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PBO estimated the impacts of shocks to these economic indicators relative to its October 2022 fiscal outlook.","abstract_fr":"Le DPB fournit p\u00e9riodiquement des estimations de la sensibilit\u00e9 des perspectives financi\u00e8res \u00e0 trois grands indicateurs \u00e9conomiques qui sous-tendent ses projections relatives aux finances f\u00e9d\u00e9rales : la croissance du PIB r\u00e9el, l\u0027inflation du PIB et les taux d\u0027int\u00e9r\u00eat. Le DPB a \u00e9valu\u00e9 les r\u00e9percussions des chocs qui ont influenc\u00e9 ces indicateurs \u00e9conomiques par rapport \u00e0 ses perspectives financi\u00e8res d\u0027octobre 2022."}},{"type":"Publication","date":"2023-01-11T14:00:00.000000Z","payload":{"id":"LEG-2223-023-S","is_published":"2023-01-11T13:57:03.000000Z","release_date":"2023-01-11T14:00:00.000000Z","updated_at":"2023-01-11T13:57:03.000000Z","type":"LEG","internal_id":"LEG-2223-023-S","title_en":"Cost Estimate for the Multigenerational Home Renovation Tax Credit","title_fr":"\u00c9valuation du co\u00fbt du cr\u00e9dit d\u2019imp\u00f4t pour la r\u00e9novation d\u2019habitations multig\u00e9n\u00e9rationnelles","slug":"LEG-2223-023-S--cost-estimate-multigenerational-home-renovation-tax-credit--evaluation-cout-credit-impot-renovation-habitations-multigenerationnelles","permalinks":{"en":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/publications\/LEG-2223-023-S--cost-estimate-multigenerational-home-renovation-tax-credit--evaluation-cout-credit-impot-renovation-habitations-multigenerationnelles","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/publications\/LEG-2223-023-S--cost-estimate-multigenerational-home-renovation-tax-credit--evaluation-cout-credit-impot-renovation-habitations-multigenerationnelles"},"fr":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/publications\/LEG-2223-023-S--cost-estimate-multigenerational-home-renovation-tax-credit--evaluation-cout-credit-impot-renovation-habitations-multigenerationnelles","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/publications\/LEG-2223-023-S--cost-estimate-multigenerational-home-renovation-tax-credit--evaluation-cout-credit-impot-renovation-habitations-multigenerationnelles"}},"artifacts":{"main":{"en":{"public":"https:\/\/distribution-a617274656661637473.pbo-dpb.ca\/b744553d9dbbb0124ac4c53cc7eff839b982655c50ad5939aada33e95f296e3d"},"fr":{"public":"https:\/\/distribution-a617274656661637473.pbo-dpb.ca\/1dfd10891db4a166381885c7cea28923ca2b3308548e1f60e4555d63a4e9bade"}}},"coverpages":{"distribution":{"fr":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/a768fc4c6e392cf83ee776d832ba8b14ec4c00e4196a803418751f23f28943fc","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/55c8cf33b584315cadc88d07535a9cee295e0c45a41ffc2f3cd4b437ff4c752e","h150_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/33a802e80cdd2eecd04c38ad728787860712f353e2ff312173e3c03a95fbab39","h150_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/66a69db3b3d52d1747f1f7381513af5d6bca180f84dcd6a33f3943f23e8b3d65","h300_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/b8977e9b8476549e0442b61052acad18957d5f0ca9d41ea20a522faac3ebb14e","h300_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/a2ba88eacf6b49b62fd4bc4a079f4a750cf4a0df0222abfa0c2e89d94979ac16","h600_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/ef5cc1e5a8b81960b7ecb74cdbc96d0ceb60acffba333c699ae0d184ed5b55f4","h600_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/e70d3357866eea8abe596f23d87fab9084d028d3c83466bc1a8608b74b589b6f"},"en":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/1fa2f9d200f061a1e905850ed3d6d6a958aebb5dd07b62aef3a10acf1d1d5f37","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/654226efa6c660064c9ff610bf5be3f8fd52a9c0805c732be5085edd4a57e481","h150_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/963477ea82a23ba10eeb840938bf52c28bdcad8dc3abf9efb87b8fed5ca4cfb2","h150_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/9f382b60a6be5fa487220e5de4605ee23dfc364c617f52d35b2c39aa203f21c7","h300_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/c0becf67598730c1bb618d9ef998c2ecca898b8c4543b7028770b66d3cf617f6","h300_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/0e3e4829741460f58f076cfaf539a73119a0e765f30a854840ffa6ed161f027f","h600_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/e4d523d10f770c2eabbca6f5cfcbda1c17b9115bc47d7f0b6557bbe1672feb85","h600_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/b5c5b28bc3adb74c9b6bf6f6f820f06fcea60a99bc16219e3fd0e79fdbd674be"}}},"metadata":{"abstract_en":"The proposed measure introduces a refundable tax credit for eligible expenses incurred during a qualifying renovation that leads to the creation of a secondary unit within an existing home. Undertaking a qualifying renovation must result in an eligible person (a senior or a person with a disability) residing with a qualifying relation. The amount of the tax credit would be 15 per cent of the lesser of eligible expenses and $50,000.\n\nThe PBO estimates that the proposed measure will generate a 5-year cost of $44 million.","abstract_fr":"La mesure propos\u00e9e instaure un cr\u00e9dit d\u2019imp\u00f4t remboursable pour les d\u00e9penses engag\u00e9es dans le cadre de r\u00e9novations admissibles d\u2019une habitation existante. Ces travaux doivent permettre de cr\u00e9er un logement secondaire destin\u00e9 \u00e0 une personne admissible (personne \u00e2g\u00e9e de plus de 65 ans ou personne handicap\u00e9e) qui devra r\u00e9sider avec un proche admissible. Le montant du cr\u00e9dit d\u2019imp\u00f4t repr\u00e9sentera 15 % de la moindre des deux sommes suivantes : le montant des d\u00e9penses admissibles ou 50\u2009000 $.\n\nLe DPB estime que la mesure propos\u00e9e co\u00fbtera 44 millions de dollars sur cinq ans.","highlights":[]},"bills":[{"id":403,"created_at":"2022-11-04T14:00:12-04:00","updated_at":"2023-01-11T08:57:10-05:00","legisid":"44_1_C-32","parliament":44,"session":1,"prefix":"C","number":32,"title_en":"An Act to implement certain provisions of the fall economic statement tabled in Parliament on November 3, 2022 and certain provisions of the budget tabled in Parliament on April 7, 2022","title_fr":"Loi portant ex\u00e9cution de certaines dispositions de l\u0027\u00e9nonc\u00e9 \u00e9conomique de l\u0027automne d\u00e9pos\u00e9 au Parlement le 3 novembre 2022 et de certaines dispositions du budget d\u00e9pos\u00e9 au Parlement le 7 avril 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m\u00e9tier","slug":"LEG-2223-019-S--deduction-travel-expenses-tradespersons--deduction-frais-deplacement-gens-metier","permalinks":{"en":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/publications\/LEG-2223-019-S--deduction-travel-expenses-tradespersons--deduction-frais-deplacement-gens-metier","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/publications\/LEG-2223-019-S--deduction-travel-expenses-tradespersons--deduction-frais-deplacement-gens-metier"},"fr":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/publications\/LEG-2223-019-S--deduction-travel-expenses-tradespersons--deduction-frais-deplacement-gens-metier","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/publications\/LEG-2223-019-S--deduction-travel-expenses-tradespersons--deduction-frais-deplacement-gens-metier"}},"artifacts":{"main":{"en":{"public":"https:\/\/distribution-a617274656661637473.pbo-dpb.ca\/c1c5dde9034df9eb0585d4b9adf845b0fef26f5966ad9dc5880222a9f50a51ca"},"fr":{"public":"https:\/\/distribution-a617274656661637473.pbo-dpb.ca\/8e9cd0fbe44dddcd1c6bb24cb5e9a657a9ec6d4aab4de8c9c50e07c5f7f3d06b"}}},"coverpages":{"distribution":{"fr":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/87effca6a20bc91276ce4f8964cf8693ae63f257631ebbf4b4b4f5d8f22b8508","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/443c6d3b63466918a132929e665bf56b7ded299502472ad3b161dd7e546a5145","h150_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/d75b94d6e6e69d17cb63ef86f993160e11f9fecefb68f5d28fb972981b97240d","h150_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/9bf782fba5bd915d23afda086d0edd0d34739bc9f532c58cf2a8f5a7782dccd4","h300_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/0d104da3ae3291670292c74401633bc924a7acdaffbdb24d230d3ba3f9844c6a","h300_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/27cd278c0254df396a6fb375ab832e3cfbdef0d80038f99f3455afc328fc26ce","h600_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/0cfc71d6fb1142b673a9274210e02fc6057814383987064960fd54679441aba6","h600_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/190887f087f5ea375e287e3385ba3b6af29c56771702369206e1274dc7a53be9"},"en":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/d9cd07f9120b3efbd5838d8fe05a231a6e9fc696d8896b388bdf202918c95bb0","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/0c6075a842191edf476510f566491179a891b57c4488fc7e28272f1b4527c031","h150_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/d0b1eacc4c1d355476600d3c84c908b55efc25861e54f81907fdb690a2125c93","h150_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/588d35280015dae395417e0cc5723911cd3da1aece1dcec2814c43d7b9cc7c41","h300_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/8e81d625e7018f0890fca17140ae10d41c9f98f59d6fbdc17304f8164ea18d51","h300_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/f716cf03c02613230dacba5a51127b98f58a27b8e88e709c6010861b6a9eba16","h600_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/a4095545ecc7f8f81982f93e0c7c17479abd736e23f0332bfc5be7ad4d31132f","h600_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/46fbd2ecddcdd5e86e656f09a448d7bc7e031a51d36a5b95e69a7280dbc5c81b"}}},"metadata":{"abstract_en":"Bill C-241, an Act to amend the Income Tax Act (deduction of travel expenses for tradespersons), proposed an amendment to provide tax recognition for travel and temporary relocation expenses to eligible tradespersons and apprentices. Under this amendment, the distance between the job site and the person\u2019s ordinary place of residence is as least 120km rather than the 150km in the existing deduction. Additionally, the amendment does not have a limit on the amount of eligible travel and temporary relocation expenses that can be claimed. This measure will apply to the 2022 tax year and any subsequent taxation years and this report considers the incremental cost associated with the proposed measure when compared with the existing measure.","abstract_fr":"Le projet de loi C-241, Loi modifiant la Loi de l\u2019imp\u00f4t sur le revenu (d\u00e9duction des frais de d\u00e9placement pour les gens de m\u00e9tier), propose une reconnaissance fiscale des frais de d\u00e9placement et de r\u00e9installation temporaire engag\u00e9s par les gens de m\u00e9tier et les apprentis admissibles. Selon la modification propos\u00e9e, la distance entre le chantier et le lieu de r\u00e9sidence habituelle doit \u00eatre d\u2019au moins 120 km, alors qu\u2019elle est de 150 km selon la d\u00e9duction actuelle. De plus, la modification ne pr\u00e9voit aucune limite au montant des frais de d\u00e9placement et de r\u00e9installation temporaire pouvant \u00eatre d\u00e9clar\u00e9s. Cette mesure s\u2019appliquerait \u00e0 l\u2019ann\u00e9e d\u2019imposition 2022 et aux ann\u00e9es subs\u00e9quentes. Le pr\u00e9sent rapport d\u00e9crit le co\u00fbt suppl\u00e9mentaire que la mesure propos\u00e9e entra\u00eenerait par comparaison \u00e0 la d\u00e9duction actuelle.","highlights":[]},"bills":[{"id":291,"created_at":"2022-02-08T14:00:08-05:00","updated_at":"2022-12-01T08:57:08-05:00","legisid":"44_1_C-241","parliament":44,"session":1,"prefix":"C","number":241,"title_en":"An Act to amend the Income Tax Act (deduction of travel expenses for tradespersons)","title_fr":"Loi modifiant la Loi de l\u2019imp\u00f4t sur le revenu (d\u00e9duction des frais de d\u00e9placement pour les gens de 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Under this new rule, the gains from reselling a residential property within 12 months of purchase will be fully taxable as ordinary income, as opposed to being exempted under the Principal Residence Exemption (for primary residences) or taxed as capital gains (for secondary residences) without this rule. The rule will not apply if the disposition results in a loss or if it is already considered as ordinary income. Exemptions to this rule will include circumstances such as deaths, household additions, separations (marriage or common-law), threats to personal safety, serious illness or disability, relocation due to employment, involuntary job termination, insolvency, or destruction\/expropriation of the property.\n\nThe PBO estimates that the new Residential Property Flipping Rule introduced in Budget 2022 is expected to raise $66 million in revenue over the next five fiscal years.","abstract_fr":"La r\u00e8gle sur les reventes pr\u00e9cipit\u00e9es de biens immobiliers r\u00e9sidentiels, pr\u00e9sent\u00e9e dans le projet de loi C-32, s\u2019appliquera aux biens immobiliers r\u00e9sidentiels vendus \u00e0 partir du 1er janvier 2023. Aux termes de cette nouvelle r\u00e8gle, le gain r\u00e9alis\u00e9 sur la revente d\u2019un immeuble r\u00e9sidentiel dans les 12 mois suivant son achat sera enti\u00e8rement imposable \u00e0 titre de revenu ordinaire, plut\u00f4t que d\u2019\u00eatre exon\u00e9r\u00e9 d\u2019imp\u00f4t au titre de l\u2019exemption pour r\u00e9sidence principale ou d\u2019\u00eatre impos\u00e9 \u00e0 titre de gain en capital (dans le cas des r\u00e9sidences secondaires), comme cela est le cas sans cette r\u00e8gle. La r\u00e8gle ne n\u2019appliquera pas si la vente donne lieu \u00e0 une perte ou si le gain qui en d\u00e9coule est d\u00e9j\u00e0 consid\u00e9r\u00e9 comme un revenu ordinaire. Des exemptions s\u2019appliqueront \u00e0 cette r\u00e8gle, notamment en cas de d\u00e9c\u00e8s, d\u2019\u00e9largissement du m\u00e9nage, de s\u00e9paration (mariage ou union de fait), de menaces \u00e0 la s\u00e9curit\u00e9 personnelle, de maladie grave ou d\u2019invalidit\u00e9, de d\u00e9m\u00e9nagement pour des raisons professionnelles, de cessation d\u2019emploi involontaire, d\u2019insolvabilit\u00e9, ou de destruction de l\u2019immeuble\/expropriation.\n\nLe DPB estime que la nouvelle r\u00e8gle sur les reventes pr\u00e9cipit\u00e9es de biens immobiliers r\u00e9sidentiels, annonc\u00e9e dans le budget de 2022, devrait g\u00e9n\u00e9rer des recettes de 66 millions de dollars sur les cinq prochains exercices.","highlights":[]},"bills":[{"id":403,"created_at":"2022-11-04T14:00:12-04:00","updated_at":"2023-01-11T08:57:10-05:00","legisid":"44_1_C-32","parliament":44,"session":1,"prefix":"C","number":32,"title_en":"An Act to implement certain provisions of the fall economic statement 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interest accruing on all current and future Canada Student Loans and Canada Apprentice Loans in repayment starting April 1, 2023. This will not affect interest previously accrued.\n\nThe PBO estimates eliminating interest accruing on Canada Student Loans and Canada Apprentice Loans will generate a 5-year total cost of $2.7 billion.","abstract_fr":"\u00c9limination des int\u00e9r\u00eats courus sur tous les pr\u00eats d\u2019\u00e9tudes canadiens et pr\u00eats canadiens aux apprentis actuels et futurs en cours de remboursement \u00e0 compter du 1er avril 2023. Cette mesure n\u2019aura aucune incidence sur les int\u00e9r\u00eats courus ant\u00e9rieurement.\n\nLe DPB estime que l\u2019\u00e9limination des int\u00e9r\u00eats courus sur les pr\u00eats d\u2019\u00e9tudes canadiens et les pr\u00eats canadiens aux apprentis co\u00fbtera au total 2,7 milliards de dollars sur cinq ans.","highlights":[]},"bills":[{"id":403,"created_at":"2022-11-04T14:00:12-04:00","updated_at":"2023-01-11T08:57:10-05:00","legisid":"44_1_C-32","parliament":44,"session":1,"prefix":"C","number":32,"title_en":"An Act to implement certain provisions of the fall economic statement tabled in Parliament on November 3, 2022 and certain provisions of the budget tabled in Parliament on April 7, 2022","title_fr":"Loi portant ex\u00e9cution de certaines dispositions de l\u0027\u00e9nonc\u00e9 \u00e9conomique de l\u0027automne d\u00e9pos\u00e9 au Parlement le 3 novembre 2022 et de certaines dispositions du budget d\u00e9pos\u00e9 au Parlement le 7 avril 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bill proposes doubling the First Time Homebuyer\u2019s Tax Credit, increasing the non-refundable tax credit amount from $5,000 to $10,000. This measure will apply to homes purchased on or after January 1st, 2022.\n\nThe PBO estimates that the doubling of First Time Homebuyers\u0027 Tax Credit will reduce federal income tax revenues by approximately $115 million in 2022-23 for a total of 585 million over the next 5 years.","abstract_fr":"Le projet de loi propose de doubler le cr\u00e9dit d\u2019imp\u00f4t pour l\u2019achat d\u2019une premi\u00e8re habitation; ainsi le plafond de cette mesure passera de 5 000 \u00e0 10 000 $. Le cr\u00e9dit d\u2019imp\u00f4t s\u2019appliquera aux habitations achet\u00e9es \u00e0 compter du 1er janvier 2022.\n\nLe DPB estime que la multiplication par deux du cr\u00e9dit d\u2019imp\u00f4t pour l\u2019achat d\u2019une premi\u00e8re habitation fera baisser les recettes fiscales g\u00e9n\u00e9r\u00e9es par l\u2019imp\u00f4t sur le revenu f\u00e9d\u00e9ral d\u2019environ 115 millions en 2022-2023 pour atteindre un total de 585 millions de dollars au cours des cinq prochaines ann\u00e9es.","highlights":[]},"bills":[{"id":403,"created_at":"2022-11-04T14:00:12-04:00","updated_at":"2023-01-11T08:57:10-05:00","legisid":"44_1_C-32","parliament":44,"session":1,"prefix":"C","number":32,"title_en":"An Act to implement certain provisions of the fall economic statement tabled in Parliament on November 3, 2022 and certain provisions of the budget tabled in Parliament on April 7, 2022","title_fr":"Loi portant ex\u00e9cution de certaines dispositions de l\u0027\u00e9nonc\u00e9 \u00e9conomique de l\u0027automne d\u00e9pos\u00e9 au Parlement le 3 novembre 2022 et de certaines dispositions du budget d\u00e9pos\u00e9 au Parlement le 7 avril 2022","bill_num":"C-32","permalinks":{"en":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/bills--projets-de-loi\/44-1\/C-32","legisinfo":"https:\/\/www.parl.ca\/legisinfo\/en\/bill\/44-1\/c-32"},"fr":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/bills--projets-de-loi\/44-1\/C-32","legisinfo":"https:\/\/www.parl.ca\/LegisInfo\/fr\/projet-de-loi\/44-1\/c-32"}},"pivot":{"publication_id":721,"bill_id":403}}],"bibtex":{"en":"@techreport{PBO-LEG2223021S,\n author={Barkova, Lisa},\n title={Doubling of First Time Homebuyers\u0027 Tax Credit},\n institution={The Office of the Parliamentary Budget Officer},\n year=2022,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}","fr":"@techreport{DPB-LEG2223021S,\n author={Barkova, Lisa},\n title={Multiplication par deux du cr\\\u0027{e}dit d\u2019imp\\^{o}t pour l\u2019achat d\u2019une premi\\`{e}re habitation},\n institution={Bureau du directeur parlementaire du budget},\n year=2022,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}"}}},{"type":"Blog","date":"2022-11-23T14:00:00.000000Z","payload":{"is_published":"2022-11-23T14:00:10.000000Z","id":"BLOG-2223-004","internal_id":"BLOG-2223-004","release_date":"2022-11-23T14:00:00.000000Z","updated_at":"2022-11-23T14:00:10.000000Z","permalinks":{"en":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/additional-analyses--analyses-complementaires\/BLOG-2223-004--public-debt-charges-calculator-update--mise-jour-calculateur-frais-dette-publique","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/additional-analyses--analyses-complementaires\/BLOG-2223-004--public-debt-charges-calculator-update--mise-jour-calculateur-frais-dette-publique"},"fr":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/additional-analyses--analyses-complementaires\/BLOG-2223-004--public-debt-charges-calculator-update--mise-jour-calculateur-frais-dette-publique","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/additional-analyses--analyses-complementaires\/BLOG-2223-004--public-debt-charges-calculator-update--mise-jour-calculateur-frais-dette-publique"}},"slug":"BLOG-2223-004--public-debt-charges-calculator-update--mise-jour-calculateur-frais-dette-publique","title_en":"Public Debt Charges Calculator Update","title_fr":"Mise \u00e0 jour du calculateur des frais de la dette publique","abstract_en":"We have updated the Public Debt Charges (PDC) calculator to reflect new interest rate projections from our October Economic and Fiscal Outlook (EFO). This analysis compares effective interest rate projections before and after the update, as well as their impact on public debt charges.","abstract_fr":"Nous avons actualis\u00e9 le calculateur des frais sur la dette publique (FDP) pour tenir compte des nouvelles projections des taux d\u2019int\u00e9r\u00eat tir\u00e9es de nos Perspectives \u00e9conomiques et financi\u00e8res (PEF) d\u2019octobre. Cette analyse compare les taux d\u2019int\u00e9r\u00eat effectifs projet\u00e9s avant et apr\u00e8s la mise \u00e0 jour, ainsi que leur incidence sur le service de la dette."}},{"type":"Publication","date":"2022-11-18T14:00:00.000000Z","payload":{"id":"RP-2223-019-S","is_published":"2022-11-18T13:57:04.000000Z","release_date":"2022-11-18T14:00:00.000000Z","updated_at":"2022-11-18T15:35:26.000000Z","type":"RP","internal_id":"RP-2223-019-S","title_en":"Supplementary Estimates (B) 2022-23","title_fr":"Budget suppl\u00e9mentaire des d\u00e9penses (B) 2022-2023","slug":"RP-2223-019-S--supplementary-estimates-b-2022-23--budget-supplementaire-depenses-b-2022-2023","permalinks":{"en":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/publications\/RP-2223-019-S--supplementary-estimates-b-2022-23--budget-supplementaire-depenses-b-2022-2023","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/publications\/RP-2223-019-S--supplementary-estimates-b-2022-23--budget-supplementaire-depenses-b-2022-2023"},"fr":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/publications\/RP-2223-019-S--supplementary-estimates-b-2022-23--budget-supplementaire-depenses-b-2022-2023","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/publications\/RP-2223-019-S--supplementary-estimates-b-2022-23--budget-supplementaire-depenses-b-2022-2023"}},"artifacts":{"main":{"en":{"public":"https:\/\/distribution-a617274656661637473.pbo-dpb.ca\/1fdf3c2a6feddbd2e25c12a931b2a5d244377c80bb8396777f69d1ccbb4b4f7f"},"fr":{"public":"https:\/\/distribution-a617274656661637473.pbo-dpb.ca\/3a57dc6d5c9c929d92157e9089d2c1622bd60132a38ef4033222429582aef453"}}},"coverpages":{"distribution":{"fr":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/9f10c3cc17f894cc00c3f17aac00c387f44d943b7a94b692b42f060714842853","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/8b3da12318cf859014e19629e21b6b9108004eb6d0068f0393913632219aafba","h150_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/ad02e1cc38e4baf9ce9f8b8c23ab0e7de9df7dcfefca720fd24bcaa3f58a75b4","h150_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/daae99d88c1850c9c5cda0e0bb408e92535238d1eff094994f7221756004fa73","h300_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/cf23cec3a901c94d8895627b1ecede22b5658f6186dc337c36dcc2007e3a5426","h300_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/7bfe98716a96f6b4c1af5938dcf8c4dd6842692464255eb2e2046bc33fa700ca","h600_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/1150335017196f4603bb67c5a77796c7003a39c0c755aa5471ff21ee517cd777","h600_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/5f0174e7931fea519599c990f613fa636f3e60e52342ac634f9e248425164718"},"en":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/a6a2fa436b74c6f3c5f2a65027c108eafac5cabcbefe5d61a778270c3009156a","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/2e89a0399baefd81f24e605ff61139652e4da0c707ea23fdfd890775f59402f7","h150_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/fbb5a719d94c675c478d6acdda63c34598186fa2940f7af07ee6bf9e6ce58d3a","h150_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/44e665d05959b0c14e23f7f8245d6fc000541828fec1138d0f7f5d2dc5a81626","h300_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/0d221839a008349ed67b1f4874dc7f2f51e95d1a1d985ec9e4d1a276b3dd97c4","h300_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/0898fe578693f198621f7d0f42154da59187c7b3f2a2cb25b3d7ac4d880540dd","h600_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/33130e23ff182aa733b9040007808732165539df49c4ca5b05891f7383aa0d34","h600_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/1c086f9646b465ef16637b63cb703d3c9ea5711b0c612a7571db07f6bf8b2be2"}}},"metadata":{"abstract_en":"This report presents a detailed analysis of the Government\u2019s second Supplementary Estimates for the 2022-23 fiscal year, which outlines $25.8 billion in new spending. Parliament\u2019s approval is required for $20.8 billion.","abstract_fr":"Ce rapport pr\u00e9sente une analyse d\u00e9taill\u00e9e du deuxi\u00e8me budget suppl\u00e9mentaire des d\u00e9penses du gouvernement pour l\u2019exercice 2022-2023, qui pr\u00e9voit de nouvelles d\u00e9penses d\u2019un montant de 25,8 milliards de dollars. De cette somme, des cr\u00e9dits de 20,8 milliards de dollars doivent \u00eatre approuv\u00e9s par le Parlement.","highlights":[{"content":{"en":"These Supplementary Estimates outline $25.8 billion in new spending.","fr":"Ce budget suppl\u00e9mentaire pr\u00e9voit de nouvelles d\u00e9penses d\u2019un montant de 25,8 milliards de dollars."