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Quebec uses a separate system, which is not covered in this report.","fr":"Ce rapport propose une estimation du co\u00fbt des trois volets d\u2019immigration (Qu\u00e9bec non compris) du syst\u00e8me f\u00e9d\u00e9ral Entr\u00e9e express \u2013 le Programme des travailleurs qualifi\u00e9s (f\u00e9d\u00e9ral), la Cat\u00e9gorie de l\u2019exp\u00e9rience canadienne, et le Programme des travailleurs de m\u00e9tiers sp\u00e9cialis\u00e9s (f\u00e9d\u00e9ral). Le Qu\u00e9bec, qui utilise un syst\u00e8me diff\u00e9rent, ne fait pas l\u2019objet du pr\u00e9sent rapport."}},{"content":{"en":"The fiscal costs arise from processing, pre-arrival services and post-arrival settlement services. Fees collected from immigration applicants recover some of these costs.","fr":"Le gouvernement paie les frais de traitement, les services avant l\u2019arriv\u00e9e et les services d\u2019\u00e9tablissement apr\u00e8s l\u2019arriv\u00e9e. Les frais exig\u00e9s des demandeurs compensent une partie du co\u00fbt."}},{"content":{"en":"The goal for processing applications in the Express Entry system is to complete 80% of applications within 6 months.","fr":"La cible du syst\u00e8me Entr\u00e9e express est que 80 % des demandes soient trait\u00e9es dans les six mois."}},{"content":{"en":"The gross cost of meeting the processing goal is estimated at $792 million over 5 years. Fees would recover $743 million, resulting in a net total cost of $48 million.","fr":"L\u2019atteinte de cet objectif co\u00fbterait, selon l\u2019estimation, 792 millions de dollars sur cinq ans. Les frais per\u00e7us compenseraient ce co\u00fbt \u00e0 hauteur de 743 millions de dollars. Le co\u00fbt total net serait donc de 48 millions de dollars."}},{"content":{"en":"Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) currently has more than enough staff to meet the processing time goal for all years of this costing.","fr":"Immigration, R\u00e9fugi\u00e9s et Citoyennet\u00e9 Canada (IRCC) dispose actuellement d\u2019un personnel plus que suffisant pour atteindre la cible fix\u00e9e quant au d\u00e9lai de traitement, et ce, sur toutes les ann\u00e9es couvertes par l\u2019estimation."}},{"content":{"en":"The net cost per admitted Permanent Resident in 2022-23 is estimated to be $91. Costs in future years will vary due to inflation and other factors.","fr":"Le co\u00fbt net par r\u00e9sident permanent admis en 2022-2023 est estim\u00e9 \u00e0 91 $. Le co\u00fbt variera les ann\u00e9es subs\u00e9quentes en fonction de l\u2019inflation et d\u2019autres facteurs."}}]},"bills":[],"bibtex":{"en":"@techreport{PBO-RP2223026S,\n author={Michalyshyn, Katarina},\n title={Costing the Express Entry Immigration Process},\n institution={The Office of the Parliamentary Budget Officer},\n year=2023,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}","fr":"@techreport{DPB-RP2223026S,\n author={Michalyshyn, Katarina},\n title={Cout du programme d\u2019immigration d\u2019Entr\\\u0027{e}e express},\n institution={Bureau du directeur parlementaire du budget},\n year=2023,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}"}}},{"type":"Publication","date":"2023-03-03T14:00:00.000000Z","payload":{"id":"RP-2223-027-S","is_published":"2023-03-03T13:57:06.000000Z","release_date":"2023-03-03T14:00:00.000000Z","updated_at":"2023-03-03T15:55:00.000000Z","type":"RP","internal_id":"RP-2223-027-S","title_en":"The Government\u2019s Expenditure Plan and Main Estimates for 2023-24","title_fr":"Le Plan des d\u00e9penses du gouvernement et le Budget principal des d\u00e9penses pour 2023-2024","slug":"RP-2223-027-S--government-expenditure-plan-main-estimates-2023-24--plan-depenses-gouvernement-budget-principal-depenses-2023-2024","permalinks":{"en":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/publications\/RP-2223-027-S--government-expenditure-plan-main-estimates-2023-24--plan-depenses-gouvernement-budget-principal-depenses-2023-2024","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/publications\/RP-2223-027-S--government-expenditure-plan-main-estimates-2023-24--plan-depenses-gouvernement-budget-principal-depenses-2023-2024"},"fr":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/publications\/RP-2223-027-S--government-expenditure-plan-main-estimates-2023-24--plan-depenses-gouvernement-budget-principal-depenses-2023-2024","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/publications\/RP-2223-027-S--government-expenditure-plan-main-estimates-2023-24--plan-depenses-gouvernement-budget-principal-depenses-2023-2024"}},"artifacts":{"main":{"en":{"public":"https:\/\/distribution-a617274656661637473.pbo-dpb.ca\/bebf87487d1ff5ca83cf40817fc2a4d8f18632d0c9ba4e3e68e951fc41990f29"},"fr":{"public":"https:\/\/distribution-a617274656661637473.pbo-dpb.ca\/aa008c9c9ebb643f25464d4e4e1e223bec218d5e6bdb267ccf27b92636981dc2"}}},"coverpages":{"distribution":{"fr":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/6fbd48b7b166f6b955be91389c2b94fe85a60406059d0e91aa580582071ec530","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/d2e8a45a63ffde042c019b517618734f62e073bb134db99929a6bb2a37aa1602","h150_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/7dc338679581830fd8d931ebeab7732c6a31955934354faadce5431a61b1f369","h150_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/6acba0c742eb127ba85e4730c095d1ef47a78fefeb47945348561205e9097a2a","h300_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/db4fc4896beda49ce342ddd512e0cf71f2d91ca2caa63423b1f5b76175f387ce","h300_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/d12a4658f20549e4a47736c85a004992cd18e3b71f16cf407a9081e86b3e224f","h600_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/4b572380d8a2fcb2a844ca805d89e7cdff4f9a5d70e54e256945d435b8e6e0cf","h600_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/5237fe4faf3683615312b298f99e222fb359fb3ea8068ca92155bff765ddf67e"},"en":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/0c000e2abada64bad852333efc038cc804b590be17017ee495bac7c7dc983ad6","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/ada3aaeb7622882a800ad6972d6778e0e1bb47937ee4bd2cbeb5ef321ca93d27","h150_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/6dce92716c67bb6cb8a3360bd3b0aa6307c09768357300595c3ec7ad43173436","h150_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/813d76ffddd0dcdc58b680071ffbeed6b5d1985b7b5c9236f7f46c6098c4051b","h300_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/528294f5195f40ef0ee286f69a625697a8cef7dc6de61ec4adfc4dabb98af07a","h300_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/5f2ec63661bc557e699c5171a305329b37bf7472acf668376a12b8696673c415","h600_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/02451319b0a7a04055cd7b19768c8f57afcabca6bdef19bbebb82ffeb3c4b82a","h600_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/36344d198a7b1cec699a8a85ef8c3b37fe823d02641a04cf4d2145819bf4e471"}}},"metadata":{"abstract_en":"This report examines the federal government\u2019s Expenditure Plan and Main Estimates for 2023-24, which supports the first two appropriation bills that outline $432.9 billion in planned spending. Parliament\u2019s approval is required for $198.2 billion.","abstract_fr":"Le pr\u00e9sent rapport porte sur le plan des d\u00e9penses du gouvernement et le Budget principal des d\u00e9penses pour 2023-2024, qui appuie les deux premiers projets de loi de cr\u00e9dits, lesquels pr\u00e9voient des d\u00e9penses de 432,9 milliards de dollars. Des d\u00e9penses de 198,2 milliards de dollars doivent \u00eatre approuv\u00e9es par le Parlement.","highlights":[{"content":{"en":"The Main Estimates are enacted through the first two appropriation bills of the fiscal year, which needs Parliament\u2019s approval for $198 billion. Parliament has already provided legislative authority for most of the planned spending ($235 billion).","fr":"Le budget principal des d\u00e9penses est mis en oeuvre par l\u2019adoption des deux premiers projets de loi de cr\u00e9dits de l\u2019exercice, \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9gard desquels le Parlement doit approuver des fonds de 198 milliards de dollars. Le Parlement a d\u00e9j\u00e0 accord\u00e9 l\u2019autorisation l\u00e9gislative pour la plupart des d\u00e9penses pr\u00e9vues (235 milliards de dollars)."}},{"content":{"en":"About one in every six dollars will be spent on elderly benefits and one in every nine dollars on healthcare.","fr":"Environ un dollar sur six sera affect\u00e9 aux prestations aux a\u00een\u00e9s et un dollar sur neuf aux soins de sant\u00e9."}}]},"bills":[],"bibtex":{"en":"@techreport{PBO-RP2223027S,\n author={Vanderwees, Kaitlyn},\n title={The Government\u2019s Expenditure Plan and Main Estimates for 2023-24},\n institution={The Office of the Parliamentary Budget Officer},\n year=2023,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}","fr":"@techreport{DPB-RP2223027S,\n author={Vanderwees, Kaitlyn},\n title={Le Plan des d\\\u0027{e}penses du gouvernement et le Budget principal des d\\\u0027{e}penses pour 2023-2024},\n institution={Bureau du directeur parlementaire du budget},\n year=2023,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}"}}},{"type":"Publication","date":"2023-03-02T14:00:00.000000Z","payload":{"id":"RP-2223-025-S","is_published":"2023-03-02T13:57:04.000000Z","release_date":"2023-03-02T14:00:00.000000Z","updated_at":"2023-03-02T13:57:04.000000Z","type":"RP","internal_id":"RP-2223-025-S","title_en":"Economic and Fiscal Outlook \u2014 March 2023","title_fr":"Perspectives \u00e9conomiques et financi\u00e8res \u2014 Mars 2023","slug":"RP-2223-025-S--economic-fiscal-outlook-march-2023--perspectives-economiques-financieres-mars-2023","permalinks":{"en":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/publications\/RP-2223-025-S--economic-fiscal-outlook-march-2023--perspectives-economiques-financieres-mars-2023","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/publications\/RP-2223-025-S--economic-fiscal-outlook-march-2023--perspectives-economiques-financieres-mars-2023"},"fr":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/publications\/RP-2223-025-S--economic-fiscal-outlook-march-2023--perspectives-economiques-financieres-mars-2023","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/publications\/RP-2223-025-S--economic-fiscal-outlook-march-2023--perspectives-economiques-financieres-mars-2023"}},"artifacts":{"main":{"en":{"public":"https:\/\/distribution-a617274656661637473.pbo-dpb.ca\/b91ed5d0fe5c8c8cbd7f4267be3aea5259b91fe8f6f48431bc565b2e280771cf"},"fr":{"public":"https:\/\/distribution-a617274656661637473.pbo-dpb.ca\/d712dda84b04c6449721fb3f4cb6b75abbbeee3d478b3ec9a3da6d1493a2ea40"}}},"coverpages":{"distribution":{"fr":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/89a6bae7810083bf1412af79096a587a43828ccda79d196c5b1861ca8327a1f7","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/8bfd3dfc68c618671e3d50e1a9643091de164fa07d75e7053045f36dba5c1d07","h150_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/a2ea4aa1f1288a4ae5b1e4eb87efdb2a2580ecfdded631eeee1029810e0b55e5","h150_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/f0dfa56cfbb35df9706fae0f992ff8bbf4db9c896b118cb7ac8bd58e46b8d911","h300_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/e952dbe60316dd3f1dba81e0bcf583f50e55cd2d03c9e23bf1a35e8961c29297","h300_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/fa1727a263a3f7cf130e37ae86303c6c1b6d64517ce4c686dbff9c225c81226b","h600_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/4c747d4fc97d53b61e8645d4548e58344c96b177ca4e8296e8e41c27923470dd","h600_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/d7f5034323f7d43dfc6612441f1f47d065ef6d4cc474ee6852470619163b6444"},"en":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/06b0bd214b776391e2f7933ab4ea62150223671502b22216b4ffeed322039308","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/ae2d39c7bd531e0cd1cb56f77b68b0b71f4b40e2bac8da0c38c70a4421db3525","h150_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/e4c9739dc952f334f1ea353fc6909ee91550e415b0cb8352180bb75715cc19e2","h150_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/47e2c3a6b39e5a38ff80ff5f9cd929bce1d2815d5c281c57c6b07afb1e025d96","h300_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/09b9a1feb4ff88bc26fa95ed07dcf1a37a0d2f1454fe55b6710e81d7702e16b4","h300_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/877b35d507633ecc898443bb72f9df983cb9e02fde7faa20088a56f7c98b61a8","h600_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/e0573bfbb576baa6bf96d81618ddee7aa4be2b68cff4b65b7b1ce2900a0bbf88","h600_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/80485e6ad949ae3a7ceaef99875bb88d9746759e6ed5680e2b50d37e1e090068"}}},"metadata":{"abstract_en":"This report provides a baseline projection to help parliamentarians gauge potential economic and fiscal outcomes under current policy settings.","abstract_fr":"Ce rapport pr\u00e9sente une projection de r\u00e9f\u00e9rence pour aider les parlementaires \u00e0 \u00e9valuer les r\u00e9sultats \u00e9conomiques et financiers possibles dans le cadre des politiques actuelles.","highlights":[{"content":{"en":"Following a stronger-than-expected performance in the second half of 2022, PBO projects the Canadian economy to stagnate through 2023. As the tightening of monetary policy takes hold, we expect a further decline in residential investment and weakness in consumer spending in the first half of this year.","fr":"Apr\u00e8s que l\u2019\u00e9conomie canadienne ait affich\u00e9 une performance plus \u00e9lev\u00e9e que pr\u00e9vu lors du deuxi\u00e8me semestre de 2022, le directeur parlementaire du budget (DPB) s\u2019attend \u00e0 ce qu\u2019elle stagne jusqu\u2019en 2023. \u00c0 mesure que le resserrement de la politique mon\u00e9taire se concr\u00e9tise, nous pr\u00e9voyons de nouvelle baisse de l\u2019investissement r\u00e9sidentiel et une faiblesse des d\u00e9penses de consommation au cours de la premi\u00e8re moiti\u00e9 de l\u2019ann\u00e9e."}},{"content":{"en":"PBO expects the Bank of Canada to maintain its \u201cpause\u201d, holding the policy interest rate at 4.5 per cent, through December of this year. With CPI inflation solidly on track to return to its 2 per cent target, we then expect the Bank to start lowering its policy rate in January 2024, returning the rate to its estimated neutral level of 2.5 per cent in December 2024.","fr":"Le DPB s\u2019attend \u00e0 ce que la Banque du Canada observe sa \u00ab\u2009pause\u2009\u00bb, en maintenant le taux directeur \u00e0 4,5 % jusqu\u2019\u00e0 la fin du mois de d\u00e9cembre de cette ann\u00e9e. Puisque l\u2019inflation de l\u2019indice des prix \u00e0 la consommation (IPC) est en voie de revenir \u00e0 sa cible de 2 %, nous pr\u00e9voyons que la Banque commencera \u00e0 r\u00e9duire son taux directeur en janvier 2024, puis le ram\u00e8nera \u00e0 son niveau neutre estim\u00e9 de 2,5 % en d\u00e9cembre 2024."}},{"content":{"en":"For the current fiscal year, 2022-23, PBO projects the budgetary deficit to be $36.5 billion (1.3 per cent of GDP) under status quo policy. Assuming no new measures and existing temporary measures sunset as scheduled, the deficit is projected to increase to $43.1 billion (1.5 per cent of GDP) in 2023-24 before resuming its downward trajectory, falling to $8.7 billion (0.3 per cent of GDP) in 2027-28.","fr":"Pour l\u2019exercice en cours de 2022-2023, le DPB pr\u00e9voit un d\u00e9ficit budg\u00e9taire de 36,5 milliards de dollars (1,3 % du PIB) selon une politique de statu quo. En supposant qu\u2019il n\u2019y ait pas de nouvelles mesures et que les mesures temporaires existantes prennent fin comme pr\u00e9vu, le d\u00e9ficit devrait augmenter \u00e0 43,1 milliards de dollars (1,5 % du PIB) en 2023-2024 avant de reprendre sa trajectoire descendante, chutant \u00e0 8,7 milliards de dollars (0,3 % du PIB) en 2027-2028."}},{"content":{"en":"Under status quo policy, PBO projects the federal debt-to-GDP ratio to decline to 41.8 per cent in 2022-23 and then to temporarily rise to 42.2 per cent in 2023-24. Assuming no new measures and existing temporary measures sunset as scheduled, the federal debt ratio is projected to fall to 38.1 per cent in 2027-28 but remain above its pre-pandemic level of 31.2 per cent of GDP in 2019-20.","fr":"Selon une politique de statu quo, le DPB pr\u00e9voit que le ratio de la dette f\u00e9d\u00e9rale au PIB diminuera \u00e0 41,8 % en 2022-2023, puis qu\u2019il remontera temporairement \u00e0 42,2 % en 2023-2024. En supposant qu\u2019aucune nouvelle mesure ne soit prise et que les mesures temporaires existantes prennent fin comme pr\u00e9vu, le ratio de la dette f\u00e9d\u00e9rale devrait diminuer \u00e0 38,1 % en 2027-2028. Cependant, il devrait rester sup\u00e9rieur \u00e0 son niveau pr\u00e9-pand\u00e9mique, qui \u00e9tait de 31,2 % du PIB en 2019-2020."}},{"content":{"en":"PBO projects the debt service ratio (that is, public debt charges relative to tax revenues) under status quo policy will peak at 11.5 per cent in 2023-24 and then decline gradually to 10.3 per cent in 2027-28\u2014two percentage points above its pre-pandemic low of 8.3 per cent in 2018 19.","fr":"Le DPB projette que le ratio du service de la dette (c\u2019est-\u00e0-dire les charges de la dette publique par rapport aux recettes fiscales) culminera \u00e0 11,5 % en 2023-2024 selon une politique de statu quo. Ensuite, il diminuera progressivement pour s\u2019\u00e9tablir \u00e0 10,3 % en 2027-2028, soit deux points de pourcentage de plus que le niveau le plus bas enregistr\u00e9 avant la pand\u00e9mie, \u00e0 savoir 8,3 % en 2018 2019."