres},\n institution={Bureau du directeur parlementaire du budget},\n year=2023,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}"}} {"id":"LEG-2324-002-S","is_published":"2023-05-04T12:57:02.000000Z","release_date":"2023-05-04T13:00:00.000000Z","updated_at":"2023-05-04T12:57:02.000000Z","type":"LEG","internal_id":"LEG-2324-002-S","title_en":"Cost Estimate of the Grocery Rebate","title_fr":"Estimation du co\u00fbt du remboursement pour l\u2019\u00e9picerie","slug":"LEG-2324-002-S--cost-estimate-grocery-rebate--estimation-cout-remboursement-epicerie","permalinks":{"en":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/publications\/LEG-2324-002-S--cost-estimate-grocery-rebate--estimation-cout-remboursement-epicerie","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/publications\/LEG-2324-002-S--cost-estimate-grocery-rebate--estimation-cout-remboursement-epicerie"},"fr":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/publications\/LEG-2324-002-S--cost-estimate-grocery-rebate--estimation-cout-remboursement-epicerie","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/publications\/LEG-2324-002-S--cost-estimate-grocery-rebate--estimation-cout-remboursement-epicerie"}},"artifacts":{"main":{"en":{"public":"https:\/\/distribution-a617274656661637473.pbo-dpb.ca\/d8a71e4378e980ee097dd751198225c4c2261dab4743aad21cee512691592e86"},"fr":{"public":"https:\/\/distribution-a617274656661637473.pbo-dpb.ca\/b47fa19ed596fe81e1064beaec804d9ec46a6d55d73dca6a4d9f82871e798dc1"}}},"coverpages":{"distribution":{"fr":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/5b2d72e702de79d0ce1829a040ea44969b72d5da7e52e6ef43911701365cf5d0","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/cb33cf1a546dab0293a713f5ce3e8ea38fc6349646834c6a5ba306b10f541f33","h150_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/bc15aa412badf203246488a282b7eea26eac14ec21cb14b0b46b518cc13020d1","h150_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/5da3b4992e13214610ccc98887bb843bd9e3b77549460c69c3f9536c6c696675","h300_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/246e8ec965523d99bc0fcd6c446451ae16b78764e8e399237c551514679c949c","h300_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/85c7f73a94919d618f64411c754b1d13c6abb5f56d295e723610b64925eab70c","h600_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/7dce49e6d813967ce32c9ffd3f3a2efe932a4596b99775de3bd212c59a72f960","h600_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/0439478a2c182f48b7836e17776e2aebaa3ca6ccfc84a7560a9e03b3eec4b186"},"en":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/58d9f0c68b57678c316f64bf862b43b30a4d48f185f9b23e55c49227124ccb16","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/c34631c8e951991ce93d3b5ff0004e05fb4be67677c5bb2f0588424654dccdb4","h150_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/5585eb6bd33115b91922f19a04e6b672f69bac4eb8885f80ba13fd2de100e213","h150_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/b1721daec2ef9e4a86bbe00f1e844de9447879326c4cfb40631adf44cc7a15da","h300_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/99c09a3df2a70b83babfc48e87829e598586fe254035682212047f0d7c8ab0c9","h300_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/20b964bd3db3871959a10a5896363d9c4d599f2ad0da702c1e5f895fa2158d26","h600_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/6b0707a79f4f668188e8b5d7b0c47ea5e2c5d2811173a19898e1447f49ce7371","h600_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/fd46b1d9e2d319c2b2ba157f69b7dbfba405d77816c8eaa383cc1ae793858bfb"}}},"metadata":{"abstract_en":"Bill C-46\/C-47 proposes a grocery rebate to support families who are the most affected by inflation. The rebate will be delivered through the Goods and Services Tax credit. \n\nThe PBO estimates the cost of the Grocery Rebate to be $2.4 billion in 2023-24.","abstract_fr":"Le projet de loi C-46\/C-47 introduit un remboursement pour l\u2019\u00e9picerie visant \u00e0 aider les familles les plus touch\u00e9es par l\u2019inflation. Le remboursement sera octroy\u00e9 au moyen du cr\u00e9dit pour taxe sur les produits et services.\n\nLe DPB estime que le co\u00fbt du remboursement pour l\u2019\u00e9picerie sera de 2,4 milliards de dollars en 2023-2024.","highlights":[]},"bills":[{"id":444,"created_at":"2023-03-30T06:00:04-04:00","updated_at":"2023-05-04T08:57:10-04:00","legisid":"44_1_C-46","parliament":44,"session":1,"prefix":"C","number":46,"title_en":"An Act to amend the Federal-Provincial Fiscal Arrangements Act and the Income Tax Act","title_fr":"Loi modifiant la Loi sur les arrangements fiscaux entre le gouvernement f\u00e9d\u00e9ral et les provinces et la Loi de l\u0027imp\u00f4t sur le revenu","bill_num":"C-46","permalinks":{"en":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/bills--projets-de-loi\/44-1\/C-46","legisinfo":"https:\/\/www.parl.ca\/legisinfo\/en\/bill\/44-1\/c-46"},"fr":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/bills--projets-de-loi\/44-1\/C-46","legisinfo":"https:\/\/www.parl.ca\/LegisInfo\/fr\/projet-de-loi\/44-1\/c-46"}},"pivot":{"publication_id":740,"bill_id":444}},{"id":450,"created_at":"2023-04-21T06:00:13-04:00","updated_at":"2023-05-12T08:57:17-04:00","legisid":"44_1_C-47","parliament":44,"session":1,"prefix":"C","number":47,"title_en":"An Act to implement certain provisions of the budget tabled in Parliament on March 28, 2023","title_fr":"Loi portant ex\u00e9cution de certaines dispositions du budget d\u00e9pos\u00e9 au Parlement le 28 mars 2023","bill_num":"C-47","permalinks":{"en":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/bills--projets-de-loi\/44-1\/C-47","legisinfo":"https:\/\/www.parl.ca\/legisinfo\/en\/bill\/44-1\/c-47"},"fr":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/bills--projets-de-loi\/44-1\/C-47","legisinfo":"https:\/\/www.parl.ca\/LegisInfo\/fr\/projet-de-loi\/44-1\/c-47"}},"pivot":{"publication_id":740,"bill_id":450}}],"bibtex":{"en":"@techreport{PBO-LEG2324002S,\n author={Sourang, Diarra},\n title={Cost Estimate of the Grocery Rebate},\n institution={The Office of the Parliamentary Budget Officer},\n year=2023,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}","fr":"@techreport{DPB-LEG2324002S,\n author={Sourang, Diarra},\n title={Estimation du cout du remboursement pour l\u2019\\\u0027{e}picerie},\n institution={Bureau du directeur parlementaire du budget},\n year=2023,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}"}} {"id":"RP-2223-028-S","is_published":"2023-03-30T12:57:03.000000Z","release_date":"2023-03-30T13:00:00.000000Z","updated_at":"2023-03-30T12:57:03.000000Z","type":"RP","internal_id":"RP-2223-028-S","title_en":"A Distributional Analysis of the Federal Fuel Charge under the 2030 Emissions Reduction Plan","title_fr":"Analyse distributive de la redevance f\u00e9d\u00e9rale sur les combustibles dans le cadre du Plan de r\u00e9duction des \u00e9missions pour 