}},{"content":{"en":"About a third of the funding in these estimates relates to money announced in Budget 2022.","fr":"Environ le tiers des cr\u00e9dits inscrits dans ce budget des d\u00e9penses \u00e9tait annonc\u00e9 dans le budget f\u00e9d\u00e9ral de 2022."}},{"content":{"en":"The balance pertains to other new policy measures that the Government identified outside of its standard financial cycle (that is, the Budget or Fall Economic Statement).","fr":"Le solde se rapporte \u00e0 d\u2019autres nouvelles mesures que le gouvernement a d\u00e9cid\u00e9 de prendre en dehors du cycle financier ordinaire (c\u2019est-\u00e0-dire le budget ou l\u2019\u00e9nonc\u00e9 \u00e9conomique de l\u2019automne)."}},{"content":{"en":"Parliamentarians have about three weeks to approve the Government\u2019s financial request.","fr":"Les parlementaires disposent d\u2019environ trois semaines pour approuver la demande de cr\u00e9dits du gouvernement."}}]},"bills":[],"bibtex":{"en":"@techreport{PBO-RP2223019S,\n author={Vanderwees, Kaitlyn},\n title={Supplementary Estimates (B) 2022-23},\n institution={The Office of the Parliamentary Budget Officer},\n year=2022,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}","fr":"@techreport{DPB-RP2223019S,\n author={Vanderwees, Kaitlyn},\n title={Budget suppl\\\u0027{e}mentaire des d\\\u0027{e}penses (B) 2022-2023},\n institution={Bureau du directeur parlementaire du budget},\n year=2022,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}"}}},{"type":"Publication","date":"2022-11-15T14:00:00.000000Z","payload":{"id":"RP-2223-021-S","is_published":"2022-11-15T13:57:08.000000Z","release_date":"2022-11-15T14:00:00.000000Z","updated_at":"2022-11-15T17:28:25.000000Z","type":"RP","internal_id":"RP-2223-021-S","title_en":"Fall Economic Statement 2022 \u2014 Issues for Parliamentarians","title_fr":"\u00c9nonc\u00e9 \u00e9conomique de l\u2019automne 2022 \u2014 Enjeux pour les parlementaires","slug":"RP-2223-021-S--fall-economic-statement-2022-issues-parliamentarians--enonce-economique-automne-2022-enjeux-parlementaires","permalinks":{"en":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/publications\/RP-2223-021-S--fall-economic-statement-2022-issues-parliamentarians--enonce-economique-automne-2022-enjeux-parlementaires","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/publications\/RP-2223-021-S--fall-economic-statement-2022-issues-parliamentarians--enonce-economique-automne-2022-enjeux-parlementaires"},"fr":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/publications\/RP-2223-021-S--fall-economic-statement-2022-issues-parliamentarians--enonce-economique-automne-2022-enjeux-parlementaires","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/publications\/RP-2223-021-S--fall-economic-statement-2022-issues-parliamentarians--enonce-economique-automne-2022-enjeux-parlementaires"}},"artifacts":{"main":{"en":{"public":"https:\/\/distribution-a617274656661637473.pbo-dpb.ca\/4d3511f67746dce4f575f967ee8300b2d9cd5334ae13ed55e4eec7009a409a66"},"fr":{"public":"https:\/\/distribution-a617274656661637473.pbo-dpb.ca\/18fee0a19a3363e2df4f588d58c5800d850ea2b5ff6a13341ea952bcb356c0a6"}}},"coverpages":{"distribution":{"fr":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/2ef05a2feca09a7d439acf30f5d960ab3f667686bd999604f4ead34858a15e1e","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/52ac960b005b2dca366eefa3da5717ea0735d3d8281765b6c436841db35cd95b","h150_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/83f40ec12cda12d943c8fcf2bbbf9057b87e955eb65d7d180ed66e997128f672","h150_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/54763575707b0ab63a3523ad7c4bc2c2d964714b8d6d44b718627e936933765c","h300_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/6a9aa78ef6b5c383e1ba589531ffd5d134892bb26b8b7dfdda13f860ca5371dc","h300_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/4c5cb4d4f38eab62f1ef4eb4006843f0063dc0d42c0f1fa1d08415329e5dd72b","h600_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/f4d4f67f9d9e912e802043a8d237f32e0f5f897a4a5568b6963398a3ca49eb60","h600_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/6070a7f54a4bd53c1e4686cb24c6d36401bceaa7fe26dbe711a2444caebe51a6"},"en":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/a71b7ecc8c0ad9d09fa3bbdab8f3db2795c35b17b519fa72ec95c766819e096c","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/574170f474850b71fec0bbe8c12810f6bad6c2f32822d87068616664cd21d35f","h150_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/15776af5d18c4a584eb2f78773b39f888ef73051601ddb39b4c1694ff0c45b11","h150_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/9e7f044d5da24b4eb02a54ea9a0635901ecbac64d3605fb6123a7648a3e96a0d","h300_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/3513a66f9fd1075187415f3ffb855ad251d31149740e833f00eb3741a5260cb9","h300_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/9a1d3fe894596f0c05961899b5f0275d0087e91d1ededaf0eb0a9c374e6cd7b6","h600_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/4170ef8df446310c20be3c30272b2d7b438d431d2c43fee8e0fa84fa15914206","h600_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/42fa837fa136b4b069aacf50798eb32206a9c2a6ec435e4610df2dd94b7a0ad1"}}},"metadata":{"abstract_en":"To assist parliamentarians in their budgetary deliberations, this report highlights key issues arising from the 2022 Fall Economic Statement.","abstract_fr":"Ce rapport fait ressortir les faits saillants de l\u2019*\u00c9nonc\u00e9 \u00e9conomique de l\u2019automne de 2022* pour aider les parlementaires dans leurs d\u00e9lib\u00e9rations budg\u00e9taires.","highlights":[{"content":{"en":"Revisions to the private sector economic outlook and fiscal developments in the Fall Economic Statement provide a total of $81.2 billion in new \u201cfiscal room\u201d, which finances $52.2 billion in (net) new measures over 2022-23 to 2027-28.","fr":"Les r\u00e9visions apport\u00e9es aux perspectives \u00e9conomiques du secteur priv\u00e9 et \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9volution budg\u00e9taire dans l\u2019*\u00c9nonc\u00e9 \u00e9conomique de l\u2019automne* procurent une nouvelle \u00ab marge de man\u0153uvre financi\u00e8re \u00bb de 81,2 milliards de dollars, ce qui permet de financer 52,2 milliards de dollars en nouvelles mesures (nettes) de 2022-2023 \u00e0 2027-2028."}},{"content":{"en":"Over 40 per cent ($21.6 billion) of new measures are \u201coff-cycle\u201d in nature, that is, they preceded the $30.6 billion in new spending identified as Fall Economic Statement measures.","fr":"Plus de 40 % (21,6 milliards de dollars) des nouvelles mesures sont de nature \u00ab hors cycle \u00bb, c\u2019est-\u00e0-dire qu\u2019elles ont pr\u00e9c\u00e9d\u00e9 les 30,6 milliards de dollars de nouvelles d\u00e9penses d\u00e9sign\u00e9es comme \u00e9tant des mesures de l\u2019*\u00c9nonc\u00e9 \u00e9conomique de l\u2019automne*."}},{"content":{"en":"The Government highlighted that it exceeded its first spending review target of $3.0 billion by achieving savings of $3.8 billion from lower-than-anticipated spending on certain COVID 19 support measures in the previous fiscal year, 2021-22. However, the source of this savings is inconsistent with the intention and timing that was announced in Budget 2022.","fr":"Le gouvernement a soulign\u00e9 qu\u2019il avait d\u00e9pass\u00e9 sa premi\u00e8re cible d\u2019examen des d\u00e9penses de 3,0 milliards de dollars en r\u00e9alisant des \u00e9conomies de 3,8 milliards de dollars gr\u00e2ce \u00e0 des d\u00e9penses moins \u00e9lev\u00e9es que pr\u00e9vu pour certaines mesures de soutien li\u00e9es \u00e0 la COVID-19 au cours de l\u2019exercice pr\u00e9c\u00e9dent, soit 2021-2022. Toutefois, la source de ces \u00e9conomies n\u2019est pas conforme \u00e0 l\u2019intention et au calendrier annonc\u00e9s dans le budget de 2022."}},{"content":{"en":"The Government identified $14.2 billion in new measures without providing specific details on this spending. This spending represents 27 per cent of all new measures ($52.2 billion) in the Fall Economic Statement. This lack of transparency presents challenges for parliamentarians and the public in scrutinizing the Government\u2019s spending plans.","fr":"Le gouvernement a annonc\u00e9 14,2 milliards de dollars en nouvelles mesures sans fournir de d\u00e9tails sur ces d\u00e9penses. Ces d\u00e9penses repr\u00e9sentent 27 % de toutes les nouvelles mesures (52,2 milliards de dollars) de l\u2019*\u00c9nonc\u00e9 \u00e9conomique de l\u2019automne*. Ce manque de transparence pr\u00e9sente des d\u00e9fis pour les parlementaires et les membres du public au cours de l\u2019examen des plans de d\u00e9penses du gouvernement."}},{"content":{"en":"This year the Public Accounts were tabled on October 27\u2014seven months after the close of the fiscal year. Canada continues to fall short of the standard for advanced practice in the International Monetary Fund\u2019s financial reporting guidelines, which recommends that governments publish their annual financial statements within six months.","fr":"Cette ann\u00e9e, les Comptes publics ont \u00e9t\u00e9 d\u00e9pos\u00e9s le 27 octobre \u2014 sept mois apr\u00e8s la cl\u00f4ture de l\u2019exercice. Le Canada ne respecte toujours pas la norme de pratique avanc\u00e9e des lignes directrices du Fonds mon\u00e9taire international en mati\u00e8re de rapports financiers, o\u00f9 il est recommand\u00e9 aux gouvernements de publier leurs \u00e9tats financiers annuels dans un d\u00e9lai de six mois."}}]},"bills":[],"bibtex":{"en":"@techreport{PBO-RP2223021S,\n author={Jacques, Jason and Laurin, Marianne and Nahornick, Nora and Nicol, Caroline and Sourang, Diarra and Stanton, Jason and Vanderwees, Kaitlyn},\n title={Fall Economic Statement 2022 \\textemdash Issues for Parliamentarians},\n institution={The Office of the Parliamentary Budget Officer},\n year=2022,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}","fr":"@techreport{DPB-RP2223021S,\n author={Jacques, Jason and Laurin, Marianne and Nahornick, Nora and Nicol, Caroline and Sourang, Diarra and Stanton, Jason and Vanderwees, Kaitlyn},\n title={\\\u0027{E}nonc\\\u0027{e} \\\u0027{e}conomique de l\u2019automne 2022 \\textemdash Enjeux pour les parlementaires},\n institution={Bureau du directeur parlementaire du budget},\n year=2022,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}"}}},{"type":"Publication","date":"2022-11-10T14:00:00.000000Z","payload":{"id":"RP-2223-020-S","is_published":"2022-11-10T13:57:05.000000Z","release_date":"2022-11-10T14:00:00.000000Z","updated_at":"2022-11-10T13:57:05.000000Z","type":"RP","internal_id":"RP-2223-020-S","title_en":"Risk Scenario Analysis \u2014 November 2022","title_fr":"Analyse de sc\u00e9nario de risque \u2014 Novembre 2022","slug":"RP-2223-020-S--risk-scenario-analysis-november-2022--analyse-scenario-risque-novembre-2022","permalinks":{"en":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/publications\/RP-2223-020-S--risk-scenario-analysis-november-2022--analyse-scenario-risque-novembre-2022","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/publications\/RP-2223-020-S--risk-scenario-analysis-november-2022--analyse-scenario-risque-novembre-2022"},"fr":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/publications\/RP-2223-020-S--risk-scenario-analysis-november-2022--analyse-scenario-risque-novembre-2022","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/publications\/RP-2223-020-S--risk-scenario-analysis-november-2022--analyse-scenario-risque-novembre-2022"}},"artifacts":{"main":{"en":{"public":"https:\/\/distribution-a617274656661637473.pbo-dpb.ca\/1784db049839a6abc9fce1862c044808c8f5395a2e6cd4ff6bc72ed642de352b"},"fr":{"public":"https:\/\/distribution-a617274656661637473.pbo-dpb.ca\/4add25f0f3fe0524f9c433ba45ef4924dabde62e3e5d5e7f973ae656a4d43a70"}}},"coverpages":{"distribution":{"fr":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/9ba2db66a0231ab8aa5b2c0099153c6042de983e216631333fdbd030fee443a4","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/3caca905b6e0bb2962ed687fe19c6cc86a1090a6d695b4da233285a878bb7919","h150_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/3f6fa1760a0bae5d2a6d3edcab270fa53a490feb8e2d12f1de11d6ebfe3f3a7e","h150_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/24b7f01db1ed2e1c05e4a4bf3855260440c9a2f9b0bc21dbe5d1295689d019c3","h300_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/b386a4acb137ce93d95c5a358bb89f1aa3ec86457664e9b9549510e0825ba487","h300_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/3cebe4cb090ff42b371b22f59326e72a57591b65f30ec28d03598f32480052d2","h600_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/06c5f829ec5b71c436108ae2031e4d47400ddf6a28bfac56fe983426945cf640","h600_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/19244a50c1cc10599289bd9f560870402a1ff345f376c67c23c2ee3b62fa45b3"},"en":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/864e05e30bbd443b983df6ce74adab5067394fe483ea07485cd980baa419e8ad","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/fb87d4f0ee7ef2867e8305574cac5ecfef7af2015a1ba90ceae30a5f78413daa","h150_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/0203f253d0c718aa7dd4f59961cce2266f702b91a880a4a1ef5ad47609d59bb7","h150_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/df6b5342fbd6e3c834bdcede16ffd86a9f015d4425335d87cb995278bc326167","h300_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/1bb0219a6f866dec9f554e01e6d484ecd1c3718e2dfbc4ffae181a3e82571e1c","h300_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/39d9221f1edfd01bd00c9fe70a99a207e66eeac8e5eab755c9c37b31cff16ce3","h600_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/2cf79e87b40ad197102eaeafb72b079efa16750e211bd59913dca52069867edb","h600_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/2c5bb7701b5ea810495b8bef191eeacf5d1cb8b27de3e88fbe7da744d15081ab"}}},"metadata":{"abstract_en":"This report provides a risk scenario analysis to help parliamentarians gauge potential economic and fiscal implications of central banks over-tightening monetary policy. **The scenario is not a most-likely forecast. It is an illustrative scenario of one possible outcome.**","abstract_fr":"Ce rapport propose une analyse de sc\u00e9nario de risque pour aider les parlementaires \u00e0 \u00e9valuer les possibles r\u00e9percussions \u00e9conomiques et financi\u00e8res d\u2019un resserrement excessif de la politique mon\u00e9taire par les banques centrales. **Le sc\u00e9nario ne constitue pas une pr\u00e9vision. Il ne montre qu\u2019une des issues possibles \u00e0 la situation.**","highlights":[{"content":{"en":"Our risk scenario assumes that the U.S. Federal Reserve and the Bank of Canada will continue to rapidly raise their policy interest rates to 5.25 per cent and 5.0 per cent, respectively, in early 2023 (100 basis points above our October outlook). We assume that the Federal Reserve and Bank of Canada will begin to lower their policy rates in early 2024.","fr":"Dans notre sc\u00e9nario de risque, nous supposons que la R\u00e9serve f\u00e9d\u00e9rale am\u00e9ricaine et la Banque du Canada continueront d\u2019augmenter rapidement leur taux directeur, de sorte qu\u2019il atteigne 5,25 % et 5,0 % respectivement au d\u00e9but de 2023 (100 points de base de plus que dans nos perspectives d\u2019octobre). Nous supposons qu\u2019elles commenceront \u00e0 abaisser leur taux au d\u00e9but de 2024."}},{"content":{"en":"With the over-tightening of monetary policy, real GDP in Canada begins to contract in the fourth quarter of 2022 and declines further over the course of 2023 in our risk scenario. Annual real GDP growth in 2023 and 2024 is -0.3 per cent and 1.3 per cent, respectively, which is 1.5 and 1.0 percentage points lower compared to our October outlook.","fr":"Compte tenu du resserrement excessif de la politique mon\u00e9taire pr\u00e9vu dans notre sc\u00e9nario de risque, le PIB r\u00e9el du Canada commence \u00e0 se contracter au quatri\u00e8me trimestre de 2022 et continue de diminuer en 2023. La croissance annuelle du PIB r\u00e9el en 2023 et en 2024 est de 0,3 % et 1,3 % respectivement, ce qui repr\u00e9sente une baisse de 1,5 et 1,0 point de pourcentage par rapport \u00e0 nos perspectives d\u2019octobre."}},{"content":{"en":"Under our risk scenario, employment growth essentially stalls in late 2022 and over the course of 2023. Employment falls below levels projected in our October outlook, resulting in a loss of 177,000 (net) jobs by the end of 2024. The unemployment rate rises to 6.2 per cent in early 2024 in our risk scenario, which is 0.5 percentage points above our October outlook.","fr":"Dans notre sc\u00e9nario de risque, la croissance de l\u2019emploi stagne essentiellement \u00e0 la fin de 2022 et en 2023. L\u2019emploi tombe sous les niveaux pr\u00e9vus dans nos perspectives d\u2019octobre, ce qui se traduit par une perte de 177 000 emplois (nets) d\u2019ici la fin de 2024. Le taux de ch\u00f4mage passe \u00e0 6,2 % au d\u00e9but de 2024 dans notre sc\u00e9nario de risque, soit 0,5 point de pourcentage de plus que ce que nous pr\u00e9voyions dans nos perspectives d\u2019octobre."}},{"content":{"en":"Due to weaker economic activity and higher interest rates in 2023 and 2024 under our risk scenario, the budgetary deficit reaches $42.9 billion in 2023-24 (1.5 per cent of GDP) and $36.5 billion in 2024-25 (1.3 per cent of GDP). Compared to our October outlook, the budgetary deficit is $15.6 billion higher per year, on average, over 2023-24 to 2027-28.","fr":"En raison du ralentissement de l\u2019activit\u00e9 \u00e9conomique et de la hausse des taux d\u2019int\u00e9r\u00eat, en 2023 et 2024 pr\u00e9vus dans notre sc\u00e9nario de risque, le d\u00e9ficit budg\u00e9taire s\u2019\u00e9l\u00e8ve \u00e0 42,9 milliards de dollars en 2023-2024 (1,5 % du PIB) et \u00e0 36,5 milliards en 2024-2025 (1,3 % du PIB). Par rapport \u00e0 nos perspectives d\u2019octobre, il est plus \u00e9lev\u00e9 de 15,6 milliards de dollars par ann\u00e9e, en moyenne, de 2023-2024 \u00e0 2027-2028."}},{"content":{"en":"Under our risk scenario, the federal debt-to-GDP ratio increases to 43.2 per cent of GDP in 2023-24 and remains elevated before gradually falling to 39.2 per cent in 2027-28. The debt service ratio (that is public debt charges relative to tax revenues) reaches 14.3 per cent in 2024-25 and then declines to 12.0 per cent in 2027-28.","fr":"Dans notre sc\u00e9nario de risque, le ratio de la dette f\u00e9d\u00e9rale au PIB augmente pour passer \u00e0 43,2 % du PIB en 2023-2024 et reste \u00e9lev\u00e9 avant de revenir graduellement \u00e0 39,2 % en 2027-2028. Le ratio du service de la dette (soit le rapport entre les frais de la dette publique et les recettes fiscales) atteint 14,3 % en 2024-2025 avant de retomber \u00e0 12,0 % en 2027-2028."}}]},"bills":[],"bibtex":{"en":"@techreport{PBO-RP2223020S,\n author={Nahornick, Nora and Nicol, Caroline and Stanton, Jason and Behrend, Robert and Creighton, Mark and Kpekou Tossou, Rolande and Laurin, Marianne and Michalyshyn, Katarina and Vanderwees, Kaitlyn},\n title={Risk Scenario Analysis \\textemdash November 2022},\n institution={The Office of the Parliamentary Budget Officer},\n year=2022,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}","fr":"@techreport{DPB-RP2223020S,\n author={Nahornick, Nora and Nicol, Caroline and Stanton, Jason and Behrend, Robert and Creighton, Mark and Kpekou Tossou, Rolande and Laurin, Marianne and Michalyshyn, Katarina and Vanderwees, Kaitlyn},\n title={Analyse de sc\\\u0027{e}nario de risque \\textemdash Novembre 2022},\n institution={Bureau du directeur parlementaire du budget},\n year=2022,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}"}}},{"type":"Publication","date":"2022-11-08T15:00:00.000000Z","payload":{"id":"RP-2223-015-S","is_published":"2022-11-08T14:57:02.000000Z","release_date":"2022-11-08T15:00:00.000000Z","updated_at":"2022-11-08T14:57:02.000000Z","type":"RP","internal_id":"RP-2223-015-S","title_en":"Global greenhouse gas emissions and Canadian GDP","title_fr":"Les \u00e9missions mondiales de gaz \u00e0 effet de serre et le PIB canadien","slug":"RP-2223-015-S--global-greenhouse-gas-emissions-canadian-gdp--emissions-mondiales-gaz-effet-serre-pib-canadien","permalinks":{"en":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/publications\/RP-2223-015-S--global-greenhouse-gas-emissions-canadian-gdp--emissions-mondiales-gaz-effet-serre-pib-canadien","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/publications\/RP-2223-015-S--global-greenhouse-gas-emissions-canadian-gdp--emissions-mondiales-gaz-effet-serre-pib-canadien"},"fr":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/publications\/RP-2223-015-S--global-greenhouse-gas-emissions-canadian-gdp--emissions-mondiales-gaz-effet-serre-pib-canadien","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/publications\/RP-2223-015-S--global-greenhouse-gas-emissions-canadian-gdp--emissions-mondiales-gaz-effet-serre-pib-canadien"}},"artifacts":{"main":{"en":{"public":"https:\/\/distribution-a617274656661637473.pbo-dpb.ca\/bbc2846795c541eddc656e484a15e7ecd91bd0aff45196f231523d8c5c9aafe4"},"fr":{"public":"https:\/\/distribution-a617274656661637473.pbo-dpb.ca\/2afddd6796eaf8d40eb4986fc9c3244281282f82c0c5ae43ad046ff24bf09ecf"}}},"coverpages":{"distribution":{"fr":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/0d44dff3e81e412ce255d51f0a2ef88d871f71e70b09c2e9633b1c386bfd20ab","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/c95e4fc316845555f3f7ac6520bd8f9e9ce6cc413e3291d1987b65474598ed1b","h150_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/63a4fa6f1bad2806e3c25c864cbbf36e71fdd832f479a62fae156a37c5ad36e7","h150_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/dfee03f533bc2266fef980871630044ccaba42b9d3082241d73b579a315d6eb3","h300_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/f478b397dec8c92bd03a62242330521e98f3ac245e20f6e8252e12ee2beffa1b","h300_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/fb9d225eb1c5cb56eca0c9fd9768aad7452b320d5f54329942eba36afc47713a","h600_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/8dfc661d4a72c6cb8e92fb6bc31e46becd18cc975b61f31a7b070d769843f048","h600_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/57f6da5e911dc276ce303ecb7be19aa767a72cc27eaf65de2c9d42650c439b7f"},"en":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/4b64e66f81be23c264e9598055e0b68395984c1814e65244e6a0433c281b9354","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/d61ae5d8ac476edc6866d6e47c817495b8cab00882bbe476d81fbf673c783c0e","h150_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/9af4500ddf23891c7f70ad8b29a365fda8594e9314e1ed9fb81f93f329646d46","h150_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/c2ab2e443c42d343c4b36e0c0ed2d44e1a87976c5b500522f53e49b93cdfd39c","h300_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/6bf96b44e0b515b51377f6e352db9a42542654261453df3422299f19f8201417","h300_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/2fd75512e38768b6fb5b83a1e474fe1d5f8ee1d167ec2003b82a0f34451fc7ed","h600_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/bd755cd995064bb3d70d1a6807d7b1e4f2db593d60539a8178e9d4634d1cf1c0","h600_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/4da49029b4427faba64b63530015ea65dd4e021cc3a2757b10adc01bb60873ce"}}},"metadata":{"abstract_en":"This report examines the long-term impact on the Canadian economy of changing weather patterns due to climate change.","abstract_fr":"Ce rapport examine l\u2019incidence \u00e0 long terme sur l\u2019\u00e9conomie canadienne de la modification des tendances m\u00e9t\u00e9orologiques li\u00e9e au changement climatique.","highlights":[{"content":{"en":"Our analysis indicates that the 0.9-degree Celsius average increase in surface temperature and 2.5 per cent increase in average precipitation observed for Canada over 1981 to 2021 (relative to 1961-1990 reference levels), have lowered the level of Canadian real GDP in 2021 by 0.8 per cent (or $20 billion in 2021 dollars).","fr":"Notre analyse indique que l\u2019augmentation de 0,9 \u00b0C de la temp\u00e9rature moyenne en surface et l\u2019augmentation de 2,5 % des pr\u00e9cipitations moyenne observ\u00e9es de 1981 \u00e0 2021 au Canada (par rapport \u00e0 la moyenne pour 1961 1990), ont r\u00e9duit le niveau du PIB r\u00e9el canadien de 0,8 % en 2021 (soit 20 milliards, en dollars de 2021)."