}}]},"bills":[],"bibtex":{"en":"@techreport{PBO-RP2223025S,\n author={Nahornick, Nora and Nicol, Caroline and Stanton, Jason and Ammar, Nasreddine and Barkova, Lisa and Behrend, Robert and Cl\\\u0027{e}ophat, R\\\u0027{e}gine and Creighton, Mark and Dong, Matt and Kpekou Tossou, Rolande and Laurin, Marianne and Michalyshyn, Katarina and Vanderwees, Kaitlyn},\n title={Economic and Fiscal Outlook \\textemdash March 2023},\n institution={The Office of the Parliamentary Budget Officer},\n year=2023,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}","fr":"@techreport{DPB-RP2223025S,\n author={Nahornick, Nora and Nicol, Caroline and Stanton, Jason and Ammar, Nasreddine and Barkova, Lisa and Behrend, Robert and Cl\\\u0027{e}ophat, R\\\u0027{e}gine and Creighton, Mark and Dong, Matt and Kpekou Tossou, Rolande and Laurin, Marianne and Michalyshyn, Katarina and Vanderwees, Kaitlyn},\n title={Perspectives \\\u0027{e}conomiques et financi\\`{e}res \\textemdash Mars 2023},\n institution={Bureau du directeur parlementaire du budget},\n year=2023,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}"}}},{"type":"Publication","date":"2023-02-23T14:00:00.000000Z","payload":{"id":"RP-2223-024-S","is_published":"2023-02-23T13:57:11.000000Z","release_date":"2023-02-23T14:00:00.000000Z","updated_at":"2023-02-23T13:57:11.000000Z","type":"RP","internal_id":"RP-2223-024-S","title_en":"Supplementary Estimates (C) 2022-23","title_fr":"Budget suppl\u00e9mentaire des d\u00e9penses (C) 2022-2023","slug":"RP-2223-024-S--supplementary-estimates-c-2022-23--budget-supplementaire-depenses-c-2022-2023","permalinks":{"en":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/publications\/RP-2223-024-S--supplementary-estimates-c-2022-23--budget-supplementaire-depenses-c-2022-2023","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/publications\/RP-2223-024-S--supplementary-estimates-c-2022-23--budget-supplementaire-depenses-c-2022-2023"},"fr":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/publications\/RP-2223-024-S--supplementary-estimates-c-2022-23--budget-supplementaire-depenses-c-2022-2023","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/publications\/RP-2223-024-S--supplementary-estimates-c-2022-23--budget-supplementaire-depenses-c-2022-2023"}},"artifacts":{"main":{"en":{"public":"https:\/\/distribution-a617274656661637473.pbo-dpb.ca\/69a10ad0fc1ae2c1205bcb1cd28de9cccc056bbf4a921a31f340aabbebfb7220"},"fr":{"public":"https:\/\/distribution-a617274656661637473.pbo-dpb.ca\/52c6c2b5842c3eb6a63ea2c27b4c7d06c73d79b5ab1d359bf6acb3d841d74323"}}},"coverpages":{"distribution":{"fr":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/631afe99b47297634297afdfebede45f87466072b19292ddadd8cc36dfc992f9","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/2b6ce0fed53fc324274aede572b2fe2f0ae2e0167edb4a5320f1f6877ccd9d7f","h150_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/09ec0bc7bf7c038ed09e7b7066f4ffe6fa04d1e9ec8cae4cfd01fe12165dd2c1","h150_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/fe9a2e051f80223f33ce37abfb8786e3395470db7c1921fd3ca4e0c3f50caf51","h300_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/03763c39817cc85911c1fa5a55a150a1a80f997f72008e0653733c55ce8e1991","h300_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/20b072f2b206803550edbba0247c1e0cc57a4aa8e76601fe2b9e9728f7b38a45","h600_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/caecbe71f801aa70b2389770c796794664599f5f3aa5ab1d674825b8178dcf41","h600_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/c6263a00fd0134b2e3f9db709268190eeb2a3732e53dfbc86524f3c6d7700419"},"en":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/3916b9fdca6c5010ae7042b1b6c93465ecac96777d559f150d290adb7c204603","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/8f51d00f7bb153e5565f91197064597aae69a9aa5d65ab58f16c523fd6455e65","h150_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/a0d6125aa97d9e476f85ed41359ebb1f1fdbdbbcaaa5eaa62cffc4983d6ea02d","h150_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/08ea8bfb982dd98c246a1dbacfdd9f42dd06b11a313ab272d3a28c41aa4651d0","h300_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/9c78de5b8adb667b7316a3113716236f5f26e76362dc1a7ebddf4cfae7672351","h300_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/febdf7354c0c5402913ff8bccf3a4bae8049dd8c5424ae4487131d95355d567c","h600_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/fc5d7b57012e47bde89dd62b62a1872daa4ae1666a30dc4f3ccf561fd992b765","h600_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/fbcfab36facf9b4d3d1643cd8ae97f7b0b1e41636363d8c5bf783100496c112f"}}},"metadata":{"abstract_en":"This report presents a detailed analysis of the Government\u2019s third Supplementary Estimates for the 2022-23 fiscal year, which outlines $10.3 billion in new spending. Parliament\u2019s approval is required for $4.7 billion.","abstract_fr":"Le pr\u00e9sent rapport analyse en d\u00e9tail le troisi\u00e8me budget suppl\u00e9mentaire des d\u00e9penses du gouvernement pour l\u2019exercice 2022-2023, lequel pr\u00e9voit des nouvelles d\u00e9penses de 10,3 milliards de dollars. L\u2019approbation du Parlement est requise pour 4,7 milliards de dollars.","highlights":[{"content":{"en":"These Supplementary Estimates outline $10.3 billion in new spending.","fr":"Ce budget suppl\u00e9mentaire des d\u00e9penses pr\u00e9sente des nouvelles d\u00e9penses de 10,3 milliards de dollars."}},{"content":{"en":"This brings total planned spending to $443.3 billion \u2013 7 per cent higher than last year.","fr":"Ces nouvelles d\u00e9penses portent le total des d\u00e9penses pr\u00e9vues \u00e0 443,3 milliards de dollars \u2013 7 pour cent de plus que l\u2019ann\u00e9e derni\u00e8re."}},{"content":{"en":"Parliament\u2019s approval is required for $4.7 billion.","fr":"L\u2019approbation du Parlement est requise pour 4,7 milliards de dollars."}}]},"bills":[],"bibtex":{"en":"@techreport{PBO-RP2223024S,\n author={Behrend, Robert and Vanderwees, Kaitlyn},\n title={Supplementary Estimates (C) 2022-23},\n institution={The Office of the Parliamentary Budget Officer},\n year=2023,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}","fr":"@techreport{DPB-RP2223024S,\n author={Behrend, Robert and Vanderwees, Kaitlyn},\n title={Budget suppl\\\u0027{e}mentaire des d\\\u0027{e}penses (C) 2022-2023},\n institution={Bureau du directeur parlementaire du budget},\n year=2023,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}"}}},{"type":"Publication","date":"2023-02-16T14:00:00.000000Z","payload":{"id":"RP-2223-022-S","is_published":"2023-02-16T14:03:49.000000Z","release_date":"2023-02-16T14:00:00.000000Z","updated_at":"2023-02-17T21:02:43.000000Z","type":"RP","internal_id":"RP-2223-022-S","title_en":"Corporate loss utilization","title_fr":"Utilisation des pertes des soci\u00e9t\u00e9s","slug":"RP-2223-022-S--corporate-loss-utilization--utilisation-pertes-societes","permalinks":{"en":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/publications\/RP-2223-022-S--corporate-loss-utilization--utilisation-pertes-societes","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/publications\/RP-2223-022-S--corporate-loss-utilization--utilisation-pertes-societes"},"fr":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/publications\/RP-2223-022-S--corporate-loss-utilization--utilisation-pertes-societes","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/publications\/RP-2223-022-S--corporate-loss-utilization--utilisation-pertes-societes"}},"artifacts":{"main":{"en":{"public":"https:\/\/distribution-a617274656661637473.pbo-dpb.ca\/e233ec8885293409cf9c6a967dc2773c456b4e78398e18fbb0ee3ec0c3d6daec"},"fr":{"public":"https:\/\/distribution-a617274656661637473.pbo-dpb.ca\/cf876575af51f0f62336ca327745ca1424ae97fba3be628465d643f71a9f988b"}}},"coverpages":{"distribution":{"fr":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/5df6b823f348bacffdcd4b02b7c6adeb1e7aefeda765ad81cab79ab2440083f9","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/ca864e29e663ad95b44d7d30ca1e1f16753eccf0d3e6870a2ec16a22522fec2f","h150_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/d399301286c86dce7366fd779bffaff2121774014d60b582041986a47672269d","h150_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/1daf0857d2b2551d7eaee47381ef0422676b5eafbc8d8499552afb111aa119ff","h300_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/3c83f1b1edfe167a5b547e1aa7cbecc6927f3ac19aaba7a8bf6beb2e130df5b9","h300_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/a79b64928b3b2df7410cdcac5cb0b23a73db21cdfb028eb5560c375d32e681f2","h600_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/e816f41987a82282f9799aa13580df093876894da7da824405504fb387001478","h600_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/1c2177a0c6dbd61a5d151f6ee8fcb2504892562a9d00ea0e20c174f60f0e234f"},"en":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/b553691efc6ded135a045599c2ae8ff651e5a3dc11cd1b87fc163463dbac6abc","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/7d3aa3bad182c562801c584bb0674b47cb0731ac69e1722340594fe53f0912c5","h150_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/fe76fe6dc12141080bbf63fd4ed214114345843c7d34c42fdb586b0e9408f14a","h150_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/b4a2a101acd52efa8c3874e1e65d7e38b4e01213baf37be955128d04ca74d38a","h300_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/beac05e12ac3a8d1e54eb988e6d4a3ac2f540bfa3e0787ceef937f9a94291cb6","h300_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/34f15c086bf524c88dfb4d9328bd71ba5b61c2dc0b396baa7875d4a721fa62f3","h600_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/6f60c5517fae631e0a1b4e6095f82c66d6b88477978663f8762621042077c9b9","h600_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/08fa4a5aea75bad2a0eed1a1688ea6bea08da9637a84f2a77a597be491c9ca23"}}},"metadata":{"abstract_en":"This report analyses the utilization of net operating and capital losses by Canadian corporations over 2000 to 2020 across different sectors of the economy.","abstract_fr":"Ce rapport analyse l\u0027utilisation, de 2000 \u00e0 2020, des pertes nettes d\u0027exploitation et des pertes en capital par les soci\u00e9t\u00e9s canadiennes de diff\u00e9rents secteurs de l\u0027\u00e9conomie.","highlights":[{"content":{"en":"Over 2000 to 2020, claimed carryback refunds and loss carryforward deductions, on average, reduced corporate income tax (CIT) by $8 billion ($2.7 billion in CIT carryback refunds and $5.3 billion in loss carryforward deductions), or 21.6 per cent per year.","fr":"De 2000 \u00e0 2020, les demandes de remboursements d\u2019imp\u00f4t d\u00e9coulant de reports r\u00e9trospectifs de pertes et de d\u00e9ductions pour reports prospectifs de pertes ont, en moyenne, r\u00e9duit l\u2019imp\u00f4t sur le revenu des soci\u00e9t\u00e9s (IRS) de 8 milliards de dollars (2,7 milliards de dollars en remboursements d\u2019imp\u00f4t d\u00e9coulant de reports r\u00e9trospectifs de pertes et 5,3 milliards de dollars en d\u00e9ductions pour reports prospectifs de pertes), soit de 21,6 % par ann\u00e9e."}},{"content":{"en":"During economic downturns, corporations increased their utilization of loss carrybacks. For example, in 2008 the loss carryback refund increased to $6.8 billion. For fiscal planning purposes, this stresses the importance of considering how many losses could be generated during downturns and their associated carryback CIT refund.","fr":"Pendant les ralentissements \u00e9conomiques, les soci\u00e9t\u00e9s ont augment\u00e9 leur utilisation des reports r\u00e9trospectifs de pertes. Par exemple, en 2008, les remboursements d\u2019imp\u00f4t d\u00e9coulant de reports r\u00e9trospectifs de pertes sont pass\u00e9s \u00e0 6,8 milliards de dollars. \u00c0 des fins de planification financi\u00e8re, cela montre combien il est important de tenir compte du nombre de pertes qui pourraient \u00eatre subies pendant ces p\u00e9riodes et du remboursement de l\u2019IRS qui pourrait d\u00e9couler de leur report r\u00e9trospectif."}},{"content":{"en":"From a fiscal planning perspective, the stock of loss carryforwards represents a fiscal risk, since profitable corporations may utilize some, or all, of their accumulated loss carryforwards to reduce their corporate income taxes payable in that year.","fr":"Du point de vue de la planification financi\u00e8re, le stock de pertes report\u00e9es prospectivement repr\u00e9sente un risque financier, car les soci\u00e9t\u00e9s rentables peuvent utiliser une partie, voire la totalit\u00e9, de leurs pertes accumul\u00e9es pour r\u00e9duire l\u2019imp\u00f4t payable au cours de l\u2019ann\u00e9e en question."}},{"content":{"en":"Based on past experience, $12.3 billion of the current stock of unused losses could be further used as carryforward deductions in a given year, annually lowering corporate income tax revenues by an additional $1.7 billion, which represents 2.1 per cent of our October 2022 CIT revenue projection.","fr":"Compte tenu de l\u2019exp\u00e9rience pass\u00e9e, 12,3 milliards de dollars du stock actuel de pertes inutilis\u00e9es pourraient \u00eatre utilis\u00e9s \u00e0 titre de d\u00e9ductions pour reports prospectifs de pertes au cours d\u2019une ann\u00e9e donn\u00e9e, ce qui r\u00e9duirait annuellement les recettes de l\u2019IRS de 1,7 milliard de dollars de plus, soit 2,1 % de nos projections des recettes de l\u2019IRS d\u0027octobre 2022."}}]},"bills":[],"bibtex":{"en":"@techreport{PBO-RP2223022S,\n author={Elmarzougui, Eskandar},\n title={Corporate loss utilization},\n institution={The Office of the Parliamentary Budget Officer},\n year=2023,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}","fr":"@techreport{DPB-RP2223022S,\n author={Elmarzougui, Eskandar},\n title={Utilisation des pertes des soci\\\u0027{e}t\\\u0027{e}s},\n institution={Bureau du directeur parlementaire du budget},\n year=2023,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}"}}},{"type":"Publication","date":"2023-02-16T14:00:00.000000Z","payload":{"id":"RP-2223-023-S","is_published":"2023-02-16T14:03:50.000000Z","release_date":"2023-02-16T14:00:00.000000Z","updated_at":"2023-02-17T14:44:22.000000Z","type":"RP","internal_id":"RP-2223-023-S","title_en":"Federal Program Spending on Housing in 2022","title_fr":"D\u00e9penses f\u00e9d\u00e9rales de programmes consacr\u00e9es au logement en 2022","slug":"RP-2223-023-S--federal-program-spending-housing-in-2022--depenses-federales-programmes-consacrees-logement-2022","permalinks":{"en":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/publications\/RP-2223-023-S--federal-program-spending-housing-in-2022--depenses-federales-programmes-consacrees-logement-2022","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/publications\/RP-2223-023-S--federal-program-spending-housing-in-2022--depenses-federales-programmes-consacrees-logement-2022"},"fr":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/publications\/RP-2223-023-S--federal-program-spending-housing-in-2022--depenses-federales-programmes-consacrees-logement-2022","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/publications\/RP-2223-023-S--federal-program-spending-housing-in-2022--depenses-federales-programmes-consacrees-logement-2022"}},"artifacts":{"main":{"en":{"public":"https:\/\/distribution-a617274656661637473.pbo-dpb.ca\/2bde3f9189ca47e9fa2aaaf0fd141a1561e77b5c5d724f8f0c4ee41e329be0c8"},"fr":{"public":"https:\/\/distribution-a617274656661637473.pbo-dpb.ca\/3cc95a6f274c439c31f11cfcc053a6d05e24e55f4e209ab57f20c583227772ff"}}},"coverpages":{"distribution":{"fr":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/939b053364e99fcfec90532e22d2c3865ff089bd426a0cd3f7938287e963b5fe","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/22436ef0d0da5ccd00d54c753dfdb32a873363e57faaacb10a2a0071448f6a30","h150_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/faeef54774ab6f9b5021f26ab79731936234bc5a7915fd854af5e7c73edf527c","h150_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/472ec57792678efac23972955af5e4e555eca35a539b1ef26abf073657e36c82","h300_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/c6057f9545318f5b83f5122b175f8aabaff1118840b723b062fd67216f5fc8d4","h300_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/eb95ec1d25f03946d7cc9d284afd48e672c1f61d16f4c72942b2018c351dc7ec","h600_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/9a39e3712a8ed9a5769dc334935c5ab784a364cb2c4f84bbea4b5c7e78426d85","h600_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/23f07500589082a3b05fdd7e6fb9fbc9691d486beff6d83b049e03d5d2be988a"},"en":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/7093383c3c1f023a62782e39d0cb0a75ecedff8d2b2aaceb67e74b0f7215ad6f","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/ebccc839a1a12537886b787a43286181641a42c20a0f1440a78e0478f6493b09","h150_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/e3497f0a3a86514ba16003f97438504344df0475465b971e6d82ca8f9115e76e","h150_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/aa5968f9ccfe7b15b6cc89146df07c2462928e39b7b7ea49e43d4ff87aec49de","h300_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/15e2406610e6132128f64b014f4e37d89ea52ca47506f185be2ff6ab21bf7741","h300_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/c1689b16db6fbf9f4d0361bf92c1db5733d162ad2cc6a9aecdf231654a6bf3cc","h600_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/b7185fff228b572f38cd54b7500073766162d484910cb915e3b68d57e7ed2fde","h600_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/ee9496f1d6e749c5d804bc7503b993a227ee1e649c9051f964a631de2073825b"}}},"metadata":{"abstract_en":"In response to interest from several Members of Parliament, this self-initiated report is intended to provide an update on spending and results of federal program spending on housing affordability.","abstract_fr":"L\u2019int\u00e9r\u00eat manifest\u00e9 par plusieurs d\u00e9put\u00e9s a incit\u00e9 le DPB \u00e0 produire ce rapport de sa propre initiative afin de faire le point sur les d\u00e9penses f\u00e9d\u00e9rales de programmes consacr\u00e9es au logement abordable et sur les r\u00e9sultats obtenus.","highlights":[{"content":{"en":"The government\u2019s strategy to address housing affordability is part of the National Housing Strategy (NHS). The government has announced funding for the NHS over the 2018-19 to 2028-29 period of $82+ billion. PBO estimates this spending is closer to $89 billion. Roughly $7.8 billion is from new spending announced in Budget 2022 and the 2022 Fall Economic Statement. \n\nPBO highlights that not all of the $89 billion is federal spending and only a fraction of that comes at a net fiscal cost. As well, a portion is not new spending, but part of spending for pre-existing programs slated to expire over the next several years.","fr":"La strat\u00e9gie adopt\u00e9e par le gouvernement pour favoriser le logement abordable s\u2019inscrit dans le cadre de la Strat\u00e9gie nationale sur le logement (SNL). Le gouvernement avait annonc\u00e9 l\u2019octroi de 82 milliards de dollars \u00e0 la SNL pour la p\u00e9riode de 2018-2019 \u00e0 2028-2029. D\u2019apr\u00e8s les estimations du DPB, ces d\u00e9penses s\u2019\u00e9l\u00e8vent plut\u00f4t \u00e0 pr\u00e8s de 89 milliards de dollars. De cette somme, environ 7,8 milliards de dollars correspondent \u00e0 de nouvelles d\u00e9penses annonc\u00e9es dans le budget de 2022 et l\u2019\u00c9nonc\u00e9 \u00e9conomique de l\u2019automne 2022.\n\nLe DPB fait remarquer que le montant de 89 milliards de dollars ne s\u2019agit pas uniquement de d\u00e9penses f\u00e9d\u00e9rales et que seule une fraction de ces d\u00e9penses comporte un co\u00fbt budg\u00e9taire net. De plus, une part n\u2019est pas constitu\u00e9e de nouvelles d\u00e9penses, mais fait partie des d\u00e9penses pr\u00e9vues dans le cadre de programmes pr\u00e9existants qui prendront fin au cours des prochaines ann\u00e9es."}},{"content":{"en":"While federal investments in addressing affordable housing and homelessness have increased, so too has the cost of residential construction, reducing the real purchasing power of federal spending.","fr":"Bien que les investissements f\u00e9d\u00e9raux dans le logement abordable et la lutte contre l\u2019itin\u00e9rance soient en hausse, le co\u00fbt de la construction de logements a augment\u00e9 aussi, ce qui r\u00e9duit le pouvoir d\u2019achat r\u00e9el des d\u00e9penses f\u00e9d\u00e9rales."