2030","slug":"RP-2223-028-S--distributional-analysis-federal-fuel-charge-under-2030-emissions-reduction-plan--analyse-distributive-redevance-federale-combustibles-dans-cadre-plan-reduction-emissions-2030","permalinks":{"en":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/publications\/RP-2223-028-S--distributional-analysis-federal-fuel-charge-under-2030-emissions-reduction-plan--analyse-distributive-redevance-federale-combustibles-dans-cadre-plan-reduction-emissions-2030","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/publications\/RP-2223-028-S--distributional-analysis-federal-fuel-charge-under-2030-emissions-reduction-plan--analyse-distributive-redevance-federale-combustibles-dans-cadre-plan-reduction-emissions-2030"},"fr":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/publications\/RP-2223-028-S--distributional-analysis-federal-fuel-charge-under-2030-emissions-reduction-plan--analyse-distributive-redevance-federale-combustibles-dans-cadre-plan-reduction-emissions-2030","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/publications\/RP-2223-028-S--distributional-analysis-federal-fuel-charge-under-2030-emissions-reduction-plan--analyse-distributive-redevance-federale-combustibles-dans-cadre-plan-reduction-emissions-2030"}},"artifacts":{"main":{"en":{"public":"https:\/\/distribution-a617274656661637473.pbo-dpb.ca\/7590f619bb5d3b769ce09bdbc7c1ccce75ccd8b1bcfb506fc601a2409640bfdd"},"fr":{"public":"https:\/\/distribution-a617274656661637473.pbo-dpb.ca\/8886610d24c9ee4390e968a2fc6e736e1016819bc3e80cd58e04c6ab8400f977"}}},"coverpages":{"distribution":{"fr":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/471920ac275b376b60f56d6b1b326b4cfe0e12284d11c63107330b6849d58dd1","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/d02dbc43dd7750d74fed9ac98cf33bb72573b1a18df0389a4740f42c3781bed0","h150_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/d82a6aa209b13f8e3b43fdb9aa5e0f8984a3ec69249f0b3bc146ea7971c500a8","h150_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/cfe2592f35d4b1b4a4891e1fb7a4d0469c4a5577b8be2e6000494831f511df48","h300_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/1713f7167294999c082ce16caca1029f4839366e52571ea4667e02e87e48acc3","h300_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/e00001e6e531b2ba40a301660e1b36d4190b9870c7def88ae3c23a3c01467ef8","h600_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/dc13132b2188a7aab762b1934e28433aeee1ebd37919418a119b73c0072542fe","h600_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/f23ee4b0ef3a3a0c125497354a9978ba1f7adb4053f95c0af9c27cf879d531f9"},"en":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/65a774a7cada818a04fb27f93cf5d4652b5a4d196a341d42ded210f6901cf54d","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/21faa2ba702f6ba09eae4dad5a89c7876e03bbe9be61949995edb3a8c3d8b355","h150_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/f61c5f2415685a2ff51e66d385c5cb8e75b9c1c67f148ea2a5c83daf1ec18a30","h150_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/8b2497f5c8533ec6a362177c9574218777552e1f067e5bd421185ecd28f04a72","h300_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/18851aac0f219f5e8ce813792130a582dfce0aec916281fad2404988b82abb38","h300_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/e6707a2e4f674b9d20f076743311e400bc6be7e07961fd6c8de874028df1aac8","h600_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/d6c9b936b9a3e13e709c65a6785ae4c14ead7ad7ce4dbc93f349fd2d8bcd4a06","h600_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/04b42764fc7ff98968c3424f47cc2ebef9a8339033e0d7a9fce1f62d105d6e03"}}},"metadata":{"abstract_en":"This report provides a distributional analysis of the federal fuel charge under the Government\u2019s 2030 Emissions Reduction Plan.","abstract_fr":"Ce rapport pr\u00e9sente une analyse distributive de la redevance f\u00e9d\u00e9rale sur les combustibles dans le cadre du Plan de r\u00e9duction des \u00e9missions du Canada pour 2030.","highlights":[{"content":{"en":"Under the Government\u2019s 2030 Emissions Reduction Plan, the federal fuel charge is set to rise from $65 per tonne of carbon dioxide equivalent in 2023-24 to $170 per tonne in 2030-31.","fr":"Selon le Plan de r\u00e9duction des \u00e9missions du Canada pour 2030, la redevance f\u00e9d\u00e9rale sur les combustibles doit passer de 65 $ la tonne d\u2019\u00e9quivalent en dioxyde de carbone en 2023-2024 \u00e0 170 $ la tonne en 2030-2031."}},{"content":{"en":"In 2023-24, the federal fuel charge will be expanded to include Nova Scotia, Prince Edward Island, and Newfoundland and Labrador. The federal fuel charge will continue to apply to Alberta, Saskatchewan, Manitoba and Ontario.","fr":"En 2023-2024, la redevance f\u00e9d\u00e9rale sur les combustibles sera \u00e9tendue \u00e0 la Nouvelle-\u00c9cosse, \u00e0 l\u2019\u00cele-du-Prince-\u00c9douard et \u00e0 Terre-Neuve-et-Labrador. La redevance continuera de s\u2019appliquer \u00e0 l\u2019Alberta, \u00e0 la Saskatchewan, au Manitoba et \u00e0 l\u2019Ontario."}},{"content":{"en":"When both fiscal and economic impacts of the federal fuel charge are considered, we estimate that most households will see a net loss, paying more in fuel charges and GST, as well as receiving lower incomes, compared to the Climate Action Incentive payments they receive and lower personal income taxes they pay.","fr":"Selon nos estimations, si l\u2019on tient compte des r\u00e9percussions \u00e0 la fois financi\u00e8res et \u00e9conomiques de la redevance f\u00e9d\u00e9rale sur les combustibles, la plupart des m\u00e9nages enregistreront une perte nette, en payant davantage des sommes plus \u00e9lev\u00e9es en redevances sur les combustibles et en TPS, et en percevant des revenus plus faibles en comparaison des paiements de l\u2019incitatif \u00e0 agir pour le climat qu\u2019ils re\u00e7oivent et de la baisse d\u2019imp\u00f4t sur le revenu des particuliers qu\u2019ils acquittent."}},{"content":{"en":"However, relative to disposable income, our estimates of household net cost of the federal fuel charge show a progressive impact that is, larger net costs for higher income households.","fr":"Cependant, en proportion du revenu disponible, nos estimations du co\u00fbt net pour les m\u00e9nages de la redevance f\u00e9d\u00e9rale sur les combustibles indiquent une incidence progressive, c\u2019est-\u00e0-dire des co\u00fbts nets sup\u00e9rieurs pour les m\u00e9nages \u00e0 revenu \u00e9lev\u00e9."}},{"content":{"en":"In 2023-24, with the federal fuel charge set at $65 per tonne, we estimate that the Government will collect and return $11.8 billion in fuel charges in the seven provinces where the charge applies. With the charge rising to $170 per tonne in 2030-31, we project that the Government will collect and return $25.0 billion in fuel charges.","fr":"En 2023-2024, avec une redevance f\u00e9d\u00e9rale sur les combustibles de 65 $ la tonne, le gouvernement devrait percevoir et remettre 11,8 milliards de dollars de la redevance sur les combustibles dans les sept provinces o\u00f9 elle s\u2019applique. Quand la redevance passera \u00e0 170 $ la tonne en 2030-2031, il devrait percevoir et remettre 25 milliards de dollars."}}]},"bills":[],"bibtex":{"en":"@techreport{PBO-RP2223028S,\n author={Ammar, Nasreddine and Laurin, Marianne and Sourang, Diarra},\n title={A Distributional Analysis of the Federal Fuel Charge under the 2030 Emissions Reduction Plan},\n institution={The Office of the Parliamentary Budget Officer},\n year=2023,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}","fr":"@techreport{DPB-RP2223028S,\n author={Ammar, Nasreddine and Laurin, Marianne and Sourang, Diarra},\n title={Analyse distributive de la redevance f\\\u0027{e}d\\\u0027{e}rale sur les combustibles dans le cadre du Plan de r\\\u0027{e}duction des \\\u0027{e}missions pour 2030},\n institution={Bureau du directeur parlementaire du budget},\n year=2023,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}"}} {"id":"RP-2223-021-S","is_published":"2022-11-15T13:57:08.000000Z","release_date":"2022-11-15T14:00:00.000000Z","updated_at":"2022-11-15T17:28:25.000000Z","type":"RP","internal_id":"RP-2223-021-S","title_en":"Fall Economic Statement 2022 \u2014 Issues for Parliamentarians","title_fr":"\u00c9nonc\u00e9 \u00e9conomique de l\u2019automne 2022 \u2014 Enjeux pour les 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assist parliamentarians in their budgetary deliberations, this report highlights key issues arising from the 2022 Fall Economic Statement.","abstract_fr":"Ce rapport fait ressortir les faits saillants de l\u2019*\u00c9nonc\u00e9 \u00e9conomique de l\u2019automne de 2022* pour aider les parlementaires dans leurs d\u00e9lib\u00e9rations budg\u00e9taires.","highlights":[{"content":{"en":"Revisions to the private sector economic outlook and fiscal developments in the Fall Economic Statement provide a total of $81.2 billion in new \u201cfiscal room\u201d, which finances $52.2 billion in (net) new measures over 2022-23 to 2027-28.","fr":"Les r\u00e9visions apport\u00e9es aux perspectives \u00e9conomiques du secteur priv\u00e9 et \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9volution budg\u00e9taire dans l\u2019*\u00c9nonc\u00e9 \u00e9conomique de l\u2019automne* procurent une nouvelle \u00ab marge de man\u0153uvre financi\u00e8re \u00bb de 81,2 milliards de dollars, ce qui permet de financer 52,2 milliards de dollars en nouvelles mesures (nettes) de 2022-2023 \u00e0 2027-2028."