}},{"content":{"en":"Under our benchmark global greenhouse gas emissions scenario in which countries across the world fully meet their climate commitments, we estimate that higher temperatures and precipitation will reduce Canada\u2019s real GDP by 5.8 per cent in 2100, compared to a counterfactual scenario where climate variables remain at their average levels observed over 1961 to 1990. For perspective, in 2021, 5.8 per cent of GDP amounts to $145 billion (in 2021 dollars). In 2100, the economy will be substantially larger and therefore the estimated impact in dollar terms would be correspondingly larger.","fr":"Selon notre sc\u00e9nario de r\u00e9f\u00e9rence pour les \u00e9missions de gaz \u00e0 effet de serre, dans lequel les pays respectent int\u00e9gralement leurs engagements climatiques, nous estimons que l\u2019augmentation des temp\u00e9ratures et des pr\u00e9cipitations r\u00e9duira le PIB r\u00e9el du Canada de 5,8 % d\u2019ici 2100, par rapport \u00e0 un sc\u00e9nario hypoth\u00e9tique selon lequel les variables climatiques restent aux niveaux observ\u00e9s entre 1961 et 1990. \u00c0 titre illustratif, en 2021, 5,8 % du PIB repr\u00e9sentait 145 milliards de dollars (en dollars de 2021). En 2100, l\u0027\u00e9conomie sera nettement plus vaste et l\u0027impact estim\u00e9 en dollars sera donc d\u0027autant plus important."}},{"content":{"en":"We estimate that 2.4 percentage points of the 5.8 per cent impact in 2100 stems from the continuation of recent changes in weather patterns due to climate change while the remaining 3.6-percentage point impact is from future changes to weather patterns.","fr":"Nous estimons que 2,4 points de pourcentage sur l\u2019incidence de 5,8 % en 2100 est attribuable au prolongement des modifications r\u00e9centes dans les tendances m\u00e9t\u00e9orologiques en raison du changement climatique, alors que les 3,6 points de pourcentage restants sont attribuables aux variations futures des tendences m\u00e9t\u00e9orologiques."}},{"content":{"en":"If instead global policies remain closer to current settings\u2014and global climate commitments are not met\u2014we estimate that the level of Canadian real GDP in 2100 would be approximately three-quarters of a percentage point lower compared to our benchmark global emissions scenario.","fr":"En revanche, si les politiques mondiales restent pratiquement semblables \u00e0 ce qu\u2019elles sont actuellement \u2013 et que les engagements climatiques mondiaux ne sont pas respect\u00e9s \u2013 nous estimons que le niveau du PIB r\u00e9el canadien en 2100 serait d\u2019environ 0,75 point de pourcentage inf\u00e9rieur \u00e0 ce que pr\u00e9voit notre sc\u00e9nario de r\u00e9f\u00e9rence pour les \u00e9missions mondiales."}}]},"bills":[],"bibtex":{"en":"@techreport{PBO-RP2223015S,\n author={Bagnoli, Philip and Scholz, Tim and Ammar, Nasreddine and Duncan, Krista and Perrault, Louis},\n title={Global greenhouse gas emissions and Canadian GDP},\n institution={The Office of the Parliamentary Budget Officer},\n year=2022,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}","fr":"@techreport{DPB-RP2223015S,\n author={Bagnoli, Philip and Scholz, Tim and Ammar, Nasreddine and Duncan, Krista and Perrault, Louis},\n title={Les \\\u0027{e}missions mondiales de gaz \\`{a} effet de serre et le PIB canadien},\n institution={Bureau du directeur parlementaire du budget},\n year=2022,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}"}}},{"type":"Publication","date":"2022-11-03T13:00:00.000000Z","payload":{"id":"LEG-2223-018-S","is_published":"2022-11-03T12:57:05.000000Z","release_date":"2022-11-03T13:00:00.000000Z","updated_at":"2022-11-03T13:03:28.000000Z","type":"LEG","internal_id":"LEG-2223-018-S","title_en":"Taxation of Vaping Products","title_fr":"Taxation des produits de vapotage","slug":"LEG-2223-018-S--taxation-vaping-products--taxation-produits-vapotage","permalinks":{"en":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/publications\/LEG-2223-018-S--taxation-vaping-products--taxation-produits-vapotage","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/publications\/LEG-2223-018-S--taxation-vaping-products--taxation-produits-vapotage"},"fr":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/publications\/LEG-2223-018-S--taxation-vaping-products--taxation-produits-vapotage","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/publications\/LEG-2223-018-S--taxation-vaping-products--taxation-produits-vapotage"}},"artifacts":{"main":{"en":{"public":"https:\/\/distribution-a617274656661637473.pbo-dpb.ca\/ae7b15636348b392af444a78f60c7006438f33925945a4d8730d01de095cebcd"},"fr":{"public":"https:\/\/distribution-a617274656661637473.pbo-dpb.ca\/55001447128989fceaa061532e50d9fefb31fe1cd20c47a9deedab8aacc3cfbc"}}},"coverpages":{"distribution":{"fr":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/8becc3141db3920ff1ee30c60e41393ca8c4b9208aa8502c7fd79c0990acf153","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/913285d2295c191b4c3126245824cd12962d2836edb3e61d1098ac8fa9cd9b1f","h150_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/8be9b5ce4cf05629ba5859f8a2669410f1ae6d09685afbef0984ea43c76f2729","h150_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/2ac85b2bd1e7cff903cebe52b06156543599fd5d635e29bb79c2a1ef6f3b2e42","h300_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/c18e4646dc0a8a5ce19793e419780a8a27efc638b9caf7630bf63edcfeddae11","h300_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/51374ca60d16a00c0901989a5e406c4a83bce6daf09c4061629144c9267d54f9","h600_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/46f24b1c44cd4b2fdac9c5e8f9a39a701bf2c1afffb1b081c10ea64d93e1b3ef","h600_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/86086829c95adacc8a46d3175bd0621ace1900ad8ea7ac7490f9a2d8d560f228"},"en":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/1c7d8cce753d900936ed3d7f43f234bf0a07ca693bbaadbb8abb38ba7aa0b249","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/df0cf448a9c243ccbffc873442d9a6946f9459737ae2c9cd0e04d5788079a009","h150_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/053650dec4b4a864bb63a93eb13e5adb8618f4480ad36c0c1048d0cc9f6fe0db","h150_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/b7bac889e06f30d911abdaa0e8d217ea71c8f7689576c3a5dd87142a912811bf","h300_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/dbe502ba2ce61028f6364280fe4be19a03f4565e1e02dfe77ca7f5fb96b86eb3","h300_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/c1d93afeac75209cb502367495c80505a5d76eac46152e065e36a06880aab5f7","h600_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/d83f16e27ee37b4bbc52a46ab545b8c43b117f4e97331aca25b3278c6c54e09a","h600_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/65cf3e9865827af9a8151514b92155cf3bfb8e337ae52d389d7d507acc96ccec"}}},"metadata":{"abstract_en":"Budget 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The new excise duty rate is of $1.00 per 2 millilitres (mL), or fraction thereof, for containers with less than 10 mL of vaping liquid. For containers containing more than 10 mL, the rate is $5.00 for the first 10 mL and $1.00 for every additional 10 mL, or fraction thereof.\n\nThe PBO estimates that the introduction of the excise duty on vaping products will raise $2.4 billion over 5 years.","abstract_fr":"Le Budget 2022 a instaur\u00e9 un nouveau droit d\u2019accise sur les produits de vapotage, qui est entr\u00e9 en vigueur le 1er octobre 2022. Le nouveau taux de droit d\u2019accise est de 1,00 $ par tranche de 2 millilitres (ml), ou une fraction de celui-ci, pour les contenants de moins de 10 ml de liquide de vapotage. Pour les contenants de plus de 10 ml, le taux est de 5,00 $ pour les 10 premiers ml et de 1,00 $ pour chaque 10 ml suppl\u00e9mentaire, ou une fraction de celui-ci.\n\nLe DPB estime que l\u2019imposition d\u2019un droit d\u2019accise sur les produits de vapotage rapportera 2,4 milliards de dollars sur cinq ans.","highlights":[]},"bills":[],"bibtex":{"en":"@techreport{PBO-LEG2223018S,\n author={Perrault, Louis},\n title={Taxation of Vaping Products},\n institution={The Office of the Parliamentary Budget Officer},\n year=2022,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}","fr":"@techreport{DPB-LEG2223018S,\n author={Perrault, Louis},\n title={Taxation des produits de vapotage},\n institution={Bureau du directeur parlementaire du budget},\n year=2022,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}"}}},{"type":"Publication","date":"2022-10-27T13:00:00.000000Z","payload":{"id":"RP-2223-016-C","is_published":"2022-10-27T12:57:08.000000Z","release_date":"2022-10-27T13:00:00.000000Z","updated_at":"2022-10-27T13:07:04.000000Z","type":"RP","internal_id":"RP-2223-016-C","title_en":"The Life Cycle Cost of the Canadian Surface Combatants \u2014 A Fiscal Analysis","title_fr":"Le co\u00fbt du cycle de vie des navires de combat de surface canadiens \u2014 Analyse financi\u00e8re","slug":"RP-2223-016-C--life-cycle-cost-canadian-surface-combatants-fiscal-analysis--cout-cycle-vie-navires-combat-surface-canadien-analyse-financiere","permalinks":{"en":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/publications\/RP-2223-016-C--life-cycle-cost-canadian-surface-combatants-fiscal-analysis--cout-cycle-vie-navires-combat-surface-canadien-analyse-financiere","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/publications\/RP-2223-016-C--life-cycle-cost-canadian-surface-combatants-fiscal-analysis--cout-cycle-vie-navires-combat-surface-canadien-analyse-financiere"},"fr":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/publications\/RP-2223-016-C--life-cycle-cost-canadian-surface-combatants-fiscal-analysis--cout-cycle-vie-navires-combat-surface-canadien-analyse-financiere","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/publications\/RP-2223-016-C--life-cycle-cost-canadian-surface-combatants-fiscal-analysis--cout-cycle-vie-navires-combat-surface-canadien-analyse-financiere"}},"artifacts":{"main":{"en":{"public":"https:\/\/distribution-a617274656661637473.pbo-dpb.ca\/747dfffc97de30adc19e38143f28b6e8334a0f7510c5c3a94c465a41c66cf504"},"fr":{"public":"https:\/\/distribution-a617274656661637473.pbo-dpb.ca\/a25341df5a2165e7ab5364bfc43491952286d843c550886f1c5c74900c45bb1a"}}},"coverpages":{"distribution":{"fr":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/7d3a826f05891a903b01ce87e2945409039ee5c46df45dbf69f90c04f2f6b159","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/f64f0b2153a38daf5a7adb7355348788d6a3014fdd9711942dca3757b82c0c1b","h150_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/769669ca3fd1efbe7ae93b348f2ef0cf4836728f4df7bb230cc0292554c49b5e","h150_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/fe6ec469ce498e55cc5ba77179d2424fffe8eab07fdc0b9dfcc1a467ef614e9f","h300_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/67b407a7f8b68a347a9a27e30df5144767ab96edc7ec7c03c228536503350b78","h300_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/0fc92f79b2a3cb5102786481887315faf0112de8af52f21bf4508a67e2b40195","h600_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/be234766e2ffdaeb043a23bedb05f5aa4f521b0dfe3ff99a1fbe07af7a928082","h600_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/48734a477a7ada5c12d24f1babd1ee5ed88ad5e9d12573628acecd17280d72e4"},"en":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/f8b8ebd2aec827accd68cb4e17e6da06084612c317bbb975f2f7444fadc70c28","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/5b1cb91a3c16cfd9bddc43663e4c51ac2fc6f6be77470efb9bba69860d15d1fc","h150_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/7086667760e5f165c06bb8138752db4d39a23d619fb38e07f4aba16c1ba03875","h150_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/c2ebb746cbf18772fc08f5eee2658d437ef2054182da585b5b674ca60e9aff59","h300_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/1318fc6e4dbe87fa134b0d711e4560c4a8d880a6592cde49d960482f1ca513ea","h300_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/9925ed0bd426823c7477648585f02c19b5980ac165a49905bda37e0b17455780","h600_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/4fa433146d6bdc9acb394ef3c30e6cc97ad3653a9407f2947c02edeb948b084a","h600_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/47a8d9aa2d0e624c20694e463ebb3e3769ab269724632f0daed25ba624a49cee"}}},"metadata":{"abstract_en":"In response to a request by the House of Commons Standing Committee on Government Operations and Estimates (OGGO), this report presents a cost analysis of the Canadian Surface Combatants (CSC) program, including estimates for the Development, Acquisition, Operations and Sustainment, and Disposal phases of the fleet\u2019s life cycle.","abstract_fr":"En r\u00e9ponse \u00e0 une demande du Comit\u00e9 permanent des op\u00e9rations gouvernementales et des pr\u00e9visions budg\u00e9taires de la Chambre des communes (le Comit\u00e9 OGGO), ce rapport pr\u00e9sente une analyse du co\u00fbt du programme des navires de combat de surface canadiens (NCSC), y compris des estimations concernant les \u00e9tapes D\u00e9veloppement, Acquisition, Exploitation et maintien en service, et D\u00e9mant\u00e8lement du cycle de vie de la flotte.","highlights":[{"content":{"en":"The total life cycle cost of the CSC program is estimated to be $306.0 billion.","fr":"Le co\u00fbt total du cycle de vie du programme des NCSC est \u00e9valu\u00e9 \u00e0 306,0 milliards de dollars."}},{"content":{"en":"Development phase costs are estimated at $4.3 billion.","fr":"Les co\u00fbts de l\u2019\u00e9tape D\u00e9veloppement sont \u00e9valu\u00e9s \u00e0 4,3 milliards de dollars."}},{"content":{"en":"Acquisition phase costs are estimated at $80.2 billion.","fr":"Les co\u00fbts de l\u2019\u00e9tape Acquisition sont \u00e9valu\u00e9s \u00e0 80,2 milliards de dollars."}},{"content":{"en":"Operations and Sustainment phase costs are estimated at $219.8 billion.","fr":"Les co\u00fbts de l\u2019\u00e9tape Exploitation et maintien en service sont \u00e9valu\u00e9s \u00e0 219,8 milliards de dollars."}},{"content":{"en":"Disposal phase costs are estimated at $1.7 billion.","fr":"Les co\u00fbts de l\u2019\u00e9tape D\u00e9mant\u00e8lement sont \u00e9valu\u00e9s \u00e0 1,7 milliard de dollars."}}]},"bills":[],"bibtex":{"en":"@techreport{PBO-RP2223016C,\n author={Busby, Carleigh and Kho, Albert and Penney, Christopher},\n title={The Life Cycle Cost of the Canadian Surface Combatants \\textemdash A Fiscal Analysis},\n institution={The Office of the Parliamentary Budget Officer},\n year=2022,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}","fr":"@techreport{DPB-RP2223016C,\n author={Busby, Carleigh and Kho, Albert and Penney, Christopher},\n title={Le cout du cycle de vie des navires de combat de surface canadiens \\textemdash Analyse financi\\`{e}re},\n institution={Bureau du directeur parlementaire du budget},\n year=2022,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}"}}},{"type":"Blog","date":"2022-10-21T12:30:00.000000Z","payload":{"is_published":"2022-10-21T12:31:03.000000Z","id":"BLOG-2223-003","internal_id":"BLOG-2223-003","release_date":"2022-10-21T12:30:00.000000Z","updated_at":"2022-10-21T12:31:03.000000Z","permalinks":{"en":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/additional-analyses--analyses-complementaires\/BLOG-2223-003--comparison-real-gdp-growth-forecasts--comparaison-previsions-croissance-pib-reel","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/additional-analyses--analyses-complementaires\/BLOG-2223-003--comparison-real-gdp-growth-forecasts--comparaison-previsions-croissance-pib-reel"},"fr":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/additional-analyses--analyses-complementaires\/BLOG-2223-003--comparison-real-gdp-growth-forecasts--comparaison-previsions-croissance-pib-reel","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/additional-analyses--analyses-complementaires\/BLOG-2223-003--comparison-real-gdp-growth-forecasts--comparaison-previsions-croissance-pib-reel"}},"slug":"BLOG-2223-003--comparison-real-gdp-growth-forecasts--comparaison-previsions-croissance-pib-reel","title_en":"Comparison 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This note provides a comparison of PBO\u2019s real GDP growth projection to recent external forecasts.","abstract_fr":"Le DPB a publi\u00e9 ses plus r\u00e9centes Perspectives \u00e9conomiques et financi\u00e8res (PEF) le 13 octobre dernier. Ces perspectives ont tenu compte des donn\u00e9es \u00e9conomiques allant jusqu\u2019au 30 septembre inclusivement. La pr\u00e9sente note d\u2019information compare les pr\u00e9visions de croissance du PIB r\u00e9el du DPB aux r\u00e9centes pr\u00e9visions externes."}},{"type":"Publication","date":"2022-10-20T13:00:00.000000Z","payload":{"id":"LEG-2223-017-M","is_published":"2022-10-20T12:57:09.000000Z","release_date":"2022-10-20T13:00:00.000000Z","updated_at":"2022-10-20T12:57:09.000000Z","type":"LEG","internal_id":"LEG-2223-017-M","title_en":"Canada Dental Benefit","title_fr":"Prestation dentaire canadienne","slug":"LEG-2223-017-M--canada-dental-benefit--prestation-dentaire-canadienne","permalinks":{"en":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/publications\/LEG-2223-017-M--canada-dental-benefit--prestation-dentaire-canadienne","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/publications\/LEG-2223-017-M--canada-dental-benefit--prestation-dentaire-canadienne"},"fr":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/publications\/LEG-2223-017-M--canada-dental-benefit--prestation-dentaire-canadienne","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/publications\/LEG-2223-017-M--canada-dental-benefit--prestation-dentaire-canadienne"}},"artifacts":{"main":{"en":{"public":"https:\/\/distribution-a617274656661637473.pbo-dpb.ca\/0ab5a57d0fc25b0b488b47caa7d7509c522a184afaccff00cf0c95298ecec989"},"fr":{"public":"https:\/\/distribution-a617274656661637473.pbo-dpb.ca\/df161e44f242e5340eeae3a3f3e3c038d2b7ce0781f9b463d4a6ad66d2d90c11"}}},"coverpages":{"distribution":{"fr":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/bff0faa8d49467ad8f6ce60cd48e09d13efbc37c8521a5ca9819f31c53d1374d","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/c588d012c9e89f1bb3f644b529b37a6da2c6cb33303150d94421f158c3b840dd","h150_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/6e343294ba42bc6ea2cfab7b19914077f23295135a8ec3fd28355a1cce05fcb5","h150_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/4ba903fe957465b25069f4ab2e15ce4f9566c6456980a5a73ec52a0e4acda700","h300_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/f4e829fa6e9e79dedb0d17cabbecb7536b93756ce77336377f45a15935bdd267","h300_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/7368363910ce9eba779e19167f91a354186d8219c48470b3f968657f9b24a216","h600_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/861508b8bf08a930df110674374f6079f060b971312bc6c1f7ae55803fe099c7","h600_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/7943b29f06714a354fe693b8f364081ca29469fb3b8571340bda2a1a2dc97b3b"},"en":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/623230be5d8a51e5af7fd4148c5d901d10af8848e5e44b20b3e309f4ca18f400","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/0c51c4c1912b6cc1f1d45dc92333fa6736734fe7fe3f8f093af9544dd36235cc","h150_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/3fa95e9b9b69fc6c9eeb98e913515f90212f42e70565ff1ac927702958c191e2","h150_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/cf9f5ec0b3bf611efd68ab37500cf33628cb75288367baf6d5aca042490ad289","h300_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/780ddb98b1806ce6a75c1216f8a813d7e68bfec716fc61273daf4c516fe70f9c","h300_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/5534a2218ecc77b8ebbbb72208f35b0516cf14b5a6b522f5e72669c4dc775d25","h600_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/00f882f8056b978e6f7b7018a8e0a23b07ab460614bbcf03596484a2ee27f4a9","h600_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/498bfd0c4644f55a5a9bbbedd3ea98c3a19d0c4c848460bee921152e612cd96f"}}},"metadata":{"abstract_en":"The proposed Canada Dental Benefit (CDB) would provide up-front tax-free payments to cover dental expenses for children under 12-years-old.\u00a0\n\n* $650 would be provided for each eligible child if the family\u2019s adjusted net income is under $70,000.\u00a0\n* $390 would be provided for each eligible child if the family\u2019s adjusted net income is between $70,000 and $79,999.\n* $260 would be provided for each eligible child if the family\u2019s adjusted net income is between $80,000 and $89,999.\n\nThere are two benefit periods of CDB. The first period begins on October 1, 2022 and ends on June 30, 2023 and the second period begins on July 1, 2023 and ends on June 30, 2024.\n\nA family is eligible for the benefit when:\n\n1. the qualified dependant has received or will receive dental care services in Canada during the first or second period.\n2. the qualified dependant is under 12 years of age on December 1, 2022 for the first period and on July 1, 2023 for the second period,\n3. the parent is in receipt of a Canada child benefit on that date.\n4. the qualified dependant has received or will receive dental care services the costs of which have not been and will not be fully paid or reimbursed under a program or plan established by the government of Canada or of a province.