}},{"content":{"en":"Across specific programs, there is no standard definition of affordability. Certain definitions can lead to the construction of units presented as \u201caffordable\u201d, but which in reality may require households to devote more than 30 per cent of their income to housing.","fr":"Aucune d\u00e9finition standard de l\u2019abordabilit\u00e9 n\u2019a \u00e9t\u00e9 \u00e9tablie pour les diff\u00e9rents programmes. Certaines d\u00e9finitions peuvent donner lieu \u00e0 la construction de logements pr\u00e9sent\u00e9s comme \u00e9tant \u00ab abordables \u00bb, alors que les m\u00e9nages pourraient en fait devoir y consacrer plus de 30 % de leur revenu."}}]},"bills":[],"bibtex":{"en":"@techreport{PBO-RP2223023S,\n author={Busby, Carleigh and Barkova, Lisa},\n title={Federal Program Spending on Housing in 2022},\n institution={The Office of the Parliamentary Budget Officer},\n year=2023,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}","fr":"@techreport{DPB-RP2223023S,\n author={Busby, Carleigh and Barkova, Lisa},\n title={D\\\u0027{e}penses f\\\u0027{e}d\\\u0027{e}rales de programmes consacr\\\u0027{e}es au logement en 2022},\n institution={Bureau du directeur parlementaire du budget},\n year=2023,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}"}}},{"type":"Publication","date":"2023-02-02T14:00:00.000000Z","payload":{"id":"LEG-2223-024-S","is_published":"2023-02-02T13:57:10.000000Z","release_date":"2023-02-02T14:00:00.000000Z","updated_at":"2023-02-07T21:26:36.000000Z","type":"LEG","internal_id":"LEG-2223-024-S","title_en":"A Tax on Share Buybacks","title_fr":"Taxe sur les rachats d\u2019actions","slug":"LEG-2223-024-S--tax-share-buybacks--taxe-rachats-actions","permalinks":{"en":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/publications\/LEG-2223-024-S--tax-share-buybacks--taxe-rachats-actions","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/publications\/LEG-2223-024-S--tax-share-buybacks--taxe-rachats-actions"},"fr":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/publications\/LEG-2223-024-S--tax-share-buybacks--taxe-rachats-actions","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/publications\/LEG-2223-024-S--tax-share-buybacks--taxe-rachats-actions"}},"artifacts":{"main":{"en":{"public":"https:\/\/distribution-a617274656661637473.pbo-dpb.ca\/db8ef9fc6f22d1609a10dd0799c09a871842a5e4d1e559ed8791a358f8226953"},"fr":{"public":"https:\/\/distribution-a617274656661637473.pbo-dpb.ca\/67cf1b2596f0b4804289d685460626b35960a651cac9c4eddfc152a6d1a4f895"}}},"coverpages":{"distribution":{"fr":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/fa2e9c2fc2a3625df6c8eb3a69ce834961d12a831fd7a43b762b346a596b867e","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/01fbdabf05477decb7f1011fad69eee695733b58c5da0dce8de716d972ed86b1","h150_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/a66213af5a21d18961edacb3b278694b9179bfa5f45f8a5520c4f7ba5a543ccf","h150_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/f6c9597d499c1b7dfcf272481ec847e6266cdbf80c4965348f03ffae3e61397c","h300_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/2924914b6a789aeea4edfd64a6d69a6947cc75251721272dab7627c765190686","h300_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/39a3ef8cb549bf70a215fa1ae0ad1cfc5dc8b048ebf4b2d0b1da92d7a66cc149","h600_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/748a8881810e410a8314d5defb71fc18d6fc70551c98db6bd155638fa507b7f8","h600_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/9f1b3a223c01c8b1dabcafe3f3ae16727a45e1e6690f2b1806cdf4f2ea62be73"},"en":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/7ec3c57c099264c2607dda473cb132f16cc26b67a876ea481372d93f482e19e5","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/512933e810429aa107279ffb041b99636bdb6dd542231114b83fe46ea6be21db","h150_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/8ea8a5d2d64a92fc516da015dae45060889ba9f8417cf1cf955b002c2a2c41ec","h150_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/d08746adbabc7749a3a1c0731010b5cd0a8806e9c8411149d7dfe5ebfa4bd44b","h300_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/789939bb12cb5d08fc4f64752d11c9eeac2c4441cf0d1680656fe8862d06502f","h300_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/5fce00b050f84c8e18acae9e97094cf94cca283e1e54be6bf5344db8bff9e9f7","h600_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/d81d14b54d1b99d5cb3d8f6953e364143a5553c30d58bd48f22747ea71e2b73a","h600_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/9572d25515e89723e97d9d10512a024bf42b1eeabd68208c9d97143016911c84"}}},"metadata":{"abstract_en":"The 2022 Fall Economic Statement announced the government\u2019s intention to introduce a corporate-level 2 per cent tax on the net value of all types of share buybacks by public corporations in Canada, effective January 1, 2024. The details of this new tax are expected to be announced in Budget 2023. PBO interprets \u201call types of share buybacks by public corporations in Canada\u201d to mean all net share buybacks by publicly traded corporations that would pay corporate income tax in Canada.\n\nThe PBO estimates the proposed 2% tax on share buybacks will raise $3.0 billion over the first 5 fiscal years of its application.","abstract_fr":"Dans l\u2019\u00c9nonc\u00e9 \u00e9conomique de l\u2019automne de 2022, le gouvernement a annonc\u00e9 son intention d\u2019instaurer une taxe sur les soci\u00e9t\u00e9s de 2 %, qui s\u2019appliquerait \u00e0 la valeur nette de tous les types de rachats d\u2019actions par des soci\u00e9t\u00e9s publiques au Canada \u00e0 compter du 1er janvier 2024. Les d\u00e9tails de cette nouvelle taxe devraient \u00eatre annonc\u00e9s dans le budget de 2023. Le DPB entend par \u00ab tous les types de rachats d\u2019actions par des soci\u00e9t\u00e9s publiques au Canada \u00bb tous les rachats nets d\u2019actions par des soci\u00e9t\u00e9s cot\u00e9es en bourse qui paieraient de l\u2019imp\u00f4t sur leur revenu au Canada.\n\nLe DPB estime que la taxe propos\u00e9e de 2 % sur les rachats d\u2019actions permettra de g\u00e9n\u00e9rer trois milliards de dollars au cours des cinq premiers exercices suivant son entr\u00e9e en vigueur.","highlights":[]},"bills":[],"bibtex":{"en":"@techreport{PBO-LEG2223024S,\n author={Kho, Albert},\n title={A Tax on Share Buybacks},\n institution={The Office of the Parliamentary Budget Officer},\n year=2023,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}","fr":"@techreport{DPB-LEG2223024S,\n author={Kho, Albert},\n title={Taxe sur les rachats d\u2019actions},\n institution={Bureau du directeur parlementaire du budget},\n year=2023,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}"}}},{"type":"Blog","date":"2023-01-24T14:00:00.000000Z","payload":{"is_published":"2023-01-24T13:57:05.000000Z","id":"BLOG-2223-005-S","internal_id":"BLOG-2223-005-S","release_date":"2023-01-24T14:00:00.000000Z","updated_at":"2023-01-24T13:57:05.000000Z","permalinks":{"en":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/additional-analyses--analyses-complementaires\/BLOG-2223-005-S--sensitivity-fiscal-projections-economic-shocks--sensibilite-projections-financieres-chocs-economiques","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/additional-analyses--analyses-complementaires\/BLOG-2223-005-S--sensitivity-fiscal-projections-economic-shocks--sensibilite-projections-financieres-chocs-economiques"},"fr":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/additional-analyses--analyses-complementaires\/BLOG-2223-005-S--sensitivity-fiscal-projections-economic-shocks--sensibilite-projections-financieres-chocs-economiques","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/additional-analyses--analyses-complementaires\/BLOG-2223-005-S--sensitivity-fiscal-projections-economic-shocks--sensibilite-projections-financieres-chocs-economiques"}},"slug":"BLOG-2223-005-S--sensitivity-fiscal-projections-economic-shocks--sensibilite-projections-financieres-chocs-economiques","title_en":"The sensitivity of fiscal projections to economic shocks","title_fr":"Sensibilit\u00e9 des projections financi\u00e8res aux chocs \u00e9conomiques","abstract_en":"PBO periodically provides estimates of the sensitivity of the fiscal outlook to key economic indicators that drive our federal fiscal projection: real GDP growth, GDP inflation and interest rates. PBO estimated the impacts of shocks to these economic indicators relative to its October 2022 fiscal outlook.","abstract_fr":"Le DPB fournit p\u00e9riodiquement des estimations de la sensibilit\u00e9 des perspectives financi\u00e8res \u00e0 trois grands indicateurs \u00e9conomiques qui sous-tendent ses projections relatives aux finances f\u00e9d\u00e9rales : la croissance du PIB r\u00e9el, l\u0027inflation du PIB et les taux d\u0027int\u00e9r\u00eat. Le DPB a \u00e9valu\u00e9 les r\u00e9percussions des chocs qui ont influenc\u00e9 ces indicateurs \u00e9conomiques par rapport \u00e0 ses perspectives financi\u00e8res d\u0027octobre 2022."}},{"type":"Publication","date":"2023-01-11T14:00:00.000000Z","payload":{"id":"LEG-2223-023-S","is_published":"2023-01-11T13:57:03.000000Z","release_date":"2023-01-11T14:00:00.000000Z","updated_at":"2023-02-07T21:19:13.000000Z","type":"LEG","internal_id":"LEG-2223-023-S","title_en":"Cost Estimate for the Multigenerational Home Renovation Tax Credit","title_fr":"\u00c9valuation du co\u00fbt du cr\u00e9dit d\u2019imp\u00f4t pour la r\u00e9novation d\u2019habitations multig\u00e9n\u00e9rationnelles","slug":"LEG-2223-023-S--cost-estimate-multigenerational-home-renovation-tax-credit--evaluation-cout-credit-impot-renovation-habitations-multigenerationnelles","permalinks":{"en":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/publications\/LEG-2223-023-S--cost-estimate-multigenerational-home-renovation-tax-credit--evaluation-cout-credit-impot-renovation-habitations-multigenerationnelles","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/publications\/LEG-2223-023-S--cost-estimate-multigenerational-home-renovation-tax-credit--evaluation-cout-credit-impot-renovation-habitations-multigenerationnelles"},"fr":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/publications\/LEG-2223-023-S--cost-estimate-multigenerational-home-renovation-tax-credit--evaluation-cout-credit-impot-renovation-habitations-multigenerationnelles","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/publications\/LEG-2223-023-S--cost-estimate-multigenerational-home-renovation-tax-credit--evaluation-cout-credit-impot-renovation-habitations-multigenerationnelles"}},"artifacts":{"main":{"en":{"public":"https:\/\/distribution-a617274656661637473.pbo-dpb.ca\/b744553d9dbbb0124ac4c53cc7eff839b982655c50ad5939aada33e95f296e3d"},"fr":{"public":"https:\/\/distribution-a617274656661637473.pbo-dpb.ca\/1dfd10891db4a166381885c7cea28923ca2b3308548e1f60e4555d63a4e9bade"}}},"coverpages":{"distribution":{"fr":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/a768fc4c6e392cf83ee776d832ba8b14ec4c00e4196a803418751f23f28943fc","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/55c8cf33b584315cadc88d07535a9cee295e0c45a41ffc2f3cd4b437ff4c752e","h150_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/33a802e80cdd2eecd04c38ad728787860712f353e2ff312173e3c03a95fbab39","h150_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/66a69db3b3d52d1747f1f7381513af5d6bca180f84dcd6a33f3943f23e8b3d65","h300_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/b8977e9b8476549e0442b61052acad18957d5f0ca9d41ea20a522faac3ebb14e","h300_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/a2ba88eacf6b49b62fd4bc4a079f4a750cf4a0df0222abfa0c2e89d94979ac16","h600_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/ef5cc1e5a8b81960b7ecb74cdbc96d0ceb60acffba333c699ae0d184ed5b55f4","h600_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/e70d3357866eea8abe596f23d87fab9084d028d3c83466bc1a8608b74b589b6f"},"en":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/1fa2f9d200f061a1e905850ed3d6d6a958aebb5dd07b62aef3a10acf1d1d5f37","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/654226efa6c660064c9ff610bf5be3f8fd52a9c0805c732be5085edd4a57e481","h150_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/963477ea82a23ba10eeb840938bf52c28bdcad8dc3abf9efb87b8fed5ca4cfb2","h150_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/9f382b60a6be5fa487220e5de4605ee23dfc364c617f52d35b2c39aa203f21c7","h300_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/c0becf67598730c1bb618d9ef998c2ecca898b8c4543b7028770b66d3cf617f6","h300_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/0e3e4829741460f58f076cfaf539a73119a0e765f30a854840ffa6ed161f027f","h600_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/e4d523d10f770c2eabbca6f5cfcbda1c17b9115bc47d7f0b6557bbe1672feb85","h600_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/b5c5b28bc3adb74c9b6bf6f6f820f06fcea60a99bc16219e3fd0e79fdbd674be"}}},"metadata":{"abstract_en":"The proposed measure introduces a refundable tax credit for eligible expenses incurred during a qualifying renovation that leads to the creation of a secondary unit within an existing home. Undertaking a qualifying renovation must result in an eligible person (a senior or a person with a disability) residing with a qualifying relation. The amount of the tax credit would be 15 per cent of the lesser of eligible expenses and $50,000.\n\nThe PBO estimates that the proposed measure will generate a 5-year cost of $44 million.","abstract_fr":"La mesure propos\u00e9e instaure un cr\u00e9dit d\u2019imp\u00f4t remboursable pour les d\u00e9penses engag\u00e9es dans le cadre de r\u00e9novations admissibles d\u2019une habitation existante. Ces travaux doivent permettre de cr\u00e9er un logement secondaire destin\u00e9 \u00e0 une personne admissible (personne \u00e2g\u00e9e de plus de 65 ans ou personne handicap\u00e9e) qui devra r\u00e9sider avec un proche admissible. Le montant du cr\u00e9dit d\u2019imp\u00f4t repr\u00e9sentera 15 % de la moindre des deux sommes suivantes : le montant des d\u00e9penses admissibles ou 50\u2009000 $.\n\nLe DPB estime que la mesure propos\u00e9e co\u00fbtera 44 millions de dollars sur cinq ans.","highlights":[]},"bills":[{"id":403,"created_at":"2022-11-04T14:00:12-04:00","updated_at":"2023-02-07T16:19:20-05:00","legisid":"44_1_C-32","parliament":44,"session":1,"prefix":"C","number":32,"title_en":"An Act to implement certain provisions of the fall economic statement tabled in Parliament on November 3, 2022 and certain provisions of the budget tabled in Parliament on April 7, 2022","title_fr":"Loi portant ex\u00e9cution de certaines dispositions de l\u0027\u00e9nonc\u00e9 \u00e9conomique de l\u0027automne d\u00e9pos\u00e9 au Parlement le 3 novembre 2022 et de certaines dispositions du budget d\u00e9pos\u00e9 au Parlement le 7 avril 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budget},\n year=2023,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}"}}},{"type":"Publication","date":"2022-12-01T14:00:00.000000Z","payload":{"id":"LEG-2223-019-S","is_published":"2022-12-01T13:57:08.000000Z","release_date":"2022-12-01T14:00:00.000000Z","updated_at":"2023-02-07T19:08:22.000000Z","type":"LEG","internal_id":"LEG-2223-019-S","title_en":"Deduction of Travel Expenses for Tradespersons","title_fr":"D\u00e9duction des frais de d\u00e9placement pour les gens de m\u00e9tier","slug":"LEG-2223-019-S--deduction-travel-expenses-tradespersons--deduction-frais-deplacement-gens-metier","permalinks":{"en":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/publications\/LEG-2223-019-S--deduction-travel-expenses-tradespersons--deduction-frais-deplacement-gens-metier","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/publications\/LEG-2223-019-S--deduction-travel-expenses-tradespersons--deduction-frais-deplacement-gens-metier"},"fr":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/publications\/LEG-2223-019-S--deduction-travel-expenses-tradespersons--deduction-frais-deplacement-gens-metier","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/publications\/LEG-2223-019-S--deduction-travel-expenses-tradespersons--deduction-frais-deplacement-gens-metier"}},"artifacts":{"main":{"en":{"public":"https:\/\/distribution-a617274656661637473.pbo-dpb.ca\/c1c5dde9034df9eb0585d4b9adf845b0fef26f5966ad9dc5880222a9f50a51ca"},"fr":{"public":"https:\/\/distribution-a617274656661637473.pbo-dpb.ca\/8e9cd0fbe44dddcd1c6bb24cb5e9a657a9ec6d4aab4de8c9c50e07c5f7f3d06b"}}},"coverpages":{"distribution":{"fr":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/87effca6a20bc91276ce4f8964cf8693ae63f257631ebbf4b4b4f5d8f22b8508","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/443c6d3b63466918a132929e665bf56b7ded299502472ad3b161dd7e546a5145","h150_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/d75b94d6e6e69d17cb63ef86f993160e11f9fecefb68f5d28fb972981b97240d","h150_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/9bf782fba5bd915d23afda086d0edd0d34739bc9f532c58cf2a8f5a7782dccd4","h300_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/0d104da3ae3291670292c74401633bc924a7acdaffbdb24d230d3ba3f9844c6a","h300_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/27cd278c0254df396a6fb375ab832e3cfbdef0d80038f99f3455afc328fc26ce","h600_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/0cfc71d6fb1142b673a9274210e02fc6057814383987064960fd54679441aba6","h600_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/190887f087f5ea375e287e3385ba3b6af29c56771702369206e1274dc7a53be9"},"en":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/d9cd07f9120b3efbd5838d8fe05a231a6e9fc696d8896b388bdf202918c95bb0","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/0c6075a842191edf476510f566491179a891b57c4488fc7e28272f1b4527c031","h150_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/d0b1eacc4c1d355476600d3c84c908b55efc25861e54f81907fdb690a2125c93","h150_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/588d35280015dae395417e0cc5723911cd3da1aece1dcec2814c43d7b9cc7c41","h300_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/8e81d625e7018f0890fca17140ae10d41c9f98f59d6fbdc17304f8164ea18d51","h300_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/f716cf03c02613230dacba5a51127b98f58a27b8e88e709c6010861b6a9eba16","h600_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/a4095545ecc7f8f81982f93e0c7c17479abd736e23f0332bfc5be7ad4d31132f","h600_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/46fbd2ecddcdd5e86e656f09a448d7bc7e031a51d36a5b95e69a7280dbc5c81b"}}},"metadata":{"abstract_en":"Bill C-241, an Act to amend the Income Tax Act (deduction of travel expenses for tradespersons), proposed an amendment to provide tax recognition for travel and temporary relocation expenses to eligible tradespersons and apprentices. Under this amendment, the distance between the job site and the person\u2019s ordinary place of residence is as least 120km rather than the 150km in the existing deduction. Additionally, the amendment does not have a limit on the amount of eligible travel and temporary relocation expenses that can be claimed. This measure will apply to the 2022 tax year and any subsequent taxation years and this report considers the incremental cost associated with the proposed measure when compared with the existing measure.","abstract_fr":"Le projet de loi C-241, Loi modifiant la Loi de l\u2019imp\u00f4t sur le revenu (d\u00e9duction des frais de d\u00e9placement pour les gens de m\u00e9tier), propose une reconnaissance fiscale des frais de d\u00e9placement et de r\u00e9installation temporaire engag\u00e9s par les gens de m\u00e9tier et les apprentis admissibles. Selon la modification propos\u00e9e, la distance entre le chantier et le lieu de r\u00e9sidence habituelle doit \u00eatre d\u2019au moins 120 km, alors qu\u2019elle est de 150 km selon la d\u00e9duction actuelle. De plus, la modification ne pr\u00e9voit aucune limite au montant des frais de d\u00e9placement et de r\u00e9installation temporaire pouvant \u00eatre d\u00e9clar\u00e9s. Cette mesure s\u2019appliquerait \u00e0 l\u2019ann\u00e9e d\u2019imposition 2022 et aux ann\u00e9es subs\u00e9quentes. Le pr\u00e9sent rapport d\u00e9crit le co\u00fbt suppl\u00e9mentaire que la mesure propos\u00e9e entra\u00eenerait par comparaison \u00e0 la d\u00e9duction actuelle.","highlights":[]},"bills":[{"id":291,"created_at":"2022-02-08T14:00:08-05:00","updated_at":"2023-02-07T14:08:29-05:00","legisid":"44_1_C-241","parliament":44,"session":1,"prefix":"C","number":241,"title_en":"An Act to amend the Income Tax Act (deduction of travel expenses for tradespersons)","title_fr":"Loi modifiant la Loi de l\u2019imp\u00f4t sur le revenu (d\u00e9duction des frais de d\u00e9placement pour les gens de 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Exemptions to this rule will include circumstances such as deaths, household additions, separations (marriage or common-law), threats to personal safety, serious illness or disability, relocation due to employment, involuntary job termination, insolvency, or destruction\/expropriation of the property.