}},{"content":{"en":"Over 40 per cent ($21.6 billion) of new measures are \u201coff-cycle\u201d in nature, that is, they preceded the $30.6 billion in new spending identified as Fall Economic Statement measures.","fr":"Plus de 40 % (21,6 milliards de dollars) des nouvelles mesures sont de nature \u00ab hors cycle \u00bb, c\u2019est-\u00e0-dire qu\u2019elles ont pr\u00e9c\u00e9d\u00e9 les 30,6 milliards de dollars de nouvelles d\u00e9penses d\u00e9sign\u00e9es comme \u00e9tant des mesures de l\u2019*\u00c9nonc\u00e9 \u00e9conomique de l\u2019automne*."}},{"content":{"en":"The Government highlighted that it exceeded its first spending review target of $3.0 billion by achieving savings of $3.8 billion from lower-than-anticipated spending on certain COVID 19 support measures in the previous fiscal year, 2021-22. However, the source of this savings is inconsistent with the intention and timing that was announced in Budget 2022.","fr":"Le gouvernement a soulign\u00e9 qu\u2019il avait d\u00e9pass\u00e9 sa premi\u00e8re cible d\u2019examen des d\u00e9penses de 3,0 milliards de dollars en r\u00e9alisant des \u00e9conomies de 3,8 milliards de dollars gr\u00e2ce \u00e0 des d\u00e9penses moins \u00e9lev\u00e9es que pr\u00e9vu pour certaines mesures de soutien li\u00e9es \u00e0 la COVID-19 au cours de l\u2019exercice pr\u00e9c\u00e9dent, soit 2021-2022. Toutefois, la source de ces \u00e9conomies n\u2019est pas conforme \u00e0 l\u2019intention et au calendrier annonc\u00e9s dans le budget de 2022."}},{"content":{"en":"The Government identified $14.2 billion in new measures without providing specific details on this spending. This spending represents 27 per cent of all new measures ($52.2 billion) in the Fall Economic Statement. This lack of transparency presents challenges for parliamentarians and the public in scrutinizing the Government\u2019s spending plans.","fr":"Le gouvernement a annonc\u00e9 14,2 milliards de dollars en nouvelles mesures sans fournir de d\u00e9tails sur ces d\u00e9penses. Ces d\u00e9penses repr\u00e9sentent 27 % de toutes les nouvelles mesures (52,2 milliards de dollars) de l\u2019*\u00c9nonc\u00e9 \u00e9conomique de l\u2019automne*. Ce manque de transparence pr\u00e9sente des d\u00e9fis pour les parlementaires et les membres du public au cours de l\u2019examen des plans de d\u00e9penses du gouvernement."}},{"content":{"en":"This year the Public Accounts were tabled on October 27\u2014seven months after the close of the fiscal year. Canada continues to fall short of the standard for advanced practice in the International Monetary Fund\u2019s financial reporting guidelines, which recommends that governments publish their annual financial statements within six months.","fr":"Cette ann\u00e9e, les Comptes publics ont \u00e9t\u00e9 d\u00e9pos\u00e9s le 27 octobre \u2014 sept mois apr\u00e8s la cl\u00f4ture de l\u2019exercice. Le Canada ne respecte toujours pas la norme de pratique avanc\u00e9e des lignes directrices du Fonds mon\u00e9taire international en mati\u00e8re de rapports financiers, o\u00f9 il est recommand\u00e9 aux gouvernements de publier leurs \u00e9tats financiers annuels dans un d\u00e9lai de six mois."}}]},"bills":[],"bibtex":{"en":"@techreport{PBO-RP2223021S,\n author={Jacques, Jason and Laurin, Marianne and Nahornick, Nora and Nicol, Caroline and Sourang, Diarra and Stanton, Jason and Vanderwees, Kaitlyn},\n title={Fall Economic Statement 2022 \\textemdash Issues for Parliamentarians},\n institution={The Office of the Parliamentary Budget Officer},\n year=2022,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}","fr":"@techreport{DPB-RP2223021S,\n author={Jacques, Jason and Laurin, Marianne and Nahornick, Nora and Nicol, Caroline and Sourang, Diarra and Stanton, Jason and Vanderwees, Kaitlyn},\n title={\\\u0027{E}nonc\\\u0027{e} \\\u0027{e}conomique de l\u2019automne 2022 \\textemdash Enjeux pour les parlementaires},\n institution={Bureau du directeur parlementaire du budget},\n year=2022,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}"}} {"id":"LEG-2223-012-S","is_published":"2022-09-07T12:57:03.000000Z","release_date":"2022-09-07T13:00:00.000000Z","updated_at":"2022-09-07T12:57:03.000000Z","type":"LEG","internal_id":"LEG-2223-012-S","title_en":"An Act to amend the Employment Insurance Act and the Employment Insurance Regulations (Prince Edward Island)","title_fr":"Loi modifiant la Loi sur l\u2019assurance-emploi et le R\u00e8glement sur l\u2019assurance-emploi (\u00cele-du-Prince-\u00c9douard)","slug":"LEG-2223-012-S--an-act-amend-employment-insurance-act-employment-insurance-regulations-prince-edward-island--loi-modifiant-loi-assurance-emploi-reglement-assurance-emploi-ile-prince-edouard","permalinks":{"en":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/publications\/LEG-2223-012-S--an-act-amend-employment-insurance-act-employment-insurance-regulations-prince-edward-island--loi-modifiant-loi-assurance-emploi-reglement-assurance-emploi-ile-prince-edouard","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/publications\/LEG-2223-012-S--an-act-amend-employment-insurance-act-employment-insurance-regulations-prince-edward-island--loi-modifiant-loi-assurance-emploi-reglement-assurance-emploi-ile-prince-edouard"},"fr":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/publications\/LEG-2223-012-S--an-act-amend-employment-insurance-act-employment-insurance-regulations-prince-edward-island--loi-modifiant-loi-assurance-emploi-reglement-assurance-emploi-ile-prince-edouard","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/publications\/LEG-2223-012-S--an-act-amend-employment-insurance-act-employment-insurance-regulations-prince-edward-island--loi-modifiant-loi-assurance-emploi-reglement-assurance-emploi-ile-prince-edouard"}},"artifacts":{"main":{"en":{"public":"https:\/\/distribution-a617274656661637473.pbo-dpb.ca\/10f282d30522389dcf3b2bc407bf6ef248d5951ea8d99e5054ec7f7f352c2b91"},"fr":{"public":"https:\/\/distribution-a617274656661637473.pbo-dpb.ca\/4b43b3f83e15d6ec8714aaa9f3333a56f31023e9358e053d53b95b6d6c285416"}}},"coverpages":{"distribution":{"fr":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/cf3d7561dc187a7ec53368d917efbf4a50c5aca7c862d18daa85007954c0225b","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/24442e35d43ae71153c4c68cef927b0bb0c0534dea396389587fca97f5d40ead","h150_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/769f96940b28ec192d7a4f72cdea4ad10f7f051aab82fdb74ee058694a31d39f","h150_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/72efa7c03a95c4649cec715159dea50b2f401b36c7d92c3b40eb1fba113ab325","h300_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/28c50bad6cd7763eba74898bfb12b6ff7736c6f2b1e8c266551e0a9c32bc5f0e","h300_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/51b2ac86b7f24eb64131438e5027042e76d9876dd252fa224efd8d7b92b6af1c","h600_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/9eb75c724ebf41379ab662ee267b3c060a4c61276c1b8462ce30d0761440f38d","h600_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/f350bff7118946012be2cac1fb4722ba295da7e05087909ab01efa981c2236b8"},"en":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/6b50ae63a8be2641653b22ad17890b2280b938e4426bfff298288b6f9ab3164a","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/e056a9e405fd99427286860292fcf00310dc852bb45bc51051c825db5e9fc9e4","h150_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/3737a81ea62dcb7a58b4e0638afbbc90621f28b3f3651aae8a90489139579131","h150_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/f22b3a1707ac5c2031628a5d22526ca3fa2e17f098da123df9fb5ef0c0e574e3","h300_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/89059487dbc76a759161b4d25eea90b85cfb5684afeabd1f7b0fb6c192402a97","h300_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/225750d2e50ca32ed89e985d6064d86af7ae0c213c20f605a5cfbf101d1e6f16","h600_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/ef2c7b875d72105fa27104159268bf44038b1446368dc82bc3a2784ce2f8380d","h600_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/76d574d2076f1aa821ac6e9c792b6086258db5f9f119171fbd510e9f4c018c28"}}},"metadata":{"abstract_en":"The Employment Insurance (EI) program divides the province of Prince Edward Island into two economic regions: the Census Agglomeration (CA) of Charlottetown, and the region of PEI excluding the CA of Charlottetown.