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parliamentarian requested that the Parliamentary Budget Office prepare a cost estimate of Bill S-202: *An Act to amend the Parliament of Canada Act* (Parliamentary Visual Artist Laureate). The bill would establish the position of the Parliamentary Visual Artist Laureate. The mandate and administrative structure is intended to be analogous to the existing Parliamentary Poet Laureate (PPL).\n\nThe PBO estimates the annual ongoing fiscal impact to be $0.1 million per annum.","abstract_fr":"Un parlementaire a demand\u00e9 au directeur parlementaire du budget de produire une estimation de co\u00fbt du projet de loi S-202, Loi modifiant la Loi sur le Parlement du Canada (artiste visuel officiel du Parlement). Ce projet de loi vise l\u2019\u00e9tablissement du poste d\u2019artiste visuel officiel du Parlement. Il est pr\u00e9vu que le mandat et la structure administrative du poste soient semblables \u00e0 ceux du po\u00e8te officiel du Parlement, qui existe d\u00e9j\u00e0.\n\nLe DPB estime que les incidences financi\u00e8res s\u2019\u00e9l\u00e8veront \u00e0 0,1 million de dollars par ann\u00e9e.","highlights":[]},"authors":[{"slug":"jason-jacques","created_at":"2020-05-20T08:43:44-04:00","updated_at":"2021-09-18T11:49:54-04:00","is_pbo":false,"phone":"613-853-1596","firstname":"Jason","lastname":"Jacques","title_en":"Director General, Costing \u0026 Budgetary Analysis \/ Chief Financial Officer","title_fr":"Directeur g\u00e9n\u00e9ral, Analyse budg\u00e9taire et des co\u00fbts \/ Dirigeant principal des finances","bio_en":"Jason Jacques is the CFO and Director General of Costing and Budgetary Analysis with the Office of Parliamentary Budget Officer.\n\nPrior to joining the PBO, he worked with the Privy Council Office, Finance Canada, Treasury Board Secretariat and Bank of Canada.\n\nJason holds an MA in economics from Queen\u0027s University, is a Chartered Professional Accountant (CMA), and a CFA Charter holder.","bio_fr":"Jason Jacques est le Chef des finances et directeur g\u00e9n\u00e9ral de l\u0027\u00e9quipe d\u0027estimation des co\u00fbts et d\u0027analyse budg\u00e9taire. Avant de se joindre au DPB, il a travaill\u00e9 au sein de divers organismes f\u00e9d\u00e9raux, dont le Bureau du Conseil priv\u00e9, le minist\u00e8re des Finances, le Secr\u00e9tariat du Conseil du Tr\u00e9sor et la Banque du Canada.\n\nFort d\u2019une ma\u00eetrise en \u00e9conomie de l\u2019Universit\u00e9 Queen\u2019s, Jason est un CPA (CMA) ainsi qu\u2019analyste financier agr\u00e9\u00e9 d\u00e9tenteur de la charte CFA.","optout_show_photography_online":true,"optout_tag_on_social_media":null,"pronouns":null,"sortable_name":"Jacques, Jason","pictures":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/72a7e05f9a3bcedd139ff1212b496bc550b318b1","medium":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/370019601f59e592addf522d22dfb79b8c9dba23","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/995aae7e69c34d3f8ae483e75306a0b023b6cc46","medium_square":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/b1782a5b83b4e481b7198b46805b74ed326f07d2","small_square":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/cc5f580f458e50af917ad47033a5108fe0996c94"},"is_archived":false,"user":{"id":17,"name":"Jacques, Jason","email":"jason.jacques@parl.gc.ca","phone":null,"title":null,"created_at":"2020-03-24T17:52:09.000000Z","updated_at":"2020-03-24T17:52:09.000000Z","role":"staff"}}],"bills":[{"id":205,"created_at":"2021-11-25T10:29:53-05:00","updated_at":"2022-03-03T09:00:07-05:00","legisid":"44_1_S-202","parliament":44,"session":1,"prefix":"S","number":202,"title_en":"An Act to amend the Parliament of Canada Act (Parliamentary Visual Artist Laureate)","title_fr":"Loi modifiant la Loi sur le Parlement du Canada (artiste visuel officiel du Parlement)","bill_num":"S-202","permalinks":{"en":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/bills--projets-de-loi\/44-1\/S-202","legisinfo":"https:\/\/www.parl.ca\/legisinfo\/en\/bill\/44-1\/s-202"},"fr":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/bills--projets-de-loi\/44-1\/S-202","legisinfo":"https:\/\/www.parl.ca\/LegisInfo\/fr\/projet-de-loi\/44-1\/s-202"}},"pivot":{"publication_id":656,"bill_id":205}}],"pboml_document":null,"bibtex":{"en":"@techreport{PBO-LEG2122034M,\n author={Jacques, Jason},\n title={Establishing the position of the Parliamentary Visual Artist Laureate},\n institution={The Office of the Parliamentary Budget Officer},\n year=2022,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}","fr":"@techreport{DPB-LEG2122034M,\n author={Jacques, Jason},\n title={\\\u0027{E}tablissement du poste d\u2019artiste visuel officiel du Parlement},\n institution={Bureau du directeur parlementaire du budget},\n year=2022,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}"}}]},{"id":206,"created_at":"2021-11-25T10:29:53-05:00","updated_at":"2021-11-25T10:29:53-05:00","legisid":"44_1_S-203","parliament":44,"session":1,"prefix":"S","number":203,"title_en":"An Act respecting a federal framework on autism spectrum disorder","title_fr":"Loi concernant un cadre f\u00e9d\u00e9ral relatif au trouble du spectre de 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October 21, 2021 the Government announced the extension of the eligibility of the Canada Recovery Caregiver Benefit (CRCB) by an additional 28 weeks as well as an additional two weeks to the maximum benefit period bringing it to a total of 44 weeks. The increase in the maximum number of benefit periods would begin after the week of November 20th, 2021.\n\nThe CRCB provides a $500 weekly taxable benefit per household for workers who miss at least 50% of their normal time at work during a week to care for someone for reasons related to COVID-19. \n\nEligible workers must have earned at least $5,000 in any of 2019, 2020, or the span of 12 months before they apply for the CRCB. They are ineligible for the CRCB if they are receiving certain other benefits (for example, the Canada Recovery Benefit, the Canada Recovery Sickness Benefit, Employment Insurance). This program, after the extension, sunsets on May 7, 2022.","abstract_fr":"Le 21 octobre 2021, le gouvernement a annonc\u00e9 qu\u2019il prolongeait de 28 autres semaines la p\u00e9riode d\u2019admissibilit\u00e9 \u00e0 la Prestation canadienne de la relance \u00e9conomique pour proches aidants (PCREPA), et de deux semaines la dur\u00e9e maximale des prestations, la faisant ainsi passer \u00e0 44 semaines. Cette mesure entrera en vigueur apr\u00e8s la semaine du 20 novembre 2021.\n\nLa PCREPA est une prestation hebdomadaire imposable de 500 $ par m\u00e9nage accord\u00e9e aux travailleurs qui doivent s\u2019absenter pendant au moins 50 % de leur temps de travail normal, au cours d\u2019une semaine, pour s\u2019occuper d\u2019une personne pour des raisons dues \u00e0 la COVID-19.\n\nPour \u00eatre admissibles, les travailleurs doivent avoir gagn\u00e9 au moins 5 000 $ en 2019, en 2020 ou au cours des 12 mois pr\u00e9c\u00e9dant leur demande pour la PCREPA. Ils ne seront pas admissibles \u00e0 la PCREPA s\u2019ils b\u00e9n\u00e9ficient d\u00e9j\u00e0 d\u2019autres prestations (comme la Prestation canadienne de la relance \u00e9conomique, la Prestation canadienne de maladie pour la relance \u00e9conomique ou des prestations d\u2019assurance-emploi). Ce programme prendra fin le 7 mai 2022.","highlights":[]},"authors":[{"slug":"louis-perrault","created_at":"2020-05-20T09:02:36-04:00","updated_at":"2022-04-01T07:47:50-04:00","is_pbo":false,"phone":"613-292-7426","firstname":"Louis","lastname":"Perrault","title_en":"Advisor-Analyst","title_fr":"Conseiller-analyste","bio_en":"Louis Perrault is an Advisor-Analyst at the Office of Parliamentary Budget Officer (OPBO). Prior to joining the PBO, he was an Assistant Professor of Economics at the Andrew Young School of Policy Studies at Georgia State University. Before that Louis worked as an economist for the Competition Bureau. He holds a PhD in economics from Queen\u2019s University at Kingston as well as B.Sc. and M.Sc. in economics from the University of Montreal.","bio_fr":"Louis Perrault est conseiller-analyste au Bureau du directeur parlementaire du budget (BDPB). Avant de se joindre \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9quipe du DPB, il a \u00e9t\u00e9 professeur adjoint d\u2019\u00e9conomie \u00e0 l\u2019\u00c9cole d\u2019\u00e9tudes de politiques Andrew Young de l\u2019Universit\u00e9 Georgia State. Auparavant, il a aussi travaill\u00e9 comme \u00e9conomiste au Bureau de la concurrence. Louis d\u00e9tient un doctorat en \u00e9conomie de l\u2019Universit\u00e9 Queen\u2019s de Kingston ainsi qu\u2019un baccalaur\u00e9at et une ma\u00eetrise en \u00e9conomie de l\u2019Universit\u00e9 de Montr\u00e9al.","optout_show_photography_online":null,"optout_tag_on_social_media":null,"pronouns":null,"sortable_name":"Perrault, Louis","pictures":{"small":null,"medium":null,"large":null,"medium_square":null,"small_square":null},"is_archived":false,"user":{"id":28,"name":"Perrault, Louis","email":"louis.perrault@parl.gc.ca","phone":null,"title":null,"created_at":"2020-03-24T17:52:09.000000Z","updated_at":"2020-03-24T17:52:09.000000Z","role":"staff"}},{"slug":"xiaoyi-yan","created_at":"2020-05-20T09:48:30-04:00","updated_at":"2021-09-18T11:49:54-04:00","is_pbo":false,"phone":"613-992-8026","firstname":"Xiaoyi","lastname":"Yan","title_en":"Director, Budgetary Analysis","title_fr":"Directrice, Analyse des budgets","bio_en":"Xiaoyi Yan is Director of Budgetary Analysis. She leads the PBO\u2019s analytical work on government budgets and Electoral Platform Costing.\n\nPrior to joining the PBO, she worked in various policy departments and agencies including the last 6 years at Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada as Director of Policy Research. She also worked at Health Canada, Employment and Social Development Canada, Canada Revenue Agency and Statistics Canada in various capacities responsible for research and analysis. She served as a member and National Correspondent for Canada at the OECD\u2019s Expert Group on Migration from 2015 to 2018 and taught Economics for many years in universities in Canada and China.\n\nXiaoyi holds a PhD in Economics from Carleton University, Ottawa, Canada.","bio_fr":"Xiaoyi Yan est directrice de l\u2019analyse budg\u00e9taire. Avant son arriv\u00e9e au Bureau du Directeur parlementaire du budget, elle a travaill\u00e9 dans divers minist\u00e8res et organismes charg\u00e9s de l\u2019\u00e9laboration des politiques, dont les six derni\u00e8res ann\u00e9es au sein d\u2019Immigration, R\u00e9fugi\u00e9s et Citoyennet\u00e9 Canada \u00e0 titre de directrice de la recherche sur les politiques. Elle a \u00e9galement occup\u00e9 divers postes comme responsable de la recherche et de l\u2019analyse \u00e0 Sant\u00e9 Canada, \u00e0 Emploi et D\u00e9veloppement social Canada, \u00e0 l\u2019Agence du revenu du Canada et \u00e0 Statistique Canada.