\n5. the qualified dependant is not insured under a dental services plan and does not have access to a dental care insurance plan obtained provided based on the employment of the applicant, their cohabiting spouse or common law partner or any other person.\n\nAn individual receiving the dental benefit will not be able to claim dental expenses covered by this benefit under the Medical Expense Tax Credit. [\\[1\\]](#_ftn1)\n\nThe PBO estimates the cost of Bill C-31 (Dental Benefit) to be $703 million.\n\n[\\[1\\]](#_ftnref1)\u00a0Only dental expenses in excess of the amount of the benefit may be claimed under the credit.","abstract_fr":"Le projet de prestation dentaire canadienne (PDC) pr\u00e9voit des paiements initiaux et non imposables pour couvrir les frais dentaires des enfants de moins de 12 ans.\u00a0\n\n* Une prestation de 650 $ sera vers\u00e9e pour chaque enfant admissible issu d\u2019une famille dont le revenu net ajust\u00e9 est inf\u00e9rieur \u00e0 70 000 $.\u00a0\n* Une prestation de 390\u00a0$ sera vers\u00e9e pour chaque enfant admissible issu d\u2019une famille dont le revenu net ajust\u00e9 se situe entre 70\u00a0000\u00a0$ et 79\u00a0999\u00a0$.\n* Une prestation de 260\u00a0$ sera vers\u00e9e pour chaque enfant admissible issu d\u2019une famille dont le revenu net ajust\u00e9 se situe entre 80\u00a0000\u00a0$ et 89\u00a0999\u00a0$.\n\nLa PDC comporte deux p\u00e9riodes de prestations. La premi\u00e8re p\u00e9riode s\u2019\u00e9tend du 1er octobre 2022 au 30 juin 2023, et la deuxi\u00e8me, du 1er juillet 2023 au 30 juin 2024.\n\nUne famille est admissible \u00e0 la prestation si\u00a0:\n\n1. la personne \u00e0 charge admissible a re\u00e7u ou recevra des soins dentaires au Canada au cours de la premi\u00e8re ou de la deuxi\u00e8me p\u00e9riode;\n2. la personne \u00e0 charge admissible est \u00e2g\u00e9e de moins de 12\u00a0ans au 1er d\u00e9cembre 2022 pour la prestation de la premi\u00e8re p\u00e9riode et au 1er juillet 2023 pour la prestation de la deuxi\u00e8me p\u00e9riode;\n3. le parent est b\u00e9n\u00e9ficiaire d\u2019une allocation canadienne pour enfants \u00e0 pareille date;\n4. la personne \u00e0 charge admissible a re\u00e7u ou recevra des soins dentaires dont les co\u00fbts n\u2019ont pas \u00e9t\u00e9 et ne seront pas enti\u00e8rement pay\u00e9s ni rembours\u00e9s en vertu d\u2019un programme ou d\u2019un r\u00e9gime \u00e9tabli par le gouvernement du Canada ou d\u2019une province;\n5. la personne \u00e0 charge admissible n\u2019est pas assur\u00e9e en vertu d\u2019un r\u00e9gime de soins dentaires et n\u2019a pas acc\u00e8s \u00e0 un tel r\u00e9gime d\u2019assurance par l\u2019entremise de l\u2019emploi du demandeur, du partenaire cohabitant ou du conjoint de fait du demandeur ou de toute autre personne.\n\nUne personne recevant la prestation dentaire ne pourra pas r\u00e9clamer les frais dentaires couverts par cette prestation au titre du cr\u00e9dit d\u2019imp\u00f4t pour frais m\u00e9dicaux [\\[1\\]](#_ftn1).\n\nLe DPB estime que le co\u00fbt du projet de loi C-31 (prestation dentaire) s\u2019\u00e9l\u00e8vera \u00e0 703 millions de dollars.\n\n[\\[1\\]](#_ftnref1)\u00a0Seuls les frais dentaires qui d\u00e9passent le montant de la prestation peuvent \u00eatre r\u00e9clam\u00e9s au titre du cr\u00e9dit.","highlights":[]},"bills":[{"id":390,"created_at":"2022-09-21T06:00:14-04:00","updated_at":"2022-10-20T08:33:02-04:00","legisid":"44_1_C-31","parliament":44,"session":1,"prefix":"C","number":31,"title_en":"An Act respecting cost of living relief measures related to dental care and rental housing","title_fr":"Loi concernant des mesures d\u0027all\u00e8gement du co\u00fbt de la vie relatives aux soins dentaires et au logement locatif","bill_num":"C-31","permalinks":{"en":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/bills--projets-de-loi\/44-1\/C-31","legisinfo":"https:\/\/www.parl.ca\/legisinfo\/en\/bill\/44-1\/c-31"},"fr":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/bills--projets-de-loi\/44-1\/C-31","legisinfo":"https:\/\/www.parl.ca\/LegisInfo\/fr\/projet-de-loi\/44-1\/c-31"}},"pivot":{"publication_id":713,"bill_id":390}}],"bibtex":{"en":"@techreport{PBO-LEG2223017M,\n author={Ammar, Nasreddine},\n title={Canada Dental Benefit},\n institution={The Office of the Parliamentary Budget Officer},\n year=2022,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}","fr":"@techreport{DPB-LEG2223017M,\n author={Ammar, Nasreddine},\n title={Prestation dentaire canadienne},\n institution={Bureau du directeur parlementaire du budget},\n year=2022,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}"}}},{"type":"Publication","date":"2022-10-14T13:00:00.000000Z","payload":{"id":"LEG-2223-016-M","is_published":"2022-10-14T12:57:06.000000Z","release_date":"2022-10-14T13:00:00.000000Z","updated_at":"2022-10-14T13:00:09.000000Z","type":"LEG","internal_id":"LEG-2223-016-M","title_en":"Cost estimate of the one-time top-up to the Canada Housing Benefit program","title_fr":"\u00c9valuation du co\u00fbt du suppl\u00e9ment unique au programme d\u2019Allocation canadienne pour le logement","slug":"LEG-2223-016-M--cost-estimate-one-time-top-up-canada-housing-benefit-program--evaluation-cout-supplement-unique-programme-allocation-canadienne-logement","permalinks":{"en":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/publications\/LEG-2223-016-M--cost-estimate-one-time-top-up-canada-housing-benefit-program--evaluation-cout-supplement-unique-programme-allocation-canadienne-logement","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/publications\/LEG-2223-016-M--cost-estimate-one-time-top-up-canada-housing-benefit-program--evaluation-cout-supplement-unique-programme-allocation-canadienne-logement"},"fr":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/publications\/LEG-2223-016-M--cost-estimate-one-time-top-up-canada-housing-benefit-program--evaluation-cout-supplement-unique-programme-allocation-canadienne-logement","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/publications\/LEG-2223-016-M--cost-estimate-one-time-top-up-canada-housing-benefit-program--evaluation-cout-supplement-unique-programme-allocation-canadienne-logement"}},"artifacts":{"main":{"en":{"public":"https:\/\/distribution-a617274656661637473.pbo-dpb.ca\/2c93d57a4e27226bbab041f46d762c7025a3e8baf2f83876d0201a43a551b5e6"},"fr":{"public":"https:\/\/distribution-a617274656661637473.pbo-dpb.ca\/9f0e322f5fecaca176bbac6bd3f066d7a116781de8c51128e8879248936352fa"}}},"coverpages":{"distribution":{"fr":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/f8c606060599ec04ca535cba61b151ead82b916a74e408cc8a0a28803ed75992","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/e429a383f4c1c0fc7da7e546d79263df1a56edff338bdd26dc916242e091ddc5","h150_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/dcbff4782c5b0ad4289d25b0ffaaa8c7563c1a350d8aab6924e28b21c47dc3f6","h150_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/5522d66bda39ca9fdcf259a4b706b041ce01b60f38e7e8fe63fca776ba1e5762","h300_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/ab4bb535f80069c0b846d0a97cd42acc613a24e4e11c5920ac86bcab273befe4","h300_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/3abd6d921f8761301dc58059be869954f6f352e348a35238ad1c197a0d87dfe5","h600_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/bc325fb2b14c1f05189982ab701fe673052d6cb419cee7f5f7709e419e79f4b9","h600_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/bdfb5f6bccf0bc9228132e92053102df6dcd1537e734c55b4b74fc02afece579"},"en":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/8990dd7bfd5d3521818613eadb125186a5bf4b841d548603b84a320ca5586f47","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/a67bc18bf9deff86633e7b893781ed3d02487c5c2109d5b87af686b95cf89117","h150_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/d7995cbedad3cbdf83b69a703484ee3a0f1213a3cd73280272172febf9204247","h150_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/c8672f14b9d8128b6f8a8b0fd470a7fbd87d36b2c5656d0c2a65253d284ccb66","h300_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/b49ba96c3f43eb1f085aaa3a7e2eaace98440b4f4c3c76b2b273c757b3339b33","h300_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/032a8b012105da0487659566822039c6cd89c6cb10645388c2ae3ba29c47dac1","h600_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/bbd97049db239c70ea272128a24f216c6fb338da75a673eb984441c8a3c4877c","h600_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/1b3478a8820e4485281a7a5f78336ff01a5c63cc6f8b1dacf99a12dae1affe38"}}},"metadata":{"abstract_en":"Part 2 of Bill C-31 will enact the Rental Housing Benefit Act. The Act proposes the creation of a one-time $500 benefit for low-income Canadian renters.\n\nIf adopted, individuals who paid at least 30 per cent of their income on rent in 2022 with incomes below $20,000, or $35,000 for families, will be eligible to apply for a one-time, tax-free $500 Rental Housing Benefit. Only one eligible cohabiting spouse or common-law partner may receive the benefit. Rent paid to relatives is not eligible. This measure will increase federal spending by $940 million in 2022-23, with an estimated 1.7 million recipients.\n\nThe PBO estimates the $500 housing benefit proposed in Budget 2022 would cost approximately $940 million.","abstract_fr":"La partie 2 du projet de loi C-31 \u00e9dictera la Loi sur la prestation pour logement locatif. Ce texte pr\u00e9voit la cr\u00e9ation d\u2019une prestation unique de 500 $ \u00e0 l\u2019intention des locataires canadiens \u00e0 faible revenu.\n\nSi cette loi est adopt\u00e9e, les personnes ayant consacr\u00e9 au moins 30 % de leur revenu \u00e0 leur loyer en 2022 et dont le revenu est inf\u00e9rieur \u00e0 20 000 $ (ou 35 000 $ dans le cas d\u2019une famille) seront admissibles \u00e0 une prestation unique non imposable de 500 $ pour logement locatif. Un seul \u00e9poux ou conjoint de fait vis\u00e9 pourra recevoir la prestation. Le loyer vers\u00e9 \u00e0 un membre de la parent\u00e9 ne sera pas admissible. Cette mesure ajoutera 940 millions de dollars aux d\u00e9penses f\u00e9d\u00e9rales en 2022-2023 et le nombre estimatif des b\u00e9n\u00e9ficiaires est de 1,7 million.\n\nLe DPB estime que la prestation pour logement propos\u00e9e dans le budget de 2022 co\u00fbterait environ 940 millions de dollars.","highlights":[]},"bills":[{"id":390,"created_at":"2022-09-21T06:00:14-04:00","updated_at":"2022-10-20T08:33:02-04:00","legisid":"44_1_C-31","parliament":44,"session":1,"prefix":"C","number":31,"title_en":"An Act respecting cost of living relief measures related to dental care and rental housing","title_fr":"Loi concernant des mesures d\u0027all\u00e8gement du co\u00fbt de la vie relatives aux soins dentaires et au logement locatif","bill_num":"C-31","permalinks":{"en":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/bills--projets-de-loi\/44-1\/C-31","legisinfo":"https:\/\/www.parl.ca\/legisinfo\/en\/bill\/44-1\/c-31"},"fr":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/bills--projets-de-loi\/44-1\/C-31","legisinfo":"https:\/\/www.parl.ca\/LegisInfo\/fr\/projet-de-loi\/44-1\/c-31"}},"pivot":{"publication_id":712,"bill_id":390}}],"bibtex":{"en":"@techreport{PBO-LEG2223016M,\n author={Busby, Carleigh},\n title={Cost estimate of the one-time top-up to the Canada Housing Benefit program},\n institution={The Office of the Parliamentary Budget Officer},\n year=2022,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}","fr":"@techreport{DPB-LEG2223016M,\n author={Busby, Carleigh},\n title={\\\u0027{E}valuation du cout du suppl\\\u0027{e}ment unique au programme d\u2019Allocation canadienne pour le logement},\n institution={Bureau du directeur parlementaire du budget},\n year=2022,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}"}}},{"type":"Publication","date":"2022-10-13T13:00:00.000000Z","payload":{"id":"RP-2223-018-S","is_published":"2022-10-13T12:57:05.000000Z","release_date":"2022-10-13T13:00:00.000000Z","updated_at":"2022-10-13T12:57:05.000000Z","type":"RP","internal_id":"RP-2223-018-S","title_en":"Economic and Fiscal Outlook \u2013 October 2022","title_fr":"Perspectives \u00e9conomiques et financi\u00e8res \u2013 Octobre 2022","slug":"RP-2223-018-S--economic-fiscal-outlook-october-2022--perspectives-economiques-financieres-octobre-2022","permalinks":{"en":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/publications\/RP-2223-018-S--economic-fiscal-outlook-october-2022--perspectives-economiques-financieres-octobre-2022","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/publications\/RP-2223-018-S--economic-fiscal-outlook-october-2022--perspectives-economiques-financieres-octobre-2022"},"fr":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/publications\/RP-2223-018-S--economic-fiscal-outlook-october-2022--perspectives-economiques-financieres-octobre-2022","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/publications\/RP-2223-018-S--economic-fiscal-outlook-october-2022--perspectives-economiques-financieres-octobre-2022"}},"artifacts":{"main":{"en":{"public":"https:\/\/distribution-a617274656661637473.pbo-dpb.ca\/258865a69ecf369e99f05a9e799d04136ed8c0b04830967d0ad5aecfd59f90f9"},"fr":{"public":"https:\/\/distribution-a617274656661637473.pbo-dpb.ca\/51a083e93dd377e22512a1bded7c9ec3406c0f7fac7eb2d3cc34b5fb31543ee6"}}},"coverpages":{"distribution":{"fr":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/d7fa73999c04307e23d86d96180e5f91c31033c5a98ee407dc6b62cf9055991a","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/9d332a78925718b07fbda3f93d76ab9bb2aebdba80cd6e29adc6f4cb242d2ddf","h150_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/fbb974d4b634d9d774e0b6d9a8963dcc027d71682e31681f69f8d3b8a772ef81","h150_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/b1ed7e24b589eb9697f566532534e451fdf683e36f72b4528766a85f31585db4","h300_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/fd5194e7f1ad4e2700932baba6f3337de968a2b78fbf3ac192ba3f9ddbca25f2","h300_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/569284196971fde0ae04a2fe40f3fb15fd9aeb8212b3a92d03fa50b47895fe1b","h600_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/9c606032b827b08e41f6ef8fcef2179d1759bc6853619320448436732c0eb62c","h600_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/4e27d041a155bc9dbb184b1c2a2a5f0188b46d4baea9c42d68345e6e2188e539"},"en":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/e868718d7e6d6970c4c12049c275e08082aad802f134c34933002ffffb819e10","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/f6a27cfedbbd466a775bce54ecdf70d3f89806f124a864cedfd28e534ff00e9f","h150_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/765b7fa64713a56d6569df337c447227e123b34ac1898507a5cadc055ea531f1","h150_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/3c2ccb74035ad35fa788f6075f4f194cfa212d85ad15450156ab4e19a9370a68","h300_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/ca52aaabbc28d4b60d603d25ababb7e5100d76064e4e8ffdef1c0cfb6c1ce1d2","h300_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/d2b396382ddf283ac93c1e58d239a0485c786a64e9c61c61435e62d76eddc6ad","h600_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/b0bd984003014b83e12072b4962d24e1abbf54f1bdcbdac4f1f3a62f069bef29","h600_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/6b3117d563ea91e5017f03f8b53059e09c7bd98995dbfa2b78a825de0b37a3d6"}}},"metadata":{"abstract_en":"This report provides a baseline projection to help parliamentarians gauge potential economic and fiscal outcomes under current policy settings.","abstract_fr":"Ce rapport pr\u00e9sente une projection de r\u00e9f\u00e9rence pour aider les parlementaires \u00e0 \u00e9valuer les r\u00e9sultats \u00e9conomiques et financiers possibles dans le cadre des politiques actuelles.","highlights":[{"content":{"en":"Since the beginning of March, the Bank of Canada has increased its policy rate by a total of 300 basis points. We expect the Bank to increase its policy rate further, reaching 4 per cent by the end of this year. With the tightening of monetary policy, PBO projects real GDP growth in Canada to slow considerably in the second half of 2022 and remain weak through 2023.","fr":"Depuis le d\u00e9but du mois de mars, la Banque du Canada a relev\u00e9 son taux directeur de 300 points de base au total et on peut s\u2019attendre \u00e0 ce qu\u2019elle le rel\u00e8ve encore pour qu\u2019il atteigne 4 % d\u2019ici la fin de l\u2019ann\u00e9e. Avec le resserrement de la politique mon\u00e9taire, le DPB pr\u00e9voit un net ralentissement de la croissance du PIB r\u00e9el du Canada pendant la seconde moiti\u00e9 de 2022 et une faible croissance tout au long de 2023."}},{"content":{"en":"As supply constraints ease and commodity prices recede from elevated levels in the first half of 2022, softer demand in 2023 is expected to contribute to sustained reductions in CPI inflation. With CPI inflation solidly on track to return to its 2 per cent target, we expect the Bank of Canada to start lowering its policy interest rate in late 2023.","fr":"Les difficult\u00e9s d\u2019approvisionnement s\u2019estompant et le cours des produits de base baissant par rapport aux niveaux \u00e9lev\u00e9s dans la premi\u00e8re moiti\u00e9 de 2022, le fl\u00e9chissement de la demande en 2023 devrait contribuer \u00e0 la baisse continue de l\u2019inflation des prix \u00e0 la consommation (IPC). Celle-ci \u00e9tant alors en tr\u00e8s bonne voie pour revenir \u00e0 la cible de 2 %, nous nous attendons \u00e0 ce que la Banque du Canada commence \u00e0 baisser son taux directeur \u00e0 la fin de 2023."}},{"content":{"en":"In the absence of final financial results for the past fiscal year, PBO estimates that there was a budgetary deficit of $97.0 billion (3.9 per cent of GDP) in 2021-22. For the current fiscal year 2022-23, PBO projects the deficit to decline to $25.8 billion (0.9 per cent of GDP) under status quo policy.","fr":"En l\u2019absence de r\u00e9sultats financiers d\u00e9finitifs pour le dernier exercice, le DPB estime que le d\u00e9ficit budg\u00e9taire pour 2021-2022 s\u2019\u00e9l\u00e8vait \u00e0 97 milliards de dollars (3,9 % du PIB). Pour l\u2019exercice en cours, 2022-2023, il devrait revenir \u00e0 25,8 milliards de dollars (0,9 % du PIB), si la politique demeure inchang\u00e9e."}},{"content":{"en":"Assuming no new measures are introduced and existing temporary measures sunset as scheduled, the budgetary deficit is projected to decline further, reaching $3.1 billion (0.1 per cent of GDP) in 2027-28, as growth in tax revenue tracks gains in nominal GDP and growth in program spending remains constrained.","fr":"En supposant qu\u2019aucune nouvelle mesure ne sera introduite et que les mesures temporaires actuelles prendront fin comme pr\u00e9vu, le d\u00e9ficit budg\u00e9taire devrait continuer de baisser pour atteindre 3,1 milliards de dollars (0,1 % du PIB) en 2027-2028, la croissance des recettes fiscales suivant la hausse du PIB nominal et l\u2019augmentation des d\u00e9penses de programmes restant limit\u00e9e."}},{"content":{"en":"PBO projects the federal debt-to-GDP ratio to continue to decline from its peak in 2020-21, gradually reaching 36.2 per cent in 2027-28, but remain above its pre-pandemic level. We project the debt service ratio (public debt charges relative to tax revenues) will peak at 11.5 per cent in 2024-25 and then decline gradually, reaching 10.9 per cent in 2027-28.","fr":"Le DPB pr\u00e9voit que le ratio de la dette f\u00e9d\u00e9rale au PIB continuera de baisser par rapport au pic atteint en 2020-2021 pour revenir graduellement \u00e0 36,2 % en 2027-2028, mais qu\u2019il restera sup\u00e9rieur \u00e0 ce qu\u2019il \u00e9tait avant la pand\u00e9mie. Nous pr\u00e9voyons que le ratio du service de la dette (soit le rapport entre les frais de la dette publique et les recettes fiscales) atteindra 11,5 % en 2024-2025, avant de redescendre graduellement \u00e0 10,9 % en 2027-2028."}}]},"bills":[],"bibtex":{"en":"@techreport{PBO-RP2223018S,\n author={Nahornick, Nora and Nicol, Caroline and Stanton, Jason and Barkova, Lisa and Behrend, Robert and Cl\\\u0027{e}ophat, R\\\u0027{e}gine and Creighton, Mark and Kpekou Tossou, Rolande and Laurin, Marianne and Michalyshyn, Katarina and Vanderwees, Kaitlyn},\n title={Economic and Fiscal Outlook - October 2022},\n institution={The Office of the Parliamentary Budget Officer},\n year=2022,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}","fr":"@techreport{DPB-RP2223018S,\n author={Nahornick, Nora and Nicol, Caroline and Stanton, Jason and Barkova, Lisa and Behrend, Robert and Cl\\\u0027{e}ophat, R\\\u0027{e}gine and Creighton, Mark and Kpekou Tossou, Rolande and Laurin, Marianne and Michalyshyn, Katarina and Vanderwees, Kaitlyn},\n title={Perspectives \\\u0027{e}conomiques et financi\\`{e}res - Octobre 2022},\n institution={Bureau du directeur parlementaire du budget},\n year=2022,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}"}}},{"type":"Publication","date":"2022-10-06T13:00:00.000000Z","payload":{"id":"RP-2223-017-M","is_published":"2022-10-06T12:57:03.000000Z","release_date":"2022-10-06T13:00:00.000000Z","updated_at":"2022-10-06T12:57:03.000000Z","type":"RP","internal_id":"RP-2223-017-M","title_en":"Cost Estimate for Bill C-18: Online News Act","title_fr":"Estimation des co\u00fbts li\u00e9s au projet de loi C-18 : Loi sur les nouvelles en ligne","slug":"RP-2223-017-M--cost-estimate-bill-c-18-online-news-act--estimation-couts-lies-projet-loi-c-18-loi-nouvelles-ligne","permalinks":{"en":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/publications\/RP-2223-017-M--cost-estimate-bill-c-18-online-news-act--estimation-couts-lies-projet-loi-c-18-loi-nouvelles-ligne","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/publications\/RP-2223-017-M--cost-estimate-bill-c-18-online-news-act--estimation-couts-lies-projet-loi-c-18-loi-nouvelles-ligne"},"fr":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/publications\/RP-2223-017-M--cost-estimate-bill-c-18-online-news-act--estimation-couts-lies-projet-loi-c-18-loi-nouvelles-ligne","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/publications\/RP-2223-017-M--cost-estimate-bill-c-18-online-news-act--estimation-couts-lies-projet-loi-c-18-loi-nouvelles-ligne"}},"artifacts":{"main":{"en":{"public":"https:\/\/distribution-a617274656661637473.pbo-dpb.ca\/cc009955611c336af6d46f82af210ac3445e6c551b3841adae30c1088f487b41"},"fr":{"public":"https:\/\/distribution-a617274656661637473.pbo-dpb.ca\/8e58b0db4a0a907ebd7b590079d0b74db8640c75dae7ce703cbe4844bf77d65b"}}},"coverpages":{"distribution":{"fr":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/a54d4103e2bdc0538133341f79ccd7f924672a169468d1d4665bfeb5d4338c1c","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/9224faaab8454a1686793ab1661b2b24c59d6eb14c1d4a25b74242e64f679e4a","h150_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/8f1687b1c16e2ef7c7b18440b42b50e44b51265a51a78964be000b70d04f6819","h150_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/ab4dc3fcf1dd069c94a9d903e0dcd6574879f753d09c8189d51d49291d410480","h300_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/9e2ac16c97cfceb92a9f617edae705ea30bfbf3842f8c0ab6e3fa5b693cb72f3","h300_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/d8817c0ea942295a078d0cccff4ed307bc180e5634fca732af4887f96045a0e8","h600_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/efa5cf3d9e4987d25bc6da297031934107a5d12c3bfd1239d87adbad866937a1","h600_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/afdee8eed8c11e2219edece016601ef37d6048d253fe38816101f3d81fe1770d"},"en":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/f7e7d8fb86c889b9b4235b60dae68c8d6f91a67e791d8340bd33f17a510c89f4","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/d52cb36df6621f789f82045c167176f45629624aeb56bcdcaa9e595bc6c59969","h150_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/da73d1679a3d98ea0bb0a4b6797dc4dfccc360e7694a99b0b4d842877b726748","h150_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/c9cf026d5cf216bf12eb7e3cf8b048cccf72659793e8d444b50e5ac99800ca98","h300_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/33178dd7b7f572725c89df8966878a71b8b6ab7a7c42f38f0e99f670df0f64c1","h300_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/860d643b694a7129e03c652c0bc11ea63b61a73c4a89324c5a906186e5d50d88","h600_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/d97b6592665d3d6273db839f4e8700c5f334edb833fb6a542cd413735b1b6f84","h600_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/b3c3a4da254455c9f30b04948f064da4c2fc90bc38fe30783945708ea78ca4a9"}}},"metadata":{"abstract_en":"This report presents the PBO\u2019s response to the request from a Member of Parliament to provide an independent analysis of the financial cost for implementing Bill C-18, An Act respecting online communication platforms that make news content available to persons in Canada.","abstract_fr":"Ce rapport pr\u00e9sente la r\u00e9ponse du DPB \u00e0 la demande d\u2019un d\u00e9put\u00e9 qui souhaitait obtenir une analyse ind\u00e9pendante du co\u00fbt financier de la mise en \u0153uvre du projet de loi C-18, Loi concernant les plateformes de communication en ligne rendant disponible du contenu de nouvelles aux personnes se trouvant au Canada.","highlights":[{"content":{"en":"The financial costs of the Bill to the federal government arise mainly from legislative development by Canadian Heritage and administration by the Canadian Radio-Television and Telecommunications Commission (CRTC). The private sector, essentially news businesses, incur transaction and compliance costs under the Bill.","fr":"Les co\u00fbts financiers du projet de loi pour le gouvernement f\u00e9d\u00e9ral d\u00e9coulent principalement de l\u2019\u00e9laboration de la loi par Patrimoine canadien et de son application par le Conseil de la radiodiffusion et des t\u00e9l\u00e9communications canadiennes (CRTC). Le secteur priv\u00e9, compos\u00e9 principalement d\u2019entreprises de nouvelles, s\u2019expose \u00e0 des co\u00fbts de transaction et de conformit\u00e9 en vertu du projet de loi."