\n\nBill S-236 proposes the elimination of economic regions in PEI for the EI program. If adopted, a single unemployment rate will be used to assess the claims of PEI residents, instead of the two distinct unemployment rates currently used for each of the economic regions.\n\nThe PBO estimates this measure will generate around $76.6 million in savings for the Federal government between 2021-22 and 2025-26.\n\nThe measure will affect both regular and fishing benefits for the residents of Prince Edward Island.","abstract_fr":"Le programme d\u2019assurance-emploi (AE) divise la province de l\u2019\u00cele-du-Prince-\u00c9douard en deux r\u00e9gions \u00e9conomiques, soit l\u2019agglom\u00e9ration de recensement (AR) de Charlottetown, et la r\u00e9gion de l\u2019\u00cele-du-Prince-\u00c9douard \u00e0 l\u2019exclusion de l\u2019AR de Charlottetown.\n\nLe projet de loi S-236 propose l\u2019\u00e9limination des r\u00e9gions \u00e9conomiques de l\u2019\u00cele-du-Prince-\u00c9douard pr\u00e9vues par le programme d\u2019assurance-emploi. S\u2019il est adopt\u00e9, un seul taux de ch\u00f4mage sera utilis\u00e9 pour \u00e9valuer les demandes des r\u00e9sidents de cette province, au lieu des deux taux de ch\u00f4mage distincts actuellement employ\u00e9s pour chacune des r\u00e9gions \u00e9conomiques.\n\nLe DPB estime que cette mesure entra\u00eenera des \u00e9conomies d\u2019environ 76,6 millions de dollars pour le gouvernement f\u00e9d\u00e9ral entre 2021-2022 et 2025-2026.\n\nLa mesure aura une incidence sur les prestations d\u2019assurance-emploi r\u00e9guli\u00e8res et pour p\u00eacheurs des r\u00e9sidents de l\u2019\u00cele-du-Prince-\u00c9douard.","highlights":[]},"bills":[{"id":309,"created_at":"2022-02-22T06:00:06-05:00","updated_at":"2022-09-07T08:57:03-04:00","legisid":"44_1_S-236","parliament":44,"session":1,"prefix":"S","number":236,"title_en":"An Act to amend the Employment Insurance Act and the Employment Insurance Regulations (Prince Edward Island)","title_fr":"Loi modifiant la Loi sur l\u2019assurance-emploi et le R\u00e8glement sur l\u2019assurance-emploi (\u00cele-du-Prince-\u00c9douard)","bill_num":"S-236","permalinks":{"en":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/bills--projets-de-loi\/44-1\/S-236","legisinfo":"https:\/\/www.parl.ca\/legisinfo\/en\/bill\/44-1\/s-236"},"fr":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/bills--projets-de-loi\/44-1\/S-236","legisinfo":"https:\/\/www.parl.ca\/LegisInfo\/fr\/projet-de-loi\/44-1\/s-236"}},"pivot":{"publication_id":704,"bill_id":309}}],"bibtex":{"en":"@techreport{PBO-LEG2223012S,\n author={Sourang, Diarra},\n title={An Act to amend the Employment Insurance Act and the Employment Insurance Regulations (Prince Edward Island)},\n institution={The Office of the Parliamentary Budget Officer},\n year=2022,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}","fr":"@techreport{DPB-LEG2223012S,\n author={Sourang, Diarra},\n title={Loi modifiant la Loi sur l\u2019assurance-emploi et le R\\`{e}glement sur l\u2019assurance-emploi (Ile-du-Prince-\\\u0027{E}douard)},\n institution={Bureau du directeur parlementaire du budget},\n year=2022,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}"}} {"id":"RP-2223-006-S","is_published":"2022-06-07T12:57:10.000000Z","release_date":"2022-06-07T13:00:00.000000Z","updated_at":"2022-06-07T17:34:29.000000Z","type":"RP","internal_id":"RP-2223-006-S","title_en":"Inflation Monitor \u2013 June 2022","title_fr":"Surveillance de l\u2019inflation \u2013 juin 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report provides current analysis of recent consumer price inflation data.","abstract_fr":"Ce rapport fournit une analyse actuelle des donn\u00e9es r\u00e9centes sur l\u2019inflation des prix \u00e0 la consommation.","highlights":[{"content":{"en":"Total CPI inflation has exceeded the 3 per cent upper bound of the Bank of Canada\u2019s control range since April 2021. With a rate of 6.8 per cent recorded in April 2022, CPI inflation now sits at its highest level since the introduction of inflation targeting in 1991.","fr":"L\u2019inflation de l\u2019IPC total a d\u00e9pass\u00e9 la limite sup\u00e9rieure de 3 % de la fourchette de contr\u00f4le de la Banque du Canada depuis avril 2021. Avec un taux de 6,8 % enregistr\u00e9 en avril 2022, l\u2019inflation de l\u2019IPC se situe maintenant \u00e0 son niveau le plus \u00e9lev\u00e9 depuis l\u2019introduction des cibles d\u2019inflation en 1991."}},{"content":{"en":"The ultimate impetus for the resurgence of high inflation can traced back to the COVID-19 pandemic. More recently, the Russian invasion of Ukraine has compounded inflationary pressures.","fr":"L\u2019impulsion finale de la r\u00e9surgence d\u2019une forte inflation peut \u00eatre attribu\u00e9e \u00e0 la pand\u00e9mie de COVID-19. Plus r\u00e9cemment, l\u2019invasion de l\u2019Ukraine par la Russie a aggrav\u00e9 les pressions inflationnistes."}},{"content":{"en":"Relative to pre-pandemic (February 2020) levels, the increase in the CPI in April 2022 (of 9.0 per cent) is only slightly higher than the increase in average wages (8.6 per cent) over the same period and has outpaced the increase in the maximum OAS payment (of 5.7 per cent), due to the time lag in the indexation of monthly payments.","fr":"Par rapport aux niveaux d\u2019avant la pand\u00e9mie (f\u00e9vrier 2020), l\u2019augmentation de l\u2019IPC en avril 2022 (de 9,0 %) n\u2019est que l\u00e9g\u00e8rement sup\u00e9rieure \u00e0 l\u2019augmentation des salaires moyens (8,6 %) au cours de la m\u00eame p\u00e9riode et a d\u00e9pass\u00e9 l\u2019augmentation du paiement maximal de la SV (de 5,7 %), en raison du d\u00e9calage dans l\u2019indexation des paiements mensuels."}},{"content":{"en":"As inflation started to recover and rise above average levels in 2021, the dispersion of price changes spiked and has remained elevated near historical highs, suggesting that inflationary pressures have been concentrated across consumer expenditure items.","fr":"Lorsque l\u2019inflation a commenc\u00e9 \u00e0 se redresser et \u00e0 d\u00e9passer les niveaux moyens en 2021, la dispersion des variations de prix s\u2019est accrue et est rest\u00e9e \u00e9lev\u00e9e, proche des niveaux historiques, ce qui sugg\u00e8re que les pressions inflationnistes se sont concentr\u00e9es sur les postes de d\u00e9penses de consommation."}},{"content":{"en":"Our finding of \u201cconcentrated\u201d inflation is consistent with the view that supply or sector-specific issues are a key driver of high inflation. A finding of broader-based inflationary pressures would be more consistent with stronger aggregate demand as the primary driver of high inflation.","fr":"Notre constat d\u2019une inflation \u00ab concentr\u00e9e \u00bb est coh\u00e9rent avec l\u2019id\u00e9e que les probl\u00e8mes d\u2019approvisionnement ou sectoriels repr\u00e9sentent un facteur cl\u00e9 de l\u2019inflation \u00e9lev\u00e9e. La constatation de pressions inflationnistes \u00e9largies serait plus coh\u00e9rente avec une demande globale plus forte en tant que le facteur primordial de l\u2019inflation \u00e9lev\u00e9e."