\n\nThe PBO estimates that the new Residential Property Flipping Rule introduced in Budget 2022 is expected to raise $66 million in revenue over the next five fiscal years.","abstract_fr":"La r\u00e8gle sur les reventes pr\u00e9cipit\u00e9es de biens immobiliers r\u00e9sidentiels, pr\u00e9sent\u00e9e dans le projet de loi C-32, s\u2019appliquera aux biens immobiliers r\u00e9sidentiels vendus \u00e0 partir du 1er janvier 2023. Aux termes de cette nouvelle r\u00e8gle, le gain r\u00e9alis\u00e9 sur la revente d\u2019un immeuble r\u00e9sidentiel dans les 12 mois suivant son achat sera enti\u00e8rement imposable \u00e0 titre de revenu ordinaire, plut\u00f4t que d\u2019\u00eatre exon\u00e9r\u00e9 d\u2019imp\u00f4t au titre de l\u2019exemption pour r\u00e9sidence principale ou d\u2019\u00eatre impos\u00e9 \u00e0 titre de gain en capital (dans le cas des r\u00e9sidences secondaires), comme cela est le cas sans cette r\u00e8gle. La r\u00e8gle ne n\u2019appliquera pas si la vente donne lieu \u00e0 une perte ou si le gain qui en d\u00e9coule est d\u00e9j\u00e0 consid\u00e9r\u00e9 comme un revenu ordinaire. Des exemptions s\u2019appliqueront \u00e0 cette r\u00e8gle, notamment en cas de d\u00e9c\u00e8s, d\u2019\u00e9largissement du m\u00e9nage, de s\u00e9paration (mariage ou union de fait), de menaces \u00e0 la s\u00e9curit\u00e9 personnelle, de maladie grave ou d\u2019invalidit\u00e9, de d\u00e9m\u00e9nagement pour des raisons professionnelles, de cessation d\u2019emploi involontaire, d\u2019insolvabilit\u00e9, ou de destruction de l\u2019immeuble\/expropriation.\n\nLe DPB estime que la nouvelle r\u00e8gle sur les reventes pr\u00e9cipit\u00e9es de biens immobiliers r\u00e9sidentiels, annonc\u00e9e dans le budget de 2022, devrait g\u00e9n\u00e9rer des recettes de 66 millions de dollars sur les cinq prochains exercices.","highlights":[]},"bills":[{"id":403,"created_at":"2022-11-04T14:00:12-04:00","updated_at":"2023-02-07T16:19:20-05:00","legisid":"44_1_C-32","parliament":44,"session":1,"prefix":"C","number":32,"title_en":"An Act to implement certain provisions of the fall economic statement 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bill proposes doubling the First Time Homebuyer\u2019s Tax Credit, increasing the non-refundable tax credit amount from $5,000 to $10,000. This measure will apply to homes purchased on or after January 1st, 2022.\n\nThe PBO estimates that the doubling of First Time Homebuyers\u0027 Tax Credit will reduce federal income tax revenues by approximately $115 million in 2022-23 for a total of 585 million over the next 5 years.","abstract_fr":"Le projet de loi propose de doubler le cr\u00e9dit d\u2019imp\u00f4t pour l\u2019achat d\u2019une premi\u00e8re habitation; ainsi le plafond de cette mesure passera de 5 000 \u00e0 10 000 $. Le cr\u00e9dit d\u2019imp\u00f4t s\u2019appliquera aux habitations achet\u00e9es \u00e0 compter du 1er janvier 2022.\n\nLe DPB estime que la multiplication par deux du cr\u00e9dit d\u2019imp\u00f4t pour l\u2019achat d\u2019une premi\u00e8re habitation fera baisser les recettes fiscales g\u00e9n\u00e9r\u00e9es par l\u2019imp\u00f4t sur le revenu f\u00e9d\u00e9ral d\u2019environ 115 millions en 2022-2023 pour atteindre un total de 585 millions de dollars au cours des cinq prochaines ann\u00e9es.","highlights":[]},"bills":[{"id":403,"created_at":"2022-11-04T14:00:12-04:00","updated_at":"2023-02-07T16:19:20-05:00","legisid":"44_1_C-32","parliament":44,"session":1,"prefix":"C","number":32,"title_en":"An Act to implement certain provisions of the fall economic statement tabled in Parliament on November 3, 2022 and certain provisions of the budget tabled in Parliament on April 7, 2022","title_fr":"Loi portant ex\u00e9cution de certaines dispositions de l\u0027\u00e9nonc\u00e9 \u00e9conomique de l\u0027automne d\u00e9pos\u00e9 au Parlement le 3 novembre 2022 et de certaines dispositions du budget d\u00e9pos\u00e9 au Parlement le 7 avril 2022","bill_num":"C-32","permalinks":{"en":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/bills--projets-de-loi\/44-1\/C-32","legisinfo":"https:\/\/www.parl.ca\/legisinfo\/en\/bill\/44-1\/c-32"},"fr":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/bills--projets-de-loi\/44-1\/C-32","legisinfo":"https:\/\/www.parl.ca\/LegisInfo\/fr\/projet-de-loi\/44-1\/c-32"}},"pivot":{"publication_id":721,"bill_id":403}}],"bibtex":{"en":"@techreport{PBO-LEG2223021S,\n author={Barkova, Lisa},\n title={Doubling of First Time Homebuyers\u0027 Tax Credit},\n institution={The Office of the Parliamentary Budget Officer},\n year=2022,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}","fr":"@techreport{DPB-LEG2223021S,\n author={Barkova, Lisa},\n title={Multiplication par deux du cr\\\u0027{e}dit d\u2019imp\\^{o}t pour l\u2019achat d\u2019une premi\\`{e}re habitation},\n institution={Bureau du directeur parlementaire du budget},\n year=2022,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}"}}},{"type":"Blog","date":"2022-11-23T14:00:00.000000Z","payload":{"is_published":"2022-11-23T14:00:10.000000Z","id":"BLOG-2223-004","internal_id":"BLOG-2223-004","release_date":"2022-11-23T14:00:00.000000Z","updated_at":"2022-11-23T14:00:10.000000Z","permalinks":{"en":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/additional-analyses--analyses-complementaires\/BLOG-2223-004--public-debt-charges-calculator-update--mise-jour-calculateur-frais-dette-publique","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/additional-analyses--analyses-complementaires\/BLOG-2223-004--public-debt-charges-calculator-update--mise-jour-calculateur-frais-dette-publique"},"fr":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/additional-analyses--analyses-complementaires\/BLOG-2223-004--public-debt-charges-calculator-update--mise-jour-calculateur-frais-dette-publique","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/additional-analyses--analyses-complementaires\/BLOG-2223-004--public-debt-charges-calculator-update--mise-jour-calculateur-frais-dette-publique"}},"slug":"BLOG-2223-004--public-debt-charges-calculator-update--mise-jour-calculateur-frais-dette-publique","title_en":"Public Debt Charges Calculator Update","title_fr":"Mise \u00e0 jour du calculateur des frais de la dette publique","abstract_en":"We have updated the Public Debt Charges (PDC) calculator to reflect new interest rate projections from our October Economic and Fiscal Outlook (EFO). This analysis compares effective interest rate projections before and after the update, as well as their impact on public debt charges.","abstract_fr":"Nous avons actualis\u00e9 le calculateur des frais sur la dette publique (FDP) pour tenir compte des nouvelles projections des taux d\u2019int\u00e9r\u00eat tir\u00e9es de nos Perspectives \u00e9conomiques et financi\u00e8res (PEF) d\u2019octobre. Cette analyse compare les taux d\u2019int\u00e9r\u00eat effectifs projet\u00e9s avant et apr\u00e8s la mise \u00e0 jour, ainsi que leur incidence sur le service de la dette."}},{"type":"Publication","date":"2022-11-18T14:00:00.000000Z","payload":{"id":"RP-2223-019-S","is_published":"2022-11-18T13:57:04.000000Z","release_date":"2022-11-18T14:00:00.000000Z","updated_at":"2022-11-18T15:35:26.000000Z","type":"RP","internal_id":"RP-2223-019-S","title_en":"Supplementary Estimates (B) 2022-23","title_fr":"Budget suppl\u00e9mentaire des d\u00e9penses (B) 2022-2023","slug":"RP-2223-019-S--supplementary-estimates-b-2022-23--budget-supplementaire-depenses-b-2022-2023","permalinks":{"en":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/publications\/RP-2223-019-S--supplementary-estimates-b-2022-23--budget-supplementaire-depenses-b-2022-2023","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/publications\/RP-2223-019-S--supplementary-estimates-b-2022-23--budget-supplementaire-depenses-b-2022-2023"},"fr":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/publications\/RP-2223-019-S--supplementary-estimates-b-2022-23--budget-supplementaire-depenses-b-2022-2023","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/publications\/RP-2223-019-S--supplementary-estimates-b-2022-23--budget-supplementaire-depenses-b-2022-2023"}},"artifacts":{"main":{"en":{"public":"https:\/\/distribution-a617274656661637473.pbo-dpb.ca\/1fdf3c2a6feddbd2e25c12a931b2a5d244377c80bb8396777f69d1ccbb4b4f7f"},"fr":{"public":"https:\/\/distribution-a617274656661637473.pbo-dpb.ca\/3a57dc6d5c9c929d92157e9089d2c1622bd60132a38ef4033222429582aef453"}}},"coverpages":{"distribution":{"fr":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/9f10c3cc17f894cc00c3f17aac00c387f44d943b7a94b692b42f060714842853","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/8b3da12318cf859014e19629e21b6b9108004eb6d0068f0393913632219aafba","h150_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/ad02e1cc38e4baf9ce9f8b8c23ab0e7de9df7dcfefca720fd24bcaa3f58a75b4","h150_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/daae99d88c1850c9c5cda0e0bb408e92535238d1eff094994f7221756004fa73","h300_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/cf23cec3a901c94d8895627b1ecede22b5658f6186dc337c36dcc2007e3a5426","h300_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/7bfe98716a96f6b4c1af5938dcf8c4dd6842692464255eb2e2046bc33fa700ca","h600_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/1150335017196f4603bb67c5a77796c7003a39c0c755aa5471ff21ee517cd777","h600_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/5f0174e7931fea519599c990f613fa636f3e60e52342ac634f9e248425164718"},"en":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/a6a2fa436b74c6f3c5f2a65027c108eafac5cabcbefe5d61a778270c3009156a","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/2e89a0399baefd81f24e605ff61139652e4da0c707ea23fdfd890775f59402f7","h150_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/fbb5a719d94c675c478d6acdda63c34598186fa2940f7af07ee6bf9e6ce58d3a","h150_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/44e665d05959b0c14e23f7f8245d6fc000541828fec1138d0f7f5d2dc5a81626","h300_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/0d221839a008349ed67b1f4874dc7f2f51e95d1a1d985ec9e4d1a276b3dd97c4","h300_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/0898fe578693f198621f7d0f42154da59187c7b3f2a2cb25b3d7ac4d880540dd","h600_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/33130e23ff182aa733b9040007808732165539df49c4ca5b05891f7383aa0d34","h600_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/1c086f9646b465ef16637b63cb703d3c9ea5711b0c612a7571db07f6bf8b2be2"}}},"metadata":{"abstract_en":"This report presents a detailed analysis of the Government\u2019s second Supplementary Estimates for the 2022-23 fiscal year, which outlines $25.8 billion in new spending. Parliament\u2019s approval is required for $20.8 billion.","abstract_fr":"Ce rapport pr\u00e9sente une analyse d\u00e9taill\u00e9e du deuxi\u00e8me budget suppl\u00e9mentaire des d\u00e9penses du gouvernement pour l\u2019exercice 2022-2023, qui pr\u00e9voit de nouvelles d\u00e9penses d\u2019un montant de 25,8 milliards de dollars. De cette somme, des cr\u00e9dits de 20,8 milliards de dollars doivent \u00eatre approuv\u00e9s par le Parlement.","highlights":[{"content":{"en":"These Supplementary Estimates outline $25.8 billion in new spending.","fr":"Ce budget suppl\u00e9mentaire pr\u00e9voit de nouvelles d\u00e9penses d\u2019un montant de 25,8 milliards de dollars."}},{"content":{"en":"About a third of the funding in these estimates relates to money announced in Budget 2022.","fr":"Environ le tiers des cr\u00e9dits inscrits dans ce budget des d\u00e9penses \u00e9tait annonc\u00e9 dans le budget f\u00e9d\u00e9ral de 2022."}},{"content":{"en":"The balance pertains to other new policy measures that the Government identified outside of its standard financial cycle (that is, the Budget or Fall Economic Statement).","fr":"Le solde se rapporte \u00e0 d\u2019autres nouvelles mesures que le gouvernement a d\u00e9cid\u00e9 de prendre en dehors du cycle financier ordinaire (c\u2019est-\u00e0-dire le budget ou l\u2019\u00e9nonc\u00e9 \u00e9conomique de l\u2019automne)."}},{"content":{"en":"Parliamentarians have about three weeks to approve the Government\u2019s financial request.","fr":"Les parlementaires disposent d\u2019environ trois semaines pour approuver la demande de cr\u00e9dits du gouvernement."}}]},"bills":[],"bibtex":{"en":"@techreport{PBO-RP2223019S,\n author={Vanderwees, Kaitlyn},\n title={Supplementary Estimates (B) 2022-23},\n institution={The Office of the Parliamentary Budget Officer},\n year=2022,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}","fr":"@techreport{DPB-RP2223019S,\n author={Vanderwees, Kaitlyn},\n title={Budget suppl\\\u0027{e}mentaire des d\\\u0027{e}penses (B) 2022-2023},\n institution={Bureau du directeur parlementaire du budget},\n year=2022,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, 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assist parliamentarians in their budgetary deliberations, this report highlights key issues arising from the 2022 Fall Economic Statement.","abstract_fr":"Ce rapport fait ressortir les faits saillants de l\u2019*\u00c9nonc\u00e9 \u00e9conomique de l\u2019automne de 2022* pour aider les parlementaires dans leurs d\u00e9lib\u00e9rations budg\u00e9taires.","highlights":[{"content":{"en":"Revisions to the private sector economic outlook and fiscal developments in the Fall Economic Statement provide a total of $81.2 billion in new \u201cfiscal room\u201d, which finances $52.2 billion in (net) new measures over 2022-23 to 2027-28.","fr":"Les r\u00e9visions apport\u00e9es aux perspectives \u00e9conomiques du secteur priv\u00e9 et \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9volution budg\u00e9taire dans l\u2019*\u00c9nonc\u00e9 \u00e9conomique de l\u2019automne* procurent une nouvelle \u00ab marge de man\u0153uvre financi\u00e8re \u00bb de 81,2 milliards de dollars, ce qui permet de financer 52,2 milliards de dollars en nouvelles mesures (nettes) de 2022-2023 \u00e0 2027-2028."}},{"content":{"en":"Over 40 per cent ($21.6 billion) of new measures are \u201coff-cycle\u201d in nature, that is, they preceded the $30.6 billion in new spending identified as Fall Economic Statement measures.","fr":"Plus de 40 % (21,6 milliards de dollars) des nouvelles mesures sont de nature \u00ab hors cycle \u00bb, c\u2019est-\u00e0-dire qu\u2019elles ont pr\u00e9c\u00e9d\u00e9 les 30,6 milliards de dollars de nouvelles d\u00e9penses d\u00e9sign\u00e9es comme \u00e9tant des mesures de l\u2019*\u00c9nonc\u00e9 \u00e9conomique de l\u2019automne*."}},{"content":{"en":"The Government highlighted that it exceeded its first spending review target of $3.0 billion by achieving savings of $3.8 billion from lower-than-anticipated spending on certain COVID 19 support measures in the previous fiscal year, 2021-22. However, the source of this savings is inconsistent with the intention and timing that was announced in Budget 2022.","fr":"Le gouvernement a soulign\u00e9 qu\u2019il avait d\u00e9pass\u00e9 sa premi\u00e8re cible d\u2019examen des d\u00e9penses de 3,0 milliards de dollars en r\u00e9alisant des \u00e9conomies de 3,8 milliards de dollars gr\u00e2ce \u00e0 des d\u00e9penses moins \u00e9lev\u00e9es que pr\u00e9vu pour certaines mesures de soutien li\u00e9es \u00e0 la COVID-19 au cours de l\u2019exercice pr\u00e9c\u00e9dent, soit 2021-2022. Toutefois, la source de ces \u00e9conomies n\u2019est pas conforme \u00e0 l\u2019intention et au calendrier annonc\u00e9s dans le budget de 2022."}},{"content":{"en":"The Government identified $14.2 billion in new measures without providing specific details on this spending. This spending represents 27 per cent of all new measures ($52.2 billion) in the Fall Economic Statement. This lack of transparency presents challenges for parliamentarians and the public in scrutinizing the Government\u2019s spending plans.","fr":"Le gouvernement a annonc\u00e9 14,2 milliards de dollars en nouvelles mesures sans fournir de d\u00e9tails sur ces d\u00e9penses. Ces d\u00e9penses repr\u00e9sentent 27 % de toutes les nouvelles mesures (52,2 milliards de dollars) de l\u2019*\u00c9nonc\u00e9 \u00e9conomique de l\u2019automne*. Ce manque de transparence pr\u00e9sente des d\u00e9fis pour les parlementaires et les membres du public au cours de l\u2019examen des plans de d\u00e9penses du gouvernement."}},{"content":{"en":"This year the Public Accounts were tabled on October 27\u2014seven months after the close of the fiscal year. Canada continues to fall short of the standard for advanced practice in the International Monetary Fund\u2019s financial reporting guidelines, which recommends that governments publish their annual financial statements within six months.","fr":"Cette ann\u00e9e, les Comptes publics ont \u00e9t\u00e9 d\u00e9pos\u00e9s le 27 octobre \u2014 sept mois apr\u00e8s la cl\u00f4ture de l\u2019exercice. Le Canada ne respecte toujours pas la norme de pratique avanc\u00e9e des lignes directrices du Fonds mon\u00e9taire international en mati\u00e8re de rapports financiers, o\u00f9 il est recommand\u00e9 aux gouvernements de publier leurs \u00e9tats financiers annuels dans un d\u00e9lai de six mois."