\n\nXiaoyi Yan est titulaire d\u2019un doctorat en \u00e9conomie de l\u2019Universit\u00e9 Carleton, \u00e0 Ottawa, au Canada.","optout_show_photography_online":true,"optout_tag_on_social_media":null,"pronouns":null,"sortable_name":"Yan, Xiaoyi","pictures":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/673634e7a6f61449b2860b836f001d0f4ba0dbcb","medium":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/940bdca261485f24d61d27825d50438bf630cf6e","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/1f2ac7e7cbcf03bb1a9cf6383a3bfcedc7c89f38","medium_square":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/24953bc2e4e2a42c48b6c84281daa54ba4109a44","small_square":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/8e77d83c13741d8c29dc329e4d3f574b093e73a3"},"is_archived":false,"user":{"id":41,"name":"Yan, Xiaoyi","email":"xiaoyi.yan@parl.gc.ca","phone":null,"title":null,"created_at":"2020-03-24T17:52:09.000000Z","updated_at":"2020-03-24T17:52:09.000000Z","role":"staff"}}],"bills":[{"id":231,"created_at":"2021-11-25T10:29:53-05:00","updated_at":"2022-01-31T09:00:03-05:00","legisid":"44_1_C-2","parliament":44,"session":1,"prefix":"C","number":2,"title_en":"An Act to provide further support in response to COVID-19","title_fr":"Loi visant \u00e0 fournir un soutien suppl\u00e9mentaire en r\u00e9ponse \u00e0 la COVID-19","bill_num":"C-2","permalinks":{"en":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/bills--projets-de-loi\/44-1\/C-2","legisinfo":"https:\/\/www.parl.ca\/legisinfo\/en\/bill\/44-1\/c-2"},"fr":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/bills--projets-de-loi\/44-1\/C-2","legisinfo":"https:\/\/www.parl.ca\/LegisInfo\/fr\/projet-de-loi\/44-1\/c-2"}},"pivot":{"publication_id":631,"bill_id":231}}],"pboml_document":null,"bibtex":{"en":"@techreport{PBO-LEG2122021S,\n author={Perrault, Louis},\n title={Canada Recovery Caregiver Benefit (CRCB) - 28 Week Extension},\n institution={The Office of the Parliamentary Budget Officer},\n year=2021,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}","fr":"@techreport{DPB-LEG2122021S,\n author={Perrault, Louis},\n title={Prestation canadienne de la relance \\\u0027{e}conomique pour proches aidants (PCREPA) - prolongation de 28 semaines},\n institution={Bureau du directeur parlementaire du budget},\n year=2021,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}"}},{"id":"LEG-2122-023-S","is_published":"2021-11-30T14:00:12.000000Z","release_date":"2021-11-30T14:00:00.000000Z","updated_at":"2021-11-30T14:00:12.000000Z","type":"LEG","internal_id":"LEG-2122-023-S","title_en":"Canada Emergency Rent Subsidy (CERS) \u2013 as extended by Order in Council 2021-0882 \u0026 as further extended by Bill C-2","title_fr":"Subvention d\u2019urgence du Canada pour le loyer (SUCL) \u2013 telle que prolong\u00e9e par le d\u00e9cret no 2021-0882 \u0026 telle que prolong\u00e9e par projet de loi C-2","slug":"LEG-2122-023-S--canada-emergency-rent-subsidy-cers-as-extended-order-in-council-2021-0882-as-further-extended-bill-c--subvention-urgence-canada-loyer-sucl-telle-que-prolongee-decret-no-2021-0882-telle-que-prolongee-pro","permalinks":{"en":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/publications\/LEG-2122-023-S--canada-emergency-rent-subsidy-cers-as-extended-order-in-council-2021-0882-as-further-extended-bill-c--subvention-urgence-canada-loyer-sucl-telle-que-prolongee-decret-no-2021-0882-telle-que-prolongee-pro","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/publications\/LEG-2122-023-S--canada-emergency-rent-subsidy-cers-as-extended-order-in-council-2021-0882-as-further-extended-bill-c--subvention-urgence-canada-loyer-sucl-telle-que-prolongee-decret-no-2021-0882-telle-que-prolongee-pro"},"fr":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/publications\/LEG-2122-023-S--canada-emergency-rent-subsidy-cers-as-extended-order-in-council-2021-0882-as-further-extended-bill-c--subvention-urgence-canada-loyer-sucl-telle-que-prolongee-decret-no-2021-0882-telle-que-prolongee-pro","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/publications\/LEG-2122-023-S--canada-emergency-rent-subsidy-cers-as-extended-order-in-council-2021-0882-as-further-extended-bill-c--subvention-urgence-canada-loyer-sucl-telle-que-prolongee-decret-no-2021-0882-telle-que-prolongee-pro"}},"artifacts":{"main":{"en":{"public":"https:\/\/distribution-a617274656661637473.pbo-dpb.ca\/430c7065b09b2e1186411bba87f007760d3afc68d50c9782ef5945958887bb07"},"fr":{"public":"https:\/\/distribution-a617274656661637473.pbo-dpb.ca\/a180ea41fd28bd6b82607036cda1b9536154e5d36e51213b2adca2052f8164b8"}}},"coverpages":{"distribution":{"fr":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/d251180c23a3b5f3cf8ec946987a6c46a75fc4060060d2dda10abffb9f5cec46","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/a1ec5e87cf216ad7269ca59002f6441ed9fd2a22bb07379e856a9d92843df379","h150_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/3c91b8af0776bf7e550c3fc01850cb2b6f8041a2e47f4f5ba2b133df899abd8a","h150_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/c6de6f135f5c806c17bf6e681dd1b53f712285f67c6b54d916e8fe26ef671931","h300_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/33416460323c66b4d4170822726ea84abbbb484225346c48f21bf7761ab6e8af","h300_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/d75460401ad5e63d1b37dc87c1feaf8d785e3b090a588e381b21d304b6d1056a","h600_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/9be89305166db1b33bc0959a05bd19840fa2f9dc72ec8e9a8de79813c6a917ff","h600_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/9fb76ed243ac62331b8bafe59f955ff608ca001e538b726eb41c646463d64509"},"en":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/5b36e04ccce8b8c384ab43a4b087d2a513e92b2aaca75361d337cd561d7d8a5d","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/99fc897eede6082a25d60dcec9062b85e4af25c1cfc4803aaa09f742e099e764","h150_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/5c0692f0138cacf7d9a33c642355b7bcc7d29f2551ab474c7c0f2a6c2cfc0050","h150_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/8d371dbe6b451af7909a62fe9103b15f0b0d6c45a6892ff04185ff46410163cf","h300_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/712a77e8f2df656ca341a5f018ad17c3caed1492ff00eb47343e2d584b96f9a9","h300_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/bd800339ae98afdfbeeb152f0c2cc940669b2270a90eb38cf0005ca2ee4884ef","h600_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/9af587d7783ca3915b050b441bc88e0d27ce1256f1d6da9eab0649340c029852","h600_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/7b5be2e3f43e19b4ba88cb19f54deee7e18348cce84252e75da41b9f88d2abb1"}}},"metadata":{"abstract_en":"Providing a rent subsidy to employers with reduced revenues.\n\nWe expect that the extension of the Canada Emergency Rent Subsidy (CERS) by Bill C-2 will result in an additional $676 million in subsidies being paid beyond those already approved by Order in Council 2021-0882. Of these additional subsidies, we expect $134 million to be paid under the Tourism and Hospitality Recovery Program, and $542 million to be paid under the Hardest-Hit Business Recovery Program. With this extension, we expect the gross cost of the CERS to be $8.3 billion. This represents a net cost to the federal government of $7.2 billion after accounting for corporate income tax recoveries.","abstract_fr":"Octroi d\u2019une aide au loyer aux employeurs dont les revenus sont r\u00e9duits.\n\nNous pr\u00e9voyons que la prolongation de la Subvention d\u0027urgence du Canada pour le loyer (SUCL) par le projet de loi C-2 entra\u00eenera le versement de 676 millions de dollars de subventions suppl\u00e9mentaires en plus de celles d\u00e9j\u00e0 approuv\u00e9es par le d\u00e9cret 2021-0882. De ces subventions suppl\u00e9mentaires, nous pr\u00e9voyons que 134 millions de dollars seront vers\u00e9s dans le cadre du Programme de relance pour le tourisme et l\u0027accueil, et 542 millions de dollars dans le cadre du Programme de relance pour les entreprises les plus durement touch\u00e9es. Avec cette prolongation, nous pr\u00e9voyons que le co\u00fbt brut de la SUCL s\u0027\u00e9l\u00e8vera \u00e0 8,3 milliards de dollars. Cela repr\u00e9sente un co\u00fbt net pour le gouvernement f\u00e9d\u00e9ral de 7,2 milliards de dollars apr\u00e8s avoir tenu compte des recouvrements d\u0027imp\u00f4t sur le revenu des soci\u00e9t\u00e9s.","highlights":[]},"authors":[{"slug":"ben-segel-brown","created_at":"2020-05-20T09:36:04-04:00","updated_at":"2022-09-01T10:34:36-04:00","is_pbo":false,"phone":"613-407-8357","firstname":"Ben","lastname":"Segel-Brown","title_en":"Senior Analyst","title_fr":"Analyste principal","bio_en":"Ben Segel-Brown is a Financial Analyst with the OPBO. Ben holds a Juris Doctor Degree from Queen\u0027s University and an Honours Bachelor of Public Affairs and Policy Management with a minor in Economics from Carleton University.\n\nPrior to joining the OPBO, he worked as an Analyst with Statistics Canada, Environment Canada, and Transport Canada.","bio_fr":"Avocat, Ben Segel-Brown fait partie de l\u2019\u00e9quipe d\u0027estimation des co\u00fbts et d\u0027analyse budg\u00e9taire au Bureau du directeur parlementaire du budget (BDPB). Il est titulaire d\u2019un doctorat en jurisprudence de l\u2019Universit\u00e9 Queen\u2019s et d\u2019un baccalaur\u00e9at en affaires publiques et en gestion des politiques avec mineure en \u00e9conomie de l\u2019Universit\u00e9 Carleton. Avant de se joindre au Bureau du DPB, il a exerc\u00e9 les fonctions d\u2019analyste \u00e0 Statistique Canada, \u00e0 Environnement Canada et \u00e0 Transports Canada.","optout_show_photography_online":null,"optout_tag_on_social_media":null,"pronouns":null,"sortable_name":"Segel-Brown, Ben","pictures":{"small":null,"medium":null,"large":null,"medium_square":null,"small_square":null},"is_archived":true,"user":{"id":33,"name":"Segel-Brown, Ben","email":"ben.segel-brown@parl.gc.ca","phone":null,"title":null,"created_at":"2020-03-24T17:52:09.000000Z","updated_at":"2022-09-25T18:31:37.000000Z","role":"archived"}},{"slug":"xiaoyi-yan","created_at":"2020-05-20T09:48:30-04:00","updated_at":"2021-09-18T11:49:54-04:00","is_pbo":false,"phone":"613-992-8026","firstname":"Xiaoyi","lastname":"Yan","title_en":"Director, Budgetary Analysis","title_fr":"Directrice, Analyse des budgets","bio_en":"Xiaoyi Yan is Director of Budgetary Analysis. She leads the PBO\u2019s analytical work on government budgets and Electoral Platform Costing.\n\nPrior to joining the PBO, she worked in various policy departments and agencies including the last 6 years at Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada as Director of Policy Research. She also worked at Health Canada, Employment and Social Development Canada, Canada Revenue Agency and Statistics Canada in various capacities responsible for research and analysis. She served as a member and National Correspondent for Canada at the OECD\u2019s Expert Group on Migration from 2015 to 2018 and taught Economics for many years in universities in Canada and China.\n\nXiaoyi holds a PhD in Economics from Carleton University, Ottawa, Canada.","bio_fr":"Xiaoyi Yan est directrice de l\u2019analyse budg\u00e9taire. Avant son arriv\u00e9e au Bureau du Directeur parlementaire du budget, elle a travaill\u00e9 dans divers minist\u00e8res et organismes charg\u00e9s de l\u2019\u00e9laboration des politiques, dont les six derni\u00e8res ann\u00e9es au sein d\u2019Immigration, R\u00e9fugi\u00e9s et Citoyennet\u00e9 Canada \u00e0 titre de directrice de la recherche sur les politiques. Elle a \u00e9galement occup\u00e9 divers postes comme responsable de la recherche et de l\u2019analyse \u00e0 Sant\u00e9 Canada, \u00e0 Emploi et D\u00e9veloppement social Canada, \u00e0 l\u2019Agence du revenu du Canada et \u00e0 Statistique Canada.