}}]},"bills":[],"bibtex":{"en":"@techreport{PBO-RP2223006S,\n author={Sourang, Diarra},\n title={Inflation Monitor - June 2022},\n institution={The Office of the Parliamentary Budget Officer},\n year=2022,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}","fr":"@techreport{DPB-RP2223006S,\n author={Sourang, Diarra},\n title={Surveillance de l\u2019inflation - juin 2022},\n institution={Bureau du directeur parlementaire du budget},\n year=2022,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}"}} {"id":"RP-2122-030-S","is_published":"2022-03-01T14:00:03.000000Z","release_date":"2022-03-01T14:00:00.000000Z","updated_at":"2022-03-01T14:00:03.000000Z","type":"RP","internal_id":"RP-2122-030-S","title_en":"Economic and Fiscal Outlook \u2013 March 2022","title_fr":"Perspectives \u00e9conomiques et financi\u00e8res 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report provides a baseline projection to help parliamentarians gauge potential economic and fiscal outcomes under current policy settings.","abstract_fr":"Ce rapport pr\u00e9sente des pr\u00e9visions de r\u00e9f\u00e9rence pour aider les parlementaires \u00e0 \u00e9valuer les r\u00e9sultats \u00e9conomiques et budg\u00e9taires possibles en vertu des cadres d\u2019action actuels.","highlights":[{"content":{"en":"PBO projects growth in the Canadian economy to rebound sharply in the second quarter and remain robust in the second half of 2022 as the reopening of the economy continues.","fr":"Le DPB pr\u00e9voit que la croissance de l\u2019\u00e9conomie canadienne reprendra nettement au cours du deuxi\u00e8me trimestre et qu\u2019elle demeurera solide durant la deuxi\u00e8me moiti\u00e9 de 2022 alors que se poursuit la r\u00e9ouverture progressive de l\u2019\u00e9conomie."}},{"content":{"en":"Based on our outlook for inflation and the output gap, PBO projects that the Bank of Canada will increase its policy interest rate by a cumulative 75 basis points, lifting its rate to 1.00 per cent by the end of 2022.","fr":"En s\u2019appuyant sur ses perspectives concernant l\u2019inflation et l\u2019\u00e9cart de production, le DPB pr\u00e9voit que la Banque du Canada va augmenter son taux directeur de 75 points de base cumulatifs, relevant le taux \u00e0 1 % d\u2019ici la fin de 2022."}},{"content":{"en":"PBO projects a budget deficit of $139.8 billion (5.6 per cent of GDP) in 2021-22 and $47.9 billion (1.8 per cent of GDP) in 2022-23. We project the federal debt-to-GDP ratio to peak at 47.7 per cent in 2021-22 and then gradually decline over the medium term to 42.3 per cent.","fr":"Le DPB pr\u00e9voit un d\u00e9ficit budg\u00e9taire de 139,8 milliards de dollars en 2021-2022 (5,6 % du PIB) et de 47,9 milliards de dollars en 2022-2023, soit 1,8 % du PIB. Le ratio de la dette f\u00e9d\u00e9rale au PIB devrait atteindre un sommet \u00e0 47,7 % du PIB en 2021-2022 avant de revenir progressivement \u00e0 moyen terme \u00e0 42,3 %."}},{"content":{"en":"Due to low interest rates, the cost of servicing the federal debt reached its lowest recorded level in 2020-21 of 7.2 per cent of tax revenues. While interest rates are projected to rise, the debt service ratio will remain low, reaching 11.5 per cent of tax revenues over the medium term.","fr":"\u00c9tant donn\u00e9 les faibles taux d\u2019int\u00e9r\u00eat, le co\u00fbt de service de la dette f\u00e9d\u00e9rale a atteint son niveau le plus bas enregistr\u00e9 en 2020-2021, \u00e0 7,2 % des recettes fiscales. Malgr\u00e9 la hausse anticip\u00e9e des taux d\u2019int\u00e9r\u00eat, le ratio du service de la dette du gouvernement demeurera bas, atteignant 11,5 % des recettes fiscales \u00e0 moyen terme."}}]},"bills":[],"bibtex":{"en":"@techreport{PBO-RP2122030S,\n author={Nahornick, Nora and Nicol, Caroline and Stanton, Jason and Ammar, Nasreddine and Behrend, Robert and Cl\\\u0027{e}ophat, R\\\u0027{e}gine and Creighton, Mark and Duncan, Krista and Forsyth, Jamie and Giswold, Jill and MacPhee, Sarah and Michalyshyn, Katarina and Segel-Brown, Ben and Sourang, Diarra and Vanderwees, Kaitlyn},\n title={Economic and Fiscal Outlook - March 2022},\n institution={The Office of the Parliamentary Budget Officer},\n year=2022,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}","fr":"@techreport{DPB-RP2122030S,\n author={Nahornick, Nora and Nicol, Caroline and Stanton, Jason and Ammar, Nasreddine and Behrend, Robert and Cl\\\u0027{e}ophat, R\\\u0027{e}gine and Creighton, Mark and Duncan, Krista and Forsyth, Jamie and Giswold, Jill and MacPhee, Sarah and Michalyshyn, Katarina and Segel-Brown, Ben and Sourang, Diarra and Vanderwees, Kaitlyn},\n title={Perspectives \\\u0027{e}conomiques et financi\\`{e}res - Mars 2022},\n institution={Bureau du directeur parlementaire du budget},\n year=2022,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}"}} {"id":"RP-2021-033-S","is_published":"2021-01-26T20:16:02.000000Z","release_date":"2020-11-06T14:00:00.000000Z","updated_at":"2021-01-26T20:16:02.000000Z","type":"RP","internal_id":"RP-2021-033-S","title_en":"Fiscal Sustainability Report 2020: Update","title_fr":"Rapport sur la viabilit\u00e9 financi\u00e8re de 2020 : Mise \u00e0 jour","slug":"RP-2021-033-S--fiscal-sustainability-report-2020-update--rapport-viabilite-financiere-2020-mise-jour","permalinks":{"en":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/publications\/RP-2021-033-S--fiscal-sustainability-report-2020-update--rapport-viabilite-financiere-2020-mise-jour","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/publications\/RP-2021-033-S--fiscal-sustainability-report-2020-update--rapport-viabilite-financiere-2020-mise-jour"},"fr":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/publications\/RP-2021-033-S--fiscal-sustainability-report-2020-update--rapport-viabilite-financiere-2020-mise-jour","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/publications\/RP-2021-033-S--fiscal-sustainability-report-2020-update--rapport-viabilite-financiere-2020-mise-jour"}},"artifacts":{"main":{"en":{"public":"https:\/\/distribution-a617274656661637473.pbo-dpb.ca\/804e226a95ac85638885b4e664fefc37ed2942b388c14c5caa8d6e2a78c97a71"},"fr":{"public":"https:\/\/distribution-a617274656661637473.pbo-dpb.ca\/f09809476ab51ed442d16fa5bcec342d35f46a744383a215bb57c28af153c886"}}},"coverpages":{"distribution":{"fr":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/9720bbeea67325f0d20609337bc29b510465f3cc","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/a40a15119a8614cd93c6483dd4c9cf2a8d8ff144","h150_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/4eedbc6e47ffdeca117bc73072082f2ef6f49c28","h150_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/7142acd58fa3f1eecf2114970e19f0a11bb7b35d","h300_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/722abe8858bd970031791c034df111b9f4e8efee","h300_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/b307c82e643f13962c3bc4c9b70b669b884069b0","h600_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/2ce747d34507fedeb8637f47bd5aaea874fc6be3","h600_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/b3b639502decbee9f7d37a45449e274f3ccb533d"},"en":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/988886aa2562e5045e086060808764186de8dcb4","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/ab5a42ca81ef9006af7295032e38a0b3c293064e","h150_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/4b85dc567bad2f298b9e137ac56c88cb3a86f511","h150_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/f1cfbc96191545efa8fa283ae642cee4c0f1469d","h300_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/750fd7496b2fca58a295ecdae2a886e36d3cd5b0","h300_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/bbe204d2efa71db9a141156370d1d9ca41e4bca8","h600_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/1652bba0f1494ededd167f20404b7bf755e36401","h600_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/b7add31b01c9efd966947c0e65c675412a97db00"}}},"metadata":{"abstract_en":"This report updates PBO\u2019s February 2020 assessment of the sustainability of government finances over the long term for the federal government, subnational governments and public pension plans. It incorporates federal and provincial budgetary measures up to 1 September and 30 October, respectively.","abstract_fr":"Le pr\u00e9sent rapport actualise l\u2019\u00e9valuation qu\u2019a faite le DPB en f\u00e9vrier 2020 de la viabilit\u00e9 financi\u00e8re \u00e0 long terme du gouvernement f\u00e9d\u00e9ral, des administrations infranationales et des r\u00e9gimes de pensions publics. 