}}]},"bills":[],"bibtex":{"en":"@techreport{PBO-RP2223021S,\n author={Jacques, Jason and Laurin, Marianne and Nahornick, Nora and Nicol, Caroline and Sourang, Diarra and Stanton, Jason and Vanderwees, Kaitlyn},\n title={Fall Economic Statement 2022 \\textemdash Issues for Parliamentarians},\n institution={The Office of the Parliamentary Budget Officer},\n year=2022,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}","fr":"@techreport{DPB-RP2223021S,\n author={Jacques, Jason and Laurin, Marianne and Nahornick, Nora and Nicol, Caroline and Sourang, Diarra and Stanton, Jason and Vanderwees, Kaitlyn},\n title={\\\u0027{E}nonc\\\u0027{e} \\\u0027{e}conomique de l\u2019automne 2022 \\textemdash Enjeux pour les parlementaires},\n institution={Bureau du directeur parlementaire du budget},\n year=2022,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}"}}},{"type":"Publication","date":"2022-11-10T14:00:00.000000Z","payload":{"id":"RP-2223-020-S","is_published":"2022-11-10T13:57:05.000000Z","release_date":"2022-11-10T14:00:00.000000Z","updated_at":"2022-11-10T13:57:05.000000Z","type":"RP","internal_id":"RP-2223-020-S","title_en":"Risk Scenario Analysis \u2014 November 2022","title_fr":"Analyse de sc\u00e9nario de risque \u2014 Novembre 2022","slug":"RP-2223-020-S--risk-scenario-analysis-november-2022--analyse-scenario-risque-novembre-2022","permalinks":{"en":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/publications\/RP-2223-020-S--risk-scenario-analysis-november-2022--analyse-scenario-risque-novembre-2022","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/publications\/RP-2223-020-S--risk-scenario-analysis-november-2022--analyse-scenario-risque-novembre-2022"},"fr":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/publications\/RP-2223-020-S--risk-scenario-analysis-november-2022--analyse-scenario-risque-novembre-2022","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/publications\/RP-2223-020-S--risk-scenario-analysis-november-2022--analyse-scenario-risque-novembre-2022"}},"artifacts":{"main":{"en":{"public":"https:\/\/distribution-a617274656661637473.pbo-dpb.ca\/1784db049839a6abc9fce1862c044808c8f5395a2e6cd4ff6bc72ed642de352b"},"fr":{"public":"https:\/\/distribution-a617274656661637473.pbo-dpb.ca\/4add25f0f3fe0524f9c433ba45ef4924dabde62e3e5d5e7f973ae656a4d43a70"}}},"coverpages":{"distribution":{"fr":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/9ba2db66a0231ab8aa5b2c0099153c6042de983e216631333fdbd030fee443a4","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/3caca905b6e0bb2962ed687fe19c6cc86a1090a6d695b4da233285a878bb7919","h150_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/3f6fa1760a0bae5d2a6d3edcab270fa53a490feb8e2d12f1de11d6ebfe3f3a7e","h150_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/24b7f01db1ed2e1c05e4a4bf3855260440c9a2f9b0bc21dbe5d1295689d019c3","h300_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/b386a4acb137ce93d95c5a358bb89f1aa3ec86457664e9b9549510e0825ba487","h300_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/3cebe4cb090ff42b371b22f59326e72a57591b65f30ec28d03598f32480052d2","h600_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/06c5f829ec5b71c436108ae2031e4d47400ddf6a28bfac56fe983426945cf640","h600_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/19244a50c1cc10599289bd9f560870402a1ff345f376c67c23c2ee3b62fa45b3"},"en":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/864e05e30bbd443b983df6ce74adab5067394fe483ea07485cd980baa419e8ad","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/fb87d4f0ee7ef2867e8305574cac5ecfef7af2015a1ba90ceae30a5f78413daa","h150_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/0203f253d0c718aa7dd4f59961cce2266f702b91a880a4a1ef5ad47609d59bb7","h150_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/df6b5342fbd6e3c834bdcede16ffd86a9f015d4425335d87cb995278bc326167","h300_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/1bb0219a6f866dec9f554e01e6d484ecd1c3718e2dfbc4ffae181a3e82571e1c","h300_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/39d9221f1edfd01bd00c9fe70a99a207e66eeac8e5eab755c9c37b31cff16ce3","h600_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/2cf79e87b40ad197102eaeafb72b079efa16750e211bd59913dca52069867edb","h600_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/2c5bb7701b5ea810495b8bef191eeacf5d1cb8b27de3e88fbe7da744d15081ab"}}},"metadata":{"abstract_en":"This report provides a risk scenario analysis to help parliamentarians gauge potential economic and fiscal implications of central banks over-tightening monetary policy. **The scenario is not a most-likely forecast. It is an illustrative scenario of one possible outcome.**","abstract_fr":"Ce rapport propose une analyse de sc\u00e9nario de risque pour aider les parlementaires \u00e0 \u00e9valuer les possibles r\u00e9percussions \u00e9conomiques et financi\u00e8res d\u2019un resserrement excessif de la politique mon\u00e9taire par les banques centrales. **Le sc\u00e9nario ne constitue pas une pr\u00e9vision. Il ne montre qu\u2019une des issues possibles \u00e0 la situation.**","highlights":[{"content":{"en":"Our risk scenario assumes that the U.S. Federal Reserve and the Bank of Canada will continue to rapidly raise their policy interest rates to 5.25 per cent and 5.0 per cent, respectively, in early 2023 (100 basis points above our October outlook). We assume that the Federal Reserve and Bank of Canada will begin to lower their policy rates in early 2024.","fr":"Dans notre sc\u00e9nario de risque, nous supposons que la R\u00e9serve f\u00e9d\u00e9rale am\u00e9ricaine et la Banque du Canada continueront d\u2019augmenter rapidement leur taux directeur, de sorte qu\u2019il atteigne 5,25 % et 5,0 % respectivement au d\u00e9but de 2023 (100 points de base de plus que dans nos perspectives d\u2019octobre). Nous supposons qu\u2019elles commenceront \u00e0 abaisser leur taux au d\u00e9but de 2024."}},{"content":{"en":"With the over-tightening of monetary policy, real GDP in Canada begins to contract in the fourth quarter of 2022 and declines further over the course of 2023 in our risk scenario. Annual real GDP growth in 2023 and 2024 is -0.3 per cent and 1.3 per cent, respectively, which is 1.5 and 1.0 percentage points lower compared to our October outlook.","fr":"Compte tenu du resserrement excessif de la politique mon\u00e9taire pr\u00e9vu dans notre sc\u00e9nario de risque, le PIB r\u00e9el du Canada commence \u00e0 se contracter au quatri\u00e8me trimestre de 2022 et continue de diminuer en 2023. La croissance annuelle du PIB r\u00e9el en 2023 et en 2024 est de 0,3 % et 1,3 % respectivement, ce qui repr\u00e9sente une baisse de 1,5 et 1,0 point de pourcentage par rapport \u00e0 nos perspectives d\u2019octobre."}},{"content":{"en":"Under our risk scenario, employment growth essentially stalls in late 2022 and over the course of 2023. Employment falls below levels projected in our October outlook, resulting in a loss of 177,000 (net) jobs by the end of 2024. The unemployment rate rises to 6.2 per cent in early 2024 in our risk scenario, which is 0.5 percentage points above our October outlook.","fr":"Dans notre sc\u00e9nario de risque, la croissance de l\u2019emploi stagne essentiellement \u00e0 la fin de 2022 et en 2023. L\u2019emploi tombe sous les niveaux pr\u00e9vus dans nos perspectives d\u2019octobre, ce qui se traduit par une perte de 177 000 emplois (nets) d\u2019ici la fin de 2024. Le taux de ch\u00f4mage passe \u00e0 6,2 % au d\u00e9but de 2024 dans notre sc\u00e9nario de risque, soit 0,5 point de pourcentage de plus que ce que nous pr\u00e9voyions dans nos perspectives d\u2019octobre."}},{"content":{"en":"Due to weaker economic activity and higher interest rates in 2023 and 2024 under our risk scenario, the budgetary deficit reaches $42.9 billion in 2023-24 (1.5 per cent of GDP) and $36.5 billion in 2024-25 (1.3 per cent of GDP). Compared to our October outlook, the budgetary deficit is $15.6 billion higher per year, on average, over 2023-24 to 2027-28.","fr":"En raison du ralentissement de l\u2019activit\u00e9 \u00e9conomique et de la hausse des taux d\u2019int\u00e9r\u00eat, en 2023 et 2024 pr\u00e9vus dans notre sc\u00e9nario de risque, le d\u00e9ficit budg\u00e9taire s\u2019\u00e9l\u00e8ve \u00e0 42,9 milliards de dollars en 2023-2024 (1,5 % du PIB) et \u00e0 36,5 milliards en 2024-2025 (1,3 % du PIB). Par rapport \u00e0 nos perspectives d\u2019octobre, il est plus \u00e9lev\u00e9 de 15,6 milliards de dollars par ann\u00e9e, en moyenne, de 2023-2024 \u00e0 2027-2028."}},{"content":{"en":"Under our risk scenario, the federal debt-to-GDP ratio increases to 43.2 per cent of GDP in 2023-24 and remains elevated before gradually falling to 39.2 per cent in 2027-28. The debt service ratio (that is public debt charges relative to tax revenues) reaches 14.3 per cent in 2024-25 and then declines to 12.0 per cent in 2027-28.","fr":"Dans notre sc\u00e9nario de risque, le ratio de la dette f\u00e9d\u00e9rale au PIB augmente pour passer \u00e0 43,2 % du PIB en 2023-2024 et reste \u00e9lev\u00e9 avant de revenir graduellement \u00e0 39,2 % en 2027-2028. Le ratio du service de la dette (soit le rapport entre les frais de la dette publique et les recettes fiscales) atteint 14,3 % en 2024-2025 avant de retomber \u00e0 12,0 % en 2027-2028."}}]},"bills":[],"bibtex":{"en":"@techreport{PBO-RP2223020S,\n author={Nahornick, Nora and Nicol, Caroline and Stanton, Jason and Behrend, Robert and Creighton, Mark and Kpekou Tossou, Rolande and Laurin, Marianne and Michalyshyn, Katarina and Vanderwees, Kaitlyn},\n title={Risk Scenario Analysis \\textemdash November 2022},\n institution={The Office of the Parliamentary Budget Officer},\n year=2022,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}","fr":"@techreport{DPB-RP2223020S,\n author={Nahornick, Nora and Nicol, Caroline and Stanton, Jason and Behrend, Robert and Creighton, Mark and Kpekou Tossou, Rolande and Laurin, Marianne and Michalyshyn, Katarina and Vanderwees, Kaitlyn},\n title={Analyse de sc\\\u0027{e}nario de risque \\textemdash Novembre 2022},\n institution={Bureau du directeur parlementaire du budget},\n year=2022,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}"}}},{"type":"Publication","date":"2022-11-08T15:00:00.000000Z","payload":{"id":"RP-2223-015-S","is_published":"2022-11-08T14:57:02.000000Z","release_date":"2022-11-08T15:00:00.000000Z","updated_at":"2022-11-08T14:57:02.000000Z","type":"RP","internal_id":"RP-2223-015-S","title_en":"Global greenhouse gas emissions and Canadian GDP","title_fr":"Les \u00e9missions mondiales de gaz \u00e0 effet de serre et le PIB canadien","slug":"RP-2223-015-S--global-greenhouse-gas-emissions-canadian-gdp--emissions-mondiales-gaz-effet-serre-pib-canadien","permalinks":{"en":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/publications\/RP-2223-015-S--global-greenhouse-gas-emissions-canadian-gdp--emissions-mondiales-gaz-effet-serre-pib-canadien","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/publications\/RP-2223-015-S--global-greenhouse-gas-emissions-canadian-gdp--emissions-mondiales-gaz-effet-serre-pib-canadien"},"fr":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/publications\/RP-2223-015-S--global-greenhouse-gas-emissions-canadian-gdp--emissions-mondiales-gaz-effet-serre-pib-canadien","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/publications\/RP-2223-015-S--global-greenhouse-gas-emissions-canadian-gdp--emissions-mondiales-gaz-effet-serre-pib-canadien"}},"artifacts":{"main":{"en":{"public":"https:\/\/distribution-a617274656661637473.pbo-dpb.ca\/bbc2846795c541eddc656e484a15e7ecd91bd0aff45196f231523d8c5c9aafe4"},"fr":{"public":"https:\/\/distribution-a617274656661637473.pbo-dpb.ca\/2afddd6796eaf8d40eb4986fc9c3244281282f82c0c5ae43ad046ff24bf09ecf"}}},"coverpages":{"distribution":{"fr":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/0d44dff3e81e412ce255d51f0a2ef88d871f71e70b09c2e9633b1c386bfd20ab","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/c95e4fc316845555f3f7ac6520bd8f9e9ce6cc413e3291d1987b65474598ed1b","h150_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/63a4fa6f1bad2806e3c25c864cbbf36e71fdd832f479a62fae156a37c5ad36e7","h150_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/dfee03f533bc2266fef980871630044ccaba42b9d3082241d73b579a315d6eb3","h300_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/f478b397dec8c92bd03a62242330521e98f3ac245e20f6e8252e12ee2beffa1b","h300_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/fb9d225eb1c5cb56eca0c9fd9768aad7452b320d5f54329942eba36afc47713a","h600_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/8dfc661d4a72c6cb8e92fb6bc31e46becd18cc975b61f31a7b070d769843f048","h600_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/57f6da5e911dc276ce303ecb7be19aa767a72cc27eaf65de2c9d42650c439b7f"},"en":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/4b64e66f81be23c264e9598055e0b68395984c1814e65244e6a0433c281b9354","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/d61ae5d8ac476edc6866d6e47c817495b8cab00882bbe476d81fbf673c783c0e","h150_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/9af4500ddf23891c7f70ad8b29a365fda8594e9314e1ed9fb81f93f329646d46","h150_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/c2ab2e443c42d343c4b36e0c0ed2d44e1a87976c5b500522f53e49b93cdfd39c","h300_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/6bf96b44e0b515b51377f6e352db9a42542654261453df3422299f19f8201417","h300_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/2fd75512e38768b6fb5b83a1e474fe1d5f8ee1d167ec2003b82a0f34451fc7ed","h600_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/bd755cd995064bb3d70d1a6807d7b1e4f2db593d60539a8178e9d4634d1cf1c0","h600_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/4da49029b4427faba64b63530015ea65dd4e021cc3a2757b10adc01bb60873ce"}}},"metadata":{"abstract_en":"This report examines the long-term impact on the Canadian economy of changing weather patterns due to climate change.","abstract_fr":"Ce rapport examine l\u2019incidence \u00e0 long terme sur l\u2019\u00e9conomie canadienne de la modification des tendances m\u00e9t\u00e9orologiques li\u00e9e au changement climatique.","highlights":[{"content":{"en":"Our analysis indicates that the 0.9-degree Celsius average increase in surface temperature and 2.5 per cent increase in average precipitation observed for Canada over 1981 to 2021 (relative to 1961-1990 reference levels), have lowered the level of Canadian real GDP in 2021 by 0.8 per cent (or $20 billion in 2021 dollars).","fr":"Notre analyse indique que l\u2019augmentation de 0,9 \u00b0C de la temp\u00e9rature moyenne en surface et l\u2019augmentation de 2,5 % des pr\u00e9cipitations moyenne observ\u00e9es de 1981 \u00e0 2021 au Canada (par rapport \u00e0 la moyenne pour 1961 1990), ont r\u00e9duit le niveau du PIB r\u00e9el canadien de 0,8 % en 2021 (soit 20 milliards, en dollars de 2021)."}},{"content":{"en":"Under our benchmark global greenhouse gas emissions scenario in which countries across the world fully meet their climate commitments, we estimate that higher temperatures and precipitation will reduce Canada\u2019s real GDP by 5.8 per cent in 2100, compared to a counterfactual scenario where climate variables remain at their average levels observed over 1961 to 1990. For perspective, in 2021, 5.8 per cent of GDP amounts to $145 billion (in 2021 dollars). In 2100, the economy will be substantially larger and therefore the estimated impact in dollar terms would be correspondingly larger.","fr":"Selon notre sc\u00e9nario de r\u00e9f\u00e9rence pour les \u00e9missions de gaz \u00e0 effet de serre, dans lequel les pays respectent int\u00e9gralement leurs engagements climatiques, nous estimons que l\u2019augmentation des temp\u00e9ratures et des pr\u00e9cipitations r\u00e9duira le PIB r\u00e9el du Canada de 5,8 % d\u2019ici 2100, par rapport \u00e0 un sc\u00e9nario hypoth\u00e9tique selon lequel les variables climatiques restent aux niveaux observ\u00e9s entre 1961 et 1990. \u00c0 titre illustratif, en 2021, 5,8 % du PIB repr\u00e9sentait 145 milliards de dollars (en dollars de 2021). En 2100, l\u0027\u00e9conomie sera nettement plus vaste et l\u0027impact estim\u00e9 en dollars sera donc d\u0027autant plus important."}},{"content":{"en":"We estimate that 2.4 percentage points of the 5.8 per cent impact in 2100 stems from the continuation of recent changes in weather patterns due to climate change while the remaining 3.6-percentage point impact is from future changes to weather patterns.","fr":"Nous estimons que 2,4 points de pourcentage sur l\u2019incidence de 5,8 % en 2100 est attribuable au prolongement des modifications r\u00e9centes dans les tendances m\u00e9t\u00e9orologiques en raison du changement climatique, alors que les 3,6 points de pourcentage restants sont attribuables aux variations futures des tendences m\u00e9t\u00e9orologiques."}},{"content":{"en":"If instead global policies remain closer to current settings\u2014and global climate commitments are not met\u2014we estimate that the level of Canadian real GDP in 2100 would be approximately three-quarters of a percentage point lower compared to our benchmark global emissions scenario.","fr":"En revanche, si les politiques mondiales restent pratiquement semblables \u00e0 ce qu\u2019elles sont actuellement \u2013 et que les engagements climatiques mondiaux ne sont pas respect\u00e9s \u2013 nous estimons que le niveau du PIB r\u00e9el canadien en 2100 serait d\u2019environ 0,75 point de pourcentage inf\u00e9rieur \u00e0 ce que pr\u00e9voit notre sc\u00e9nario de r\u00e9f\u00e9rence pour les \u00e9missions mondiales."