\n\nXiaoyi Yan est titulaire d\u2019un doctorat en \u00e9conomie de l\u2019Universit\u00e9 Carleton, \u00e0 Ottawa, au Canada.","optout_show_photography_online":true,"optout_tag_on_social_media":null,"pronouns":null,"sortable_name":"Yan, Xiaoyi","pictures":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/673634e7a6f61449b2860b836f001d0f4ba0dbcb","medium":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/940bdca261485f24d61d27825d50438bf630cf6e","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/1f2ac7e7cbcf03bb1a9cf6383a3bfcedc7c89f38","medium_square":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/24953bc2e4e2a42c48b6c84281daa54ba4109a44","small_square":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/8e77d83c13741d8c29dc329e4d3f574b093e73a3"},"is_archived":false,"user":{"id":41,"name":"Yan, Xiaoyi","email":"xiaoyi.yan@parl.gc.ca","phone":null,"title":null,"created_at":"2020-03-24T17:52:09.000000Z","updated_at":"2020-03-24T17:52:09.000000Z","role":"staff"}}],"bills":[{"id":231,"created_at":"2021-11-25T10:29:53-05:00","updated_at":"2022-01-31T09:00:03-05:00","legisid":"44_1_C-2","parliament":44,"session":1,"prefix":"C","number":2,"title_en":"An Act to provide further support in response to COVID-19","title_fr":"Loi visant \u00e0 fournir un soutien suppl\u00e9mentaire en r\u00e9ponse \u00e0 la COVID-19","bill_num":"C-2","permalinks":{"en":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/bills--projets-de-loi\/44-1\/C-2","legisinfo":"https:\/\/www.parl.ca\/legisinfo\/en\/bill\/44-1\/c-2"},"fr":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/bills--projets-de-loi\/44-1\/C-2","legisinfo":"https:\/\/www.parl.ca\/LegisInfo\/fr\/projet-de-loi\/44-1\/c-2"}},"pivot":{"publication_id":633,"bill_id":231}}],"pboml_document":null,"bibtex":{"en":"@techreport{PBO-LEG2122023S,\n author={Segel-Brown, Ben},\n title={Canada Emergency Rent Subsidy (CERS) - as extended by Order in Council 2021-0882 \\\u0026 as further extended by Bill C-2},\n institution={The Office of the Parliamentary Budget Officer},\n year=2021,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}","fr":"@techreport{DPB-LEG2122023S,\n author={Segel-Brown, Ben},\n title={Subvention d\u2019urgence du Canada pour le loyer (SUCL) - telle que prolong\\\u0027{e}e par le d\\\u0027{e}cret no 2021-0882 \\\u0026 telle que prolong\\\u0027{e}e par projet de loi C-2},\n institution={Bureau du directeur parlementaire du budget},\n year=2021,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}"}},{"id":"LEG-2122-022-S","is_published":"2021-11-30T14:00:11.000000Z","release_date":"2021-11-30T14:00:00.000000Z","updated_at":"2021-11-30T14:00:11.000000Z","type":"LEG","internal_id":"LEG-2122-022-S","title_en":"Canada Recovery Sickness Benefit (CRSB) \u2013 28 Week Extension","title_fr":"Prestation canadienne de maladie pour la relance \u00e9conomique (PCMRE) \u2013 prolongation de 28 semaines","slug":"LEG-2122-022-S--canada-recovery-sickness-benefit-crsb-28-week-extension--prestation-canadienne-maladie-relance-economique-pcmre-prolongation-28-semaines","permalinks":{"en":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/publications\/LEG-2122-022-S--canada-recovery-sickness-benefit-crsb-28-week-extension--prestation-canadienne-maladie-relance-economique-pcmre-prolongation-28-semaines","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/publications\/LEG-2122-022-S--canada-recovery-sickness-benefit-crsb-28-week-extension--prestation-canadienne-maladie-relance-economique-pcmre-prolongation-28-semaines"},"fr":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/publications\/LEG-2122-022-S--canada-recovery-sickness-benefit-crsb-28-week-extension--prestation-canadienne-maladie-relance-economique-pcmre-prolongation-28-semaines","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/publications\/LEG-2122-022-S--canada-recovery-sickness-benefit-crsb-28-week-extension--prestation-canadienne-maladie-relance-economique-pcmre-prolongation-28-semaines"}},"artifacts":{"main":{"en":{"public":"https:\/\/distribution-a617274656661637473.pbo-dpb.ca\/c3f51f641bb9c70049ddb41ed900a0fc4b6c9a5e971494e06b637a25dc5ec723"},"fr":{"public":"https:\/\/distribution-a617274656661637473.pbo-dpb.ca\/42660f10da3ccb5c912e39427cfacb1b6354d8845de8968eab4334c9b33ddf6f"}}},"coverpages":{"distribution":{"fr":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/348df59a3547bfc2cbc0f799fb9585cbc61a2ef5c02852bced027ce2fc460447","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/519403fd96c44b123c00a06c71fcaf1d8aec3532e9cb8fb24f299872f6fcdd60","h150_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/5f000ab992a4956b628f61c33f4eb72b9a9ea557aa2ccaefa3ee6d1056bf0135","h150_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/823c8ceed2b2b70bb2e76ef5f0d25492f82b8cbfcb1c8c8b8b3c9dab0c4b04a3","h300_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/2fb505ffff1e8e507b0b3219b86eda3f4a553f68eebd73507b12fbb071667009","h300_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/90e6f11b852ec69dfbc6d4910a6af8b8865264ea3313fd98d311b35be8a574c1","h600_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/965ea88723f00aea714f23407a70b8a17ed188d517fa87ea78671aa1417c1cb0","h600_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/8e20093d9652d0977a2510445a354535c23b11efaeffb617f91b6567c7f58119"},"en":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/e411d7fbadf2eec56d0cf1e8a3092937e1efd7ef1fea593e83e93513f2fbde01","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/64b12fe0be1c9e3173a213695dcd66a5512a31e06f331e7631ca284aa032d238","h150_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/ee1a22974f695d3fe9b665acde4774e18d783a0e5c8218fa70b46aab78ea263c","h150_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/88647b2f5213ab40b020c77c565bd3d344ff5e4c44648b96e44699993c12f74d","h300_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/6296c9a0cd3be1bb248b86b4a974ad691b0fdca14f69cf434b0290481f0f795b","h300_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/a673e33e5f89eaf03f7178b80a09130b6fc28df2d9ee7eae97dfdc29f4224990","h600_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/c082dd6722a22d5a646405df24ae0ac1d16e2e72940cf57b8bd40c609573d1c0","h600_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/a9affc8757556c51a9b3b16886ffb598bde912436ecd799a81dfe0acccb827c5"}}},"metadata":{"abstract_en":"As proposed by Bill C-2, the Canada Recovery Sickness Benefit (CRSB) would be extended by 28 weeks. This would result in the CRSB being in effect from September 27, 2020 to May 7, 2022, with the current extension beginning on October 24, 2021. As well, beginning the week of November 21, 2021, the number of weeks for which workers could claim the CRSB over the course of the program would increase from 4 to 6 weeks.\n\nThe CRSB provides a $500 taxable benefit to workers who miss at least 50% of their usual weekly time spent working due to having COVID-19, self-isolating due to COVID-19, or having a medical condition that would make the worker more vulnerable to COVID-19.\n\nWorkers must have earned not less than $5,000 in the 2019, 2020 or 2021 calendar years or in the 12-month period before they claim the CRSB. They must not be collecting certain other types of government benefits while they are collecting the CRSB.\n\nPBO estimates the net cost to extend the length of the CRSB program and to increase the number of claimable weeks per worker to be $507 million.","abstract_fr":"Tel que propos\u00e9 dans le projet de loi C-2, le gouvernement a annonc\u00e9 que la Prestation canadienne de maladie pour la relance \u00e9conomique (PCMRE) serait prolong\u00e9e de 28 semaines. Ainsi, la PCMRE sera en vigueur du 27 septembre 2020 au 7 mai 2022, et la prolongation actuelle a commenc\u00e9 le 24 octobre 2021. De plus, \u00e0 compter de la semaine du 21 novembre 2021, le nombre de semaines pour lesquelles les travailleurs peuvent demander la PCMRE pendant la dur\u00e9e du programme est pass\u00e9e de 4 \u00e0 6 semaines.\n\nLa PCMRE fournit 500 $ par semaine \u00e0 ceux qui manquent au moins 50 % de leur temps habituel au travail au cours d\u2019une semaine donn\u00e9e parce qu\u2019ils sont malades en raison de la COVID-19, parce qu\u2019ils s\u2019isolent en raison de la COVID-19, ou parce que leur \u00e9tat de sant\u00e9 les rendrait plus vuln\u00e9rables \u00e0 contracter la COVID-19.\n\nLes travailleurs ne doivent pas avoir gagn\u00e9 moins de 5 000 $ pendant les ann\u00e9es civiles 2019 ou 2020 ou au cours des douze mois pr\u00e9c\u00e9dant leur demande de PCMRE. Ils ne doivent pas toucher certains autres types de prestations gouvernementales pendant qu\u2019ils touchent la PCMRE.\n\nSelon les estimations du DPB, le co\u00fbt net de la prolongation de la dur\u00e9e du programme de PCMRE et de l\u2019augmentation du nombre de semaines pouvant \u00eatre r\u00e9clam\u00e9es par travailleur est de 507 millions de dollars.","highlights":[]},"authors":[{"slug":"katarina-michalyshyn","created_at":"2020-05-20T08:53:41-04:00","updated_at":"2021-09-18T11:49:54-04:00","is_pbo":false,"phone":"613-218-5339","firstname":"Katarina","lastname":"Michalyshyn","title_en":"Analyst","title_fr":"Analyste","bio_en":"Katarina Michalyshyn is an Economist with the Office of the Office of Parliamentary Budget Officerr.\n\nBefore joining the OPBO, she worked at the Office of the Chief Economist at Global Affairs Canada. She was previously a Teaching Assistant at the University of Ottawa and a Page at the House of Commons and at the Legislative Assembly of Alberta.\n\nKatarina holds an MA in Economics and an Honours BSocSc in Economics and Minor in Life Sciences from the University of Ottawa.","bio_fr":"Katarina Michalyshyn est \u00e9conomiste au Bureau du directeur parlementaire du budget.\n\nAvant de devenir membre de l\u2019\u00e9quipe du Bureau du directeur parlementaire du budget, elle travaillait au Bureau de l\u2019\u00e9conomiste en chef \u00e0 Affaires mondiales Canada. Auparavant, elle a \u00e9t\u00e9 assistante d\u2019enseignement \u00e0 l\u2019Universit\u00e9 d\u2019Ottawa ainsi que page \u00e0 la Chambre des communes et \u00e0 l\u2019Assembl\u00e9e l\u00e9gislative de l\u2019Alberta.\n\nKatarina est titulaire d\u2019une ma\u00eetrise en \u00e9conomie et d\u2019un baccalaur\u00e9at en sciences sociales avec sp\u00e9cialisation en \u00e9conomie et mineure en sciences de la vie de l\u2019Universit\u00e9 d\u2019Ottawa.","optout_show_photography_online":null,"optout_tag_on_social_media":null,"pronouns":null,"sortable_name":"Michalyshyn, Katarina","pictures":{"small":null,"medium":null,"large":null,"medium_square":null,"small_square":null},"is_archived":false,"user":{"id":23,"name":"Michalyshyn, Katarina","email":"katarina.michalyshyn@parl.gc.ca","phone":null,"title":null,"created_at":"2020-03-24T17:52:09.000000Z","updated_at":"2020-03-24T17:52:09.000000Z","role":"staff"}},{"slug":"xiaoyi-yan","created_at":"2020-05-20T09:48:30-04:00","updated_at":"2021-09-18T11:49:54-04:00","is_pbo":false,"phone":"613-992-8026","firstname":"Xiaoyi","lastname":"Yan","title_en":"Director, Budgetary Analysis","title_fr":"Directrice, Analyse des budgets","bio_en":"Xiaoyi Yan is Director of Budgetary Analysis. She leads the PBO\u2019s analytical work on government budgets and Electoral Platform Costing.\n\nPrior to joining the PBO, she worked in various policy departments and agencies including the last 6 years at Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada as Director of Policy Research. She also worked at Health Canada, Employment and Social Development Canada, Canada Revenue Agency and Statistics Canada in various capacities responsible for research and analysis. She served as a member and National Correspondent for Canada at the OECD\u2019s Expert Group on Migration from 2015 to 2018 and taught Economics for many years in universities in Canada and China.\n\nXiaoyi holds a PhD in Economics from Carleton University, Ottawa, Canada.","bio_fr":"Xiaoyi Yan est directrice de l\u2019analyse budg\u00e9taire. Avant son arriv\u00e9e au Bureau du Directeur parlementaire du budget, elle a travaill\u00e9 dans divers minist\u00e8res et organismes charg\u00e9s de l\u2019\u00e9laboration des politiques, dont les six derni\u00e8res ann\u00e9es au sein d\u2019Immigration, R\u00e9fugi\u00e9s et Citoyennet\u00e9 Canada \u00e0 titre de directrice de la recherche sur les politiques. Elle a \u00e9galement occup\u00e9 divers postes comme responsable de la recherche et de l\u2019analyse \u00e0 Sant\u00e9 Canada, \u00e0 Emploi et D\u00e9veloppement social Canada, \u00e0 l\u2019Agence du revenu du Canada et \u00e0 Statistique Canada.