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Don Davies (Vancouver Kingsway), \u00e9value les co\u00fbts au 1er janvier 2021 d\u2019un r\u00e9gime de soins dentaires f\u00e9d\u00e9ral destin\u00e9 \u00e0 tous les Canadiens non assur\u00e9s dont le revenu total du m\u00e9nage ne d\u00e9passe pas 90 000 $.","highlights":null},"bills":[],"bibtex":{"en":"@techreport{PBO-RP2021028M,\n author={Sourang, Diarra and Worswick, Aidan},\n title={Cost estimate of a federal dental care program for uninsured Canadians},\n institution={The Office of the Parliamentary Budget Officer},\n year=2020,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}","fr":"@techreport{DPB-RP2021028M,\n author={Sourang, Diarra and Worswick, Aidan},\n title={Estimation des couts li\\\u0027{e}s \\`{a} un r\\\u0027{e}gime de soins dentaires f\\\u0027{e}d\\\u0027{e}ral destin\\\u0027{e}s \\`{a} tous les Canadiens non assur\\\u0027{e}s},\n institution={Bureau du directeur parlementaire du budget},\n year=2020,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}"}} {"id":"RP-2021-027-S","is_published":"2021-01-26T20:16:02.000000Z","release_date":"2020-09-29T04:00:00.000000Z","updated_at":"2021-01-26T20:16:02.000000Z","type":"RP","internal_id":"RP-2021-027-S","title_en":"Economic and Fiscal Outlook \u2013 September 2020","title_fr":"Perspectives \u00e9conomiques et financi\u00e8res \u2013 Septembre 2020","slug":"RP-2021-027-S--economic-fiscal-outlook-september-2020--perspectives-economiques-financieres-septembre-2020","permalinks":{"en":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/publications\/RP-2021-027-S--economic-fiscal-outlook-september-2020--perspectives-economiques-financieres-septembre-2020","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/publications\/RP-2021-027-S--economic-fiscal-outlook-september-2020--perspectives-economiques-financieres-septembre-2020"},"fr":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/publications\/RP-2021-027-S--economic-fiscal-outlook-september-2020--perspectives-economiques-financieres-septembre-2020","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/publications\/RP-2021-027-S--economic-fiscal-outlook-september-2020--perspectives-economiques-financieres-septembre-2020"}},"artifacts":{"main":{"en":{"public":"https:\/\/distribution-a617274656661637473.pbo-dpb.ca\/8059b833d83a3c8eeef55a64fe8229d860c3224f72f87882e6a2689107db96cc"},"fr":{"public":"https:\/\/distribution-a617274656661637473.pbo-dpb.ca\/cd6fc56f52dd24674b4ab3b58ae193ae09c121ff716798c904497880793f7399"}}},"coverpages":{"distribution":{"fr":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/04e180f534ebbd5434b4e42b9a2abb17f894d5e6","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/b6a33221f0a83495d2feb46766ae5edb21ea8074","h150_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/d39288ff1ddda4506695f5d5126064f69e4d9f4c","h150_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/dbdcd5ae9785d0ddd01c1e16fcdf7f232d726a6a","h300_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/8f1b138a0dce94f3cd943f8e2293440f7013a237","h300_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/2bfe982efaeae12fa678368aece1a937fd9b534f","h600_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/5ae5e0d6b7097c9bbd1458ee381f4136e63b022f","h600_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/62d3dcfad42c3d5dfe148c03c2b5e5ded478982e"},"en":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/7cf000de2c3d22e6e7337e14c748f647fef4a1c7","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/7b5393d01473a0408e33e0308b25c2c6abf0b533","h150_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/a7a4169e3c04466fe0b0cb1020257445bc8e78db","h150_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/d827f5112f1ac0dbd1a570fab6bde1961088155d","h300_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/4db54f1a9d78884d78f03cb1fa830d4e8999bd7b","h300_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/ec39254e1a77524171d23106e02c78bf2f04c14c","h600_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/9fc986fe1074f04ce74ec1cb1c7c0def3cbab5ca","h600_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/e85080154ec3c0bc6a74d54788c5cb0dceb5018b"}}},"metadata":{"abstract_en":"This report provides a baseline projection to help parliamentarians gauge potential economic and fiscal outcomes under current policy settings. **PBO\u2019s outlook is not a prediction of future economic and budgetary outcomes.**\n\nThis report incorporates announced federal budgetary measures up to and including 1 September 2020. Financial results for fiscal year 2019-20 shown in this report are PBO estimates and not final Public Accounts results.","abstract_fr":"Le pr\u00e9sent rapport propose une pr\u00e9vision de r\u00e9f\u00e9rence pour aider les parlementaires \u00e0 \u00e9valuer les r\u00e9sultats \u00e9conomiques et financiers possibles dans le cadre des politiques actuelles. **Les perspectives du DPB ne constituent pas une pr\u00e9diction des r\u00e9sultats \u00e9conomiques et financiers futurs.**\n\nCe rapport tient compte des mesures budg\u00e9taires f\u00e9d\u00e9rales annonc\u00e9es jusqu\u2019au 1er septembre 2020 inclusivement. Les r\u00e9sultats financiers de l\u2019exercice 2019-2020 pr\u00e9sent\u00e9s dans ce rapport sont des estimations du DPB et non les r\u00e9sultats d\u00e9finitifs des comptes publics.","highlights":null},"bills":[],"bibtex":{"en":"@techreport{PBO-RP2021027S,\n author={Grinshpoon, Kristina and Scholz, Tim and Behrend, Robert and Bergeron, \\\u0027{E}tienne and Devakos, Tessa and Elmarzougui, Eskandar and Forsyth, Jamie and Giswold, Jill and Liberge-Simard, Rapha\\\u0022{e}l and MacPhee, Sarah and Mohamed Ahmed, Salma and Nahornick, Nora and Nicol, Caroline and Sourang, Diarra and Wodrich, Nigel},\n title={Economic and Fiscal Outlook - September 2020},\n institution={The Office of the Parliamentary Budget Officer},\n year=2020,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}","fr":"@techreport{DPB-RP2021027S,\n author={Grinshpoon, Kristina and Scholz, Tim and Behrend, Robert and Bergeron, \\\u0027{E}tienne and Devakos, Tessa and Elmarzougui, Eskandar and Forsyth, Jamie and Giswold, Jill and Liberge-Simard, Rapha\\\u0022{e}l and MacPhee, Sarah and Mohamed Ahmed, Salma and Nahornick, Nora and Nicol, Caroline and Sourang, Diarra and Wodrich, Nigel},\n title={Perspectives \\\u0027{e}conomiques et financi\\`{e}res - Septembre 2020},\n institution={Bureau du directeur parlementaire du budget},\n year=2020,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}"}} {"id":"LEG-2021-024-S","is_published":"2021-01-26T20:16:02.000000Z","release_date":"2020-06-04T04:00:00.000000Z","updated_at":"2023-09-14T17:37:06.000000Z","type":"LEG","internal_id":"LEG-2021-024-S","title_en":"Suspension of audit activities","title_fr":"Suspension des activit\u00e9s de