}}]},"bills":[],"bibtex":{"en":"@techreport{PBO-RP2223015S,\n author={Bagnoli, Philip and Scholz, Tim and Ammar, Nasreddine and Duncan, Krista and Perrault, Louis},\n title={Global greenhouse gas emissions and Canadian GDP},\n institution={The Office of the Parliamentary Budget Officer},\n year=2022,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}","fr":"@techreport{DPB-RP2223015S,\n author={Bagnoli, Philip and Scholz, Tim and Ammar, Nasreddine and Duncan, Krista and Perrault, Louis},\n title={Les \\\u0027{e}missions mondiales de gaz \\`{a} effet de serre et le PIB canadien},\n institution={Bureau du directeur parlementaire du budget},\n year=2022,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}"}}},{"type":"Publication","date":"2022-11-03T13:00:00.000000Z","payload":{"id":"LEG-2223-018-S","is_published":"2022-11-03T12:57:05.000000Z","release_date":"2022-11-03T13:00:00.000000Z","updated_at":"2023-02-07T19:02:50.000000Z","type":"LEG","internal_id":"LEG-2223-018-S","title_en":"Taxation of Vaping Products","title_fr":"Taxation des produits de vapotage","slug":"LEG-2223-018-S--taxation-vaping-products--taxation-produits-vapotage","permalinks":{"en":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/publications\/LEG-2223-018-S--taxation-vaping-products--taxation-produits-vapotage","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/publications\/LEG-2223-018-S--taxation-vaping-products--taxation-produits-vapotage"},"fr":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/publications\/LEG-2223-018-S--taxation-vaping-products--taxation-produits-vapotage","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/publications\/LEG-2223-018-S--taxation-vaping-products--taxation-produits-vapotage"}},"artifacts":{"main":{"en":{"public":"https:\/\/distribution-a617274656661637473.pbo-dpb.ca\/ae7b15636348b392af444a78f60c7006438f33925945a4d8730d01de095cebcd"},"fr":{"public":"https:\/\/distribution-a617274656661637473.pbo-dpb.ca\/55001447128989fceaa061532e50d9fefb31fe1cd20c47a9deedab8aacc3cfbc"}}},"coverpages":{"distribution":{"fr":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/8becc3141db3920ff1ee30c60e41393ca8c4b9208aa8502c7fd79c0990acf153","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/913285d2295c191b4c3126245824cd12962d2836edb3e61d1098ac8fa9cd9b1f","h150_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/8be9b5ce4cf05629ba5859f8a2669410f1ae6d09685afbef0984ea43c76f2729","h150_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/2ac85b2bd1e7cff903cebe52b06156543599fd5d635e29bb79c2a1ef6f3b2e42","h300_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/c18e4646dc0a8a5ce19793e419780a8a27efc638b9caf7630bf63edcfeddae11","h300_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/51374ca60d16a00c0901989a5e406c4a83bce6daf09c4061629144c9267d54f9","h600_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/46f24b1c44cd4b2fdac9c5e8f9a39a701bf2c1afffb1b081c10ea64d93e1b3ef","h600_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/86086829c95adacc8a46d3175bd0621ace1900ad8ea7ac7490f9a2d8d560f228"},"en":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/1c7d8cce753d900936ed3d7f43f234bf0a07ca693bbaadbb8abb38ba7aa0b249","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/df0cf448a9c243ccbffc873442d9a6946f9459737ae2c9cd0e04d5788079a009","h150_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/053650dec4b4a864bb63a93eb13e5adb8618f4480ad36c0c1048d0cc9f6fe0db","h150_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/b7bac889e06f30d911abdaa0e8d217ea71c8f7689576c3a5dd87142a912811bf","h300_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/dbe502ba2ce61028f6364280fe4be19a03f4565e1e02dfe77ca7f5fb96b86eb3","h300_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/c1d93afeac75209cb502367495c80505a5d76eac46152e065e36a06880aab5f7","h600_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/d83f16e27ee37b4bbc52a46ab545b8c43b117f4e97331aca25b3278c6c54e09a","h600_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/65cf3e9865827af9a8151514b92155cf3bfb8e337ae52d389d7d507acc96ccec"}}},"metadata":{"abstract_en":"Budget 2022 introduced a new excise duty on vaping products that went into effect on October 1, 2022. The new excise duty rate is of $1.00 per 2 millilitres (mL), or fraction thereof, for containers with less than 10 mL of vaping liquid. For containers containing more than 10 mL, the rate is $5.00 for the first 10 mL and $1.00 for every additional 10 mL, or fraction thereof.\n\nThe PBO estimates that the introduction of the excise duty on vaping products will raise $2.4 billion over 5 years.","abstract_fr":"Le Budget 2022 a instaur\u00e9 un nouveau droit d\u2019accise sur les produits de vapotage, qui est entr\u00e9 en vigueur le 1er octobre 2022. Le nouveau taux de droit d\u2019accise est de 1,00 $ par tranche de 2 millilitres (ml), ou une fraction de celui-ci, pour les contenants de moins de 10 ml de liquide de vapotage. Pour les contenants de plus de 10 ml, le taux est de 5,00 $ pour les 10 premiers ml et de 1,00 $ pour chaque 10 ml suppl\u00e9mentaire, ou une fraction de celui-ci.\n\nLe DPB estime que l\u2019imposition d\u2019un droit d\u2019accise sur les produits de vapotage rapportera 2,4 milliards de dollars sur cinq ans.","highlights":[]},"bills":[],"bibtex":{"en":"@techreport{PBO-LEG2223018S,\n author={Perrault, Louis},\n title={Taxation of Vaping Products},\n institution={The Office of the Parliamentary Budget Officer},\n year=2022,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}","fr":"@techreport{DPB-LEG2223018S,\n author={Perrault, Louis},\n title={Taxation des produits de vapotage},\n institution={Bureau du directeur parlementaire du budget},\n year=2022,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}"}}},{"type":"Blog","date":"2022-10-21T12:30:00.000000Z","payload":{"is_published":"2022-10-21T12:31:03.000000Z","id":"BLOG-2223-003","internal_id":"BLOG-2223-003","release_date":"2022-10-21T12:30:00.000000Z","updated_at":"2022-10-21T12:31:03.000000Z","permalinks":{"en":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/additional-analyses--analyses-complementaires\/BLOG-2223-003--comparison-real-gdp-growth-forecasts--comparaison-previsions-croissance-pib-reel","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/additional-analyses--analyses-complementaires\/BLOG-2223-003--comparison-real-gdp-growth-forecasts--comparaison-previsions-croissance-pib-reel"},"fr":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/additional-analyses--analyses-complementaires\/BLOG-2223-003--comparison-real-gdp-growth-forecasts--comparaison-previsions-croissance-pib-reel","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/additional-analyses--analyses-complementaires\/BLOG-2223-003--comparison-real-gdp-growth-forecasts--comparaison-previsions-croissance-pib-reel"}},"slug":"BLOG-2223-003--comparison-real-gdp-growth-forecasts--comparaison-previsions-croissance-pib-reel","title_en":"Comparison of Real GDP Growth Forecasts","title_fr":"Comparaison des pr\u00e9visions de croissance du PIB r\u00e9el","abstract_en":"PBO\u2019s most recent Economic and Fiscal Outlook (EFO) was published on October 13 and incorporated economic data up to and including September 30. This note provides a comparison of PBO\u2019s real GDP growth projection to recent external forecasts.","abstract_fr":"Le DPB a publi\u00e9 ses plus r\u00e9centes Perspectives \u00e9conomiques et financi\u00e8res (PEF) le 13 octobre dernier. Ces perspectives ont tenu compte des donn\u00e9es \u00e9conomiques allant jusqu\u2019au 30 septembre inclusivement. La pr\u00e9sente note d\u2019information compare les pr\u00e9visions de croissance du PIB r\u00e9el du DPB aux r\u00e9centes pr\u00e9visions externes."}},{"type":"Publication","date":"2022-10-20T13:00:00.000000Z","payload":{"id":"LEG-2223-017-M","is_published":"2022-10-20T12:57:09.000000Z","release_date":"2022-10-20T13:00:00.000000Z","updated_at":"2023-02-07T18:58:26.000000Z","type":"LEG","internal_id":"LEG-2223-017-M","title_en":"Canada Dental Benefit","title_fr":"Prestation dentaire canadienne","slug":"LEG-2223-017-M--canada-dental-benefit--prestation-dentaire-canadienne","permalinks":{"en":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/publications\/LEG-2223-017-M--canada-dental-benefit--prestation-dentaire-canadienne","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/publications\/LEG-2223-017-M--canada-dental-benefit--prestation-dentaire-canadienne"},"fr":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/publications\/LEG-2223-017-M--canada-dental-benefit--prestation-dentaire-canadienne","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/publications\/LEG-2223-017-M--canada-dental-benefit--prestation-dentaire-canadienne"}},"artifacts":{"main":{"en":{"public":"https:\/\/distribution-a617274656661637473.pbo-dpb.ca\/0ab5a57d0fc25b0b488b47caa7d7509c522a184afaccff00cf0c95298ecec989"},"fr":{"public":"https:\/\/distribution-a617274656661637473.pbo-dpb.ca\/df161e44f242e5340eeae3a3f3e3c038d2b7ce0781f9b463d4a6ad66d2d90c11"}}},"coverpages":{"distribution":{"fr":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/bff0faa8d49467ad8f6ce60cd48e09d13efbc37c8521a5ca9819f31c53d1374d","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/c588d012c9e89f1bb3f644b529b37a6da2c6cb33303150d94421f158c3b840dd","h150_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/6e343294ba42bc6ea2cfab7b19914077f23295135a8ec3fd28355a1cce05fcb5","h150_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/4ba903fe957465b25069f4ab2e15ce4f9566c6456980a5a73ec52a0e4acda700","h300_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/f4e829fa6e9e79dedb0d17cabbecb7536b93756ce77336377f45a15935bdd267","h300_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/7368363910ce9eba779e19167f91a354186d8219c48470b3f968657f9b24a216","h600_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/861508b8bf08a930df110674374f6079f060b971312bc6c1f7ae55803fe099c7","h600_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/7943b29f06714a354fe693b8f364081ca29469fb3b8571340bda2a1a2dc97b3b"},"en":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/623230be5d8a51e5af7fd4148c5d901d10af8848e5e44b20b3e309f4ca18f400","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/0c51c4c1912b6cc1f1d45dc92333fa6736734fe7fe3f8f093af9544dd36235cc","h150_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/3fa95e9b9b69fc6c9eeb98e913515f90212f42e70565ff1ac927702958c191e2","h150_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/cf9f5ec0b3bf611efd68ab37500cf33628cb75288367baf6d5aca042490ad289","h300_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/780ddb98b1806ce6a75c1216f8a813d7e68bfec716fc61273daf4c516fe70f9c","h300_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/5534a2218ecc77b8ebbbb72208f35b0516cf14b5a6b522f5e72669c4dc775d25","h600_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/00f882f8056b978e6f7b7018a8e0a23b07ab460614bbcf03596484a2ee27f4a9","h600_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/498bfd0c4644f55a5a9bbbedd3ea98c3a19d0c4c848460bee921152e612cd96f"}}},"metadata":{"abstract_en":"The proposed Canada Dental Benefit (CDB) would provide up-front tax-free payments to cover dental expenses for children under 12-years-old.\u00a0\n\n* $650 would be provided for each eligible child if the family\u2019s adjusted net income is under $70,000.\u00a0\n* $390 would be provided for each eligible child if the family\u2019s adjusted net income is between $70,000 and $79,999.\n* $260 would be provided for each eligible child if the family\u2019s adjusted net income is between $80,000 and $89,999.\n\nThere are two benefit periods of CDB. The first period begins on October 1, 2022 and ends on June 30, 2023 and the second period begins on July 1, 2023 and ends on June 30, 2024.\n\nA family is eligible for the benefit when:\n\n1. the qualified dependant has received or will receive dental care services in Canada during the first or second period.\n2. the qualified dependant is under 12 years of age on December 1, 2022 for the first period and on July 1, 2023 for the second period,\n3. the parent is in receipt of a Canada child benefit on that date.\n4. the qualified dependant has received or will receive dental care services the costs of which have not been and will not be fully paid or reimbursed under a program or plan established by the government of Canada or of a province.\n5. the qualified dependant is not insured under a dental services plan and does not have access to a dental care insurance plan obtained provided based on the employment of the applicant, their cohabiting spouse or common law partner or any other person.\n\nAn individual receiving the dental benefit will not be able to claim dental expenses covered by this benefit under the Medical Expense Tax Credit. [\\[1\\]](#_ftn1)\n\nThe PBO estimates the cost of Bill C-31 (Dental Benefit) to be $703 million.\n\n[\\[1\\]](#_ftnref1)\u00a0Only dental expenses in excess of the amount of the benefit may be claimed under the credit.","abstract_fr":"Le projet de prestation dentaire canadienne (PDC) pr\u00e9voit des paiements initiaux et non imposables pour couvrir les frais dentaires des enfants de moins de 12 ans.\u00a0\n\n* Une prestation de 650 $ sera vers\u00e9e pour chaque enfant admissible issu d\u2019une famille dont le revenu net ajust\u00e9 est inf\u00e9rieur \u00e0 70 000 $.\u00a0\n* Une prestation de 390\u00a0$ sera vers\u00e9e pour chaque enfant admissible issu d\u2019une famille dont le revenu net ajust\u00e9 se situe entre 70\u00a0000\u00a0$ et 79\u00a0999\u00a0$.\n* Une prestation de 260\u00a0$ sera vers\u00e9e pour chaque enfant admissible issu d\u2019une famille dont le revenu net ajust\u00e9 se situe entre 80\u00a0000\u00a0$ et 89\u00a0999\u00a0$.\n\nLa PDC comporte deux p\u00e9riodes de prestations. La premi\u00e8re p\u00e9riode s\u2019\u00e9tend du 1er octobre 2022 au 30 juin 2023, et la deuxi\u00e8me, du 1er juillet 2023 au 30 juin 2024.\n\nUne famille est admissible \u00e0 la prestation si\u00a0:\n\n1. la personne \u00e0 charge admissible a re\u00e7u ou recevra des soins dentaires au Canada au cours de la premi\u00e8re ou de la deuxi\u00e8me p\u00e9riode;\n2. la personne \u00e0 charge admissible est \u00e2g\u00e9e de moins de 12\u00a0ans au 1er d\u00e9cembre 2022 pour la prestation de la premi\u00e8re p\u00e9riode et au 1er juillet 2023 pour la prestation de la deuxi\u00e8me p\u00e9riode;\n3. le parent est b\u00e9n\u00e9ficiaire d\u2019une allocation canadienne pour enfants \u00e0 pareille date;\n4. la personne \u00e0 charge admissible a re\u00e7u ou recevra des soins dentaires dont les co\u00fbts n\u2019ont pas \u00e9t\u00e9 et ne seront pas enti\u00e8rement pay\u00e9s ni rembours\u00e9s en vertu d\u2019un programme ou d\u2019un r\u00e9gime \u00e9tabli par le gouvernement du Canada ou d\u2019une province;\n5. la personne \u00e0 charge admissible n\u2019est pas assur\u00e9e en vertu d\u2019un r\u00e9gime de soins dentaires et n\u2019a pas acc\u00e8s \u00e0 un tel r\u00e9gime d\u2019assurance par l\u2019entremise de l\u2019emploi du demandeur, du partenaire cohabitant ou du conjoint de fait du demandeur ou de toute autre personne.\n\nUne personne recevant la prestation dentaire ne pourra pas r\u00e9clamer les frais dentaires couverts par cette prestation au titre du cr\u00e9dit d\u2019imp\u00f4t pour frais m\u00e9dicaux [\\[1\\]](#_ftn1).\n\nLe DPB estime que le co\u00fbt du projet de loi C-31 (prestation dentaire) s\u2019\u00e9l\u00e8vera \u00e0 703 millions de dollars.\n\n[\\[1\\]](#_ftnref1)\u00a0Seuls les frais dentaires qui d\u00e9passent le montant de la prestation peuvent \u00eatre r\u00e9clam\u00e9s au titre du 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2 of Bill C-31 will enact the Rental Housing Benefit Act. The Act proposes the creation of a one-time $500 benefit for low-income Canadian renters.\n\nIf adopted, individuals who paid at least 30 per cent of their income on rent in 2022 with incomes below $20,000, or $35,000 for families, will be eligible to apply for a one-time, tax-free $500 Rental Housing Benefit. Only one eligible cohabiting spouse or common-law partner may receive the benefit. Rent paid to relatives is not eligible. This measure will increase federal spending by $940 million in 2022-23, with an estimated 1.7 million recipients.\n\nThe PBO estimates the $500 housing benefit proposed in Budget 2022 would cost approximately $940 million.","abstract_fr":"La partie 2 du projet de loi C-31 \u00e9dictera la Loi sur la prestation pour logement locatif. Ce texte pr\u00e9voit la cr\u00e9ation d\u2019une prestation unique de 500 $ \u00e0 l\u2019intention des locataires canadiens \u00e0 faible revenu.\n\nSi cette loi est adopt\u00e9e, les personnes ayant consacr\u00e9 au moins 30 % de leur revenu \u00e0 leur loyer en 2022 et dont le revenu est inf\u00e9rieur \u00e0 20 000 $ (ou 35 000 $ dans le cas d\u2019une famille) seront admissibles \u00e0 une prestation unique non imposable de 500 $ pour logement locatif. Un seul \u00e9poux ou conjoint de fait vis\u00e9 pourra recevoir la prestation. Le loyer vers\u00e9 \u00e0 un membre de la parent\u00e9 ne sera pas admissible. Cette mesure ajoutera 940 millions de dollars aux d\u00e9penses f\u00e9d\u00e9rales en 2022-2023 et le nombre estimatif des b\u00e9n\u00e9ficiaires est de 1,7 million.\n\nLe DPB estime que la prestation pour logement propos\u00e9e dans le budget de 2022 co\u00fbterait environ 940 millions de dollars.","highlights":[]},"bills":[{"id":390,"created_at":"2022-09-21T06:00:14-04:00","updated_at":"2023-02-07T13:58:32-05:00","legisid":"44_1_C-31","parliament":44,"session":1,"prefix":"C","number":31,"title_en":"An Act respecting cost of living relief measures related to dental care and rental housing","title_fr":"Loi concernant des mesures d\u0027all\u00e8gement du co\u00fbt de la vie relatives aux soins dentaires et au logement locatif","bill_num":"C-31","permalinks":{"en":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/bills--projets-de-loi\/44-1\/C-31","legisinfo":"https:\/\/www.parl.ca\/legisinfo\/en\/bill\/44-1\/c-31"},"fr":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/bills--projets-de-loi\/44-1\/C-31","legisinfo":"https:\/\/www.parl.ca\/LegisInfo\/fr\/projet-de-loi\/44-1\/c-31"}},"pivot":{"publication_id":712,"bill_id":390}}],"bibtex":{"en":"@techreport{PBO-LEG2223016M,\n author={Busby, Carleigh},\n title={Cost estimate of the one-time top-up to the Canada Housing Benefit program},\n institution={The Office of the Parliamentary Budget Officer},\n year=2022,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}","fr":"@techreport{DPB-LEG2223016M,\n author={Busby, Carleigh},\n title={\\\u0027{E}valuation du cout du suppl\\\u0027{e}ment unique au programme d\u2019Allocation canadienne pour le logement},\n institution={Bureau du directeur parlementaire du budget},\n year=2022,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}"}}},{"type":"Publication","date":"2022-09-29T13:00:00.000000Z","payload":{"id":"LEG-2223-015-M","is_published":"2022-09-29T12:57:14.000000Z","release_date":"2022-09-29T13:00:00.000000Z","updated_at":"2023-02-07T18:43:07.000000Z","type":"LEG","internal_id":"LEG-2223-015-M","title_en":"Temporary enhancement to the Goods and Services Tax\/Harmonized Sales Tax credit","title_fr":"Majoration temporaire du cr\u00e9dit pour la taxe sur les produits et services\/taxe de vente harmonis\u00e9e","slug":"LEG-2223-015-M--temporary-enhancement-goods-services-tax-harmonized-sales-tax-credit--majoration-temporaire-credit-taxe-produits-services-taxe-vente-harmonisee","permalinks":{"en":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/publications\/LEG-2223-015-M--temporary-enhancement-goods-services-tax-harmonized-sales-tax-credit--majoration-temporaire-credit-taxe-produits-services-taxe-vente-harmonisee","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/publications\/LEG-2223-015-M--temporary-enhancement-goods-services-tax-harmonized-sales-tax-credit--majoration-temporaire-credit-taxe-produits-services-taxe-vente-harmonisee"},"fr":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/publications\/LEG-2223-015-M--temporary-enhancement-goods-services-tax-harmonized-sales-tax-credit--majoration-temporaire-credit-taxe-produits-services-taxe-vente-harmonisee","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/publications\/LEG-2223-015-M--temporary-enhancement-goods-services-tax-harmonized-sales-tax-credit--majoration-temporaire-credit-taxe-produits-services-taxe-vente-harmonisee"}},"artifacts":{"main":{"en":{"public":"https:\/\/distribution-a617274656661637473.pbo-dpb.ca\/4a3101f53a68fdcc40b436e16be6a7ec9a35f07da4d466afcef020b0f7af7021"},"fr":{"public":"https:\/\/distribution-a617274656661637473.pbo-dpb.ca\/70b6b40f77e1a2dc9def2fbaaa12c90f38ca6c597d75364d75a3a94fb2e78e75"}}},"coverpages":{"distribution":{"fr":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/81a2d5cb8f1542ef10b5a04469123ef4d006dd15204e6d082044fa71a9d2cf6b","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/3bf8d082987ec24262d84a55e3719d4ec22eb871783858ffb5675ececf68ae64","h150_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/2b332c0c5b8f9b9b14d4a608b1f4956845f52054e4bc12a36f774faf991d9864","h150_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/0b06552facaec1c4847a43fbfc24db2f11bc1744e3d752a66920265224c60ede","h300_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/a024753c3051b01be29885717878c5f5bbd88a78949572ef908ceada796946dc","h300_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/d38f0561cb90a449717854cb8470e7a00b389122814b5a64976a1d9d2eb75c6f","h600_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/a287436326218366be1da116474ddadc788a9ad89eff5c93409a9e6b610d193a","h600_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/e867d4c9be5c2187bbed33d88fbdb0bd7d51c23aeddecc43d802a083369bd749"},"en":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/b1189e78e94c0e6242fc0e41e681a3c52ef7eb5dcc632f07a1606b9137625b5e","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/fd70c80cc935a77474db35f3ce422acbe69ecf43e3eeb5926ace42de6ead178e","h150_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/19b7845ff2aeddfc42888691d10416183e5bc161b3f6f8752c27de9f1293ba1c","h150_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/7b6229806987cd2fb59db389a49f1d2c1dbcb570ee96f9093494c1d8005b8a39","h300_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/42d507bb4f1b8a42f3c8bbc57b12d79c98c3fe2a0548afd67288157a20404bcf","h300_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/98c1e1286487479068262c3dce2807a9f7ae23b2fe718ba9c9782633d5454005","h600_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/4c8981f7919c3a3c5099f3a1e009bfd58f2bed3df947d0fd38982022f8ae577b","h600_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/fb8c6c934d296b69b679660aae7935b0875e0c0a80a974cac3b9b791e1b2d6d5"}}},"metadata":{"abstract_en":"This bill proposes doubling the goods and services tax (GST) credit for six months to support those most affected by inflation.