}},{"content":{"en":"We expect the total public cost to develop and implement Bill C-18 to be an average of $5.6 million per year over 5 years for Canadian Heritage and the CRTC. Budget 2022 allocated $8.5 million over two years, starting in 2022-23, to the CRTC to support the implementation of the Bill. In response to PBO inquiries, the CRTC and Canadian Heritage stated that \u201cthe funding in Budget 2022 would not be ongoing, as the CRTC\u2019s administration of the regime would initiate a cost recovery process\u201d.","fr":"Nous nous attendons \u00e0 ce que les d\u00e9penses publiques totales li\u00e9es \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9laboration et \u00e0 la mise en \u0153uvre du projet de loi C-18 s\u2019\u00e9l\u00e8vent en moyenne \u00e0 5,6 millions par an sur cinq ans pour Patrimoine canadien et le CRTC. Le Budget de 2022 alloue au CRTC 8,5 millions de dollars sur deux ans, \u00e0 compter de 2022-2023, pour la mise en \u0153uvre du projet de loi. En r\u00e9ponse aux demandes de renseignements du DPB, le CRTC et Patrimoine canadien ont fait savoir que \u00ab le financement pr\u00e9vu au Budget de 2022 ne sera pas permanent, car le CRTC lancera un processus de recouvrement des co\u00fbts dans le cadre de l\u2019administration du r\u00e9gime \u00bb."}},{"content":{"en":"We expect news businesses to receive from digital platforms a total compensation of $329.2 million per annum and spend about $20.8 million in transaction and compliance costs for negotiating their first deals under the Bill.","fr":"Nous nous attendons \u00e0 ce que les entreprises de nouvelles re\u00e7oivent au total des plateformes num\u00e9riques une indemnisation de 329,2 millions de dollars par an et \u00e0 ce qu\u2019elles d\u00e9pensent environ 20,8 millions de dollars en co\u00fbts de transaction et de conformit\u00e9 dans la n\u00e9gociation de leurs premi\u00e8res ententes pr\u00e9vues par le projet de loi."}}]},"bills":[{"id":336,"created_at":"2022-04-05T14:00:10-04:00","updated_at":"2022-10-04T14:46:40-04:00","legisid":"44_1_C-18","parliament":44,"session":1,"prefix":"C","number":18,"title_en":"An Act respecting online communications platforms that make news content available to persons in Canada","title_fr":"Loi concernant les plateformes de communication en ligne rendant disponible du contenu de nouvelles aux personnes se trouvant au Canada","bill_num":"C-18","permalinks":{"en":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/bills--projets-de-loi\/44-1\/C-18","legisinfo":"https:\/\/www.parl.ca\/legisinfo\/en\/bill\/44-1\/c-18"},"fr":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/bills--projets-de-loi\/44-1\/C-18","legisinfo":"https:\/\/www.parl.ca\/LegisInfo\/fr\/projet-de-loi\/44-1\/c-18"}},"pivot":{"publication_id":711,"bill_id":336}}],"bibtex":{"en":"@techreport{PBO-RP2223017M,\n author={Kpekou Tossou, Rolande},\n title={Cost Estimate for Bill C-18: Online News Act},\n institution={The Office of the Parliamentary Budget Officer},\n year=2022,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}","fr":"@techreport{DPB-RP2223017M,\n author={Kpekou Tossou, Rolande},\n title={Estimation des couts li\\\u0027{e}s au projet de loi C-18 : Loi sur les nouvelles en ligne},\n institution={Bureau du directeur parlementaire du budget},\n year=2022,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}"}}},{"type":"Publication","date":"2022-09-29T13:00:00.000000Z","payload":{"id":"RP-2223-014-S","is_published":"2022-09-29T12:57:10.000000Z","release_date":"2022-09-29T13:00:00.000000Z","updated_at":"2022-09-29T12:57:10.000000Z","type":"RP","internal_id":"RP-2223-014-S","title_en":"House Price Assessment \u2013 Update","title_fr":"\u00c9valuation du prix des propri\u00e9t\u00e9s \u2013 Mise \u00e0 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report provides an update of PBO\u2019s assessment of house prices relative to a household\u2019s capacity to borrow and pay for the purchase of a house in selected Canadian cities. In addition, to gauge the potential downward adjustment in house prices in 2022, we consider scenarios based on assumed increases in mortgage rates and household debt service ratios.","abstract_fr":"Ce rapport pr\u00e9sente une mise \u00e0 jour de l\u2019\u00e9valuation, par le DPB, du prix des propri\u00e9t\u00e9s par rapport \u00e0 la capacit\u00e9 des m\u00e9nages d\u2019emprunter et de payer pour l\u2019achat d\u2019une maison dans certaines villes canadiennes. De plus, afin de mesurer un potentiel rajustement \u00e0 la baisse du prix des propri\u00e9t\u00e9s en 2022, nous utilisons des sc\u00e9narios fond\u00e9s sur des hausses attendues des taux hypoth\u00e9caires et sur diff\u00e9rents ratios du service de la dette des m\u00e9nages.","highlights":[{"content":{"en":"The rapid increase in house prices during the pandemic pushed the national average price up 52 per cent to a peak of $839,600 in February 2022 from $551,100 in February 2020. The average house price has since declined by 7 per cent to $777,200 in August as mortgage rates have increased sharply.","fr":"La hausse rapide du prix des propri\u00e9t\u00e9s durant la pand\u00e9mie a fait grimper de 52 % le prix national moyen, qui est ainsi pass\u00e9 de 551 100 $, en f\u00e9vrier 2020, \u00e0 un sommet de 839 600 $ en f\u00e9vrier 2022. Le prix moyen des propri\u00e9t\u00e9s a depuis recul\u00e9 de 7 %, passant \u00e0 777 200 $ en ao\u00fbt, parall\u00e8lement \u00e0 la forte augmentation des taux hypoth\u00e9caires."}},{"content":{"en":"We estimate that the gap between the average house price and the affordable house price nationally in August was 67 per cent. Average house prices in Hamilton, Toronto, Halifax, Ottawa, Montreal, Victoria and Vancouver were more than 50 per cent higher than their respective affordable prices.","fr":"Nous estimons que, \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9chelle nationale, l\u2019\u00e9cart entre le prix moyen et le prix abordable des propri\u00e9t\u00e9s atteignait 67 % en ao\u00fbt. \u00c0 Hamilton, Toronto, Halifax, Ottawa, Montr\u00e9al, Victoria et Vancouver, le prix moyen des propri\u00e9t\u00e9s surpassait de plus de 50 % les niveaux abordables estim\u00e9s."}},{"content":{"en":"To gauge the potential downward adjustment in house prices in 2022, we construct scenarios based on assumed increases in mortgage rates (to 6.25 per cent for the 5-year fixed rate) over the remainder of 2022 and assumed household debt service ratios. Our scenarios imply price declines at the national level (relative to peak) ranging from 12 per cent to 23 per cent by the end of this year.","fr":"Afin de mesurer un potentiel rajustement \u00e0 la baisse du prix des propri\u00e9t\u00e9s en 2022, nous avons \u00e9tabli des sc\u00e9narios fond\u00e9s sur des hausses attendues des taux hypoth\u00e9caires (qui passeraient \u00e0 6,25 % dans le cas du taux fixe de 5 ans) pour le reste de 2022 et sur diff\u00e9rents ratios du service de la dette des m\u00e9nages. Dans nos sc\u00e9narios, nous estimons que d\u2019ici la fin de l\u2019ann\u00e9e, les prix \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9chelle nationale diminueraient de 12 % \u00e0 23 % (par rapport au sommet)."}}]},"bills":[],"bibtex":{"en":"@techreport{PBO-RP2223014S,\n author={Laurin, Marianne},\n title={House Price Assessment - Update},\n institution={The Office of the Parliamentary Budget Officer},\n year=2022,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}","fr":"@techreport{DPB-RP2223014S,\n author={Laurin, Marianne},\n title={\\\u0027{E}valuation du prix des propri\\\u0027{e}t\\\u0027{e}s - Mise \\`{a} jour},\n institution={Bureau du directeur parlementaire du budget},\n year=2022,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}"}}},{"type":"Publication","date":"2022-09-29T13:00:00.000000Z","payload":{"id":"LEG-2223-015-M","is_published":"2022-09-29T12:57:14.000000Z","release_date":"2022-09-29T13:00:00.000000Z","updated_at":"2022-09-29T15:47:12.000000Z","type":"LEG","internal_id":"LEG-2223-015-M","title_en":"Temporary enhancement to the Goods and Services Tax\/Harmonized Sales Tax credit","title_fr":"Majoration temporaire du cr\u00e9dit pour la taxe sur les produits et services\/taxe de vente harmonis\u00e9e","slug":"LEG-2223-015-M--temporary-enhancement-goods-services-tax-harmonized-sales-tax-credit--majoration-temporaire-credit-taxe-produits-services-taxe-vente-harmonisee","permalinks":{"en":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/publications\/LEG-2223-015-M--temporary-enhancement-goods-services-tax-harmonized-sales-tax-credit--majoration-temporaire-credit-taxe-produits-services-taxe-vente-harmonisee","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/publications\/LEG-2223-015-M--temporary-enhancement-goods-services-tax-harmonized-sales-tax-credit--majoration-temporaire-credit-taxe-produits-services-taxe-vente-harmonisee"},"fr":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/publications\/LEG-2223-015-M--temporary-enhancement-goods-services-tax-harmonized-sales-tax-credit--majoration-temporaire-credit-taxe-produits-services-taxe-vente-harmonisee","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/publications\/LEG-2223-015-M--temporary-enhancement-goods-services-tax-harmonized-sales-tax-credit--majoration-temporaire-credit-taxe-produits-services-taxe-vente-harmonisee"}},"artifacts":{"main":{"en":{"public":"https:\/\/distribution-a617274656661637473.pbo-dpb.ca\/4a3101f53a68fdcc40b436e16be6a7ec9a35f07da4d466afcef020b0f7af7021"},"fr":{"public":"https:\/\/distribution-a617274656661637473.pbo-dpb.ca\/70b6b40f77e1a2dc9def2fbaaa12c90f38ca6c597d75364d75a3a94fb2e78e75"}}},"coverpages":{"distribution":{"fr":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/81a2d5cb8f1542ef10b5a04469123ef4d006dd15204e6d082044fa71a9d2cf6b","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/3bf8d082987ec24262d84a55e3719d4ec22eb871783858ffb5675ececf68ae64","h150_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/2b332c0c5b8f9b9b14d4a608b1f4956845f52054e4bc12a36f774faf991d9864","h150_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/0b06552facaec1c4847a43fbfc24db2f11bc1744e3d752a66920265224c60ede","h300_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/a024753c3051b01be29885717878c5f5bbd88a78949572ef908ceada796946dc","h300_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/d38f0561cb90a449717854cb8470e7a00b389122814b5a64976a1d9d2eb75c6f","h600_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/a287436326218366be1da116474ddadc788a9ad89eff5c93409a9e6b610d193a","h600_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/e867d4c9be5c2187bbed33d88fbdb0bd7d51c23aeddecc43d802a083369bd749"},"en":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/b1189e78e94c0e6242fc0e41e681a3c52ef7eb5dcc632f07a1606b9137625b5e","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/fd70c80cc935a77474db35f3ce422acbe69ecf43e3eeb5926ace42de6ead178e","h150_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/19b7845ff2aeddfc42888691d10416183e5bc161b3f6f8752c27de9f1293ba1c","h150_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/7b6229806987cd2fb59db389a49f1d2c1dbcb570ee96f9093494c1d8005b8a39","h300_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/42d507bb4f1b8a42f3c8bbc57b12d79c98c3fe2a0548afd67288157a20404bcf","h300_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/98c1e1286487479068262c3dce2807a9f7ae23b2fe718ba9c9782633d5454005","h600_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/4c8981f7919c3a3c5099f3a1e009bfd58f2bed3df947d0fd38982022f8ae577b","h600_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/fb8c6c934d296b69b679660aae7935b0875e0c0a80a974cac3b9b791e1b2d6d5"}}},"metadata":{"abstract_en":"This bill proposes doubling the goods and services tax (GST) credit for six months to support those most affected by inflation.\nThe PBO estimates the cost of Bill C-30 to be $2.6 billion.","abstract_fr":"Ce projet de loi propose de doubler le cr\u00e9dit pour la taxe sur les produits et services (TPS) pendant six mois afin d\u2019aider les personnes les plus touch\u00e9es par l\u2019inflation.\nLe DPB estime \u00e0 2,6 milliards de dollars le co\u00fbt du projet de loi C-30.","highlights":[]},"bills":[{"id":389,"created_at":"2022-09-20T14:00:11-04:00","updated_at":"2022-09-29T11:47:12-04:00","legisid":"44_1_C-30","parliament":44,"session":1,"prefix":"C","number":30,"title_en":"An Act to amend the Income Tax Act (temporary enhancement to the Goods and Services Tax\/Harmonized Sales Tax credit)","title_fr":"Loi modifiant la Loi de l\u0027imp\u00f4t sur le revenu (majoration temporaire du cr\u00e9dit pour la taxe sur les produits et services\/taxe de vente harmonis\u00e9e)","bill_num":"C-30","permalinks":{"en":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/bills--projets-de-loi\/44-1\/C-30","legisinfo":"https:\/\/www.parl.ca\/legisinfo\/en\/bill\/44-1\/c-30"},"fr":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/bills--projets-de-loi\/44-1\/C-30","legisinfo":"https:\/\/www.parl.ca\/LegisInfo\/fr\/projet-de-loi\/44-1\/c-30"}},"pivot":{"publication_id":708,"bill_id":389}}],"bibtex":{"en":"@techreport{PBO-LEG2223015M,\n author={Ammar, Nasreddine},\n title={Temporary enhancement to the Goods and Services Tax\/Harmonized Sales Tax credit},\n institution={The Office of the Parliamentary Budget Officer},\n year=2022,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}","fr":"@techreport{DPB-LEG2223015M,\n author={Ammar, Nasreddine},\n title={Majoration temporaire du cr\\\u0027{e}dit pour la taxe sur les produits et services\/taxe de vente harmonis\\\u0027{e}e},\n institution={Bureau du directeur parlementaire du budget},\n year=2022,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, 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Canada Recovery Dividend is a one-time tax on banking and life insurance groups. The amount payable is calculated as 15% of the average Canadian-based taxable income over 2020 and 2021 minus a 1 billion deduction. It will be imposed for the 2022 taxation year and will be paid in equal installments over five years.\n\nIt is to be noted that this definition follows what is laid out in the draft legislation and differs from what was published in Budget 2022. The initially proposed tax base for this measure was the 2021 Canadian-based taxable income instead of the two-year average.\n\nThe PBO estimates the total revenue from the corporate surtax of financial institutions to be $3.0 billion.","abstract_fr":"Le Dividende pour la relance au Canada est un imp\u00f4t ponctuel impos\u00e9 aux groupes de banques et d\u2019assureurs-vie. Le montant \u00e0 payer est calcul\u00e9 comme \u00e9tant 15 % du revenu imposable moyen bas\u00e9 au Canada pour 2020 et 2021, moins une d\u00e9duction de 1 milliard. Celui-ci sera impos\u00e9 pour l\u2019ann\u00e9e d\u2019imposition 2022 et sera payable en montants \u00e9gaux sur cinq ans.\n\nIl est \u00e0 noter que cette d\u00e9finition suit ce qui est pr\u00e9vu dans l\u2019avant-projet de loi et diff\u00e8re de ce qui a \u00e9t\u00e9 publi\u00e9 dans le budget 2022. L\u0027assiette fiscale initialement propos\u00e9e pour cette mesure \u00e9tait le revenu imposable de 2021 bas\u00e9 au Canada au lieu de la moyenne sur deux ans.\n\nLe DPB estime \u00e0 3,0 milliards de dollars les recettes totales de la surtaxe sur les profits des institutions financi\u00e8res.","highlights":[]},"bills":[],"bibtex":{"en":"@techreport{PBO-LEG2223014S,\n author={Kpekou Tossou, Rolande and Nicol, Caroline and Scholz, Tim},\n title={Canada Recovery Dividend},\n institution={The Office of the Parliamentary Budget Officer},\n year=2022,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}","fr":"@techreport{DPB-LEG2223014S,\n author={Kpekou Tossou, Rolande and Nicol, Caroline and Scholz, Tim},\n title={Dividende pour la relance au Canada},\n institution={Bureau du directeur parlementaire du budget},\n year=2022,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}"}}},{"type":"Blog","date":"2022-09-15T13:00:00.000000Z","payload":{"is_published":"2022-09-15T19:02:11.000000Z","id":"BLOG-2223-002-C","internal_id":"BLOG-2223-002-C","release_date":"2022-09-15T13:00:00.000000Z","updated_at":"2022-09-15T19:02:11.000000Z","permalinks":{"en":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/additional-analyses--analyses-complementaires\/BLOG-2223-002-C--canada-military-expenditure-nato-2-spending-target-additional-analysis--depenses-militaires-canada-objectif-depenses-2-otan-analyse-complementaire","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/additional-analyses--analyses-complementaires\/BLOG-2223-002-C--canada-military-expenditure-nato-2-spending-target-additional-analysis--depenses-militaires-canada-objectif-depenses-2-otan-analyse-complementaire"},"fr":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/additional-analyses--analyses-complementaires\/BLOG-2223-002-C--canada-military-expenditure-nato-2-spending-target-additional-analysis--depenses-militaires-canada-objectif-depenses-2-otan-analyse-complementaire","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/additional-analyses--analyses-complementaires\/BLOG-2223-002-C--canada-military-expenditure-nato-2-spending-target-additional-analysis--depenses-militaires-canada-objectif-depenses-2-otan-analyse-complementaire"}},"slug":"BLOG-2223-002-C--canada-military-expenditure-nato-2-spending-target-additional-analysis--depenses-militaires-canada-objectif-depenses-2-otan-analyse-complementaire","title_en":"Canada\u2019s Military Expenditure and the NATO 2% Spending Target: Additional Analysis","title_fr":"D\u00e9penses militaires du Canada et objectif de d\u00e9penses de 2% de l\u2019OTAN : Analyse compl\u00e9mentaire","abstract_en":"This Additional Analysis presents findings from new data on the Department of National Defence\u2019s calculation of total military expenditures between fiscal years 2014-15 and 2016-17.","abstract_fr":"Ce document pr\u00e9sente les conclusions tir\u00e9es de nouvelles donn\u00e9es sur le calcul des d\u00e9penses militaires totales effectu\u00e9 par le minist\u00e8re de la D\u00e9fense nationale pour les exercices 2014-2015 \u00e0 2016-2017."}},{"type":"Publication","date":"2022-08-16T13:00:00.000000Z","payload":{"id":"RP-2223-013-C","is_published":"2022-08-16T12:57:11.000000Z","release_date":"2022-08-16T13:00:00.000000Z","updated_at":"2022-08-16T12:57:11.000000Z","type":"RP","internal_id":"RP-2223-013-C","title_en":"Research and Comparative Analysis of Fisheries and Oceans Canada","title_fr":"\u00c9tude et analyse comparatives du minist\u00e8re des P\u00eaches et des Oc\u00e9ans","slug":"RP-2223-013-C--research-comparative-analysis-fisheries-oceans-canada--etude-analyse-comparatives-ministere-peches-oceans","permalinks":{"en":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/publications\/RP-2223-013-C--research-comparative-analysis-fisheries-oceans-canada--etude-analyse-comparatives-ministere-peches-oceans","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/publications\/RP-2223-013-C--research-comparative-analysis-fisheries-oceans-canada--etude-analyse-comparatives-ministere-peches-oceans"},"fr":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/publications\/RP-2223-013-C--research-comparative-analysis-fisheries-oceans-canada--etude-analyse-comparatives-ministere-peches-oceans","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/publications\/RP-2223-013-C--research-comparative-analysis-fisheries-oceans-canada--etude-analyse-comparatives-ministere-peches-oceans"}},"artifacts":{"main":{"en":{"public":"https:\/\/distribution-a617274656661637473.pbo-dpb.ca\/7c8cf0a83efb8d2b3347925cff15267d694998832361c4996a291263a84dbf25"},"fr":{"public":"https:\/\/distribution-a617274656661637473.pbo-dpb.ca\/108d392a94e0e764a5128a0dc8fe9315cc661cb77f6da6eab6b88e002977e1b2"}}},"coverpages":{"distribution":{"fr":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/20e6f2b256bc1defe83ee82db6b077c105cdc631c9f1a6f57b12b2b288235985","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/e15f3d6420be3d7fb73098f2c06deea6aaca4bc1a237855aee289b69f8bb457e","h150_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/dc698c1904e3cf4cd17fb91c8e0ed8641d16ef4ef93de51f63fce9820d910d7d","h150_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/70a08348e8035ae5eafe7a3dc1b8b204d4676ecc1d97c43992f81dba05ad888d","h300_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/1ac6fb8779ae06b672edf50f8c5f96edc3631c0aaa99a7c35d2b8d93aa18ecbd","h300_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/125729d984ce48cbeedb5d4bac00b65dbdf9bfad54307a3a59a010017dbd81e7","h600_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/2cd17d1c1ee014f2f7d6fd10f97155240c83c2f1a760fcd870f97b9a82a196c6","h600_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/1297db8de449b39eba1b67b85b67d3aa7b74eec44a67efab4318b37525513794"},"en":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/ac910fc6e143f72ea078a38c4584d168330d3299cf3ae9fe1c29238e2806c6d2","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/11cd310090a0e341ef526a820599a1de870e03e9f4cf7d7604d274437c5b0ceb","h150_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/eed13f5a6fb37f8d5e1efd15bc444da51aa57eaa300944c503c1309806217a4c","h150_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/9c18341af6ef86d5b0fd08c0415b24beab74657170a061e4a85b3328b260d72f","h300_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/6aa6d5c2f85edea78cf3560d818ceecb7ed31c4a1236a3c1909fdc36bda48bf9","h300_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/a63050a007cf4c4afb909c61e4f7992ad9552f32443ff32f2ac496d50c593668","h600_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/70607cb36c7f4d206b8da940c6ea98069c0ac304436a015e55f23cc6422cb720","h600_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/2a99f293b07f9e02dc406cae2b24e05171ee1bce1b968a26149ec79fef962bac"}}},"metadata":{"abstract_en":"This report presents the PBO\u2019s response to a request by the Standing Committee on Fisheries and Oceans to conduct research and a comparative analysis on the Estimates of Fisheries and Oceans Canada (DFO).","abstract_fr":"Ce rapport r\u00e9pond \u00e0 la demande d\u2019\u00e9tude et d\u2019analyse comparatives du budget du minist\u00e8re des P\u00eaches et des Oc\u00e9ans (MPO) pr\u00e9sent\u00e9e au DPB par le Comit\u00e9 permanent des p\u00eaches et des oc\u00e9ans.","highlights":[{"content":{"en":"A review of departmental reports from 2011-2012 to 2022-2023 shows planned funding and human resources allocated to Fisheries and Oceans Canada increasing since 2014-2015.","fr":"Un examen des rapports minist\u00e9riels allant de 2011-2012 \u00e0 2022-2023 montre que les d\u00e9penses et les ressources humaines pr\u00e9vues et affect\u00e9es \u00e0 P\u00eaches et Oc\u00e9ans Canada augmentent depuis 2014-2015."