v\u00e9rification","slug":"LEG-2021-024-S--suspension-audit-activities--suspension-activites-verification","permalinks":{"en":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/publications\/LEG-2021-024-S--suspension-audit-activities--suspension-activites-verification","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/publications\/LEG-2021-024-S--suspension-audit-activities--suspension-activites-verification"},"fr":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/publications\/LEG-2021-024-S--suspension-audit-activities--suspension-activites-verification","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/publications\/LEG-2021-024-S--suspension-audit-activities--suspension-activites-verification"}},"artifacts":{"main":{"en":{"public":"https:\/\/distribution-a617274656661637473.pbo-dpb.ca\/93337104c8441898ff562fe7c3ebf63788d328310b96ebe9f488e820433341e1"},"fr":{"public":"https:\/\/distribution-a617274656661637473.pbo-dpb.ca\/a827bda967fdd1bd383535e38b1397b9359f910b09cc53711dffd5787d876b61"}}},"coverpages":{"distribution":{"fr":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/4aaf47ea44961033aa642c4c4b72130f371ee558","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/950444e18bc263a59a6b0d3203cec7ec5f92804b","h150_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/c33c5ce3bbf25e522330462bbccd20b3cbfaafbe","h150_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/9b536134e7d38c6d0e13b96b170a692edd716fc2","h300_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/0271d50b5036a71b89a9d3b8b960bfb4240f8d27","h300_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/ea6f684b1db14e0862815c9636879dd7fd3fa694","h600_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/aa849c5de364987bfd18207292eb861709e68cbd","h600_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/f794f9ee18d93f32fe800360c42ce06d44bf5c8a"},"en":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/65f08a4ef22648e0d45252e2cd456f3ba754f84a","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/2fe77794de6c4ab1e2c3b9463d71cd6a2694acad","h150_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/2a2b436ab552646c4ff9bc6dd619ea5baf68253d","h150_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/8ab7c3c3c84f678a53e78b3a511766542020d5fd","h300_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/ac0fc7422233d2bcce289020c0cfcd8631db9c51","h300_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/bf9ce1cf315fa849e6507995227159ba24f87786","h600_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/a8e1f336f4501a6b0023af7fab94c50e594766ba","h600_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/7eac4c9961f98d3554de5842cb0ba2aba4b644b6"}}},"metadata":{"abstract_en":"Providing additional support to individuals and businesses. The Canada Revenue Agency (CRA) will not initiate contact with taxpayers for audits, with certain exceptions. There will be:\n- no new audits being launched, \n- no requests for information related to existing audits; and \n- no audits should be finalized, and no reassessments should be issued.\n\nPBO estimates total net cost of this measure to be $616 million in 2020-21. \nThe time horizon for this costing is aligned to PBO\u2019s current Economic and Fiscal Scenario, although there may be potential fiscal impacts for subsequent years. For example, should there be an increase in audit activities in subsequent years, a portion of the lost revenue in 2020-21 could be recouped.","abstract_fr":"Soutien suppl\u00e9mentaire pour les particuliers et les entreprises. L\u2019Agence du revenu du Canada (ARC) ne communiquera pas avec les contribuables aux fins de v\u00e9rification, \u00e0 quelques exceptions pr\u00e8s. Notons les mesures suivantes :\n- aucun lancement de nouvelle v\u00e9rification;\n- aucune demande de renseignements concernant les v\u00e9rifications en cours;\n- aucune v\u00e9rification ne doit \u00eatre achev\u00e9e et aucune nouvelle cotisation ne doit \u00eatre \u00e9tablie.\n\nLe DPB estime \u00e0 616 millions de dollars en 2020 2021 le co\u00fbt net de cette mesure.\nL\u2019horizon temporel de cette \u00e9valuation du co\u00fbt correspond au sc\u00e9nario \u00e9conomique et financier actuel du DPB, mais il pourrait y avoir des incidences financi\u00e8res dans les ann\u00e9es subs\u00e9quentes. Par exemple, s\u2019il y avait une augmentation des activit\u00e9s de v\u00e9rification dans les ann\u00e9es subs\u00e9quentes, une partie des pertes de revenus en 2020 2021 pourrait \u00eatre r\u00e9cup\u00e9r\u00e9e.","highlights":null},"bills":[],"bibtex":{"en":"@techreport{PBO-LEG2021024S,\n author={Sourang, Diarra},\n title={Suspension of audit activities},\n institution={The Office of the Parliamentary Budget Officer},\n year=2020,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}","fr":"@techreport{DPB-LEG2021024S,\n author={Sourang, Diarra},\n title={Suspension des activit\\\u0027{e}s de v\\\u0027{e}rification},\n institution={Bureau du directeur parlementaire du budget},\n year=2020,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}"}} {"id":"LEG-2021-006-S","is_published":"2021-05-11T19:17:07.000000Z","release_date":"2020-04-09T13:00:00.000000Z","updated_at":"2021-05-11T19:24:17.000000Z","type":"LEG","internal_id":"LEG-2021-006-S","title_en":"Canada Emergency Response Benefit (CERB)","title_fr":"Prestation canadienne d\u2019urgence (PCU)","slug":"LEG-2021-006-S--canada-emergency-response-benefit-cerb--prestation-canadienne-urgence-pcu","permalinks":{"en":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/publications\/LEG-2021-006-S--canada-emergency-response-benefit-cerb--prestation-canadienne-urgence-pcu","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/publications\/LEG-2021-006-S--canada-emergency-response-benefit-cerb--prestation-canadienne-urgence-pcu"},"fr":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/publications\/LEG-2021-006-S--canada-emergency-response-benefit-cerb--prestation-canadienne-urgence-pcu","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/publications\/LEG-2021-006-S--canada-emergency-response-benefit-cerb--prestation-canadienne-urgence-pcu"}},"artifacts":{"main":{"en":{"public":"https:\/\/distribution-a617274656661637473.pbo-dpb.ca\/509e3eeeb19495f461a0f89fa569d4b2e579287a3f66ccfe3d79e9f80b7efcad"},"fr":{"public":"https:\/\/distribution-a617274656661637473.pbo-dpb.ca\/e0fe952be5c95caffe580e15c2841e2957ef7462bb181fbef6343977b2e65294"}}},"coverpages":{"distribution":{"fr":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/8ddcdb7560b9cfcdf048a7e794be1d28946b924782bcca7a7b14f4ee99c5fb10","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/c4fddf812583e718a2edceffcd20c0bbef1081ea37a62d77f1a452fbc2e42ac8","h150_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/b1e1351f84d0ee7789aa6c02793c6a525c2aeba771adf57079d80c02269cd301","h150_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/50d0ad935463692d6600754c17825d203854658774a1ae6ebd48170a7b9a39db","h300_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/b24d9107aceda85db77035bb4725e9963840492cc8dbb03faf9c07708cb87117","h300_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/cfec54e0729c35c06b90a7f3b0ba2ed6e185e9339048bf125a3a1e5e00e4d5f4","h600_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/ec2881c2771d121002d4a2138f749c54fe9b980f4eab1ac7d5f5ca8b56aecd92","h600_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/6281c85f54d9540d0a24977844ff8dc3f105b759e95dc6897a4f6ada1e1f79bc"},"en":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/69e88d796c0cf6902896987674d6b82319cdc3cdfeecd54909f4e54cc6259d5b","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/768015d2b1e9494cce75592f598f4f77642f0f6622f3159036b8ca749d2bacbb","h150_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/21d7bbcbc566b6addfd7678858f9ff532468c79a7d2703ba4a2298dce433aea7","h150_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/c95f62f2b926c71f3445ed83450a388187324b0ab033e7678162475db2d80afb","h300_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/af52b2456142dcb55a5599b1398c2a8efb8e0a1b75eca7742c0c7063a492a214","h300_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/226194cb6f918ef11f98d92c3d3da0bf2b7451cdf19a7a783a8055eb86da4478","h600_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/76763b9b95e6af50dc6212c37c4a7aea114b1afb5d094e22cd2a8a97d8b4322d","h600_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/6df6308b4855ad6adfe7d5bdbed6b41dbf79ef42c38ec6c2feaa921acf8983a1"}}},"metadata":{"abstract_en":"Canada Emergency Response Benefit (CERB) is a taxable benefit that would provide $500 a week for up to 16 weeks for workers who lose their income due to reasons related to COVID-19.1 This includes Canadians who have lost their job, are sick, quarantined, taking care of someone who is sick with COVID-19 as well as working parents who must