\n\nXiaoyi Yan est titulaire d\u2019un doctorat en \u00e9conomie de l\u2019Universit\u00e9 Carleton, \u00e0 Ottawa, au Canada.","optout_show_photography_online":true,"optout_tag_on_social_media":null,"pronouns":null,"sortable_name":"Yan, Xiaoyi","pictures":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/673634e7a6f61449b2860b836f001d0f4ba0dbcb","medium":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/940bdca261485f24d61d27825d50438bf630cf6e","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/1f2ac7e7cbcf03bb1a9cf6383a3bfcedc7c89f38","medium_square":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/24953bc2e4e2a42c48b6c84281daa54ba4109a44","small_square":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/8e77d83c13741d8c29dc329e4d3f574b093e73a3"},"is_archived":false,"user":{"id":41,"name":"Yan, Xiaoyi","email":"xiaoyi.yan@parl.gc.ca","phone":null,"title":null,"created_at":"2020-03-24T17:52:09.000000Z","updated_at":"2020-03-24T17:52:09.000000Z","role":"staff"}}],"bills":[{"id":231,"created_at":"2021-11-25T10:29:53-05:00","updated_at":"2022-01-31T09:00:03-05:00","legisid":"44_1_C-2","parliament":44,"session":1,"prefix":"C","number":2,"title_en":"An Act to provide further support in response to COVID-19","title_fr":"Loi visant \u00e0 fournir un soutien suppl\u00e9mentaire en r\u00e9ponse \u00e0 la COVID-19","bill_num":"C-2","permalinks":{"en":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/bills--projets-de-loi\/44-1\/C-2","legisinfo":"https:\/\/www.parl.ca\/legisinfo\/en\/bill\/44-1\/c-2"},"fr":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/bills--projets-de-loi\/44-1\/C-2","legisinfo":"https:\/\/www.parl.ca\/LegisInfo\/fr\/projet-de-loi\/44-1\/c-2"}},"pivot":{"publication_id":632,"bill_id":231}}],"pboml_document":null,"bibtex":{"en":"@techreport{PBO-LEG2122022S,\n author={Michalyshyn, Katarina},\n title={Canada Recovery Sickness Benefit (CRSB) - 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Employers must choose between the Canada Recovery Hiring Program and this program.\n\nWe expect that the extension of the Canada Emergency Wage Subsidy by Bill C-2 will result in an additional $5,456 million in subsidies being paid beyond those already approved by Order in Council 2021-0882. Of these additional subsidies, we expect $666 million to be paid under the Tourism and Hospitality Recovery Program, and $4,790 million to be paid under the Hardest-Hit Business Recovery Program. With this extension, we expect the gross cost of the Canada Emergency Wage Subsidy to be $106,680 million. This represents a net cost to the federal government of $92,307 million after accounting for corporate income tax recoveries.","abstract_fr":"Accorder une subvention salariale aux employeurs dont les revenus ont diminu\u00e9. Les employeurs doivent choisir entre le Programme d\u2019embauche pour la relance \u00e9conomique du Canada (PEREC) et ce programme.\n\nNous pr\u00e9voyons que la prolongation de la Subvention salariale d\u2019urgence du Canada par le projet de loi C-2 entra\u00eenera le versement de 5 456 millions de dollars en subventions suppl\u00e9mentaires qui s\u2019ajouteront \u00e0 celles d\u00e9j\u00e0 approuv\u00e9es en vertu du d\u00e9cret no 2021-0882. De ces subventions suppl\u00e9mentaires, nous calculons que 666 millions de dollars seront vers\u00e9s au titre du Programme de relance pour le tourisme et l\u2019accueil, et 4 790 millions de dollars dans le cadre du Programme de relance pour les entreprises les plus durement touch\u00e9es. Avec cette prolongation, nous pr\u00e9voyons que le co\u00fbt brut de la Subvention salariale d\u2019urgence du Canada sera de 106 680 millions de dollars. Cela repr\u00e9sente un co\u00fbt net pour le gouvernement f\u00e9d\u00e9ral de 92 307 millions de dollars apr\u00e8s prise en compte des recouvrements d\u2019imp\u00f4t sur le revenu des soci\u00e9t\u00e9s.","highlights":[]},"authors":[{"slug":"ben-segel-brown","created_at":"2020-05-20T09:36:04-04:00","updated_at":"2022-09-01T10:34:36-04:00","is_pbo":false,"phone":"613-407-8357","firstname":"Ben","lastname":"Segel-Brown","title_en":"Senior Analyst","title_fr":"Analyste principal","bio_en":"Ben Segel-Brown is a Financial Analyst with the OPBO. Ben holds a Juris Doctor Degree from Queen\u0027s University and an Honours Bachelor of Public Affairs and Policy Management with a minor in Economics from Carleton University.\n\nPrior to joining the OPBO, he worked as an Analyst with Statistics Canada, Environment Canada, and Transport Canada.","bio_fr":"Avocat, Ben Segel-Brown fait partie de l\u2019\u00e9quipe d\u0027estimation des co\u00fbts et d\u0027analyse budg\u00e9taire au Bureau du directeur parlementaire du budget (BDPB). Il est titulaire d\u2019un doctorat en jurisprudence de l\u2019Universit\u00e9 Queen\u2019s et d\u2019un baccalaur\u00e9at en affaires publiques et en gestion des politiques avec mineure en \u00e9conomie de l\u2019Universit\u00e9 Carleton. Avant de se joindre au Bureau du DPB, il a exerc\u00e9 les fonctions d\u2019analyste \u00e0 Statistique Canada, \u00e0 Environnement Canada et \u00e0 Transports Canada.","optout_show_photography_online":null,"optout_tag_on_social_media":null,"pronouns":null,"sortable_name":"Segel-Brown, Ben","pictures":{"small":null,"medium":null,"large":null,"medium_square":null,"small_square":null},"is_archived":true,"user":{"id":33,"name":"Segel-Brown, Ben","email":"ben.segel-brown@parl.gc.ca","phone":null,"title":null,"created_at":"2020-03-24T17:52:09.000000Z","updated_at":"2022-09-25T18:31:37.000000Z","role":"archived"}},{"slug":"xiaoyi-yan","created_at":"2020-05-20T09:48:30-04:00","updated_at":"2021-09-18T11:49:54-04:00","is_pbo":false,"phone":"613-992-8026","firstname":"Xiaoyi","lastname":"Yan","title_en":"Director, Budgetary Analysis","title_fr":"Directrice, Analyse des budgets","bio_en":"Xiaoyi Yan is Director of Budgetary Analysis. She leads the PBO\u2019s analytical work on government budgets and Electoral Platform Costing.\n\nPrior to joining the PBO, she worked in various policy departments and agencies including the last 6 years at Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada as Director of Policy Research. She also worked at Health Canada, Employment and Social Development Canada, Canada Revenue Agency and Statistics Canada in various capacities responsible for research and analysis. She served as a member and National Correspondent for Canada at the OECD\u2019s Expert Group on Migration from 2015 to 2018 and taught Economics for many years in universities in Canada and China.\n\nXiaoyi holds a PhD in Economics from Carleton University, Ottawa, Canada.","bio_fr":"Xiaoyi Yan est directrice de l\u2019analyse budg\u00e9taire. Avant son arriv\u00e9e au Bureau du Directeur parlementaire du budget, elle a travaill\u00e9 dans divers minist\u00e8res et organismes charg\u00e9s de l\u2019\u00e9laboration des politiques, dont les six derni\u00e8res ann\u00e9es au sein d\u2019Immigration, R\u00e9fugi\u00e9s et Citoyennet\u00e9 Canada \u00e0 titre de directrice de la recherche sur les politiques. Elle a \u00e9galement occup\u00e9 divers postes comme responsable de la recherche et de l\u2019analyse \u00e0 Sant\u00e9 Canada, \u00e0 Emploi et D\u00e9veloppement social Canada, \u00e0 l\u2019Agence du revenu du Canada et \u00e0 Statistique Canada.\n\nXiaoyi Yan est titulaire d\u2019un doctorat en \u00e9conomie de l\u2019Universit\u00e9 Carleton, \u00e0 Ottawa, au Canada.","optout_show_photography_online":true,"optout_tag_on_social_media":null,"pronouns":null,"sortable_name":"Yan, Xiaoyi","pictures":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/673634e7a6f61449b2860b836f001d0f4ba0dbcb","medium":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/940bdca261485f24d61d27825d50438bf630cf6e","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/1f2ac7e7cbcf03bb1a9cf6383a3bfcedc7c89f38","medium_square":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/24953bc2e4e2a42c48b6c84281daa54ba4109a44","small_square":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/8e77d83c13741d8c29dc329e4d3f574b093e73a3"},"is_archived":false,"user":{"id":41,"name":"Yan, Xiaoyi","email":"xiaoyi.yan@parl.gc.ca","phone":null,"title":null,"created_at":"2020-03-24T17:52:09.000000Z","updated_at":"2020-03-24T17:52:09.000000Z","role":"staff"}}],"bills":[{"id":231,"created_at":"2021-11-25T10:29:53-05:00","updated_at":"2022-01-31T09:00:03-05:00","legisid":"44_1_C-2","parliament":44,"session":1,"prefix":"C","number":2,"title_en":"An Act to provide further support in response to COVID-19","title_fr":"Loi visant \u00e0 fournir un soutien suppl\u00e9mentaire en r\u00e9ponse \u00e0 la COVID-19","bill_num":"C-2","permalinks":{"en":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/bills--projets-de-loi\/44-1\/C-2","legisinfo":"https:\/\/www.parl.ca\/legisinfo\/en\/bill\/44-1\/c-2"},"fr":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/bills--projets-de-loi\/44-1\/C-2","legisinfo":"https:\/\/www.parl.ca\/LegisInfo\/fr\/projet-de-loi\/44-1\/c-2"}},"pivot":{"publication_id":638,"bill_id":231}}],"pboml_document":null,"bibtex":{"en":"@techreport{PBO-LEG2122025S,\n author={Segel-Brown, Ben},\n title={Canada Emergency Wage Subsidy (CEWS) - as extended by Order in Council 2021-0882 \\\u0026 as further extended by Bill C-2},\n institution={The Office of the Parliamentary Budget Officer},\n year=2021,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}","fr":"@techreport{DPB-LEG2122025S,\n author={Segel-Brown, Ben},\n title={Subvention salariale d\u2019urgence du Canada (SSUC) - telle que prolong\\\u0027{e}e par le d\\\u0027{e}cret no 2021-0882 puis par le projet de loi C-2},\n institution={Bureau du directeur parlementaire du budget},\n year=2021,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}"}},{"id":"LEG-2122-029-S","is_published":"2022-01-31T14:00:03.000000Z","release_date":"2022-01-31T14:00:00.000000Z","updated_at":"2022-01-31T14:00:03.000000Z","type":"LEG","internal_id":"LEG-2122-029-S","title_en":"Canada Recovery Hiring Program (CRHP) as extended by Bill C-2","title_fr":"Programme d\u2019embauche pour la relance \u00e9conomique du Canada (PEREC), tel qu\u2019il a \u00e9t\u00e9 prolong\u00e9 par le projet de loi