}},{"content":{"en":"Planned total annual spending for the department overall were significantly missed twice (out of possible 10 times). Underlying this result, planned spending targets for each core responsibility are more likely to be missed.","fr":"Les d\u00e9penses annuelles totales pr\u00e9vues pour le minist\u00e8re n\u2019ont pas \u00e9t\u00e9 respect\u00e9es \u00e0 deux reprises (sur un total de 10 exercices) et les \u00e9carts \u00e9taient importants. Par cons\u00e9quent, les cibles de d\u00e9penses pr\u00e9vues pour chaque responsabilit\u00e9 essentielle sont plus susceptibles de ne pas \u00eatre respect\u00e9es."}},{"content":{"en":"Missed targets are due to additional incremental funding from Supplementary Estimates and funding carry forward from the previous year.","fr":"Les cibles non respect\u00e9es sont attribuables \u00e0 un financement suppl\u00e9mentaire provenant du Budget suppl\u00e9mentaire des d\u00e9penses et \u00e0 un report de financement de l\u2019exercice pr\u00e9c\u00e9dent."}},{"content":{"en":"The number of departmental result indicators (DRIs) has remained consistent. However, the percentage of active DRIs achieved has declined since 2018-2019 likely due to an outcome-based approach to DRI monitoring coupled with newly created DRIs having insufficient time to mature.","fr":"Le nombre d\u2019indicateurs de r\u00e9sultats des minist\u00e8res (IRM) est demeur\u00e9 constant. Toutefois, le pourcentage d\u2019IRM actifs a diminu\u00e9 depuis l\u2019exercice 2018-2019, probablement en raison d\u2019une approche de surveillance des IRM fond\u00e9e sur les r\u00e9sultats et du fait que les nouveaux IRM existent depuis trop peu de temps encore pour \u00eatre arriv\u00e9s \u00e0 maturit\u00e9."}}]},"bills":[],"bibtex":{"en":"@techreport{PBO-RP2223013C,\n author={Behrend, Robert},\n title={Research and Comparative Analysis of Fisheries and Oceans Canada},\n institution={The Office of the Parliamentary Budget Officer},\n year=2022,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}","fr":"@techreport{DPB-RP2223013C,\n author={Behrend, Robert},\n title={\\\u0027{E}tude et analyse comparatives du minist\\`{e}re des P\\^{e}ches et des Oc\\\u0027{e}ans},\n institution={Bureau du directeur parlementaire du budget},\n year=2022,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}"}}},{"type":"Publication","date":"2022-07-28T13:00:00.000000Z","payload":{"id":"RP-2223-012-S","is_published":"2022-07-28T12:57:10.000000Z","release_date":"2022-07-28T13:00:00.000000Z","updated_at":"2022-07-28T12:57:10.000000Z","type":"RP","internal_id":"RP-2223-012-S","title_en":"Fiscal Sustainability Report 2022","title_fr":"Rapport sur la viabilit\u00e9 financi\u00e8re de 2022","slug":"RP-2223-012-S--fiscal-sustainability-report-2022--rapport-viabilite-financiere-2022","permalinks":{"en":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/publications\/RP-2223-012-S--fiscal-sustainability-report-2022--rapport-viabilite-financiere-2022","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/publications\/RP-2223-012-S--fiscal-sustainability-report-2022--rapport-viabilite-financiere-2022"},"fr":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/publications\/RP-2223-012-S--fiscal-sustainability-report-2022--rapport-viabilite-financiere-2022","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/publications\/RP-2223-012-S--fiscal-sustainability-report-2022--rapport-viabilite-financiere-2022"}},"artifacts":{"main":{"en":{"public":"https:\/\/distribution-a617274656661637473.pbo-dpb.ca\/faf2336e3e33f177db17e07f924f79858bc02357a5d58b1c77a55afc3d0598d8"},"fr":{"public":"https:\/\/distribution-a617274656661637473.pbo-dpb.ca\/cd43a38a920edb3f0d052e0a807291bc3efe2ba54c82387d5378b204cbf05b7d"}}},"coverpages":{"distribution":{"fr":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/64d30f3965d40248b57fbaf8002cc3ae495f0a275997652b9648c1792fd5d85e","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/5d2f561200af25edd7e00e5b36ed0696941cf189de13c7986962d75d4d300de4","h150_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/5b3a161d754e4462d3758315f2d6b0adbee1122d7534cbd71e62d3966a676c5e","h150_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/4ddc6bbbbf62a71c542ac4135fb26a13afb06e0294ea353d4544fe242afb2db2","h300_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/e19002ead850791370446485498789c9d57aa5c45bd9970fb84c5ccad38e7f4a","h300_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/7bf6659d427b89908c6ec3fce0ef77593a7599e3390db38db327cb61a40498ef","h600_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/c21e1cf014674f73c9da71bae9964304b7e5e7a3885cee64e9455423bd6e0891","h600_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/29402b68d07d2f08191cd63fa7853600f0c5021a567cd8ace6862e29e54d5ed1"},"en":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/b12b07d5bfd0956831f79bf0a08416478ddc5dd82b93437b4a66d53c57e7ae7f","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/384f437ccc54a3cc97f7005d13b41b6b2d68a21b04384402f1d1f741b6c1a4a2","h150_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/509ec720c4008ef8c7b7ec50f3ab902177b2cd09721252d81c8f010b27af0bf4","h150_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/d525b4e0ce2ffaa0d9c3f19b606e509b48a6a826288c6b7861d68ae6f9f4b35e","h300_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/c15826e42ded842c563528e6f56d2f520fa18977e6c4e96893c25ad3672c7aee","h300_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/46addf1b47701e813ad2f309f8c25bb326875be462929ce9c2a1fbc329de0fbd","h600_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/69e3628c85efdc9718c716e46fb7e5fcdced9037fc8e56eb7639462bd8fd3a07","h600_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/ad71a823b3439bd66005413a835dba55ad85d5719b194e182d900dec6ed60c19"}}},"metadata":{"abstract_en":"This report provides PBO\u2019s assessment of the sustainability of government finances over the long term for the federal government, subnational governments and public pension plans.","abstract_fr":"Dans ce rapport le DPB pr\u00e9sente son \u00e9valuation de la viabilit\u00e9 financi\u00e8re \u00e0 long terme du gouvernement f\u00e9d\u00e9ral, des administrations infranationales et des r\u00e9gimes de retraite g\u00e9n\u00e9raux.","highlights":[{"content":{"en":"From the perspective of the total general government sector, that is federal and subnational governments and public pension plans combined, current fiscal policy in Canada is sustainable over the long term. Relative to the size of the Canadian economy, total general government net debt is projected to decline steadily over the long term primarily due to fiscal room at the federal level.","fr":"En ce qui concerne le secteur des administrations publiques consid\u00e9r\u00e9es comme un tout, c\u2019est-\u00e0-dire le gouvernement f\u00e9d\u00e9ral, les administrations infranationales et les r\u00e9gimes de retraite g\u00e9n\u00e9raux pris ensemble, la politique budg\u00e9taire actuelle au Canada est viable \u00e0 long terme. Par rapport \u00e0 la taille de l\u2019\u00e9conomie canadienne, la dette nette de l\u2019ensemble du secteur des administrations publiques devrait diminuer progressivement \u00e0 long terme principalement en raison de la marge de man\u0153uvre financi\u00e8re au niveau f\u00e9d\u00e9ral."}},{"content":{"en":"Current fiscal policy at the federal level is sustainable over the long term. We estimate that the federal government could permanently increase spending or reduce taxes by 1.8 per cent of GDP ($45 billion in current dollars, growing in line with GDP thereafter) while maintaining fiscal sustainability.","fr":"La politique budg\u00e9taire actuelle au niveau f\u00e9d\u00e9ral est viable \u00e0 long terme. Nous estimons que le gouvernement f\u00e9d\u00e9ral pourrait, de fa\u00e7on permanente, augmenter ses d\u00e9penses ou r\u00e9duire ses imp\u00f4ts de 1,8 % du PIB (45 milliards de dollars en dollars courants, augmentant par la suite au rythme du PIB) tout en maintenant la viabilit\u00e9 financi\u00e8re."}},{"content":{"en":"For provincial-territorial, local and Indigenous governments, current fiscal policy is not sustainable over the long term\u2014albeit to a modest extent. We estimate that permanent tax increases or spending reductions amounting to 0.1 per cent of GDP would be required to achieve fiscal sustainability over the long term.","fr":"Pour les administrations provinciales-territoriales, locales et autochtones, la politique budg\u00e9taire actuelle n\u2019est pas viable \u00e0 long terme, bien que dans une mesure modeste. Nous estimons qu\u2019il faudrait augmenter les imp\u00f4ts ou r\u00e9duire les d\u00e9penses en permanence de 0,1 % du PIB pour atteindre la viabilit\u00e9 financi\u00e8re \u00e0 long terme."}},{"content":{"en":"The current structure of the Canada Pension Plan (CPP) and Quebec Pension Plan (QPP) is sustainable over the long term. Under the current structure of the plans, projected contributions and benefits are sufficient to ensure that the net asset-to-GDP position is at or above its 2021 value after 75 years.","fr":"La structure actuelle du R\u00e9gime de pensions du Canada (RPC) et du R\u00e9gime de rentes du Qu\u00e9bec (RRQ) est viable \u00e0 long terme. Selon la structure actuelle des plans, les cotisations et les prestations pr\u00e9vues sont suffisantes pour que la position de l\u2019actif net par rapport au PIB soit \u00e9gale ou sup\u00e9rieure \u00e0 sa valeur de 2021 apr\u00e8s 75 ans."}}]},"bills":[],"bibtex":{"en":"@techreport{PBO-RP2223012S,\n author={MacPhee, Sarah and Cl\\\u0027{e}ophat, R\\\u0027{e}gine and Kho, Albert and Nicol, Caroline},\n title={Fiscal Sustainability Report 2022},\n institution={The Office of the Parliamentary Budget Officer},\n year=2022,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}","fr":"@techreport{DPB-RP2223012S,\n author={MacPhee, Sarah and Cl\\\u0027{e}ophat, R\\\u0027{e}gine and Kho, Albert and Nicol, Caroline},\n title={Rapport sur la viabilit\\\u0027{e} financi\\`{e}re de 2022},\n institution={Bureau du directeur parlementaire du budget},\n year=2022,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}"}}},{"type":"Blog","date":"2022-04-12T18:00:00.000000Z","payload":{"is_published":"2022-04-12T18:39:04.000000Z","id":"BLOG-2223-001","internal_id":"BLOG-2223-001","release_date":"2022-04-12T18:00:00.000000Z","updated_at":"2022-09-20T14:42:22.000000Z","permalinks":{"en":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/additional-analyses--analyses-complementaires\/BLOG-2223-001--updated-fiscal-cost-bill-c-234--cout-financier-revise-projet-loi-c-234","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/additional-analyses--analyses-complementaires\/BLOG-2223-001--updated-fiscal-cost-bill-c-234--cout-financier-revise-projet-loi-c-234"},"fr":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/additional-analyses--analyses-complementaires\/BLOG-2223-001--updated-fiscal-cost-bill-c-234--cout-financier-revise-projet-loi-c-234","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/additional-analyses--analyses-complementaires\/BLOG-2223-001--updated-fiscal-cost-bill-c-234--cout-financier-revise-projet-loi-c-234"}},"slug":"BLOG-2223-001--updated-fiscal-cost-bill-c-234--cout-financier-revise-projet-loi-c-234","title_en":"Updated fiscal cost of Bill C-234","title_fr":"Co\u00fbt financier r\u00e9vis\u00e9 du projet de loi C-234","abstract_en":"On February 7, 2022, a related bill, Bill C-234, An Act to amend the Greenhouse Gas Pollution Pricing Act, was introduced in Parliament. The bill expands the list of farming machinery eligible for the federal carbon tax exemption to include: a) property used for the purpose of providing heating or cooling to a building or similar structure, including those used for raising or housing livestock, and; b) grain dryers.","abstract_fr":"Le 7 f\u00e9vrier 2022, le projet de loi connexe C-234 : Loi modifiant la Loi sur la tarification de la pollution caus\u00e9e par les gaz \u00e0 effet de serre, a \u00e9t\u00e9 d\u00e9pos\u00e9 au Parlement. Ce projet de loi \u00e9largit la d\u00e9finition de machinerie agricole admissible \u00e0 l\u2019exemption de la taxe f\u00e9d\u00e9rale sur le carbone pour inclure : a) tout bien qui sert au chauffage ou au refroidissement d\u2019un b\u00e2timent ou d\u2019une structure semblable, notamment celui ou celle utilis\u00e9 pour l\u2019\u00e9levage ou le logement d\u2019animaux de ferme; b) les s\u00e9choirs \u00e0 grains."}},{"type":"Blog","date":"2022-03-03T13:30:00.000000Z","payload":{"is_published":"2022-03-03T13:45:09.000000Z","id":"BLOG-2122-008","internal_id":"BLOG-2122-008","release_date":"2022-03-03T13:30:00.000000Z","updated_at":"2022-09-20T14:42:45.000000Z","permalinks":{"en":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/additional-analyses--analyses-complementaires\/BLOG-2122-008--federal-infrastructure-spending-2016-17-2026-27--depenses-federales-infrastructure-2016-2017-2026-2027","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/additional-analyses--analyses-complementaires\/BLOG-2122-008--federal-infrastructure-spending-2016-17-2026-27--depenses-federales-infrastructure-2016-2017-2026-2027"},"fr":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/additional-analyses--analyses-complementaires\/BLOG-2122-008--federal-infrastructure-spending-2016-17-2026-27--depenses-federales-infrastructure-2016-2017-2026-2027","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/additional-analyses--analyses-complementaires\/BLOG-2122-008--federal-infrastructure-spending-2016-17-2026-27--depenses-federales-infrastructure-2016-2017-2026-2027"}},"slug":"BLOG-2122-008--federal-infrastructure-spending-2016-17-2026-27--depenses-federales-infrastructure-2016-2017-2026-2027","title_en":"Federal Infrastructure Spending, 2016-17 to 2026-27","title_fr":"D\u00e9penses f\u00e9d\u00e9rales en infrastructure, de 2016-2017 \u00e0 2026-2027","abstract_en":"This note provides additional information related to federal infrastructure spending in Canada between 2016-17 to 2026-27.","abstract_fr":"La pr\u00e9sente note donne des renseignements suppl\u00e9mentaires sur les d\u00e9penses f\u00e9d\u00e9rales en infrastructure comptabilis\u00e9es au Canada entre 2016\u20112017 et 2026\u20112027."}},{"type":"Blog","date":"2022-02-03T14:00:00.000000Z","payload":{"is_published":"2022-02-03T14:00:09.000000Z","id":"BLOG-2122-007","internal_id":"BLOG-2122-007","release_date":"2022-02-03T14:00:00.000000Z","updated_at":"2022-02-03T14:00:09.000000Z","permalinks":{"en":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/additional-analyses--analyses-complementaires\/BLOG-2122-007--additional-information-bill-c-83-cost-structured-intervention-units--renseignements-complementaires-projet-loi-c-83-cout-unites-intervention-structuree","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/additional-analyses--analyses-complementaires\/BLOG-2122-007--additional-information-bill-c-83-cost-structured-intervention-units--renseignements-complementaires-projet-loi-c-83-cout-unites-intervention-structuree"},"fr":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/additional-analyses--analyses-complementaires\/BLOG-2122-007--additional-information-bill-c-83-cost-structured-intervention-units--renseignements-complementaires-projet-loi-c-83-cout-unites-intervention-structuree","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/additional-analyses--analyses-complementaires\/BLOG-2122-007--additional-information-bill-c-83-cost-structured-intervention-units--renseignements-complementaires-projet-loi-c-83-cout-unites-intervention-structuree"}},"slug":"BLOG-2122-007--additional-information-bill-c-83-cost-structured-intervention-units--renseignements-complementaires-projet-loi-c-83-cout-unites-intervention-structuree","title_en":"Additional information \u2013 Bill C-83 and the Cost of Structured Intervention Units","title_fr":"Renseignements compl\u00e9mentaires \u2013 Le projet de loi C-83 et le co\u00fbt des unit\u00e9s d\u2019intervention structur\u00e9e","abstract_en":null,"abstract_fr":null}},{"type":"Blog","date":"2022-01-20T19:50:00.000000Z","payload":{"is_published":"2022-01-20T20:26:05.000000Z","id":"BLOG-2122-006","internal_id":"BLOG-2122-006","release_date":"2022-01-20T19:50:00.000000Z","updated_at":"2022-01-20T20:26:05.000000Z","permalinks":{"en":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/additional-analyses--analyses-complementaires\/BLOG-2122-006--bill-c-206-extension-exemption-qualifying-farming-fuel-marketable-natural-gas-propane-fiscal-cost-ov--projet-loi-c-206-elargissement-exemption-qui-applique-combustible-agricole-admissible-inclure-gaz-na","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/additional-analyses--analyses-complementaires\/BLOG-2122-006--bill-c-206-extension-exemption-qualifying-farming-fuel-marketable-natural-gas-propane-fiscal-cost-ov--projet-loi-c-206-elargissement-exemption-qui-applique-combustible-agricole-admissible-inclure-gaz-na"},"fr":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/additional-analyses--analyses-complementaires\/BLOG-2122-006--bill-c-206-extension-exemption-qualifying-farming-fuel-marketable-natural-gas-propane-fiscal-cost-ov--projet-loi-c-206-elargissement-exemption-qui-applique-combustible-agricole-admissible-inclure-gaz-na","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/additional-analyses--analyses-complementaires\/BLOG-2122-006--bill-c-206-extension-exemption-qualifying-farming-fuel-marketable-natural-gas-propane-fiscal-cost-ov--projet-loi-c-206-elargissement-exemption-qui-applique-combustible-agricole-admissible-inclure-gaz-na"}},"slug":"BLOG-2122-006--bill-c-206-extension-exemption-qualifying-farming-fuel-marketable-natural-gas-propane-fiscal-cost-ov--projet-loi-c-206-elargissement-exemption-qui-applique-combustible-agricole-admissible-inclure-gaz-na","title_en":"Bill C-206: Extension of the exemption for qualifying farming fuel to marketable natural gas and propane \u2013 Fiscal cost over a ten-year period","title_fr":"Projet de loi C-206 : \u00c9largissement de l\u2019exemption qui s\u2019applique au combustible agricole admissible pour inclure le gaz naturel commercialisable et le propane \u2013 co\u00fbt financier sur une p\u00e9riode de dix ans","abstract_en":null,"abstract_fr":null}},{"type":"Blog","date":"2022-01-18T15:45:00.000000Z","payload":{"is_published":"2022-01-18T15:53:09.000000Z","id":"BLOG-2122-005","internal_id":"BLOG-2122-005","release_date":"2022-01-18T15:45:00.000000Z","updated_at":"2022-01-18T15:53:09.000000Z","permalinks":{"en":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/additional-analyses--analyses-complementaires\/BLOG-2122-005--additional-information-energy-sector-agriculture-federal-revenue-forgone-from-tax-provisions--renseignements-supplementaires-secteur-energie-agriculture-recettes-auxquelles-renonce-gouvernement-","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/additional-analyses--analyses-complementaires\/BLOG-2122-005--additional-information-energy-sector-agriculture-federal-revenue-forgone-from-tax-provisions--renseignements-supplementaires-secteur-energie-agriculture-recettes-auxquelles-renonce-gouvernement-"},"fr":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/additional-analyses--analyses-complementaires\/BLOG-2122-005--additional-information-energy-sector-agriculture-federal-revenue-forgone-from-tax-provisions--renseignements-supplementaires-secteur-energie-agriculture-recettes-auxquelles-renonce-gouvernement-","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/additional-analyses--analyses-complementaires\/BLOG-2122-005--additional-information-energy-sector-agriculture-federal-revenue-forgone-from-tax-provisions--renseignements-supplementaires-secteur-energie-agriculture-recettes-auxquelles-renonce-gouvernement-"}},"slug":"BLOG-2122-005--additional-information-energy-sector-agriculture-federal-revenue-forgone-from-tax-provisions--renseignements-supplementaires-secteur-energie-agriculture-recettes-auxquelles-renonce-gouvernement-","title_en":"Additional information - Energy sector and agriculture: federal revenue forgone from tax provisions","title_fr":"Renseignements suppl\u00e9mentaires - Le secteur de l\u2019\u00e9nergie et l\u2019agriculture : Les recettes auxquelles renonce le gouvernement f\u00e9d\u00e9ral au titre de certaines dispositions fiscale","abstract_en":null,"abstract_fr":null}},{"type":"Blog","date":"2021-10-29T13:00:00.000000Z","payload":{"is_published":"2021-12-02T21:11:07.000000Z","id":"BLOG-2122-004","internal_id":"BLOG-2122-004","release_date":"2021-10-29T13:00:00.000000Z","updated_at":"2021-12-02T21:11:07.000000Z","permalinks":{"en":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/additional-analyses--analyses-complementaires\/BLOG-2122-004--update-cost-federal-leave-covid-19--mise-jour-cout-conge-gouvernement-federal-lie-covid-19","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/additional-analyses--analyses-complementaires\/BLOG-2122-004--update-cost-federal-leave-covid-19--mise-jour-cout-conge-gouvernement-federal-lie-covid-19"},"fr":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/additional-analyses--analyses-complementaires\/BLOG-2122-004--update-cost-federal-leave-covid-19--mise-jour-cout-conge-gouvernement-federal-lie-covid-19","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/additional-analyses--analyses-complementaires\/BLOG-2122-004--update-cost-federal-leave-covid-19--mise-jour-cout-conge-gouvernement-federal-lie-covid-19"}},"slug":"BLOG-2122-004--update-cost-federal-leave-covid-19--mise-jour-cout-conge-gouvernement-federal-lie-covid-19","title_en":"Update: Cost of Federal Leave for COVID-19","title_fr":"Mise \u00e0 jour : Co\u00fbt du cong\u00e9 du gouvernement f\u00e9d\u00e9ral li\u00e9 \u00e0 la COVID-19","abstract_en":null,"abstract_fr":null}}]
À l'ordre du jour