stay home without pay to care for children who are at home because of school and daycare closures. Workers are defined as anyone who received at least $5,000 in the previous 12 months in employment income, self-employment income, Employment Insurance benefits, or other provincial benefits as outlined in Bill C-13. PBO estimates 5.4 million individuals will receive the CERB and the program will have a total cost of $22.3 billion in 2020-2021.","abstract_fr":"La Prestation canadienne d\u2019urgence (PCU) est une prestation imposable qui permettrait d\u2019offrir 500 $ par semaine, pendant une p\u00e9riode maximale de 16 semaines, aux travailleurs qui perdent leur revenu pour des raisons li\u00e9es \u00e0 la COVID-191. Il s\u2019agit notamment des Canadiens qui perdent leur emploi, tombent malades, sont mis en quarantaine ou prennent soin d\u2019une personne atteinte de la COVID-19, ainsi que des parents qui doivent cesser de travailler pour s\u2019occuper d\u2019enfants malades ou pour rester \u00e0 la maison en raison de la fermeture des \u00e9coles et des garderies. Par travailleur, on entend quiconque a touch\u00e9, au cours des 12 mois pr\u00e9c\u00e9dents, au moins 5 000 $ provenant d\u2019un revenu d\u2019emploi, d\u2019un revenu de travail ind\u00e9pendant, de prestations d\u2019assurance-emploi ou d\u2019autres prestations provinciales \u00e9nonc\u00e9es dans le projet de loi C-13. Les travailleurs sont admissibles \u00e0 quatre semaines de PCU pour chaque p\u00e9riode de deux semaines o\u00f9 ils sont incapables de gagner un revenu. Selon le DPB, 5,4 millions de personnes recevront la PCU et le co\u00fbt total du programme s\u2019\u00e9l\u00e8vera \u00e0 22,3 milliards de dollars pour l\u2019exercice 2020-2021.","highlights":null},"bills":[],"bibtex":{"en":"@techreport{PBO-LEG2021006S,\n author={Devakos, Tessa and Nahornick, Nora and Perrault, Louis and Sourang, Diarra and Worswick, Aidan},\n title={Canada Emergency Response Benefit (CERB)},\n institution={The Office of the Parliamentary Budget Officer},\n year=2020,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}","fr":"@techreport{DPB-LEG2021006S,\n author={Devakos, Tessa and Nahornick, Nora and Perrault, Louis and Sourang, Diarra and Worswick, Aidan},\n title={Prestation canadienne d\u2019urgence (PCU)},\n institution={Bureau du directeur parlementaire du budget},\n year=2020,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}"}} 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report is a response to a motion adopted by the House of Commons Standing Committee on Finance to estimate the financial cost of private Members\u2019 bills and motions on the Order of Precedence in the House of Commons. Motion M-230 was placed on the Order of Precedence on 11 April 2019 and states that the government should remove the Goods and Services Tax (GST) from home energy bills.","abstract_fr":"Le pr\u00e9sent rapport fait suite \u00e0 une motion adopt\u00e9e par le Comit\u00e9 des finances de la Chambre des communes demandant l\u2019\u00e9valuation du co\u00fbt financier des projets de loi et motions figurant \u00e0 l\u2019ordre de priorit\u00e9 de la Chambre des communes. 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report examines infrastructure investments made by provinces and some municipalities with the objective to identify the incremental impact of federal infrastructure funding on provincial and municipal capital investment.","abstract_fr":"Le rapport examine les investissements en immobilisations des provinces et de certaines municipalit\u00e9s afin d\u2019estimer l\u2019impact diff\u00e9rentiel du financement f\u00e9d\u00e9ral pour les infrastructures sur les d\u00e9penses en immobilisations provinciales et municipales.","highlights":null},"bills":[],"bibtex":{"en":"@techreport{PBO-RP1819396,\n author={Sourang, Diarra and MacPhee, Sarah},\n title={Infrastructure Update: Investments in Provinces and Municipalities - Revised: Table 3-1},\n institution={The Office of the Parliamentary Budget Officer},\n year=2019,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}","fr":"@techreport{DPB-RP1819396,\n author={Sourang, Diarra and MacPhee, Sarah},\n title={Mise \\`{a} jour sur l\u0027infrastructure : 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cycle","slug":"RP-1819-388--costing-2018-fall-economic-statement-and--etablissement-des-couts-decoulant-de-lenonce","permalinks":{"en":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/publications\/RP-1819-388--costing-2018-fall-economic-statement-and--etablissement-des-couts-decoulant-de-lenonce","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/publications\/RP-1819-388--costing-2018-fall-economic-statement-and--etablissement-des-couts-decoulant-de-lenonce"},"fr":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/publications\/RP-1819-388--costing-2018-fall-economic-statement-and--etablissement-des-couts-decoulant-de-lenonce","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/publications\/RP-1819-388--costing-2018-fall-economic-statement-and--etablissement-des-couts-decoulant-de-lenonce"}},"artifacts":{"main":{"en":{"public":"https:\/\/distribution-a617274656661637473.pbo-dpb.ca\/5d7c47e3c8213f02cdde3642c9db6a4a0901f00d1fe64027765eb6d943b711a2"},"fr":{"public":"https:\/\/distribution-a617274656661637473.pbo-dpb.ca\/7fb4f357adf132d68ba93a4de3b9a0c2719ae86ea5dbdb8dfd601c186f18008c"}}},"coverpages":{"distribution":{"fr":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/231f5d8b13cc4795746f25acbf47410b9df7b0e6ecf77415848cfefb9962a271","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/5587189d9f896f03e0518aa82aacce909bb6fe03964ccf51878aa87ed6a60d42","h150_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/50eb8e6367bddfb460116d3f5f0de1f5d903f51d534454f6739733bb039e27f7","h150_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/d54b4af79f4b704485606aa44b3b4db6fc41ae4a8dbac6e604cc29f74ee6c44e","h300_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/0f04b196e5b264ef3efc2f1822f910d5fc162465b5eb16af7f9c3ab7522d0f4a","h300_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/c5e1ae77c12ee5e2dfa94a3ca1f9aea01e8902c0e59ef7b1a5785b3545049956","h600_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/d5be023b0d4a50fb01e5e830c6120fc07ed9d8da210af6933b5160b0b38752c1","h600_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/513cb92da62237cf0cbc1368a76ba73b14b99072fc1ed5da90bcd5d86ca4b997"},"en":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/770b98229bb800fe4475ec8b726e9be06464e35c1aa469a8214904b01dfcc76d","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/d6c3c6527d555ce23f891fe31bc6e0991a06ccca0e682a384de738b53b9d7d82","h150_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/e197d08388ff40fe64622250e4b254aa11f41cccd15136d59406bcd00cba475b","h150_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/fb64f591033c76434eb3b04b48d82dce551271f60ccc5009245bdccc92df9ba0","h300_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/c44ec7706d47b5205f6752707994585dee062b126d1646e7c73d9f0a3f0ef29c","h300_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/ed27d4beaac073c5d766b7e8cbd03e27628e8d7354cb934db25a26a383a0021b","h600_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/74b213ead33d209201b19d290cfdf4459b70de1e31d771a1d412836d6fca0091","h600_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/3453b73c6eb272728e175d1d3fadd6396f7d336c5c37776a0088d331fb09e9e8"}}},"metadata":{"abstract_en":"In 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author={Behrend, Robert and Bergeron, \\\u0027{E}tienne and Busby, Carleigh and Cameron, Scott and MacPhee, Sarah and Nahornick, Nora and Sourang, Diarra and Wodrich, Nigel},\n title={\\\u0027{E}tablissement des couts d\\\u0027{e}coulant de l\u2019\\\u0027{E}nonc\\\u0027{e} \\\u0027{e}conomique de l\u2019automne 2018 et des mesures hors cycle},\n institution={Bureau du directeur parlementaire du budget},\n year=2019,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}"}}