C-2","slug":"LEG-2122-029-S--canada-recovery-hiring-program-crhp-as-extended-bill-c-2--programme-embauche-relance-economique-canada-perec-tel-qu-il-ete-prolonge-projet-loi-c-2","permalinks":{"en":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/publications\/LEG-2122-029-S--canada-recovery-hiring-program-crhp-as-extended-bill-c-2--programme-embauche-relance-economique-canada-perec-tel-qu-il-ete-prolonge-projet-loi-c-2","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/publications\/LEG-2122-029-S--canada-recovery-hiring-program-crhp-as-extended-bill-c-2--programme-embauche-relance-economique-canada-perec-tel-qu-il-ete-prolonge-projet-loi-c-2"},"fr":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/publications\/LEG-2122-029-S--canada-recovery-hiring-program-crhp-as-extended-bill-c-2--programme-embauche-relance-economique-canada-perec-tel-qu-il-ete-prolonge-projet-loi-c-2","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/publications\/LEG-2122-029-S--canada-recovery-hiring-program-crhp-as-extended-bill-c-2--programme-embauche-relance-economique-canada-perec-tel-qu-il-ete-prolonge-projet-loi-c-2"}},"artifacts":{"main":{"en":{"public":"https:\/\/distribution-a617274656661637473.pbo-dpb.ca\/d3651387c2f4fbbfcf81a142cfee72d2067c438edf54a6464d3aa9ae770b8fff"},"fr":{"public":"https:\/\/distribution-a617274656661637473.pbo-dpb.ca\/8caa6ce9155ad58294796bfb7a0aa826b6d697076565d22bf599d2b3f663ff2b"}}},"coverpages":{"distribution":{"fr":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/90777ab3bba041e395da90c4172acd2610ec9fc597b67e693279bece6a96b06f","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/b13ba7caa7eac3e1326fe366efdb7a2e9b24b3d42801a0e5fc945a0aa77baad6","h150_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/4e44d4f91e63b1a2373aef3564104b6875ed9c4d04114d004ce639a91ac1ba84","h150_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/5d0e8930904fe34b44314362047953a9f000668b062f79d8d4114eb156a70cd7","h300_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/faf3ff7ca92d431f3c42537aac54fc45fd45ee9959f807d501dba84a88d4c3c0","h300_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/e4d5b46b249c85be0b0e07121ada5f25a04832e7e0315bb76b0e0302ac94e1c0","h600_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/a0522df822de2f2b2326c0f912df177447cf05a6ff8cc719d0535a2808c98542","h600_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/3fccf54dd79948a4df193d05e1d0fd367210e0abab9ddde704820522d394bd45"},"en":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/3611504d2dea467b86e7d3e602164435dc723c6378fa99afc78e2f935e39abb7","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/36dc310aa3539cd8ba0bf0c86e1b45d8598f205d0b04fe39e7bc411314340d21","h150_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/33f0629e7f7e41fc790fcf5465552560330dea65fc70e394fce7e0dedb87a1c5","h150_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/e6e00ed39815c0ee8a782e464abe070168b5e038bde5343995f620cb89bdeabc","h300_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/8078b4c4b45c1b3dddfecaf80cc993e7fb3eaedf1abb1be01eaf73edc824a540","h300_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/54f7d8c0d9641fb428364fefb22bb28c50c864ea3e823308e061f054f17cd4b0","h600_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/ba5fb0ee0a7dd6ad9e9e57489cb245154961b7dd23471a861760da93e34c9850","h600_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/6b5eed7b57181eef74da15edf2c130efd75fcc7bebc5937aeda54e785118cc6c"}}},"metadata":{"abstract_en":"Providing eligible employers with a subsidy on the incremental remuneration paid to eligible employees between 6 June 2021 and 7 May 2022. \nBill C-2 extended this program beyond its original end date of 20 November 2021 to instead end on 7 May 2022. Bill C-2 also increased the subsidy rate for October 24 to November 20th to 50%.","abstract_fr":"Octroi aux employeurs admissibles d\u2019une subvention visant \u00e0 couvrir une partie de la r\u00e9mun\u00e9ration suppl\u00e9mentaire vers\u00e9e aux employ\u00e9s admissibles entre le 6 juin 2021 et le 7 mai 2022. \nLe projet de loi C-2 a prolong\u00e9 ce programme jusqu\u2019au 7 mai 2022, alors que sa date de fin initiale \u00e9tait fix\u00e9e au 20 novembre 2021. Il a \u00e9galement fait passer \u00e0 50 % le taux de subvention pour la p\u00e9riode du 24 octobre au 20 novembre.","highlights":[]},"authors":[{"slug":"ben-segel-brown","created_at":"2020-05-20T09:36:04-04:00","updated_at":"2022-09-01T10:34:36-04:00","is_pbo":false,"phone":"613-407-8357","firstname":"Ben","lastname":"Segel-Brown","title_en":"Senior Analyst","title_fr":"Analyste principal","bio_en":"Ben Segel-Brown is a Financial Analyst with the OPBO. Ben holds a Juris Doctor Degree from Queen\u0027s University and an Honours Bachelor of Public Affairs and Policy Management with a minor in Economics from Carleton University.\n\nPrior to joining the OPBO, he worked as an Analyst with Statistics Canada, Environment Canada, and Transport Canada.","bio_fr":"Avocat, Ben Segel-Brown fait partie de l\u2019\u00e9quipe d\u0027estimation des co\u00fbts et d\u0027analyse budg\u00e9taire au Bureau du directeur parlementaire du budget (BDPB). Il est titulaire d\u2019un doctorat en jurisprudence de l\u2019Universit\u00e9 Queen\u2019s et d\u2019un baccalaur\u00e9at en affaires publiques et en gestion des politiques avec mineure en \u00e9conomie de l\u2019Universit\u00e9 Carleton. Avant de se joindre au Bureau du DPB, il a exerc\u00e9 les fonctions d\u2019analyste \u00e0 Statistique Canada, \u00e0 Environnement Canada et \u00e0 Transports Canada.","optout_show_photography_online":null,"optout_tag_on_social_media":null,"pronouns":null,"sortable_name":"Segel-Brown, Ben","pictures":{"small":null,"medium":null,"large":null,"medium_square":null,"small_square":null},"is_archived":true,"user":{"id":33,"name":"Segel-Brown, Ben","email":"ben.segel-brown@parl.gc.ca","phone":null,"title":null,"created_at":"2020-03-24T17:52:09.000000Z","updated_at":"2022-09-25T18:31:37.000000Z","role":"archived"}},{"slug":"xiaoyi-yan","created_at":"2020-05-20T09:48:30-04:00","updated_at":"2021-09-18T11:49:54-04:00","is_pbo":false,"phone":"613-992-8026","firstname":"Xiaoyi","lastname":"Yan","title_en":"Director, Budgetary Analysis","title_fr":"Directrice, Analyse des budgets","bio_en":"Xiaoyi Yan is Director of Budgetary Analysis. She leads the PBO\u2019s analytical work on government budgets and Electoral Platform Costing.\n\nPrior to joining the PBO, she worked in various policy departments and agencies including the last 6 years at Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada as Director of Policy Research. She also worked at Health Canada, Employment and Social Development Canada, Canada Revenue Agency and Statistics Canada in various capacities responsible for research and analysis. She served as a member and National Correspondent for Canada at the OECD\u2019s Expert Group on Migration from 2015 to 2018 and taught Economics for many years in universities in Canada and China.\n\nXiaoyi holds a PhD in Economics from Carleton University, Ottawa, Canada.","bio_fr":"Xiaoyi Yan est directrice de l\u2019analyse budg\u00e9taire. Avant son arriv\u00e9e au Bureau du Directeur parlementaire du budget, elle a travaill\u00e9 dans divers minist\u00e8res et organismes charg\u00e9s de l\u2019\u00e9laboration des politiques, dont les six derni\u00e8res ann\u00e9es au sein d\u2019Immigration, R\u00e9fugi\u00e9s et Citoyennet\u00e9 Canada \u00e0 titre de directrice de la recherche sur les politiques. Elle a \u00e9galement occup\u00e9 divers postes comme responsable de la recherche et de l\u2019analyse \u00e0 Sant\u00e9 Canada, \u00e0 Emploi et D\u00e9veloppement social Canada, \u00e0 l\u2019Agence du revenu du Canada et \u00e0 Statistique Canada.\n\nXiaoyi Yan est titulaire d\u2019un doctorat en \u00e9conomie de l\u2019Universit\u00e9 Carleton, \u00e0 Ottawa, au Canada.","optout_show_photography_online":true,"optout_tag_on_social_media":null,"pronouns":null,"sortable_name":"Yan, 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COVID-19","title_fr":"Loi visant \u00e0 fournir un soutien suppl\u00e9mentaire en r\u00e9ponse \u00e0 la COVID-19","bill_num":"C-2","permalinks":{"en":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/bills--projets-de-loi\/44-1\/C-2","legisinfo":"https:\/\/www.parl.ca\/legisinfo\/en\/bill\/44-1\/c-2"},"fr":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/bills--projets-de-loi\/44-1\/C-2","legisinfo":"https:\/\/www.parl.ca\/LegisInfo\/fr\/projet-de-loi\/44-1\/c-2"}},"pivot":{"publication_id":647,"bill_id":231}}],"pboml_document":null,"bibtex":{"en":"@techreport{PBO-LEG2122029S,\n author={Segel-Brown, Ben},\n title={Canada Recovery Hiring Program (CRHP) as extended by Bill C-2},\n institution={The Office of the Parliamentary Budget Officer},\n year=2022,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}","fr":"@techreport{DPB-LEG2122029S,\n author={Segel-Brown, Ben},\n title={Programme d\u2019embauche pour la relance \\\u0027{e}conomique du Canada (PEREC), tel qu\u2019il a \\\u0027{e}t\\\u0027{e} prolong\\\u0027{e} par le projet de loi C-2},\n institution={Bureau du directeur parlementaire du budget},\n year=2022,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}"}}]},{"id":232,"created_at":"2021-11-25T10:29:53-05:00","updated_at":"2022-02-28T10:00:06-05:00","legisid":"44_1_C-201","parliament":44,"session":1,"prefix":"C","number":201,"title_en":"An Act to amend the Income Tax Act (volunteer firefighting and search and rescue volunteer services)","title_fr":"Loi modifiant la Loi de l\u2019imp\u00f4t sur le revenu (services de pompier volontaire et de volontaire en recherche et sauvetage)","bill_num":"C-201","permalinks":{"en":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/bills--projets-de-loi\/44-1\/C-201","legisinfo":"https:\/\/www.parl.ca\/legisinfo\/en\/bill\/44-1\/c-201"},"fr":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/bills--projets-de-loi\/44-1\/C-201","legisinfo":"https:\/\/www.parl.ca\/LegisInfo\/fr\/projet-de-loi\/44-1\/c-201"}},"publications":[{"id":"LEG-2122-033-S","is_published":"2022-02-28T15:00:06.000000Z","release_date":"2022-02-28T15:00:00.000000Z","updated_at":"2022-02-28T15:00:06.000000Z","type":"LEG","internal_id":"LEG-2122-033-S","title_en":"Volunteer Firefighters and Search and Rescue Volunteers Tax Credit Enhancement","title_fr":"Bonification du cr\u00e9dit d\u2019imp\u00f4t pour les pompiers volontaires et les volontaires participants \u00e0 des activit\u00e9s de recherche et de sauvetage","slug":"LEG-2122-033-S--volunteer-firefighters-search-rescue-volunteers-tax-credit-enhancement--bonification-credit-impot-pompiers-volontaires-volontaires-participants-activites-recherche-sauvetag","permalinks":{"en":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/publications\/LEG-2122-033-S--volunteer-firefighters-search-rescue-volunteers-tax-credit-enhancement--bonification-credit-impot-pompiers-volontaires-volontaires-participants-activites-recherche-sauvetag","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/publications\/LEG-2122-033-S--volunteer-firefighters-search-rescue-volunteers-tax-credit-enhancement--bonification-credit-impot-pompiers-volontaires-volontaires-participants-activites-recherche-sauvetag"},"fr":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/publications\/LEG-2122-033-S--volunteer-firefighters-search-rescue-volunteers-tax-credit-enhancement--bonification-credit-impot-pompiers-volontaires-volontaires-participants-activites-recherche-sauvetag","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/publications\/LEG-2122-033-S--volunteer-firefighters-search-rescue-volunteers-tax-credit-enhancement--bonification-credit-impot-pompiers-volontaires-volontaires-participants-activites-recherche-sauvetag"}},"artifacts":{"main":{"en":{"public":"https:\/\/distribution-a617274656661637473.pbo-dpb.ca\/ef3fe88a2f1582ad004579025aa4bab698a6ce28438769f2ca0287d997241356"},"fr":{"public":"https:\/\/distribution-a617274656661637473.pbo-dpb.ca\/16d90841f3410362ef7047d57cf951173abd61fba5fa0d6ae22495e95112618b"}}},"coverpages":{"distribution":{"fr":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/77ba0959a4b4627109e4656a210b928b0021d376038146f685c793b446e4a391","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/d64f6bb7fa9fa59c62d72ffea20f20b3687ffdf815f952f5e584e50d526ee213","h150_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/bf9ee04ab619c0ca86e80dc3764269de9eeb458effb8905934f127e44017b467","h150_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/4d077369e53ac5ffab388c2575bef3c32dfa6090961875eb12bf8c9f074a68a3","h300_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/52caf7322944879a906834fbf3297e3ea956ab09c4af50943be5eccba0a4035a","h300_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/6ab2fd95881c98ed68a3250a78f2eee5f3126de4017c53bf0b25837781e54621","h600_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/32bd7360ce7eb691ae43eadefde5e7cc93906c6752194d5c49ec3fa610014627","h600_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/ef2292d4c0a39cfb949498a5b874892bbf3c789bfc2221f787b7c466e0afee23"},"en":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/96505972624ee83fe421481b084f7b6e9ef0beed0ce690627083821debca38cf","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/5004312f122b2487df39df1b74caa9f9c408aed1199d77338dd0cf8cfc483182","h150_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/a031f9874d7669140f00ac7a226175ffcb4428ab517fae11fece7ca69b619705","h150_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/c11718dd025a8cfd023842ff76c415b5fc83a12e7687aa2499e7829adb3c094d","h300_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/f4abd6f0027b230d3d33f0c0911c9557ed2b06634491aa42a7f6d0dad766306d","h300_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/38f64efc5d1c564a88e913406702fd820ddaa813b95ae454cf2620066a66f3a7","h600_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/e791e3dbf84e9233acfe99c7e7382811c0375d98c479fe7f1f196c9b1f77b251","h600_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/e41810dfa76d660dd30baba3c38af8851cdbb369dbf991c91740c9c61bb056b1"}}},"metadata":{"abstract_en":"The proposed measure increases the tax credit for volunteer firefighters and search and rescue volunteers to $10,000 from $3,000 for individuals that have completed 200 hours of volunteer service in a calendar year. The measure applies to the 2022 and subsequent taxation years.