\nThe PBO estimates the cost of Bill C-30 to be $2.6 billion.","abstract_fr":"Ce projet de loi propose de doubler le cr\u00e9dit pour la taxe sur les produits et services (TPS) pendant six mois afin d\u2019aider les personnes les plus touch\u00e9es par l\u2019inflation.\nLe DPB estime \u00e0 2,6 milliards de dollars le co\u00fbt du projet de loi C-30.","highlights":[]},"bills":[{"id":389,"created_at":"2022-09-20T14:00:11-04:00","updated_at":"2023-02-07T13:43:08-05:00","legisid":"44_1_C-30","parliament":44,"session":1,"prefix":"C","number":30,"title_en":"An Act to amend the Income Tax Act (temporary enhancement to the Goods and Services Tax\/Harmonized Sales Tax credit)","title_fr":"Loi modifiant la Loi de l\u0027imp\u00f4t sur le revenu (majoration temporaire du cr\u00e9dit pour la taxe sur les produits et services\/taxe de vente harmonis\u00e9e)","bill_num":"C-30","permalinks":{"en":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/bills--projets-de-loi\/44-1\/C-30","legisinfo":"https:\/\/www.parl.ca\/legisinfo\/en\/bill\/44-1\/c-30"},"fr":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/bills--projets-de-loi\/44-1\/C-30","legisinfo":"https:\/\/www.parl.ca\/LegisInfo\/fr\/projet-de-loi\/44-1\/c-30"}},"pivot":{"publication_id":708,"bill_id":389}}],"bibtex":{"en":"@techreport{PBO-LEG2223015M,\n author={Ammar, Nasreddine},\n title={Temporary enhancement to the Goods and Services Tax\/Harmonized Sales Tax credit},\n institution={The Office of the Parliamentary Budget Officer},\n year=2022,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}","fr":"@techreport{DPB-LEG2223015M,\n author={Ammar, Nasreddine},\n title={Majoration temporaire du cr\\\u0027{e}dit pour la taxe sur les produits et services\/taxe de vente harmonis\\\u0027{e}e},\n institution={Bureau du directeur parlementaire du budget},\n year=2022,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}"}}},{"type":"Blog","date":"2022-09-15T13:00:00.000000Z","payload":{"is_published":"2022-09-15T19:02:11.000000Z","id":"BLOG-2223-002-C","internal_id":"BLOG-2223-002-C","release_date":"2022-09-15T13:00:00.000000Z","updated_at":"2022-09-15T19:02:11.000000Z","permalinks":{"en":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/additional-analyses--analyses-complementaires\/BLOG-2223-002-C--canada-military-expenditure-nato-2-spending-target-additional-analysis--depenses-militaires-canada-objectif-depenses-2-otan-analyse-complementaire","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/additional-analyses--analyses-complementaires\/BLOG-2223-002-C--canada-military-expenditure-nato-2-spending-target-additional-analysis--depenses-militaires-canada-objectif-depenses-2-otan-analyse-complementaire"},"fr":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/additional-analyses--analyses-complementaires\/BLOG-2223-002-C--canada-military-expenditure-nato-2-spending-target-additional-analysis--depenses-militaires-canada-objectif-depenses-2-otan-analyse-complementaire","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/additional-analyses--analyses-complementaires\/BLOG-2223-002-C--canada-military-expenditure-nato-2-spending-target-additional-analysis--depenses-militaires-canada-objectif-depenses-2-otan-analyse-complementaire"}},"slug":"BLOG-2223-002-C--canada-military-expenditure-nato-2-spending-target-additional-analysis--depenses-militaires-canada-objectif-depenses-2-otan-analyse-complementaire","title_en":"Canada\u2019s Military Expenditure and the NATO 2% Spending Target: Additional Analysis","title_fr":"D\u00e9penses militaires du Canada et objectif de d\u00e9penses de 2% de l\u2019OTAN : Analyse compl\u00e9mentaire","abstract_en":"This Additional Analysis presents findings from new data on the Department of National Defence\u2019s calculation of total military expenditures between fiscal years 2014-15 and 2016-17.","abstract_fr":"Ce document pr\u00e9sente les conclusions tir\u00e9es de nouvelles donn\u00e9es sur le calcul des d\u00e9penses militaires totales effectu\u00e9 par le minist\u00e8re de la D\u00e9fense nationale pour les exercices 2014-2015 \u00e0 2016-2017."}},{"type":"Blog","date":"2022-04-12T18:00:00.000000Z","payload":{"is_published":"2022-04-12T18:39:04.000000Z","id":"BLOG-2223-001","internal_id":"BLOG-2223-001","release_date":"2022-04-12T18:00:00.000000Z","updated_at":"2022-09-20T14:42:22.000000Z","permalinks":{"en":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/additional-analyses--analyses-complementaires\/BLOG-2223-001--updated-fiscal-cost-bill-c-234--cout-financier-revise-projet-loi-c-234","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/additional-analyses--analyses-complementaires\/BLOG-2223-001--updated-fiscal-cost-bill-c-234--cout-financier-revise-projet-loi-c-234"},"fr":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/additional-analyses--analyses-complementaires\/BLOG-2223-001--updated-fiscal-cost-bill-c-234--cout-financier-revise-projet-loi-c-234","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/additional-analyses--analyses-complementaires\/BLOG-2223-001--updated-fiscal-cost-bill-c-234--cout-financier-revise-projet-loi-c-234"}},"slug":"BLOG-2223-001--updated-fiscal-cost-bill-c-234--cout-financier-revise-projet-loi-c-234","title_en":"Updated fiscal cost of Bill C-234","title_fr":"Co\u00fbt financier r\u00e9vis\u00e9 du projet de loi C-234","abstract_en":"On February 7, 2022, a related bill, Bill C-234, An Act to amend the Greenhouse Gas Pollution Pricing Act, was introduced in Parliament. The bill expands the list of farming machinery eligible for the federal carbon tax exemption to include: a) property used for the purpose of providing heating or cooling to a building or similar structure, including those used for raising or housing livestock, and; b) grain dryers.","abstract_fr":"Le 7 f\u00e9vrier 2022, le projet de loi connexe C-234 : Loi modifiant la Loi sur la tarification de la pollution caus\u00e9e par les gaz \u00e0 effet de serre, a \u00e9t\u00e9 d\u00e9pos\u00e9 au Parlement. Ce projet de loi \u00e9largit la d\u00e9finition de machinerie agricole admissible \u00e0 l\u2019exemption de la taxe f\u00e9d\u00e9rale sur le carbone pour inclure : a) tout bien qui sert au chauffage ou au refroidissement d\u2019un b\u00e2timent ou d\u2019une structure semblable, notamment celui ou celle utilis\u00e9 pour l\u2019\u00e9levage ou le logement d\u2019animaux de ferme; b) les s\u00e9choirs \u00e0 grains."}},{"type":"Blog","date":"2022-03-03T13:30:00.000000Z","payload":{"is_published":"2022-03-03T13:45:09.000000Z","id":"BLOG-2122-008","internal_id":"BLOG-2122-008","release_date":"2022-03-03T13:30:00.000000Z","updated_at":"2022-09-20T14:42:45.000000Z","permalinks":{"en":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/additional-analyses--analyses-complementaires\/BLOG-2122-008--federal-infrastructure-spending-2016-17-2026-27--depenses-federales-infrastructure-2016-2017-2026-2027","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/additional-analyses--analyses-complementaires\/BLOG-2122-008--federal-infrastructure-spending-2016-17-2026-27--depenses-federales-infrastructure-2016-2017-2026-2027"},"fr":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/additional-analyses--analyses-complementaires\/BLOG-2122-008--federal-infrastructure-spending-2016-17-2026-27--depenses-federales-infrastructure-2016-2017-2026-2027","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/additional-analyses--analyses-complementaires\/BLOG-2122-008--federal-infrastructure-spending-2016-17-2026-27--depenses-federales-infrastructure-2016-2017-2026-2027"}},"slug":"BLOG-2122-008--federal-infrastructure-spending-2016-17-2026-27--depenses-federales-infrastructure-2016-2017-2026-2027","title_en":"Federal 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Comparutions devant les comités
{"id":28,"time":"2023-03-20T20:50:00.000000Z","timezone":"America\/Toronto","meeting_url_en":"https:\/\/www.ourcommons.ca\/DocumentViewer\/en\/44-1\/OGGO\/meeting-56\/notice","meeting_url_fr":"https:\/\/www.ourcommons.ca\/DocumentViewer\/fr\/44-1\/OGGO\/reunion-56\/avis-convocation","recording_url_en":"https:\/\/parlvu.parl.gc.ca\/Harmony\/en\/PowerBrowser\/PowerBrowserV2?fk=12074594","recording_url_fr":"https:\/\/parlvu.parl.gc.ca\/Harmony\/fr\/PowerBrowser\/PowerBrowserV2?fk=12074594","committee":{"id":7,"acronym":"OGGO","name_en":"Government Operations and Estimates","name_fr":"Op\u00e9rations gouvernementales et pr\u00e9visions budg\u00e9taires","chamber":"lower"},"publications":[{"id":"RP-2223-024-S","is_published":"2023-02-23T13:57:11.000000Z","release_date":"2023-02-23T14:00:00.000000Z","updated_at":"2023-02-23T13:57:11.000000Z","type":"RP","internal_id":"RP-2223-024-S","title_en":"Supplementary Estimates (C) 2022-23","title_fr":"Budget suppl\u00e9mentaire des d\u00e9penses (C) 2022-2023","slug":"RP-2223-024-S--supplementary-estimates-c-2022-23--budget-supplementaire-depenses-c-2022-2023","permalinks":{"en":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/publications\/RP-2223-024-S--supplementary-estimates-c-2022-23--budget-supplementaire-depenses-c-2022-2023","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/publications\/RP-2223-024-S--supplementary-estimates-c-2022-23--budget-supplementaire-depenses-c-2022-2023"},"fr":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/publications\/RP-2223-024-S--supplementary-estimates-c-2022-23--budget-supplementaire-depenses-c-2022-2023","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/publications\/RP-2223-024-S--supplementary-estimates-c-2022-23--budget-supplementaire-depenses-c-2022-2023"}},"artifacts":{"main":{"en":{"public":"https:\/\/distribution-a617274656661637473.pbo-dpb.ca\/69a10ad0fc1ae2c1205bcb1cd28de9cccc056bbf4a921a31f340aabbebfb7220"},"fr":{"public":"https:\/\/distribution-a617274656661637473.pbo-dpb.ca\/52c6c2b5842c3eb6a63ea2c27b4c7d06c73d79b5ab1d359bf6acb3d841d74323"}}},"coverpages":{"distribution":{"fr":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/631afe99b47297634297afdfebede45f87466072b19292ddadd8cc36dfc992f9","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/2b6ce0fed53fc324274aede572b2fe2f0ae2e0167edb4a5320f1f6877ccd9d7f","h150_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/09ec0bc7bf7c038ed09e7b7066f4ffe6fa04d1e9ec8cae4cfd01fe12165dd2c1","h150_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/fe9a2e051f80223f33ce37abfb8786e3395470db7c1921fd3ca4e0c3f50caf51","h300_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/03763c39817cc85911c1fa5a55a150a1a80f997f72008e0653733c55ce8e1991","h300_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/20b072f2b206803550edbba0247c1e0cc57a4aa8e76601fe2b9e9728f7b38a45","h600_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/caecbe71f801aa70b2389770c796794664599f5f3aa5ab1d674825b8178dcf41","h600_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/c6263a00fd0134b2e3f9db709268190eeb2a3732e53dfbc86524f3c6d7700419"},"en":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/3916b9fdca6c5010ae7042b1b6c93465ecac96777d559f150d290adb7c204603","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/8f51d00f7bb153e5565f91197064597aae69a9aa5d65ab58f16c523fd6455e65","h150_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/a0d6125aa97d9e476f85ed41359ebb1f1fdbdbbcaaa5eaa62cffc4983d6ea02d","h150_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/08ea8bfb982dd98c246a1dbacfdd9f42dd06b11a313ab272d3a28c41aa4651d0","h300_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/9c78de5b8adb667b7316a3113716236f5f26e76362dc1a7ebddf4cfae7672351","h300_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/febdf7354c0c5402913ff8bccf3a4bae8049dd8c5424ae4487131d95355d567c","h600_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/fc5d7b57012e47bde89dd62b62a1872daa4ae1666a30dc4f3ccf561fd992b765","h600_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/fbcfab36facf9b4d3d1643cd8ae97f7b0b1e41636363d8c5bf783100496c112f"}}},"metadata":{"abstract_en":"This report presents a detailed analysis of the Government\u2019s third Supplementary Estimates for the 2022-23 fiscal year, which outlines $10.3 billion in new spending. 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{"id":27,"time":"2023-02-07T14:00:00.000000Z","timezone":"America\/Toronto","meeting_url_en":"https:\/\/sencanada.ca\/en\/committees\/NFFN\/noticeofmeeting\/598214\/44-1","meeting_url_fr":"https:\/\/sencanada.ca\/fr\/comites\/NFFN\/Avisdeconvocation\/598214\/44-1#?filterSession=44-1","recording_url_en":"https:\/\/senparlvu.parl.gc.ca\/Harmony\/en\/PowerBrowser\/PowerBrowserV2?fk=598214\u0026globalStreamId=5","recording_url_fr":"https:\/\/senparlvu.parl.gc.ca\/Harmony\/fr\/PowerBrowser\/PowerBrowserV2?fk=598214\u0026globalStreamId=10","committee":{"id":39,"acronym":"NFFN","name_en":"National Finance","name_fr":"Finances nationales","chamber":"upper"},"publications":[]}
{"id":25,"time":"2022-12-07T21:30:00.000000Z","timezone":"America\/Toronto","meeting_url_en":"https:\/\/www.ourcommons.ca\/DocumentViewer\/en\/44-1\/FINA\/meeting-72\/notice","meeting_url_fr":"https:\/\/www.noscommunes.ca\/DocumentViewer\/fr\/44-1\/FINA\/reunion-72\/avis-convocation","recording_url_en":"https:\/\/parlvu.parl.gc.ca\/Harmony\/en\/PowerBrowser\/PowerBrowserV2?fk=11972927","recording_url_fr":"https:\/\/parlvu.parl.gc.ca\/Harmony\/fr\/PowerBrowser\/PowerBrowserV2?fk=11972927","committee":{"id":4,"acronym":"FINA","name_en":"Finance","name_fr":"Finances","chamber":"lower"},"publications":[{"id":"RP-2223-018-S","is_published":"2022-10-13T12:57:05.000000Z","release_date":"2022-10-13T13:00:00.000000Z","updated_at":"2022-10-13T12:57:05.000000Z","type":"RP","internal_id":"RP-2223-018-S","title_en":"Economic and Fiscal Outlook \u2013 October 2022","title_fr":"Perspectives \u00e9conomiques et financi\u00e8res \u2013 Octobre 2022","slug":"RP-2223-018-S--economic-fiscal-outlook-october-2022--perspectives-economiques-financieres-octobre-2022","permalinks":{"en":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/publications\/RP-2223-018-S--economic-fiscal-outlook-october-2022--perspectives-economiques-financieres-octobre-2022","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/publications\/RP-2223-018-S--economic-fiscal-outlook-october-2022--perspectives-economiques-financieres-octobre-2022"},"fr":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/publications\/RP-2223-018-S--economic-fiscal-outlook-october-2022--perspectives-economiques-financieres-octobre-2022","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/publications\/RP-2223-018-S--economic-fiscal-outlook-october-2022--perspectives-economiques-financieres-octobre-2022"}},"artifacts":{"main":{"en":{"public":"https:\/\/distribution-a617274656661637473.pbo-dpb.ca\/258865a69ecf369e99f05a9e799d04136ed8c0b04830967d0ad5aecfd59f90f9"},"fr":{"public":"https:\/\/distribution-a617274656661637473.pbo-dpb.ca\/51a083e93dd377e22512a1bded7c9ec3406c0f7fac7eb2d3cc34b5fb31543ee6"}}},"coverpages":{"distribution":{"fr":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/d7fa73999c04307e23d86d96180e5f91c31033c5a98ee407dc6b62cf9055991a","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/9d332a78925718b07fbda3f93d76ab9bb2aebdba80cd6e29adc6f4cb242d2ddf","h150_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/fbb974d4b634d9d774e0b6d9a8963dcc027d71682e31681f69f8d3b8a772ef81","h150_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/b1ed7e24b589eb9697f566532534e451fdf683e36f72b4528766a85f31585db4","h300_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/fd5194e7f1ad4e2700932baba6f3337de968a2b78fbf3ac192ba3f9ddbca25f2","h300_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/569284196971fde0ae04a2fe40f3fb15fd9aeb8212b3a92d03fa50b47895fe1b","h600_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/9c606032b827b08e41f6ef8fcef2179d1759bc6853619320448436732c0eb62c","h600_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/4e27d041a155bc9dbb184b1c2a2a5f0188b46d4baea9c42d68345e6e2188e539"},"en":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/e868718d7e6d6970c4c12049c275e08082aad802f134c34933002ffffb819e10","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/f6a27cfedbbd466a775bce54ecdf70d3f89806f124a864cedfd28e534ff00e9f","h150_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/765b7fa64713a56d6569df337c447227e123b34ac1898507a5cadc055ea531f1","h150_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/3c2ccb74035ad35fa788f6075f4f194cfa212d85ad15450156ab4e19a9370a68","h300_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/ca52aaabbc28d4b60d603d25ababb7e5100d76064e4e8ffdef1c0cfb6c1ce1d2","h300_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/d2b396382ddf283ac93c1e58d239a0485c786a64e9c61c61435e62d76eddc6ad","h600_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/b0bd984003014b83e12072b4962d24e1abbf54f1bdcbdac4f1f3a62f069bef29","h600_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/6b3117d563ea91e5017f03f8b53059e09c7bd98995dbfa2b78a825de0b37a3d6"}}},"metadata":{"abstract_en":"This report provides a baseline projection to help parliamentarians gauge potential economic and fiscal outcomes under current policy settings.","abstract_fr":"Ce rapport pr\u00e9sente une projection de r\u00e9f\u00e9rence pour aider les parlementaires \u00e0 \u00e9valuer les r\u00e9sultats \u00e9conomiques et financiers possibles dans le cadre des politiques actuelles.","highlights":[{"content":{"en":"Since the beginning of March, the Bank of Canada has increased its policy rate by a total of 300 basis points. We expect the Bank to increase its policy rate further, reaching 4 per cent by the end of this year. With the tightening of monetary policy, PBO projects real GDP growth in Canada to slow considerably in the second half of 2022 and remain weak through 2023.","fr":"Depuis le d\u00e9but du mois de mars, la Banque du Canada a relev\u00e9 son taux directeur de 300 points de base au total et on peut s\u2019attendre \u00e0 ce qu\u2019elle le rel\u00e8ve encore pour qu\u2019il atteigne 4 % d\u2019ici la fin de l\u2019ann\u00e9e. Avec le resserrement de la politique mon\u00e9taire, le DPB pr\u00e9voit un net ralentissement de la croissance du PIB r\u00e9el du Canada pendant la seconde moiti\u00e9 de 2022 et une faible croissance tout au long de 2023."