{"id":"RP-2223-017-M","is_published":"2022-10-06T12:57:03.000000Z","release_date":"2022-10-06T13:00:00.000000Z","updated_at":"2022-10-06T12:57:03.000000Z","type":"RP","internal_id":"RP-2223-017-M","title_en":"Cost Estimate for Bill C-18: Online News Act","title_fr":"Estimation des co\u00fbts li\u00e9s au projet de loi C-18 : Loi sur les nouvelles en ligne","slug":"RP-2223-017-M--cost-estimate-bill-c-18-online-news-act--estimation-couts-lies-projet-loi-c-18-loi-nouvelles-ligne","permalinks":{"en":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/publications\/RP-2223-017-M--cost-estimate-bill-c-18-online-news-act--estimation-couts-lies-projet-loi-c-18-loi-nouvelles-ligne","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/publications\/RP-2223-017-M--cost-estimate-bill-c-18-online-news-act--estimation-couts-lies-projet-loi-c-18-loi-nouvelles-ligne"},"fr":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/publications\/RP-2223-017-M--cost-estimate-bill-c-18-online-news-act--estimation-couts-lies-projet-loi-c-18-loi-nouvelles-ligne","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/publications\/RP-2223-017-M--cost-estimate-bill-c-18-online-news-act--estimation-couts-lies-projet-loi-c-18-loi-nouvelles-ligne"}},"artifacts":{"main":{"en":{"public":"https:\/\/distribution-a617274656661637473.pbo-dpb.ca\/cc009955611c336af6d46f82af210ac3445e6c551b3841adae30c1088f487b41"},"fr":{"public":"https:\/\/distribution-a617274656661637473.pbo-dpb.ca\/8e58b0db4a0a907ebd7b590079d0b74db8640c75dae7ce703cbe4844bf77d65b"}}},"coverpages":{"distribution":{"fr":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/a54d4103e2bdc0538133341f79ccd7f924672a169468d1d4665bfeb5d4338c1c","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/9224faaab8454a1686793ab1661b2b24c59d6eb14c1d4a25b74242e64f679e4a","h150_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/8f1687b1c16e2ef7c7b18440b42b50e44b51265a51a78964be000b70d04f6819","h150_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/ab4dc3fcf1dd069c94a9d903e0dcd6574879f753d09c8189d51d49291d410480","h300_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/9e2ac16c97cfceb92a9f617edae705ea30bfbf3842f8c0ab6e3fa5b693cb72f3","h300_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/d8817c0ea942295a078d0cccff4ed307bc180e5634fca732af4887f96045a0e8","h600_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/efa5cf3d9e4987d25bc6da297031934107a5d12c3bfd1239d87adbad866937a1","h600_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/afdee8eed8c11e2219edece016601ef37d6048d253fe38816101f3d81fe1770d"},"en":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/f7e7d8fb86c889b9b4235b60dae68c8d6f91a67e791d8340bd33f17a510c89f4","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/d52cb36df6621f789f82045c167176f45629624aeb56bcdcaa9e595bc6c59969","h150_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/da73d1679a3d98ea0bb0a4b6797dc4dfccc360e7694a99b0b4d842877b726748","h150_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/c9cf026d5cf216bf12eb7e3cf8b048cccf72659793e8d444b50e5ac99800ca98","h300_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/33178dd7b7f572725c89df8966878a71b8b6ab7a7c42f38f0e99f670df0f64c1","h300_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/860d643b694a7129e03c652c0bc11ea63b61a73c4a89324c5a906186e5d50d88","h600_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/d97b6592665d3d6273db839f4e8700c5f334edb833fb6a542cd413735b1b6f84","h600_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/b3c3a4da254455c9f30b04948f064da4c2fc90bc38fe30783945708ea78ca4a9"}}},"metadata":{"abstract_en":"This report presents the PBO\u2019s response to the request from a Member of Parliament to provide an independent analysis of the financial cost for implementing Bill C-18, An Act respecting online communication platforms that make news content available to persons in Canada.","abstract_fr":"Ce rapport pr\u00e9sente la r\u00e9ponse du DPB \u00e0 la demande d\u2019un d\u00e9put\u00e9 qui souhaitait obtenir une analyse ind\u00e9pendante du co\u00fbt financier de la mise en \u0153uvre du projet de loi C-18, Loi concernant les plateformes de communication en ligne rendant disponible du contenu de nouvelles aux personnes se trouvant au Canada.","highlights":[{"content":{"en":"The financial costs of the Bill to the federal government arise mainly from legislative development by Canadian Heritage and administration by the Canadian Radio-Television and Telecommunications Commission (CRTC). The private sector, essentially news businesses, incur transaction and compliance costs under the Bill.","fr":"Les co\u00fbts financiers du projet de loi pour le gouvernement f\u00e9d\u00e9ral d\u00e9coulent principalement de l\u2019\u00e9laboration de la loi par Patrimoine canadien et de son application par le Conseil de la radiodiffusion et des t\u00e9l\u00e9communications canadiennes (CRTC). Le secteur priv\u00e9, compos\u00e9 principalement d\u2019entreprises de nouvelles, s\u2019expose \u00e0 des co\u00fbts de transaction et de conformit\u00e9 en vertu du projet de loi."}},{"content":{"en":"We expect the total public cost to develop and implement Bill C-18 to be an average of $5.6 million per year over 5 years for Canadian Heritage and the CRTC. Budget 2022 allocated $8.5 million over two years, starting in 2022-23, to the CRTC to support the implementation of the Bill. In response to PBO inquiries, the CRTC and Canadian Heritage stated that \u201cthe funding in Budget 2022 would not be ongoing, as the CRTC\u2019s administration of the regime would initiate a cost recovery process\u201d.","fr":"Nous nous attendons \u00e0 ce que les d\u00e9penses publiques totales li\u00e9es \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9laboration et \u00e0 la mise en \u0153uvre du projet de loi C-18 s\u2019\u00e9l\u00e8vent en moyenne \u00e0 5,6 millions par an sur cinq ans pour Patrimoine canadien et le CRTC. Le Budget de 2022 alloue au CRTC 8,5 millions de dollars sur deux ans, \u00e0 compter de 2022-2023, pour la mise en \u0153uvre du projet de loi. En r\u00e9ponse aux demandes de renseignements du DPB, le CRTC et Patrimoine canadien ont fait savoir que \u00ab le financement pr\u00e9vu au Budget de 2022 ne sera pas permanent, car le CRTC lancera un processus de recouvrement des co\u00fbts dans le cadre de l\u2019administration du r\u00e9gime \u00bb."}},{"content":{"en":"We expect news businesses to receive from digital platforms a total compensation of $329.2 million per annum and spend about $20.8 million in transaction and compliance costs for negotiating their first deals under the Bill.","fr":"Nous nous attendons \u00e0 ce que les entreprises de nouvelles re\u00e7oivent au total des plateformes num\u00e9riques une indemnisation de 329,2 millions de dollars par an et \u00e0 ce qu\u2019elles d\u00e9pensent environ 20,8 millions de dollars en co\u00fbts de transaction et de conformit\u00e9 dans la n\u00e9gociation de leurs premi\u00e8res ententes pr\u00e9vues par le projet de loi."}}]},"bills":[{"id":336,"created_at":"2022-04-05T14:00:10-04:00","updated_at":"2022-10-04T14:46:40-04:00","legisid":"44_1_C-18","parliament":44,"session":1,"prefix":"C","number":18,"title_en":"An Act respecting online communications platforms that make news content available to persons in Canada","title_fr":"Loi concernant les plateformes de communication en ligne rendant disponible du contenu de nouvelles aux personnes se trouvant au Canada","bill_num":"C-18","permalinks":{"en":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/bills--projets-de-loi\/44-1\/C-18","legisinfo":"https:\/\/www.parl.ca\/legisinfo\/en\/bill\/44-1\/c-18"},"fr":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/bills--projets-de-loi\/44-1\/C-18","legisinfo":"https:\/\/www.parl.ca\/LegisInfo\/fr\/projet-de-loi\/44-1\/c-18"}},"pivot":{"publication_id":711,"bill_id":336}}],"bibtex":{"en":"@techreport{PBO-RP2223017M,\n author={Kpekou Tossou, Rolande},\n title={Cost Estimate for Bill C-18: Online News Act},\n institution={The Office of the Parliamentary Budget Officer},\n year=2022,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}","fr":"@techreport{DPB-RP2223017M,\n author={Kpekou Tossou, Rolande},\n title={Estimation des couts li\\\u0027{e}s au projet de loi C-18 : Loi sur les nouvelles en ligne},\n institution={Bureau du directeur parlementaire du budget},\n year=2022,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}"}}
Comparutions devant les comités
{"id":25,"time":"2022-12-07T21:30:00.000000Z","timezone":"America\/Toronto","meeting_url_en":"https:\/\/www.ourcommons.ca\/DocumentViewer\/en\/44-1\/FINA\/meeting-72\/notice","meeting_url_fr":"https:\/\/www.noscommunes.ca\/DocumentViewer\/fr\/44-1\/FINA\/reunion-72\/avis-convocation","recording_url_en":"https:\/\/parlvu.parl.gc.ca\/Harmony\/en\/PowerBrowser\/PowerBrowserV2?fk=11972927","recording_url_fr":"https:\/\/parlvu.parl.gc.ca\/Harmony\/fr\/PowerBrowser\/PowerBrowserV2?fk=11972927","committee":{"id":4,"acronym":"FINA","name_en":"Finance","name_fr":"Finances","chamber":"lower"},"publications":[{"id":"RP-2223-018-S","is_published":"2022-10-13T12:57:05.000000Z","release_date":"2022-10-13T13:00:00.000000Z","updated_at":"2022-10-13T12:57:05.000000Z","type":"RP","internal_id":"RP-2223-018-S","title_en":"Economic and Fiscal Outlook \u2013 October 2022","title_fr":"Perspectives \u00e9conomiques et financi\u00e8res \u2013 Octobre 2022","slug":"RP-2223-018-S--economic-fiscal-outlook-october-2022--perspectives-economiques-financieres-octobre-2022","permalinks":{"en":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/publications\/RP-2223-018-S--economic-fiscal-outlook-october-2022--perspectives-economiques-financieres-octobre-2022","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/publications\/RP-2223-018-S--economic-fiscal-outlook-october-2022--perspectives-economiques-financieres-octobre-2022"},"fr":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/publications\/RP-2223-018-S--economic-fiscal-outlook-october-2022--perspectives-economiques-financieres-octobre-2022","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/publications\/RP-2223-018-S--economic-fiscal-outlook-october-2022--perspectives-economiques-financieres-octobre-2022"}},"artifacts":{"main":{"en":{"public":"https:\/\/distribution-a617274656661637473.pbo-dpb.ca\/258865a69ecf369e99f05a9e799d04136ed8c0b04830967d0ad5aecfd59f90f9"},"fr":{"public":"https:\/\/distribution-a617274656661637473.pbo-dpb.ca\/51a083e93dd377e22512a1bded7c9ec3406c0f7fac7eb2d3cc34b5fb31543ee6"}}},"coverpages":{"distribution":{"fr":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/d7fa73999c04307e23d86d96180e5f91c31033c5a98ee407dc6b62cf9055991a","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/9d332a78925718b07fbda3f93d76ab9bb2aebdba80cd6e29adc6f4cb242d2ddf","h150_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/fbb974d4b634d9d774e0b6d9a8963dcc027d71682e31681f69f8d3b8a772ef81","h150_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/b1ed7e24b589eb9697f566532534e451fdf683e36f72b4528766a85f31585db4","h300_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/fd5194e7f1ad4e2700932baba6f3337de968a2b78fbf3ac192ba3f9ddbca25f2","h300_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/569284196971fde0ae04a2fe40f3fb15fd9aeb8212b3a92d03fa50b47895fe1b","h600_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/9c606032b827b08e41f6ef8fcef2179d1759bc6853619320448436732c0eb62c","h600_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/4e27d041a155bc9dbb184b1c2a2a5f0188b46d4baea9c42d68345e6e2188e539"},"en":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/e868718d7e6d6970c4c12049c275e08082aad802f134c34933002ffffb819e10","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/f6a27cfedbbd466a775bce54ecdf70d3f89806f124a864cedfd28e534ff00e9f","h150_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/765b7fa64713a56d6569df337c447227e123b34ac1898507a5cadc055ea531f1","h150_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/3c2ccb74035ad35fa788f6075f4f194cfa212d85ad15450156ab4e19a9370a68","h300_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/ca52aaabbc28d4b60d603d25ababb7e5100d76064e4e8ffdef1c0cfb6c1ce1d2","h300_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/d2b396382ddf283ac93c1e58d239a0485c786a64e9c61c61435e62d76eddc6ad","h600_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/b0bd984003014b83e12072b4962d24e1abbf54f1bdcbdac4f1f3a62f069bef29","h600_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/6b3117d563ea91e5017f03f8b53059e09c7bd98995dbfa2b78a825de0b37a3d6"}}},"metadata":{"abstract_en":"This report provides a baseline projection to help parliamentarians gauge potential economic and fiscal outcomes under current policy settings.","abstract_fr":"Ce rapport pr\u00e9sente une projection de r\u00e9f\u00e9rence pour aider les parlementaires \u00e0 \u00e9valuer les r\u00e9sultats \u00e9conomiques et financiers possibles dans le cadre des politiques actuelles.","highlights":[{"content":{"en":"Since the beginning of March, the Bank of Canada has increased its policy rate by a total of 300 basis points. We expect the Bank to increase its policy rate further, reaching 4 per cent by the end of this year. With the tightening of monetary policy, PBO projects real GDP growth in Canada to slow considerably in the second half of 2022 and remain weak through 2023.","fr":"Depuis le d\u00e9but du mois de mars, la Banque du Canada a relev\u00e9 son taux directeur de 300 points de base au total et on peut s\u2019attendre \u00e0 ce qu\u2019elle le rel\u00e8ve encore pour qu\u2019il atteigne 4 % d\u2019ici la fin de l\u2019ann\u00e9e. Avec le resserrement de la politique mon\u00e9taire, le DPB pr\u00e9voit un net ralentissement de la croissance du PIB r\u00e9el du Canada pendant la seconde moiti\u00e9 de 2022 et une faible croissance tout au long de 2023."}},{"content":{"en":"As supply constraints ease and commodity prices recede from elevated levels in the first half of 2022, softer demand in 2023 is expected to contribute to sustained reductions in CPI inflation. With CPI inflation solidly on track to return to its 2 per cent target, we expect the Bank of Canada to start lowering its policy interest rate in late 2023.","fr":"Les difficult\u00e9s d\u2019approvisionnement s\u2019estompant et le cours des produits de base baissant par rapport aux niveaux \u00e9lev\u00e9s dans la premi\u00e8re moiti\u00e9 de 2022, le fl\u00e9chissement de la demande en 2023 devrait contribuer \u00e0 la baisse continue de l\u2019inflation des prix \u00e0 la consommation (IPC). Celle-ci \u00e9tant alors en tr\u00e8s bonne voie pour revenir \u00e0 la cible de 2 %, nous nous attendons \u00e0 ce que la Banque du Canada commence \u00e0 baisser son taux directeur \u00e0 la fin de 2023."}},{"content":{"en":"In the absence of final financial results for the past fiscal year, PBO estimates that there was a budgetary deficit of $97.0 billion (3.9 per cent of GDP) in 2021-22. For the current fiscal year 2022-23, PBO projects the deficit to decline to $25.8 billion (0.9 per cent of GDP) under status quo policy.","fr":"En l\u2019absence de r\u00e9sultats financiers d\u00e9finitifs pour le dernier exercice, le DPB estime que le d\u00e9ficit budg\u00e9taire pour 2021-2022 s\u2019\u00e9l\u00e8vait \u00e0 97 milliards de dollars (3,9 % du PIB). Pour l\u2019exercice en cours, 2022-2023, il devrait revenir \u00e0 25,8 milliards de dollars (0,9 % du PIB), si la politique demeure inchang\u00e9e."}},{"content":{"en":"Assuming no new measures are introduced and existing temporary measures sunset as scheduled, the budgetary deficit is projected to decline further, reaching $3.1 billion (0.1 per cent of GDP) in 2027-28, as growth in tax revenue tracks gains in nominal GDP and growth in program spending remains constrained.","fr":"En supposant qu\u2019aucune nouvelle mesure ne sera introduite et que les mesures temporaires actuelles prendront fin comme pr\u00e9vu, le d\u00e9ficit budg\u00e9taire devrait continuer de baisser pour atteindre 3,1 milliards de dollars (0,1 % du PIB) en 2027-2028, la croissance des recettes fiscales suivant la hausse du PIB nominal et l\u2019augmentation des d\u00e9penses de programmes restant limit\u00e9e."}},{"content":{"en":"PBO projects the federal debt-to-GDP ratio to continue to decline from its peak in 2020-21, gradually reaching 36.2 per cent in 2027-28, but remain above its pre-pandemic level. We project the debt service ratio (public debt charges relative to tax revenues) will peak at 11.5 per cent in 2024-25 and then decline gradually, reaching 10.9 per cent in 2027-28.","fr":"Le DPB pr\u00e9voit que le ratio de la dette f\u00e9d\u00e9rale au PIB continuera de baisser par rapport au pic atteint en 2020-2021 pour revenir graduellement \u00e0 36,2 % en 2027-2028, mais qu\u2019il restera sup\u00e9rieur \u00e0 ce qu\u2019il \u00e9tait avant la pand\u00e9mie. Nous pr\u00e9voyons que le ratio du service de la dette (soit le rapport entre les frais de la dette publique et les recettes fiscales) atteindra 11,5 % en 2024-2025, avant de redescendre graduellement \u00e0 10,9 % en 2027-2028."}}]},"bills":[],"bibtex":{"en":"@techreport{PBO-RP2223018S,\n author={Nahornick, Nora and Nicol, Caroline and Stanton, Jason and Barkova, Lisa and Behrend, Robert and Cl\\\u0027{e}ophat, R\\\u0027{e}gine and Creighton, Mark and Kpekou Tossou, Rolande and Laurin, Marianne and Michalyshyn, Katarina and Vanderwees, Kaitlyn},\n title={Economic and Fiscal Outlook - October 2022},\n institution={The Office of the Parliamentary Budget Officer},\n year=2022,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}","fr":"@techreport{DPB-RP2223018S,\n author={Nahornick, Nora and Nicol, Caroline and Stanton, Jason and Barkova, Lisa and Behrend, Robert and Cl\\\u0027{e}ophat, R\\\u0027{e}gine and Creighton, Mark and Kpekou Tossou, Rolande and Laurin, Marianne and Michalyshyn, Katarina and Vanderwees, Kaitlyn},\n title={Perspectives \\\u0027{e}conomiques et financi\\`{e}res - Octobre 2022},\n institution={Bureau du directeur parlementaire du budget},\n year=2022,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}"}},{"id":"RP-2223-012-S","is_published":"2022-07-28T12:57:10.000000Z","release_date":"2022-07-28T13:00:00.000000Z","updated_at":"2022-07-28T12:57:10.000000Z","type":"RP","internal_id":"RP-2223-012-S","title_en":"Fiscal Sustainability Report 2022","title_fr":"Rapport sur la viabilit\u00e9 financi\u00e8re de 2022","slug":"RP-2223-012-S--fiscal-sustainability-report-2022--rapport-viabilite-financiere-2022","permalinks":{"en":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/publications\/RP-2223-012-S--fiscal-sustainability-report-2022--rapport-viabilite-financiere-2022","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/publications\/RP-2223-012-S--fiscal-sustainability-report-2022--rapport-viabilite-financiere-2022"},"fr":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/publications\/RP-2223-012-S--fiscal-sustainability-report-2022--rapport-viabilite-financiere-2022","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/publications\/RP-2223-012-S--fiscal-sustainability-report-2022--rapport-viabilite-financiere-2022"}},"artifacts":{"main":{"en":{"public":"https:\/\/distribution-a617274656661637473.pbo-dpb.ca\/faf2336e3e33f177db17e07f924f79858bc02357a5d58b1c77a55afc3d0598d8"},"fr":{"public":"https:\/\/distribution-a617274656661637473.pbo-dpb.ca\/cd43a38a920edb3f0d052e0a807291bc3efe2ba54c82387d5378b204cbf05b7d"}}},"coverpages":{"distribution":{"fr":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/64d30f3965d40248b57fbaf8002cc3ae495f0a275997652b9648c1792fd5d85e","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/5d2f561200af25edd7e00e5b36ed0696941cf189de13c7986962d75d4d300de4","h150_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/5b3a161d754e4462d3758315f2d6b0adbee1122d7534cbd71e62d3966a676c5e","h150_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/4ddc6bbbbf62a71c542ac4135fb26a13afb06e0294ea353d4544fe242afb2db2","h300_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/e19002ead850791370446485498789c9d57aa5c45bd9970fb84c5ccad38e7f4a","h300_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/7bf6659d427b89908c6ec3fce0ef77593a7599e3390db38db327cb61a40498ef","h600_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/c21e1cf014674f73c9da71bae9964304b7e5e7a3885cee64e9455423bd6e0891","h600_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/29402b68d07d2f08191cd63fa7853600f0c5021a567cd8ace6862e29e54d5ed1"},"en":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/b12b07d5bfd0956831f79bf0a08416478ddc5dd82b93437b4a66d53c57e7ae7f","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/384f437ccc54a3cc97f7005d13b41b6b2d68a21b04384402f1d1f741b6c1a4a2","h150_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/509ec720c4008ef8c7b7ec50f3ab902177b2cd09721252d81c8f010b27af0bf4","h150_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/d525b4e0ce2ffaa0d9c3f19b606e509b48a6a826288c6b7861d68ae6f9f4b35e","h300_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/c15826e42ded842c563528e6f56d2f520fa18977e6c4e96893c25ad3672c7aee","h300_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/46addf1b47701e813ad2f309f8c25bb326875be462929ce9c2a1fbc329de0fbd","h600_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/69e3628c85efdc9718c716e46fb7e5fcdced9037fc8e56eb7639462bd8fd3a07","h600_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/ad71a823b3439bd66005413a835dba55ad85d5719b194e182d900dec6ed60c19"}}},"metadata":{"abstract_en":"This report provides PBO\u2019s assessment of the sustainability of government finances over the long term for the federal government, subnational governments and public pension plans.","abstract_fr":"Dans ce rapport le DPB pr\u00e9sente son \u00e9valuation de la viabilit\u00e9 financi\u00e8re \u00e0 long terme du gouvernement f\u00e9d\u00e9ral, des administrations infranationales et des r\u00e9gimes de retraite g\u00e9n\u00e9raux.","highlights":[{"content":{"en":"From the perspective of the total general government sector, that is federal and subnational governments and public pension plans combined, current fiscal policy in Canada is sustainable over the long term. Relative to the size of the Canadian economy, total general government net debt is projected to decline steadily over the long term primarily due to fiscal room at the federal level.","fr":"En ce qui concerne le secteur des administrations publiques consid\u00e9r\u00e9es comme un tout, c\u2019est-\u00e0-dire le gouvernement f\u00e9d\u00e9ral, les administrations infranationales et les r\u00e9gimes de retraite g\u00e9n\u00e9raux pris ensemble, la politique budg\u00e9taire actuelle au Canada est viable \u00e0 long terme. Par rapport \u00e0 la taille de l\u2019\u00e9conomie canadienne, la dette nette de l\u2019ensemble du secteur des administrations publiques devrait diminuer progressivement \u00e0 long terme principalement en raison de la marge de man\u0153uvre financi\u00e8re au niveau f\u00e9d\u00e9ral."}},{"content":{"en":"Current fiscal policy at the federal level is sustainable over the long term. We estimate that the federal government could permanently increase spending or reduce taxes by 1.8 per cent of GDP ($45 billion in current dollars, growing in line with GDP thereafter) while maintaining fiscal sustainability.","fr":"La politique budg\u00e9taire actuelle au niveau f\u00e9d\u00e9ral est viable \u00e0 long terme. Nous estimons que le gouvernement f\u00e9d\u00e9ral pourrait, de fa\u00e7on permanente, augmenter ses d\u00e9penses ou r\u00e9duire ses imp\u00f4ts de 1,8 % du PIB (45 milliards de dollars en dollars courants, augmentant par la suite au rythme du PIB) tout en maintenant la viabilit\u00e9 financi\u00e8re."}},{"content":{"en":"For provincial-territorial, local and Indigenous governments, current fiscal policy is not sustainable over the long term\u2014albeit to a modest extent. We estimate that permanent tax increases or spending reductions amounting to 0.1 per cent of GDP would be required to achieve fiscal sustainability over the long term.","fr":"Pour les administrations provinciales-territoriales, locales et autochtones, la politique budg\u00e9taire actuelle n\u2019est pas viable \u00e0 long terme, bien que dans une mesure modeste. Nous estimons qu\u2019il faudrait augmenter les imp\u00f4ts ou r\u00e9duire les d\u00e9penses en permanence de 0,1 % du PIB pour atteindre la viabilit\u00e9 financi\u00e8re \u00e0 long terme."