\n\nThe PBO estimates that the proposed measure will generate a 5-year cost of $171 million.","abstract_fr":"La mesure propos\u00e9e fait passer le montant du cr\u00e9dit d\u2019imp\u00f4t pour les pompiers volontaires et les volontaires participant \u00e0 des activit\u00e9s de recherche et de sauvetage de 3 000 $ \u00e0 10 000 $ pour les personnes ayant effectu\u00e9 200 heures de service volontaire au cours d\u2019une ann\u00e9e civile. La mesure s\u2019applique aux ann\u00e9es d\u2019imposition 2022 et suivantes.\n\nLe DPB \u00e9value \u00e0 171 millions de dollars sur cinq ans le co\u00fbt de la mesure propos\u00e9e.","highlights":[]},"authors":[{"slug":"regine-cleophat","created_at":"2021-09-27T07:44:27-04:00","updated_at":"2022-03-31T10:28:43-04:00","is_pbo":false,"phone":"613-296-0116","firstname":"R\u00e9gine","lastname":"Cl\u00e9ophat","title_en":"Analyst","title_fr":"Analyste","bio_en":"R\u00e9gine is an Economic Analyst with the Parliamentary Budget Office. R\u00e9gine holds an MSc. in Applied Economics and a B.B.A in Finance from HEC Montr\u00e9al.\n\nPrior to joining the PBO, R\u00e9gine has held various teaching assistant positions at the undergraduate and graduate levels at HEC Montr\u00e9al. She has also worked at the CNESST - Labour Board Division as an inspector.","bio_fr":"R\u00e9gine occupe un poste d\u2019analyste \u00e9conomique au Bureau du directeur parlementaire du budget. Elle est titulaire d\u2019une ma\u00eetrise en \u00e9conomie appliqu\u00e9e et d\u2019un baccalaur\u00e9at en finances de HEC Montr\u00e9al.\n\nAvant de se joindre \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9quipe, R\u00e9gine a occup\u00e9 divers postes d\u2019assistante d\u2019enseignement au premier et deuxi\u00e8me cycle \u00e0 HEC Montr\u00e9al. Elle a \u00e9galement travaill\u00e9 comme inspectrice \u00e0 la CNESST - Division de la commission des relations de travail.","optout_show_photography_online":null,"optout_tag_on_social_media":null,"pronouns":["She | Elle"],"sortable_name":"Cl\u00e9ophat, R\u00e9gine","pictures":{"small":null,"medium":null,"large":null,"medium_square":null,"small_square":null},"is_archived":false,"user":{"id":76,"name":"Cl\u00e9ophat, R\u00e9gine","email":"Regine.Cleophat@parl.gc.ca","phone":null,"title":null,"created_at":"2021-09-27T11:43:17.000000Z","updated_at":"2023-03-03T19:41:31.000000Z","role":"staff"}},{"slug":"mahabir-mark","created_at":"2020-05-20T08:49:22-04:00","updated_at":"2021-09-18T11:49:54-04:00","is_pbo":false,"phone":"613-301-6708","firstname":"Mahabir","lastname":"Mark","title_en":"Director of Policy (Costing) \/ General Counsel","title_fr":"Directeur des politiques \/ Avocat g\u00e9n\u00e9ral","bio_en":"Mark Mahabir is General Counsel for the Office of Parliamentary Budget Officer and Director of Policy for the Costing and Budgetary Analysis team. Prior to joining the OPBO, Mark worked as an Analyst in the Library of Parliament within the Economic and Trade Policy Section where he then provided assistance to the House of Commons Standing Committee on Finance, in addition to other parliamentary committees that benefited from his work, as well as other parliamentarians that benefited from his competencies and effort.\n\nPrior to joining the Library of Parliament, Mark worked as a Legal Counsel to an important medical device manufacturer.\n\nMark has an Honours B.Sc. in Biology from the University of Waterloo, a M.Sc. in Medical Biophysics from the University of Toronto, a LL.B. with a specialization in taxation from Osgoode Hall Law School and a LL.M. in Law and Technology from the University of Ottawa. Mark is a member of the Law Society of Upper Canada.","bio_fr":"Mark Mahabir est l\u0027avocat g\u00e9n\u00e9ral et directeur des politiques au sein du DPB. Avant d\u2019arriver au Bureau du DPB, il a exerc\u00e9 les fonctions d\u2019analyste \u00e0 la Biblioth\u00e8que du Parlement, au sein de la Section de la politique \u00e9conomique et commerciale, o\u00f9 il aidait le Comit\u00e9 permanent des finances de la Chambre des communes. Avant de grossir les rangs de la Biblioth\u00e8que du Parlement, Mark avait \u00e9t\u00e9 conseiller juridique aupr\u00e8s d\u2019un fabricant d\u2019instruments m\u00e9dicaux.\n\nMark est titulaire d\u2019un baccalaur\u00e9at \u00e8s sciences avec sp\u00e9cialisation en biologie de l\u2019Universit\u00e9 de Waterloo, d\u2019une ma\u00eetrise \u00e8s sciences en biophysique m\u00e9dicale de l\u2019Universit\u00e9 de Toronto, d\u2019un baccalaur\u00e9at en droit avec sp\u00e9cialisation en fiscalit\u00e9 de l\u2019Osgoode Hall Law School et d\u2019une ma\u00eetrise en droit et en technologie de l\u2019Universit\u00e9 d\u2019Ottawa. Il est membre du Barreau du Haut-Canada.","optout_show_photography_online":true,"optout_tag_on_social_media":null,"pronouns":null,"sortable_name":"Mahabir, Mark","pictures":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/4be6e60923d43983975f2c740cf035d69975a8e9","medium":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/a27b55185601ae845f75278354ab93c2ecf29b2c","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/eb19d0daf029231ca5ac93fff89c5adf5e3e47cd","medium_square":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/3d8415c0c529603ecbf91adb177dd21097615858","small_square":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/aeb61f4afcddf76ebd7102fca281f5b7c4500610"},"is_archived":false,"user":{"id":20,"name":"Mahabir, 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bill legislates 10 paid sick days for employees in federally regulated workplaces who do not have access to at least 10 paid sick days, including the federally regulated private sector (FRPS) and employees of federal Crown corporations.\nThe PBO estimates that this amendment will generate a total revenue of $229 million over four years (from 2021-22 to 2024-25).","abstract_fr":"Le projet de loi l\u00e9gif\u00e8re l\u2019octroi de 10 jours de cong\u00e9 de maladie pay\u00e9 aux employ\u00e9s travaillant dans des lieux de travail de comp\u00e9tence f\u00e9d\u00e9rale qui n\u2019ont pas acc\u00e8s \u00e0 au moins 10 jours de cong\u00e9 de maladie pay\u00e9, ce qui comprend les employ\u00e9s du secteur priv\u00e9 sous r\u00e9glementation f\u00e9d\u00e9rale (SPRF) et ceux des soci\u00e9t\u00e9s d\u2019\u00c9tat f\u00e9d\u00e9rales.\nLe DPB estime que cette modification g\u00e9n\u00e9rera au total des recettes de 229 millions de dollars sur quatre ans (de 2021-2022 \u00e0 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l\u2019Universit\u00e9 St. Francis Xavier.\n\nAvant de se joindre au BDPB, Jamie a travaill\u00e9 comme assistante \u00e0 l\u2019enseignement \u00e0 l\u2019Universit\u00e9 Queen\u2019s et comme assistante \u00e0 la recherche \u00e0 l\u2019Universit\u00e9 St. Francis Xavier.","optout_show_photography_online":null,"optout_tag_on_social_media":null,"pronouns":null,"sortable_name":"Forsyth, Jamie","pictures":{"small":null,"medium":null,"large":null,"medium_square":null,"small_square":null},"is_archived":true,"user":{"id":14,"name":"Forsyth, Jamie","email":"jamie.forsyth@parl.gc.ca","phone":null,"title":null,"created_at":"2020-03-24T17:52:09.000000Z","updated_at":"2022-06-27T13:27:52.000000Z","role":"archived"}},{"slug":"jason-jacques","created_at":"2020-05-20T08:43:44-04:00","updated_at":"2021-09-18T11:49:54-04:00","is_pbo":false,"phone":"613-853-1596","firstname":"Jason","lastname":"Jacques","title_en":"Director General, Costing \u0026 Budgetary Analysis \/ Chief Financial Officer","title_fr":"Directeur g\u00e9n\u00e9ral, Analyse budg\u00e9taire et des co\u00fbts \/ Dirigeant principal des finances","bio_en":"Jason Jacques is the CFO and Director General of Costing and Budgetary Analysis with the Office of Parliamentary Budget Officer.\n\nPrior to joining the PBO, he worked with the Privy Council Office, Finance Canada, Treasury Board Secretariat and Bank of Canada.\n\nJason holds an MA in economics from Queen\u0027s University, is a Chartered Professional Accountant (CMA), and a CFA Charter holder.","bio_fr":"Jason Jacques est le Chef des finances et directeur g\u00e9n\u00e9ral de l\u0027\u00e9quipe d\u0027estimation des co\u00fbts et d\u0027analyse budg\u00e9taire. Avant de se joindre au DPB, il a travaill\u00e9 au sein de divers organismes f\u00e9d\u00e9raux, dont le Bureau du Conseil priv\u00e9, le minist\u00e8re des Finances, le Secr\u00e9tariat du Conseil du Tr\u00e9sor et la Banque du Canada.\n\nFort d\u2019une ma\u00eetrise en \u00e9conomie de l\u2019Universit\u00e9 Queen\u2019s, Jason est un CPA (CMA) ainsi qu\u2019analyste financier agr\u00e9\u00e9 d\u00e9tenteur de la charte CFA.","optout_show_photography_online":true,"optout_tag_on_social_media":null,"pronouns":null,"sortable_name":"Jacques, 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to Bill C-8, the Underused Housing Tax Act would implement a 1 percent tax on the value of dwellings owned by non-resident, non-Canadians that are considered to be vacant or underused.\n\nSeveral exemptions apply. Notably, properties that are the primary place of residence for the owner, owners\u2019 common-law partner or owners\u2019 children. In addition, vacation\/recreational properties are also excluded.\n\nThe new measure will take effect on January 1, 2022.","abstract_fr":"Aux termes du projet de loi C-8, la Loi sur la taxe sur les logements sous-utilis\u00e9s ferait appliquer une taxe de 1 % sur la valeur des habitations appartenant \u00e0 des non-Canadiens non r\u00e9sidents et \u00e9tant consid\u00e9r\u00e9es comme vacantes ou sous-utilis\u00e9es.\n\nPlusieurs exemptions s\u2019appliquent. Notamment l\u2019immeuble constituant le lieu de r\u00e9sidence habituelle du propri\u00e9taire, de son conjoint de fait ou de ses enfants. Les immeubles r\u00e9cr\u00e9atifs ou de vacances sont aussi exclus.