}},{"content":{"en":"As supply constraints ease and commodity prices recede from elevated levels in the first half of 2022, softer demand in 2023 is expected to contribute to sustained reductions in CPI inflation. With CPI inflation solidly on track to return to its 2 per cent target, we expect the Bank of Canada to start lowering its policy interest rate in late 2023.","fr":"Les difficult\u00e9s d\u2019approvisionnement s\u2019estompant et le cours des produits de base baissant par rapport aux niveaux \u00e9lev\u00e9s dans la premi\u00e8re moiti\u00e9 de 2022, le fl\u00e9chissement de la demande en 2023 devrait contribuer \u00e0 la baisse continue de l\u2019inflation des prix \u00e0 la consommation (IPC). Celle-ci \u00e9tant alors en tr\u00e8s bonne voie pour revenir \u00e0 la cible de 2 %, nous nous attendons \u00e0 ce que la Banque du Canada commence \u00e0 baisser son taux directeur \u00e0 la fin de 2023."}},{"content":{"en":"In the absence of final financial results for the past fiscal year, PBO estimates that there was a budgetary deficit of $97.0 billion (3.9 per cent of GDP) in 2021-22. For the current fiscal year 2022-23, PBO projects the deficit to decline to $25.8 billion (0.9 per cent of GDP) under status quo policy.","fr":"En l\u2019absence de r\u00e9sultats financiers d\u00e9finitifs pour le dernier exercice, le DPB estime que le d\u00e9ficit budg\u00e9taire pour 2021-2022 s\u2019\u00e9l\u00e8vait \u00e0 97 milliards de dollars (3,9 % du PIB). Pour l\u2019exercice en cours, 2022-2023, il devrait revenir \u00e0 25,8 milliards de dollars (0,9 % du PIB), si la politique demeure inchang\u00e9e."}},{"content":{"en":"Assuming no new measures are introduced and existing temporary measures sunset as scheduled, the budgetary deficit is projected to decline further, reaching $3.1 billion (0.1 per cent of GDP) in 2027-28, as growth in tax revenue tracks gains in nominal GDP and growth in program spending remains constrained.","fr":"En supposant qu\u2019aucune nouvelle mesure ne sera introduite et que les mesures temporaires actuelles prendront fin comme pr\u00e9vu, le d\u00e9ficit budg\u00e9taire devrait continuer de baisser pour atteindre 3,1 milliards de dollars (0,1 % du PIB) en 2027-2028, la croissance des recettes fiscales suivant la hausse du PIB nominal et l\u2019augmentation des d\u00e9penses de programmes restant limit\u00e9e."}},{"content":{"en":"PBO projects the federal debt-to-GDP ratio to continue to decline from its peak in 2020-21, gradually reaching 36.2 per cent in 2027-28, but remain above its pre-pandemic level. We project the debt service ratio (public debt charges relative to tax revenues) will peak at 11.5 per cent in 2024-25 and then decline gradually, reaching 10.9 per cent in 2027-28.","fr":"Le DPB pr\u00e9voit que le ratio de la dette f\u00e9d\u00e9rale au PIB continuera de baisser par rapport au pic atteint en 2020-2021 pour revenir graduellement \u00e0 36,2 % en 2027-2028, mais qu\u2019il restera sup\u00e9rieur \u00e0 ce qu\u2019il \u00e9tait avant la pand\u00e9mie. Nous pr\u00e9voyons que le ratio du service de la dette (soit le rapport entre les frais de la dette publique et les recettes fiscales) atteindra 11,5 % en 2024-2025, avant de redescendre graduellement \u00e0 10,9 % en 2027-2028."}}]},"bills":[],"bibtex":{"en":"@techreport{PBO-RP2223018S,\n author={Nahornick, Nora and Nicol, Caroline and Stanton, Jason and Barkova, Lisa and Behrend, Robert and Cl\\\u0027{e}ophat, R\\\u0027{e}gine and Creighton, Mark and Kpekou Tossou, Rolande and Laurin, Marianne and Michalyshyn, Katarina and Vanderwees, Kaitlyn},\n title={Economic and Fiscal Outlook - October 2022},\n institution={The Office of the Parliamentary Budget Officer},\n year=2022,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}","fr":"@techreport{DPB-RP2223018S,\n author={Nahornick, Nora and Nicol, Caroline and Stanton, Jason and Barkova, Lisa and Behrend, Robert and Cl\\\u0027{e}ophat, R\\\u0027{e}gine and Creighton, Mark and Kpekou Tossou, Rolande and Laurin, Marianne and Michalyshyn, Katarina and Vanderwees, Kaitlyn},\n title={Perspectives \\\u0027{e}conomiques et financi\\`{e}res - Octobre 2022},\n institution={Bureau du directeur parlementaire du budget},\n year=2022,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}"}},{"id":"RP-2223-012-S","is_published":"2022-07-28T12:57:10.000000Z","release_date":"2022-07-28T13:00:00.000000Z","updated_at":"2022-07-28T12:57:10.000000Z","type":"RP","internal_id":"RP-2223-012-S","title_en":"Fiscal Sustainability Report 2022","title_fr":"Rapport sur la viabilit\u00e9 financi\u00e8re de 2022","slug":"RP-2223-012-S--fiscal-sustainability-report-2022--rapport-viabilite-financiere-2022","permalinks":{"en":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/publications\/RP-2223-012-S--fiscal-sustainability-report-2022--rapport-viabilite-financiere-2022","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/publications\/RP-2223-012-S--fiscal-sustainability-report-2022--rapport-viabilite-financiere-2022"},"fr":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/publications\/RP-2223-012-S--fiscal-sustainability-report-2022--rapport-viabilite-financiere-2022","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/publications\/RP-2223-012-S--fiscal-sustainability-report-2022--rapport-viabilite-financiere-2022"}},"artifacts":{"main":{"en":{"public":"https:\/\/distribution-a617274656661637473.pbo-dpb.ca\/faf2336e3e33f177db17e07f924f79858bc02357a5d58b1c77a55afc3d0598d8"},"fr":{"public":"https:\/\/distribution-a617274656661637473.pbo-dpb.ca\/cd43a38a920edb3f0d052e0a807291bc3efe2ba54c82387d5378b204cbf05b7d"}}},"coverpages":{"distribution":{"fr":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/64d30f3965d40248b57fbaf8002cc3ae495f0a275997652b9648c1792fd5d85e","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/5d2f561200af25edd7e00e5b36ed0696941cf189de13c7986962d75d4d300de4","h150_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/5b3a161d754e4462d3758315f2d6b0adbee1122d7534cbd71e62d3966a676c5e","h150_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/4ddc6bbbbf62a71c542ac4135fb26a13afb06e0294ea353d4544fe242afb2db2","h300_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/e19002ead850791370446485498789c9d57aa5c45bd9970fb84c5ccad38e7f4a","h300_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/7bf6659d427b89908c6ec3fce0ef77593a7599e3390db38db327cb61a40498ef","h600_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/c21e1cf014674f73c9da71bae9964304b7e5e7a3885cee64e9455423bd6e0891","h600_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/29402b68d07d2f08191cd63fa7853600f0c5021a567cd8ace6862e29e54d5ed1"},"en":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/b12b07d5bfd0956831f79bf0a08416478ddc5dd82b93437b4a66d53c57e7ae7f","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/384f437ccc54a3cc97f7005d13b41b6b2d68a21b04384402f1d1f741b6c1a4a2","h150_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/509ec720c4008ef8c7b7ec50f3ab902177b2cd09721252d81c8f010b27af0bf4","h150_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/d525b4e0ce2ffaa0d9c3f19b606e509b48a6a826288c6b7861d68ae6f9f4b35e","h300_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/c15826e42ded842c563528e6f56d2f520fa18977e6c4e96893c25ad3672c7aee","h300_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/46addf1b47701e813ad2f309f8c25bb326875be462929ce9c2a1fbc329de0fbd","h600_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/69e3628c85efdc9718c716e46fb7e5fcdced9037fc8e56eb7639462bd8fd3a07","h600_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/ad71a823b3439bd66005413a835dba55ad85d5719b194e182d900dec6ed60c19"}}},"metadata":{"abstract_en":"This report provides PBO\u2019s assessment of the sustainability of government finances over the long term for the federal government, subnational governments and public pension plans.","abstract_fr":"Dans ce rapport le DPB pr\u00e9sente son \u00e9valuation de la viabilit\u00e9 financi\u00e8re \u00e0 long terme du gouvernement f\u00e9d\u00e9ral, des administrations infranationales et des r\u00e9gimes de retraite g\u00e9n\u00e9raux.","highlights":[{"content":{"en":"From the perspective of the total general government sector, that is federal and subnational governments and public pension plans combined, current fiscal policy in Canada is sustainable over the long term. Relative to the size of the Canadian economy, total general government net debt is projected to decline steadily over the long term primarily due to fiscal room at the federal level.","fr":"En ce qui concerne le secteur des administrations publiques consid\u00e9r\u00e9es comme un tout, c\u2019est-\u00e0-dire le gouvernement f\u00e9d\u00e9ral, les administrations infranationales et les r\u00e9gimes de retraite g\u00e9n\u00e9raux pris ensemble, la politique budg\u00e9taire actuelle au Canada est viable \u00e0 long terme. Par rapport \u00e0 la taille de l\u2019\u00e9conomie canadienne, la dette nette de l\u2019ensemble du secteur des administrations publiques devrait diminuer progressivement \u00e0 long terme principalement en raison de la marge de man\u0153uvre financi\u00e8re au niveau f\u00e9d\u00e9ral."}},{"content":{"en":"Current fiscal policy at the federal level is sustainable over the long term. We estimate that the federal government could permanently increase spending or reduce taxes by 1.8 per cent of GDP ($45 billion in current dollars, growing in line with GDP thereafter) while maintaining fiscal sustainability.","fr":"La politique budg\u00e9taire actuelle au niveau f\u00e9d\u00e9ral est viable \u00e0 long terme. Nous estimons que le gouvernement f\u00e9d\u00e9ral pourrait, de fa\u00e7on permanente, augmenter ses d\u00e9penses ou r\u00e9duire ses imp\u00f4ts de 1,8 % du PIB (45 milliards de dollars en dollars courants, augmentant par la suite au rythme du PIB) tout en maintenant la viabilit\u00e9 financi\u00e8re."}},{"content":{"en":"For provincial-territorial, local and Indigenous governments, current fiscal policy is not sustainable over the long term\u2014albeit to a modest extent. We estimate that permanent tax increases or spending reductions amounting to 0.1 per cent of GDP would be required to achieve fiscal sustainability over the long term.","fr":"Pour les administrations provinciales-territoriales, locales et autochtones, la politique budg\u00e9taire actuelle n\u2019est pas viable \u00e0 long terme, bien que dans une mesure modeste. Nous estimons qu\u2019il faudrait augmenter les imp\u00f4ts ou r\u00e9duire les d\u00e9penses en permanence de 0,1 % du PIB pour atteindre la viabilit\u00e9 financi\u00e8re \u00e0 long terme."}},{"content":{"en":"The current structure of the Canada Pension Plan (CPP) and Quebec Pension Plan (QPP) is sustainable over the long term. Under the current structure of the plans, projected contributions and benefits are sufficient to ensure that the net asset-to-GDP position is at or above its 2021 value after 75 years.","fr":"La structure actuelle du R\u00e9gime de pensions du Canada (RPC) et du R\u00e9gime de rentes du Qu\u00e9bec (RRQ) est viable \u00e0 long terme. Selon la structure actuelle des plans, les cotisations et les prestations pr\u00e9vues sont suffisantes pour que la position de l\u2019actif net par rapport au PIB soit \u00e9gale ou sup\u00e9rieure \u00e0 sa valeur de 2021 apr\u00e8s 75 ans."}}]},"bills":[],"bibtex":{"en":"@techreport{PBO-RP2223012S,\n author={MacPhee, Sarah and Cl\\\u0027{e}ophat, R\\\u0027{e}gine and Kho, Albert and Nicol, Caroline},\n title={Fiscal Sustainability Report 2022},\n institution={The Office of the Parliamentary Budget Officer},\n year=2022,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}","fr":"@techreport{DPB-RP2223012S,\n author={MacPhee, Sarah and Cl\\\u0027{e}ophat, R\\\u0027{e}gine and Kho, Albert and Nicol, Caroline},\n title={Rapport sur la viabilit\\\u0027{e} financi\\`{e}re de 2022},\n institution={Bureau du directeur parlementaire du budget},\n year=2022,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}"}},{"id":"RP-2021-020-S","is_published":"2021-01-26T20:16:02.000000Z","release_date":"2020-09-03T04:00:00.000000Z","updated_at":"2021-01-26T20:16:02.000000Z","type":"RP","internal_id":"RP-2021-020-S","title_en":"Federal Support through Major Transfers to Provincial and Territorial Governments","title_fr":"Soutien f\u00e9d\u00e9ral : Principaux transferts aux gouvernements provinciaux et 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une analyse des sc\\\u0027{e}narios \\`{a} long terme},\n institution={Bureau du directeur parlementaire du budget},\n year=2018,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}"}}]} Tout afficher
Outils de recherche
{"id":1,"created_at":"2022-07-21T16:05:43-04:00","updated_at":"2023-02-02T11:45:49-05:00","name_en":"Ready Reckoner","name_fr":"Simulateur budg\u00e9taire","slug":"ready-reckoner--simulateur-budgetaire","description_en":"Online tool to estimate the potential impacts on federal budgetary revenues that would arise from adjusting various federal tax rates, credits, and brackets.","description_fr":"Outil en ligne qui permet d\u2019estimer les r\u00e9percussions potentielles sur les revenus budg\u00e9taires f\u00e9d\u00e9raux qu\u2019aurait l\u2019ajustement de divers taux d\u2019imposition, cr\u00e9dits d\u2019imp\u00f4t et tranches d\u2019imposition.","is_published":"2022-07-21T20:07:17-04:00","url_en":null,"url_fr":null,"repo":"https:\/\/github.com\/pbo-dpb\/RR--SB","web_component_name":"pbotool-rrsb","current_commit_hash":null,"entry_script_path":"assets\/main-cdd2cd98.js","latest_zip_url":"https:\/\/github.com\/pbo-dpb\/RR--SB\/releases\/download\/latest\/dist.zip","base_path":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/research--recherches\/tools--outils\/ready-reckoner--simulateur-budgetaire\/","hashid":"B745KbY9dg","entry_script_url":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/research--recherches\/tools--outils\/ready-reckoner--simulateur-budgetaire\/assets\/main-cdd2cd98.js","permalinks":{"en":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/research--recherches\/tools--outils\/ready-reckoner--simulateur-budgetaire\/index","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/research--recherches\/tools--outils\/ready-reckoner--simulateur-budgetaire\/index"},"fr":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/research--recherches\/tools--outils\/ready-reckoner--simulateur-budgetaire\/index","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/research--recherches\/tools--outils\/ready-reckoner--simulateur-budgetaire\/index"}}}
{"id":2,"created_at":"2022-07-25T08:55:12-04:00","updated_at":"2023-02-02T10:58:01-05:00","name_en":"Personnel Expenditure Analysis Tool","name_fr":"Outil d\u0027examen des d\u00e9penses en personnel","slug":"personnel-expenditure-analysis-tool--outil-examen-depenses-personnel","description_en":"The government\u2019s largest operating cost is its staff \u2013 personnel spending accounts for roughly 60 per cent of federal government\u2019s operating costs. This interactive tool allows users to compare trends across time for overall government spending or a single department.","description_fr":"Les co\u00fbts de fonctionnement les plus importants du gouvernement sont ses d\u00e9penses de personnel, qui repr\u00e9sentent environ 60 % du tout. Cet outil interactif permet aux utilisateurs de comparer l\u2019\u00e9volution au fil du temps des d\u00e9penses du gouvernement dans son ensemble ou d\u2019un seul minist\u00e8re.","is_published":"2022-07-25T13:01:17-04:00","url_en":null,"url_fr":null,"repo":"https:\/\/github.com\/pbo-dpb\/PEAT--OEDP","web_component_name":"pbotool-peat","current_commit_hash":null,"entry_script_path":"assets\/main-ead45f35.js","latest_zip_url":"https:\/\/github.com\/pbo-dpb\/PEAT--OEDP\/releases\/download\/latest\/dist.zip","base_path":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/research--recherches\/tools--outils\/personnel-expenditure-analysis-tool--outil-examen-depenses-personnel\/","hashid":"bG1Yy864Ex","entry_script_url":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/research--recherches\/tools--outils\/personnel-expenditure-analysis-tool--outil-examen-depenses-personnel\/assets\/main-ead45f35.js","permalinks":{"en":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/research--recherches\/tools--outils\/personnel-expenditure-analysis-tool--outil-examen-depenses-personnel\/index","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/research--recherches\/tools--outils\/personnel-expenditure-analysis-tool--outil-examen-depenses-personnel\/index"},"fr":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/research--recherches\/tools--outils\/personnel-expenditure-analysis-tool--outil-examen-depenses-personnel\/index","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/research--recherches\/tools--outils\/personnel-expenditure-analysis-tool--outil-examen-depenses-personnel\/index"}}}
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