}},{"content":{"en":"The current structure of the Canada Pension Plan (CPP) and Quebec Pension Plan (QPP) is sustainable over the long term. Under the current structure of the plans, projected contributions and benefits are sufficient to ensure that the net asset-to-GDP position is at or above its 2021 value after 75 years.","fr":"La structure actuelle du R\u00e9gime de pensions du Canada (RPC) et du R\u00e9gime de rentes du Qu\u00e9bec (RRQ) est viable \u00e0 long terme. Selon la structure actuelle des plans, les cotisations et les prestations pr\u00e9vues sont suffisantes pour que la position de l\u2019actif net par rapport au PIB soit \u00e9gale ou sup\u00e9rieure \u00e0 sa valeur de 2021 apr\u00e8s 75 ans."}}]},"bills":[],"bibtex":{"en":"@techreport{PBO-RP2223012S,\n author={MacPhee, Sarah and Cl\\\u0027{e}ophat, R\\\u0027{e}gine and Kho, Albert and Nicol, Caroline},\n title={Fiscal Sustainability Report 2022},\n institution={The Office of the Parliamentary Budget Officer},\n year=2022,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}","fr":"@techreport{DPB-RP2223012S,\n author={MacPhee, Sarah and Cl\\\u0027{e}ophat, R\\\u0027{e}gine and Kho, Albert and Nicol, Caroline},\n title={Rapport sur la viabilit\\\u0027{e} financi\\`{e}re de 2022},\n institution={Bureau du directeur parlementaire du budget},\n year=2022,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, 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{"id":24,"time":"2022-12-01T20:30:00.000000Z","timezone":"America\/Toronto","meeting_url_en":"https:\/\/www.ourcommons.ca\/DocumentViewer\/en\/44-1\/OGGO\/meeting-43\/notice","meeting_url_fr":"https:\/\/www.noscommunes.ca\/DocumentViewer\/fr\/44-1\/OGGO\/reunion-43\/avis-convocation","recording_url_en":"https:\/\/parlvu.parl.gc.ca\/Harmony\/en\/PowerBrowser\/PowerBrowserV2?fk=11909837","recording_url_fr":"https:\/\/parlvu.parl.gc.ca\/Harmony\/fr\/PowerBrowser\/PowerBrowserV2?fk=11909837","committee":{"id":7,"acronym":"OGGO","name_en":"Government Operations and Estimates","name_fr":"Op\u00e9rations gouvernementales et pr\u00e9visions budg\u00e9taires","chamber":"lower"},"publications":[{"id":"RP-2223-019-S","is_published":"2022-11-18T13:57:04.000000Z","release_date":"2022-11-18T14:00:00.000000Z","updated_at":"2022-11-18T15:35:26.000000Z","type":"RP","internal_id":"RP-2223-019-S","title_en":"Supplementary Estimates (B) 2022-23","title_fr":"Budget suppl\u00e9mentaire des d\u00e9penses (B) 2022-2023","slug":"RP-2223-019-S--supplementary-estimates-b-2022-23--budget-supplementaire-depenses-b-2022-2023","permalinks":{"en":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/publications\/RP-2223-019-S--supplementary-estimates-b-2022-23--budget-supplementaire-depenses-b-2022-2023","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/publications\/RP-2223-019-S--supplementary-estimates-b-2022-23--budget-supplementaire-depenses-b-2022-2023"},"fr":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/publications\/RP-2223-019-S--supplementary-estimates-b-2022-23--budget-supplementaire-depenses-b-2022-2023","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/publications\/RP-2223-019-S--supplementary-estimates-b-2022-23--budget-supplementaire-depenses-b-2022-2023"}},"artifacts":{"main":{"en":{"public":"https:\/\/distribution-a617274656661637473.pbo-dpb.ca\/1fdf3c2a6feddbd2e25c12a931b2a5d244377c80bb8396777f69d1ccbb4b4f7f"},"fr":{"public":"https:\/\/distribution-a617274656661637473.pbo-dpb.ca\/3a57dc6d5c9c929d92157e9089d2c1622bd60132a38ef4033222429582aef453"}}},"coverpages":{"distribution":{"fr":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/9f10c3cc17f894cc00c3f17aac00c387f44d943b7a94b692b42f060714842853","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/8b3da12318cf859014e19629e21b6b9108004eb6d0068f0393913632219aafba","h150_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/ad02e1cc38e4baf9ce9f8b8c23ab0e7de9df7dcfefca720fd24bcaa3f58a75b4","h150_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/daae99d88c1850c9c5cda0e0bb408e92535238d1eff094994f7221756004fa73","h300_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/cf23cec3a901c94d8895627b1ecede22b5658f6186dc337c36dcc2007e3a5426","h300_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/7bfe98716a96f6b4c1af5938dcf8c4dd6842692464255eb2e2046bc33fa700ca","h600_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/1150335017196f4603bb67c5a77796c7003a39c0c755aa5471ff21ee517cd777","h600_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/5f0174e7931fea519599c990f613fa636f3e60e52342ac634f9e248425164718"},"en":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/a6a2fa436b74c6f3c5f2a65027c108eafac5cabcbefe5d61a778270c3009156a","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/2e89a0399baefd81f24e605ff61139652e4da0c707ea23fdfd890775f59402f7","h150_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/fbb5a719d94c675c478d6acdda63c34598186fa2940f7af07ee6bf9e6ce58d3a","h150_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/44e665d05959b0c14e23f7f8245d6fc000541828fec1138d0f7f5d2dc5a81626","h300_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/0d221839a008349ed67b1f4874dc7f2f51e95d1a1d985ec9e4d1a276b3dd97c4","h300_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/0898fe578693f198621f7d0f42154da59187c7b3f2a2cb25b3d7ac4d880540dd","h600_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/33130e23ff182aa733b9040007808732165539df49c4ca5b05891f7383aa0d34","h600_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/1c086f9646b465ef16637b63cb703d3c9ea5711b0c612a7571db07f6bf8b2be2"}}},"metadata":{"abstract_en":"This report presents a detailed analysis of the Government\u2019s second Supplementary Estimates for the 2022-23 fiscal year, which outlines $25.8 billion in new spending. 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De cette somme, des cr\u00e9dits de 20,8 milliards de dollars doivent \u00eatre approuv\u00e9s par le Parlement.","highlights":[{"content":{"en":"These Supplementary Estimates outline $25.8 billion in new spending.","fr":"Ce budget suppl\u00e9mentaire pr\u00e9voit de nouvelles d\u00e9penses d\u2019un montant de 25,8 milliards de dollars."}},{"content":{"en":"About a third of the funding in these estimates relates to money announced in Budget 2022.","fr":"Environ le tiers des cr\u00e9dits inscrits dans ce budget des d\u00e9penses \u00e9tait annonc\u00e9 dans le budget f\u00e9d\u00e9ral de 2022."}},{"content":{"en":"The balance pertains to other new policy measures that the Government identified outside of its standard financial cycle (that is, the Budget or Fall Economic Statement).","fr":"Le solde se rapporte \u00e0 d\u2019autres nouvelles mesures que le gouvernement a d\u00e9cid\u00e9 de prendre en dehors du cycle financier ordinaire (c\u2019est-\u00e0-dire le budget ou l\u2019\u00e9nonc\u00e9 \u00e9conomique de l\u2019automne)."}},{"content":{"en":"Parliamentarians have about three weeks to approve the Government\u2019s financial request.","fr":"Les parlementaires disposent d\u2019environ trois semaines pour approuver la demande de cr\u00e9dits du gouvernement."}}]},"bills":[],"bibtex":{"en":"@techreport{PBO-RP2223019S,\n author={Vanderwees, Kaitlyn},\n title={Supplementary Estimates (B) 2022-23},\n institution={The Office of the Parliamentary Budget Officer},\n year=2022,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}","fr":"@techreport{DPB-RP2223019S,\n author={Vanderwees, Kaitlyn},\n title={Budget suppl\\\u0027{e}mentaire des d\\\u0027{e}penses (B) 2022-2023},\n institution={Bureau du directeur parlementaire du budget},\n year=2022,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}"}}]}
{"id":23,"time":"2022-11-28T20:30:00.000000Z","timezone":"America\/Toronto","meeting_url_en":"https:\/\/www.ourcommons.ca\/DocumentViewer\/en\/44-1\/FINA\/meeting-69\/notice","meeting_url_fr":"https:\/\/www.noscommunes.ca\/DocumentViewer\/fr\/44-1\/FINA\/reunion-69\/avis-convocation","recording_url_en":"https:\/\/parlvu.parl.gc.ca\/Harmony\/en\/PowerBrowser\/PowerBrowserV2?fk=11943455","recording_url_fr":"https:\/\/parlvu.parl.gc.ca\/Harmony\/fr\/PowerBrowser\/PowerBrowserV2?fk=11943455","committee":{"id":4,"acronym":"FINA","name_en":"Finance","name_fr":"Finances","chamber":"lower"},"publications":[{"id":"RP-2223-021-S","is_published":"2022-11-15T13:57:08.000000Z","release_date":"2022-11-15T14:00:00.000000Z","updated_at":"2022-11-15T17:28:25.000000Z","type":"RP","internal_id":"RP-2223-021-S","title_en":"Fall Economic Statement 2022 \u2014 Issues for Parliamentarians","title_fr":"\u00c9nonc\u00e9 \u00e9conomique de l\u2019automne 2022 \u2014 Enjeux pour les parlementaires","slug":"RP-2223-021-S--fall-economic-statement-2022-issues-parliamentarians--enonce-economique-automne-2022-enjeux-parlementaires","permalinks":{"en":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/publications\/RP-2223-021-S--fall-economic-statement-2022-issues-parliamentarians--enonce-economique-automne-2022-enjeux-parlementaires","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/publications\/RP-2223-021-S--fall-economic-statement-2022-issues-parliamentarians--enonce-economique-automne-2022-enjeux-parlementaires"},"fr":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/publications\/RP-2223-021-S--fall-economic-statement-2022-issues-parliamentarians--enonce-economique-automne-2022-enjeux-parlementaires","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/publications\/RP-2223-021-S--fall-economic-statement-2022-issues-parliamentarians--enonce-economique-automne-2022-enjeux-parlementaires"}},"artifacts":{"main":{"en":{"public":"https:\/\/distribution-a617274656661637473.pbo-dpb.ca\/4d3511f67746dce4f575f967ee8300b2d9cd5334ae13ed55e4eec7009a409a66"},"fr":{"public":"https:\/\/distribution-a617274656661637473.pbo-dpb.ca\/18fee0a19a3363e2df4f588d58c5800d850ea2b5ff6a13341ea952bcb356c0a6"}}},"coverpages":{"distribution":{"fr":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/2ef05a2feca09a7d439acf30f5d960ab3f667686bd999604f4ead34858a15e1e","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/52ac960b005b2dca366eefa3da5717ea0735d3d8281765b6c436841db35cd95b","h150_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/83f40ec12cda12d943c8fcf2bbbf9057b87e955eb65d7d180ed66e997128f672","h150_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/54763575707b0ab63a3523ad7c4bc2c2d964714b8d6d44b718627e936933765c","h300_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/6a9aa78ef6b5c383e1ba589531ffd5d134892bb26b8b7dfdda13f860ca5371dc","h300_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/4c5cb4d4f38eab62f1ef4eb4006843f0063dc0d42c0f1fa1d08415329e5dd72b","h600_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/f4d4f67f9d9e912e802043a8d237f32e0f5f897a4a5568b6963398a3ca49eb60","h600_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/6070a7f54a4bd53c1e4686cb24c6d36401bceaa7fe26dbe711a2444caebe51a6"},"en":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/a71b7ecc8c0ad9d09fa3bbdab8f3db2795c35b17b519fa72ec95c766819e096c","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/574170f474850b71fec0bbe8c12810f6bad6c2f32822d87068616664cd21d35f","h150_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/15776af5d18c4a584eb2f78773b39f888ef73051601ddb39b4c1694ff0c45b11","h150_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/9e7f044d5da24b4eb02a54ea9a0635901ecbac64d3605fb6123a7648a3e96a0d","h300_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/3513a66f9fd1075187415f3ffb855ad251d31149740e833f00eb3741a5260cb9","h300_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/9a1d3fe894596f0c05961899b5f0275d0087e91d1ededaf0eb0a9c374e6cd7b6","h600_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/4170ef8df446310c20be3c30272b2d7b438d431d2c43fee8e0fa84fa15914206","h600_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/42fa837fa136b4b069aacf50798eb32206a9c2a6ec435e4610df2dd94b7a0ad1"}}},"metadata":{"abstract_en":"To assist parliamentarians in their budgetary deliberations, this report highlights key issues arising from the 2022 Fall Economic Statement.","abstract_fr":"Ce rapport fait ressortir les faits saillants de l\u2019*\u00c9nonc\u00e9 \u00e9conomique de l\u2019automne de 2022* pour aider les parlementaires dans leurs d\u00e9lib\u00e9rations budg\u00e9taires.","highlights":[{"content":{"en":"Revisions to the private sector economic outlook and fiscal developments in the Fall Economic Statement provide a total of $81.2 billion in new \u201cfiscal room\u201d, which finances $52.2 billion in (net) new measures over 2022-23 to 2027-28.","fr":"Les r\u00e9visions apport\u00e9es aux perspectives \u00e9conomiques du secteur priv\u00e9 et \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9volution budg\u00e9taire dans l\u2019*\u00c9nonc\u00e9 \u00e9conomique de l\u2019automne* procurent une nouvelle \u00ab marge de man\u0153uvre financi\u00e8re \u00bb de 81,2 milliards de dollars, ce qui permet de financer 52,2 milliards de dollars en nouvelles mesures (nettes) de 2022-2023 \u00e0 2027-2028."}},{"content":{"en":"Over 40 per cent ($21.6 billion) of new measures are \u201coff-cycle\u201d in nature, that is, they preceded the $30.6 billion in new spending identified as Fall Economic Statement measures.","fr":"Plus de 40 % (21,6 milliards de dollars) des nouvelles mesures sont de nature \u00ab hors cycle \u00bb, c\u2019est-\u00e0-dire qu\u2019elles ont pr\u00e9c\u00e9d\u00e9 les 30,6 milliards de dollars de nouvelles d\u00e9penses d\u00e9sign\u00e9es comme \u00e9tant des mesures de l\u2019*\u00c9nonc\u00e9 \u00e9conomique de l\u2019automne*."}},{"content":{"en":"The Government highlighted that it exceeded its first spending review target of $3.0 billion by achieving savings of $3.8 billion from lower-than-anticipated spending on certain COVID 19 support measures in the previous fiscal year, 2021-22. However, the source of this savings is inconsistent with the intention and timing that was announced in Budget 2022.","fr":"Le gouvernement a soulign\u00e9 qu\u2019il avait d\u00e9pass\u00e9 sa premi\u00e8re cible d\u2019examen des d\u00e9penses de 3,0 milliards de dollars en r\u00e9alisant des \u00e9conomies de 3,8 milliards de dollars gr\u00e2ce \u00e0 des d\u00e9penses moins \u00e9lev\u00e9es que pr\u00e9vu pour certaines mesures de soutien li\u00e9es \u00e0 la COVID-19 au cours de l\u2019exercice pr\u00e9c\u00e9dent, soit 2021-2022. Toutefois, la source de ces \u00e9conomies n\u2019est pas conforme \u00e0 l\u2019intention et au calendrier annonc\u00e9s dans le budget de 2022."}},{"content":{"en":"The Government identified $14.2 billion in new measures without providing specific details on this spending. This spending represents 27 per cent of all new measures ($52.2 billion) in the Fall Economic Statement. This lack of transparency presents challenges for parliamentarians and the public in scrutinizing the Government\u2019s spending plans.","fr":"Le gouvernement a annonc\u00e9 14,2 milliards de dollars en nouvelles mesures sans fournir de d\u00e9tails sur ces d\u00e9penses. Ces d\u00e9penses repr\u00e9sentent 27 % de toutes les nouvelles mesures (52,2 milliards de dollars) de l\u2019*\u00c9nonc\u00e9 \u00e9conomique de l\u2019automne*. Ce manque de transparence pr\u00e9sente des d\u00e9fis pour les parlementaires et les membres du public au cours de l\u2019examen des plans de d\u00e9penses du gouvernement."}},{"content":{"en":"This year the Public Accounts were tabled on October 27\u2014seven months after the close of the fiscal year. Canada continues to fall short of the standard for advanced practice in the International Monetary Fund\u2019s financial reporting guidelines, which recommends that governments publish their annual financial statements within six months.","fr":"Cette ann\u00e9e, les Comptes publics ont \u00e9t\u00e9 d\u00e9pos\u00e9s le 27 octobre \u2014 sept mois apr\u00e8s la cl\u00f4ture de l\u2019exercice. Le Canada ne respecte toujours pas la norme de pratique avanc\u00e9e des lignes directrices du Fonds mon\u00e9taire international en mati\u00e8re de rapports financiers, o\u00f9 il est recommand\u00e9 aux gouvernements de publier leurs \u00e9tats financiers annuels dans un d\u00e9lai de six mois."}}]},"bills":[],"bibtex":{"en":"@techreport{PBO-RP2223021S,\n author={Jacques, Jason and Laurin, Marianne and Nahornick, Nora and Nicol, Caroline and Sourang, Diarra and Stanton, Jason and Vanderwees, Kaitlyn},\n title={Fall Economic Statement 2022 \\textemdash Issues for Parliamentarians},\n institution={The Office of the Parliamentary Budget Officer},\n year=2022,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}","fr":"@techreport{DPB-RP2223021S,\n author={Jacques, Jason and Laurin, Marianne and Nahornick, Nora and Nicol, Caroline and Sourang, Diarra and Stanton, Jason and Vanderwees, Kaitlyn},\n title={\\\u0027{E}nonc\\\u0027{e} \\\u0027{e}conomique de l\u2019automne 2022 \\textemdash Enjeux pour les parlementaires},\n institution={Bureau du directeur parlementaire du budget},\n year=2022,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}"}}]} Tout afficher
Outils de recherche
{"id":1,"created_at":"2022-07-21T16:05:43-04:00","updated_at":"2022-07-22T12:22:39-04:00","name_en":"Ready Reckoner","name_fr":"Simulateur budg\u00e9taire","slug":"ready-reckoner--simulateur-budgetaire","description_en":"Online tool to estimate the potential impacts on federal budgetary revenues that would arise from adjusting various federal tax rates, credits, and brackets.","description_fr":"Outil en ligne qui permet d\u2019estimer les r\u00e9percussions potentielles sur les revenus budg\u00e9taires f\u00e9d\u00e9raux qu\u2019aurait l\u2019ajustement de divers taux d\u2019imposition, cr\u00e9dits d\u2019imp\u00f4t et tranches d\u2019imposition.","is_published":"2022-07-21T20:07:17-04:00","url_en":null,"url_fr":null,"repo":"https:\/\/github.com\/pbo-dpb\/RR--SB","web_component_name":"pbotool-rrsb","current_commit_hash":null,"entry_script_path":"assets\/main.c60fdc1a.js","latest_zip_url":"https:\/\/github.com\/pbo-dpb\/RR--SB\/releases\/download\/latest\/dist.zip","base_path":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/research--recherches\/tools--outils\/ready-reckoner--simulateur-budgetaire\/","hashid":"B745KbY9dg","entry_script_url":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/research--recherches\/tools--outils\/ready-reckoner--simulateur-budgetaire\/assets\/main.c60fdc1a.js","permalinks":{"en":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/research--recherches\/tools--outils\/ready-reckoner--simulateur-budgetaire\/index","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/research--recherches\/tools--outils\/ready-reckoner--simulateur-budgetaire\/index"},"fr":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/research--recherches\/tools--outils\/ready-reckoner--simulateur-budgetaire\/index","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/research--recherches\/tools--outils\/ready-reckoner--simulateur-budgetaire\/index"}}}
{"id":2,"created_at":"2022-07-25T08:55:12-04:00","updated_at":"2022-09-22T15:20:16-04:00","name_en":"Personnel Expenditure Analysis Tool","name_fr":"Outil d\u0027examen des d\u00e9penses en personnel","slug":"personnel-expenditure-analysis-tool--outil-examen-depenses-personnel","description_en":"The government\u2019s largest operating cost is its staff \u2013 personnel spending accounts for roughly 60 per cent of federal government\u2019s operating costs. This interactive tool allows users to compare trends across time for overall government spending or a single department.","description_fr":"Les co\u00fbts de fonctionnement les plus importants du gouvernement sont ses d\u00e9penses de personnel, qui repr\u00e9sentent environ 60 % du tout. Cet outil interactif permet aux utilisateurs de comparer l\u2019\u00e9volution au fil du temps des d\u00e9penses du gouvernement dans son ensemble ou d\u2019un seul minist\u00e8re.","is_published":"2022-07-25T13:01:17-04:00","url_en":null,"url_fr":null,"repo":"https:\/\/github.com\/pbo-dpb\/PEAT--OEDP","web_component_name":"pbotool-peat","current_commit_hash":null,"entry_script_path":"assets\/main.77268a6b.js","latest_zip_url":"https:\/\/github.com\/pbo-dpb\/PEAT--OEDP\/releases\/download\/latest\/dist.zip","base_path":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/research--recherches\/tools--outils\/personnel-expenditure-analysis-tool--outil-examen-depenses-personnel\/","hashid":"bG1Yy864Ex","entry_script_url":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/research--recherches\/tools--outils\/personnel-expenditure-analysis-tool--outil-examen-depenses-personnel\/assets\/main.77268a6b.js","permalinks":{"en":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/research--recherches\/tools--outils\/personnel-expenditure-analysis-tool--outil-examen-depenses-personnel\/index","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/research--recherches\/tools--outils\/personnel-expenditure-analysis-tool--outil-examen-depenses-personnel\/index"},"fr":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/research--recherches\/tools--outils\/personnel-expenditure-analysis-tool--outil-examen-depenses-personnel\/index","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/research--recherches\/tools--outils\/personnel-expenditure-analysis-tool--outil-examen-depenses-personnel\/index"}}}
{"id":3,"created_at":"2022-07-26T08:00:32-04:00","updated_at":"2022-11-23T08:25:00-05:00","name_en":"Public debt charges calculator","name_fr":"Calculateur des frais sur la dette publique","slug":"public-debt-charges-calculator--calculateur-frais-dette-publique","description_en":"This tool is designed to provide an estimate of the interest costs resulting from new policy proposals and budgetary measures.","description_fr":"Cet outil est con\u00e7u de mani\u00e8re \u00e0 fournir une estimation des co\u00fbts d\u0027int\u00e9r\u00eat r\u00e9sultant des nouvelles propositions politiques et des mesures budg\u00e9taires.","is_published":"2022-07-26T12:01:15-04:00","url_en":null,"url_fr":null,"repo":"https:\/\/github.com\/pbo-dpb\/PDCC--CFDP","web_component_name":"pbotool-pdcc","current_commit_hash":null,"entry_script_path":"assets\/main.2a4aa930.js","latest_zip_url":"https:\/\/github.com\/pbo-dpb\/PDCC--CFDP\/releases\/download\/latest\/dist.zip","base_path":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/research--recherches\/tools--outils\/public-debt-charges-calculator--calculateur-frais-dette-publique\/","hashid":"1rV6g95PvB","entry_script_url":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/research--recherches\/tools--outils\/public-debt-charges-calculator--calculateur-frais-dette-publique\/assets\/main.2a4aa930.js","permalinks":{"en":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/research--recherches\/tools--outils\/public-debt-charges-calculator--calculateur-frais-dette-publique\/index","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/research--recherches\/tools--outils\/public-debt-charges-calculator--calculateur-frais-dette-publique\/index"},"fr":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/research--recherches\/tools--outils\/public-debt-charges-calculator--calculateur-frais-dette-publique\/index","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/research--recherches\/tools--outils\/public-debt-charges-calculator--calculateur-frais-dette-publique\/index"}}}
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