\n\nLes nouvelles mesures entreront en vigueur le 1er janvier 2022.","highlights":[]},"authors":[{"slug":"louis-perrault","created_at":"2020-05-20T09:02:36-04:00","updated_at":"2022-04-01T07:47:50-04:00","is_pbo":false,"phone":"613-292-7426","firstname":"Louis","lastname":"Perrault","title_en":"Advisor-Analyst","title_fr":"Conseiller-analyste","bio_en":"Louis Perrault is an Advisor-Analyst at the Office of Parliamentary Budget Officer (OPBO). Prior to joining the PBO, he was an Assistant Professor of Economics at the Andrew Young School of Policy Studies at Georgia State University. Before that Louis worked as an economist for the Competition Bureau. He holds a PhD in economics from Queen\u2019s University at Kingston as well as B.Sc. and M.Sc. in economics from the University of Montreal.","bio_fr":"Louis Perrault est conseiller-analyste au Bureau du directeur parlementaire du budget (BDPB). Avant de se joindre \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9quipe du DPB, il a \u00e9t\u00e9 professeur adjoint d\u2019\u00e9conomie \u00e0 l\u2019\u00c9cole d\u2019\u00e9tudes de politiques Andrew Young de l\u2019Universit\u00e9 Georgia State. Auparavant, il a aussi travaill\u00e9 comme \u00e9conomiste au Bureau de la concurrence. Louis d\u00e9tient un doctorat en \u00e9conomie de l\u2019Universit\u00e9 Queen\u2019s de Kingston ainsi qu\u2019un baccalaur\u00e9at et une ma\u00eetrise en \u00e9conomie de l\u2019Universit\u00e9 de Montr\u00e9al.","optout_show_photography_online":null,"optout_tag_on_social_media":null,"pronouns":null,"sortable_name":"Perrault, Louis","pictures":{"small":null,"medium":null,"large":null,"medium_square":null,"small_square":null},"is_archived":false,"user":{"id":28,"name":"Perrault, Louis","email":"louis.perrault@parl.gc.ca","phone":null,"title":null,"created_at":"2020-03-24T17:52:09.000000Z","updated_at":"2020-03-24T17:52:09.000000Z","role":"staff"}},{"slug":"jason-jacques","created_at":"2020-05-20T08:43:44-04:00","updated_at":"2021-09-18T11:49:54-04:00","is_pbo":false,"phone":"613-853-1596","firstname":"Jason","lastname":"Jacques","title_en":"Director General, Costing \u0026 Budgetary Analysis \/ Chief Financial Officer","title_fr":"Directeur g\u00e9n\u00e9ral, Analyse budg\u00e9taire et des co\u00fbts \/ Dirigeant principal des finances","bio_en":"Jason Jacques is the CFO and Director General of Costing and Budgetary Analysis with the Office of Parliamentary Budget Officer.\n\nPrior to joining the PBO, he worked with the Privy Council Office, Finance Canada, Treasury Board Secretariat and Bank of Canada.\n\nJason holds an MA in economics from Queen\u0027s University, is a Chartered Professional Accountant (CMA), and a CFA Charter holder.","bio_fr":"Jason Jacques est le Chef des finances et directeur g\u00e9n\u00e9ral de l\u0027\u00e9quipe d\u0027estimation des co\u00fbts et d\u0027analyse budg\u00e9taire. Avant de se joindre au DPB, il a travaill\u00e9 au sein de divers organismes f\u00e9d\u00e9raux, dont le Bureau du Conseil priv\u00e9, le minist\u00e8re des Finances, le Secr\u00e9tariat du Conseil du Tr\u00e9sor et la Banque du Canada.\n\nFort d\u2019une ma\u00eetrise en \u00e9conomie de l\u2019Universit\u00e9 Queen\u2019s, Jason est un CPA (CMA) ainsi qu\u2019analyste financier agr\u00e9\u00e9 d\u00e9tenteur de la charte CFA.","optout_show_photography_online":true,"optout_tag_on_social_media":null,"pronouns":null,"sortable_name":"Jacques, 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ON\u0022\n}","fr":"@techreport{DPB-LEG2122027S,\n author={Jacques, Jason and Perrault, Louis},\n title={Loi sur la taxe sur les logements sous-utilis\\\u0027{e}s},\n institution={Bureau du directeur parlementaire du budget},\n year=2022,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}"}},{"id":"LEG-2122-030-S","is_published":"2022-02-01T14:00:05.000000Z","release_date":"2022-02-01T14:00:00.000000Z","updated_at":"2022-02-01T14:00:05.000000Z","type":"LEG","internal_id":"LEG-2122-030-S","title_en":"Small Business Air Quality Improvement Tax Credit","title_fr":"Cr\u00e9dit d\u2019imp\u00f4t pour petites entreprises pour l\u2019am\u00e9lioration de la qualit\u00e9 de l\u2019air","slug":"LEG-2122-030-S--small-business-air-quality-improvement-tax-credit--credit-impot-petites-entreprises-amelioration-qualite-air","permalinks":{"en":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/publications\/LEG-2122-030-S--small-business-air-quality-improvement-tax-credit--credit-impot-petites-entreprises-amelioration-qualite-air","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/publications\/LEG-2122-030-S--small-business-air-quality-improvement-tax-credit--credit-impot-petites-entreprises-amelioration-qualite-air"},"fr":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/publications\/LEG-2122-030-S--small-business-air-quality-improvement-tax-credit--credit-impot-petites-entreprises-amelioration-qualite-air","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/publications\/LEG-2122-030-S--small-business-air-quality-improvement-tax-credit--credit-impot-petites-entreprises-amelioration-qualite-air"}},"artifacts":{"main":{"en":{"public":"https:\/\/distribution-a617274656661637473.pbo-dpb.ca\/d7c6dba189044071e8ddd7cbed6ec4a86e7644590c16a127c766917fc8098fc3"},"fr":{"public":"https:\/\/distribution-a617274656661637473.pbo-dpb.ca\/6914a7c4fc814290622b35b346dba5edc3a0b082b6ff01a2e3235ed51225e011"}}},"coverpages":{"distribution":{"fr":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/a36750b3c60584460332f5ad06d88277ec9942610dcb032b2eb9eeb7db65ad7c","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/a069bd86103d368e91ec6db597e61c29ac169de71d108576cce94ab78ea1bc00","h150_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/72c7f76a95bdba1a605ca5f1b8aeb87bfd5ecd82e16d6082e3210b43d40ce38f","h150_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/0266da40955a468ccb21388755c902aaf5f07b5725f1c2023379ef82fcb5e46d","h300_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/681aa62077daaee3e9c3eb1706e9110a6f4f2dd822490a51fd6a3f3929f6979b","h300_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/478ee152db6a0a1dad535050ff5eeb1393e9c15224509ba8416a5d032c9d0950","h600_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/ccdaafd65aab2d5bba9881774438747d6d7c27aa0eedf32b0b53dc1934e78271","h600_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/27d7b5f2d5c899b160335d52861b6f373782d2b3ec047a458edf2fc9636f34eb"},"en":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/790543f5ab2796469c1a4163f9502c4954ba3a307881e63cd91b166229cee009","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/bae0359d2b65c0730f3352e2cb17ddf4987516565fd814e821f29d51ffca33bc","h150_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/974803f60e5fc10fec3dd14e1e9f1b69a34d96c1342ff56420f639665858818d","h150_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/fa4f6f5b0378f0e0b30866a52211fba3db433ff82a8b96d7a427f889bf06350d","h300_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/b59d3f0959e90f3304008d7d5e96130ee08050b6f4f7e018aaf68f9a59826c70","h300_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/fbd119d5df4597faf97085aa41d3dc8a863dc3b8d79871e261c1ff4db4116b54","h600_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/f8c425036f2923816da6ebd9dc4df914d654060c5be51a907543e3e24cbc6bb6","h600_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/4141103951085ad55db47c9f873f3b6870d4687ad633aaeb226e65428dc33e5c"}}},"metadata":{"abstract_en":"Pursuant 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Entities can claim up to $10,000 in eligible expenses for each location, up to a maximum of 5 locations. \n\nThe temporary tax credit would be available for qualifying expenditures made between September 1, 2021 and December 31, 2022.","abstract_fr":"Le cr\u00e9dit d\u2019imp\u00f4t pour petites entreprises pour l\u2019am\u00e9lioration de la qualit\u00e9 de l\u2019air que pr\u00e9voit le projet de loi C-8 serait un cr\u00e9dit d\u2019imp\u00f4t remboursable de 25 % pour l\u2019installation ou la modernisation de syst\u00e8mes de ventilation et de filtration de l\u2019air. \n\nLes demandeurs admissibles sont les entreprises individuelles et les soci\u00e9t\u00e9s priv\u00e9es sous contr\u00f4le canadien (SPCC) ayant un capital imposable inf\u00e9rieur \u00e0 15 millions de dollars (ou les soci\u00e9t\u00e9s de personnes dont l\u2019un des associ\u00e9s est un demandeur admissible). Les d\u00e9penses admissibles des entit\u00e9s seraient limit\u00e9es \u00e0 un maximum de 10 000 $ par emplacement et \u00e0 un maximum de cinq emplacements. \n\nCe cr\u00e9dit d\u2019imp\u00f4t provisoire vise les d\u00e9penses admissibles engag\u00e9es entre le 1er septembre 2021 et le 31 d\u00e9cembre 2022.","highlights":[]},"authors":[{"slug":"jason-jacques","created_at":"2020-05-20T08:43:44-04:00","updated_at":"2021-09-18T11:49:54-04:00","is_pbo":false,"phone":"613-853-1596","firstname":"Jason","lastname":"Jacques","title_en":"Director General, Costing \u0026 Budgetary Analysis \/ Chief Financial Officer","title_fr":"Directeur g\u00e9n\u00e9ral, Analyse budg\u00e9taire et des co\u00fbts \/ Dirigeant principal des finances","bio_en":"Jason Jacques is the CFO and Director General of Costing and Budgetary Analysis with the Office of Parliamentary Budget Officer.\n\nPrior to joining the PBO, he worked with the Privy Council Office, Finance Canada, Treasury Board Secretariat and Bank of Canada.\n\nJason holds an MA in economics from Queen\u0027s University, is a Chartered Professional Accountant (CMA), and a CFA Charter holder.","bio_fr":"Jason Jacques est le Chef des finances et directeur g\u00e9n\u00e9ral de l\u0027\u00e9quipe d\u0027estimation des co\u00fbts et d\u0027analyse budg\u00e9taire. 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to Bill C-8, the Eligible Educator School Supply Tax Credit rate will be increased from 15% to 25%. This rate will still apply to eligible teaching supplies expenses of up to $1,000 and the credit will remain refundable. The definition of eligible teaching supplies will be modified to include technological devices and the requirement that the supplies must be used in school will be waived.\n\nThis measure would apply to the 2021 and subsequent taxation years.","abstract_fr":"En vertu du projet de loi C-8, le cr\u00e9dit d\u2019imp\u00f4t pour fournitures scolaires d\u2019\u00e9ducateur admissible passera de 15 % \u00e0 25 %. Ce taux s\u2019appliquera toujours aux d\u00e9penses admissibles de fournitures d\u2019enseignement jusqu\u2019\u00e0 concurrence de 1 000 $ et le cr\u00e9dit restera remboursable. La d\u00e9finition des fournitures d\u2019enseignement admissibles sera modifi\u00e9e pour inclure les appareils technologiques, et l\u2019exigence selon laquelle les fournitures doivent \u00eatre utilis\u00e9es \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9cole sera \u00e9limin\u00e9e.\n\nCette mesure s\u2019appliquerait aux ann\u00e9es d\u2019imposition 2021 et suivantes.","highlights":[]},"authors":[{"slug":"govindadeva-bernier","created_at":"2020-05-19T14:37:56-04:00","updated_at":"2022-08-02T07:12:03-04:00","is_pbo":false,"phone":"613-769-4988","firstname":"Govindadeva","lastname":"Bernier","title_en":"Advisor-Analyst","title_fr":"Conseiller-analyste","bio_en":"Govindadeva Bernier is an Advisor-Analyst at the OPBO. Prior to joining the OPBO, he worked as an economist for Emploi-Qu\u00e9bec at the Lanaudi\u00e8re Regional Office, as a Project Manager for Invest Quebec in the Tax Measures Division and as a Tax Policy Officer at the Department of Finance in the Evaluation and Research Group within the Tax Policy Branch.\n\nGovindadeva holds an MSc in economics and a BSc in economics and finance, both from the University of Quebec in Montreal.","bio_fr":"Govindadeva Bernier est conseiller-analyste financier. Avant de se joindre au Bureau du DPB, il a travaill\u00e9 comme \u00e9conomiste chez Emploi-Qu\u00e9bec \u00e0 la Direction r\u00e9gionale de Lanaudi\u00e8re, comme directeur de projets chez Investissement Qu\u00e9bec au sein de la Direction des mesures fiscales et comme agent de la politique de l\u2019imp\u00f4t au Minist\u00e8re des Finances du Canada au sein de la Direction de la politique de l\u2019imp\u00f4t dans le Groupe d\u2019\u00e9valuation et de recherche.\n\nGovindadeva est titulaire d\u2019une ma\u00eetrise en science \u00e9conomique et d\u2019un baccalaur\u00e9at en science \u00e9conomique avec concentration en finance, tous deux de l\u2019\u00c9cole des Sciences de la Gestion de l\u2019Universit\u00e9 du Qu\u00e9bec \u00e0 Montr\u00e9al.","optout_show_photography_online":null,"optout_tag_on_social_media":null,"pronouns":null,"sortable_name":"Bernier, Govindadeva","pictures":{"small":null,"medium":null,"large":null,"medium_square":null,"small_square":null},"is_archived":false,"user":{"id":11,"name":"Bernier, Govindadeva","email":"govindadeva.bernier@parl.gc.ca","phone":null,"title":null,"created_at":"2020-03-24T17:52:09.000000Z","updated_at":"2022-08-08T13:05:09.000000Z","role":"staff"}},{"slug":"jason-jacques","created_at":"2020-05-20T08:43:44-04:00","updated_at":"2021-09-18T11:49:54-04:00","is_pbo":false,"phone":"613-853-1596","firstname":"Jason","lastname":"Jacques","title_en":"Director General, Costing \u0026 Budgetary Analysis \/ Chief Financial Officer","title_fr":"Directeur g\u00e9n\u00e9ral, Analyse budg\u00e9taire et des co\u00fbts \/ Dirigeant principal des finances","bio_en":"Jason Jacques is the CFO and Director General of Costing and Budgetary Analysis with the Office of Parliamentary Budget Officer.\n\nPrior to joining the PBO, he worked with the Privy Council Office, Finance Canada, Treasury Board Secretariat and Bank of Canada.\n\nJason holds an MA in economics from Queen\u0027s University, is a Chartered Professional Accountant (CMA), and a CFA Charter holder.","bio_fr":"Jason Jacques est le Chef des finances et directeur g\u00e9n\u00e9ral de l\u0027\u00e9quipe d\u0027estimation des co\u00fbts et d\u0027analyse budg\u00e9taire. Avant de se joindre au DPB, il a travaill\u00e9 au sein de divers organismes f\u00e9d\u00e9raux, dont le Bureau du Conseil priv\u00e9, le minist\u00e8re des Finances, le Secr\u00e9tariat du Conseil du Tr\u00e9sor et la Banque du Canada.\n\nFort d\u2019une ma\u00eetrise en \u00e9conomie de l\u2019Universit\u00e9 Queen\u2019s, Jason est un CPA (CMA) ainsi qu\u2019analyste financier agr\u00e9\u00e9 d\u00e9tenteur de la charte CFA.","optout_show_photography_online":true,"optout_tag_on_social_media":null,"pronouns":null,"sortable_name":"Jacques, 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C-215 proposes to increase the maximum number of weeks for employment insurance sickness benefits due to a prescribed illness, injury, or quarantine to 52 weeks from 15 weeks. \nThe extension is assumed to come into effect in summer 2022.\n\nThe PBO estimates the net cost of the proposal to be $1,092 million in 2022-2023 which grows to $1,932 million in 2026-2027.","abstract_fr":"Le projet de loi C-215 propose de faire passer de 15 \u00e0 52 le nombre maximal de semaines pendant lesquelles des prestations peuvent \u00eatre vers\u00e9es dans le cas d\u2019une maladie, d\u2019une blessure ou d\u2019une mise en quarantaine pr\u00e9vue par r\u00e8glement. Le DPB a pr\u00e9sum\u00e9 que cette mesure entrerait en vigueur \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9t\u00e9 2022.\n\nLe DPB estime que cette proposition aura un co\u00fbt net de 1 092 millions de dollars en 2022-2023, et que ce montant passera \u00e0 1 932 millions de dollars en 2026 2027.","highlights":[]},"authors":[{"slug":"eskandar-elmarzougui","created_at":"2020-05-20T08:28:40-04:00","updated_at":"2021-09-18T11:49:54-04:00","is_pbo":false,"phone":"613-797-5698","firstname":"Eskandar","lastname":"Elmarzougui","title_en":"Senior Analyst","title_fr":"Analyste principal","bio_en":"Eskandar Elmarzougui is an Economic Analyst with the Parliamentary Budget Office.\n\nEskandar has worked as an economist at the Quebec Ministry of Labour and the Quebec Ministry of Finance. Prior to joining the public service, Eskandar has worked as an assistant professor of economics and teaching assistant at Sousse and Laval Universities. He also worked as a professional of research in many academic research centers.\n\nEskandar holds a Ph.D. in economics from Laval University and a M.Sc. and a B.Sc. in economic, finance and Banking from Tunis Elmanar University.","bio_fr":"Eskandar Elmarzougui est analyste \u00e9conomique au Bureau du directeur parlementaire du budget.\n\nIl a travaill\u00e9 comme \u00e9conomiste au minist\u00e8re du Travail et au minist\u00e8re des Finances du Qu\u00e9bec. Avant d\u2019int\u00e9grer la fonction publique, Eskandar a travaill\u00e9 comme professeur adjoint d\u2019\u00e9conomie et assistant \u00e0 l\u2019enseignement aux universit\u00e9s de Sousse et Laval. Il a aussi travaill\u00e9 comme professionnel de recherche \u00e0 plusieurs centres de recherche universitaires.\n\nEskandar est titulaire d\u2019un doctorat en \u00e9conomie de l\u2019Universit\u00e9 Laval, d\u2019une ma\u00eetrise \u00e8s sciences et d\u2019un baccalaur\u00e9at \u00e8s sciences avec concentration en \u00e9conomie, finance et banque de l\u2019Universit\u00e9 de Tunis El Manar.","optout_show_photography_online":null,"optout_tag_on_social_media":null,"pronouns":null,"sortable_name":"Elmarzougui, Eskandar","pictures":{"small":null,"medium":null,"large":null,"medium_square":null,"small_square":null},"is_archived":false,"user":{"id":13,"name":"Elmarzougui, Eskandar","email":"eskandar.elmarzougui@parl.gc.ca","phone":null,"title":null,"created_at":"2020-03-24T17:52:09.000000Z","updated_at":"2022-02-17T21:40:52.000000Z","role":"staff"}},{"slug":"xiaoyi-yan","created_at":"2020-05-20T09:48:30-04:00","updated_at":"2021-09-18T11:49:54-04:00","is_pbo":false,"phone":"613-992-8026","firstname":"Xiaoyi","lastname":"Yan","title_en":"Director, Budgetary Analysis","title_fr":"Directrice, Analyse des budgets","bio_en":"Xiaoyi Yan is Director of Budgetary Analysis. She leads the PBO\u2019s analytical work on government budgets and Electoral Platform Costing.\n\nPrior to joining the PBO, she worked in various policy departments and agencies including the last 6 years at Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada as Director of Policy Research. She also worked at Health Canada, Employment and Social Development Canada, Canada Revenue Agency and Statistics Canada in various capacities responsible for research and analysis. She served as a member and National Correspondent for Canada at the OECD\u2019s Expert Group on Migration from 2015 to 2018 and taught Economics for many years in universities in Canada and China.\n\nXiaoyi holds a PhD in Economics from Carleton University, Ottawa, Canada.","bio_fr":"Xiaoyi Yan est directrice de l\u2019analyse budg\u00e9taire. Avant son arriv\u00e9e au Bureau du Directeur parlementaire du budget, elle a travaill\u00e9 dans divers minist\u00e8res et organismes charg\u00e9s de l\u2019\u00e9laboration des politiques, dont les six derni\u00e8res ann\u00e9es au sein d\u2019Immigration, R\u00e9fugi\u00e9s et Citoyennet\u00e9 Canada \u00e0 titre de directrice de la recherche sur les politiques. Elle a \u00e9galement occup\u00e9 divers postes comme responsable de la recherche et de l\u2019analyse \u00e0 Sant\u00e9 Canada, \u00e0 Emploi et D\u00e9veloppement social Canada, \u00e0 l\u2019Agence du revenu du Canada et \u00e0 Statistique Canada.\n\nXiaoyi Yan est titulaire d\u2019un doctorat en \u00e9conomie de l\u2019Universit\u00e9 Carleton, \u00e0 Ottawa, au Canada.","optout_show_photography_online":true,"optout_tag_on_social_media":null,"pronouns":null,"sortable_name":"Yan, Xiaoyi","pictures":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/673634e7a6f61449b2860b836f001d0f4ba0dbcb","medium":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/940bdca261485f24d61d27825d50438bf630cf6e","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/1f2ac7e7cbcf03bb1a9cf6383a3bfcedc7c89f38","medium_square":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/24953bc2e4e2a42c48b6c84281daa54ba4109a44","small_square":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/8e77d83c13741d8c29dc329e4d3f574b093e73a3"},"is_archived":false,"user":{"id":41,"name":"Yan, Xiaoyi","email":"xiaoyi.yan@parl.gc.ca","phone":null,"title":null,"created_at":"2020-03-24T17:52:09.000000Z","updated_at":"2020-03-24T17:52:09.000000Z","role":"staff"}}],"bills":[{"id":259,"created_at":"2021-12-16T06:00:08-05:00","updated_at":"2022-05-04T15:57:45-04:00","legisid":"44_1_C-215","parliament":44,"session":1,"prefix":"C","number":215,"title_en":"An Act to amend the Employment Insurance Act (illness, injury or quarantine)","title_fr":"Loi modifiant la Loi sur l\u2019assurance-emploi (maladie, blessure ou mise en quarantaine)","bill_num":"C-215","permalinks":{"en":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/bills--projets-de-loi\/44-1\/C-215","legisinfo":"https:\/\/www.parl.ca\/legisinfo\/en\/bill\/44-1\/c-215"},"fr":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/bills--projets-de-loi\/44-1\/C-215","legisinfo":"https:\/\/www.parl.ca\/LegisInfo\/fr\/projet-de-loi\/44-1\/c-215"}},"pivot":{"publication_id":676,"bill_id":259}}],"pboml_document":null,"bibtex":{"en":"@techreport{PBO-LEG2122035S,\n author={Elmarzougui, Eskandar},\n title={Increasing the maximum number of weeks of employment insurance sickness benefits to 52 weeks from 15 weeks},\n institution={The Office of the Parliamentary Budget Officer},\n year=2022,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}","fr":"@techreport{DPB-LEG2122035S,\n author={Elmarzougui, Eskandar},\n title={Faire passer de 15 \\`{a} 52 le nombre maximal de semaines d\u2019admissibilit\\\u0027{e} aux prestations de maladie de l\u2019assurance emploi},\n institution={Bureau du directeur parlementaire du budget},\n year=2022,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}"}}]},{"id":260,"created_at":"2021-12-16T06:00:08-05:00","updated_at":"2021-12-16T06:00:08-05:00","legisid":"44_1_C-216","parliament":44,"session":1,"prefix":"C","number":216,"title_en":"An Act to amend the Controlled Drugs and Substances Act and to enact the Expungement of Certain Drug-related Convictions Act and the National Strategy on Substance Use Act","title_fr":"Loi modifiant la Loi r\u00e9glementant certaines drogues et autres substances et \u00e9dictant la Loi sur la radiation de certaines condamnations li\u00e9es \u00e0 la drogue et la Loi sur la strat\u00e9gie nationale sur l\u2019usage de substances","bill_num":"C-216","permalinks":{"en":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/bills--projets-de-loi\/44-1\/C-216","legisinfo":"https:\/\/www.parl.ca\/legisinfo\/en\/bill\/44-1\/c-216"},"fr":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/bills--projets-de-loi\/44-1\/C-216","legisinfo":"https:\/\/www.parl.ca\/LegisInfo\/fr\/projet-de-loi\/44-1\/c-216"}},"publications":[]},{"id":261,"created_at":"2021-12-16T14:00:08-05:00","updated_at":"2021-12-16T14:00:08-05:00","legisid":"44_1_C-9","parliament":44,"session":1,"prefix":"C","number":9,"title_en":"An Act to amend the Judges Act","title_fr":"Loi modifiant la loi sur les 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douce","bill_num":"C-217","permalinks":{"en":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/bills--projets-de-loi\/44-1\/C-217","legisinfo":"https:\/\/www.parl.ca\/legisinfo\/en\/bill\/44-1\/c-217"},"fr":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/bills--projets-de-loi\/44-1\/C-217","legisinfo":"https:\/\/www.parl.ca\/LegisInfo\/fr\/projet-de-loi\/44-1\/c-217"}},"publications":[]},{"id":263,"created_at":"2021-12-16T14:00:08-05:00","updated_at":"2022-05-20T08:57:04-04:00","legisid":"44_1_C-218","parliament":44,"session":1,"prefix":"C","number":218,"title_en":"An Act to amend the Excise Tax Act (psychotherapy services)","title_fr":"Loi modifiant la Loi sur la taxe d\u2019accise (services de 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PBO estimates that the implementation of Bill C-218 will reduce GST revenues by approximately $3 million in 2022-23 for a total of $76 million over the next 5 years. This cost estimate represents the reduction in GST revenues if all goods and services provided under North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) code 621330 (Offices of mental health practitioners (except physicians)) were to become GST exempt. The PBO assumes this Bill will be effective January 1, 2023.","abstract_fr":"Le DPB estime que la mise en \u0153uvre du projet de loi C-218 fera baisser les recettes provenant de la TPS d\u2019environ 3 millions de dollars en 2022-2023, et de 76 millions de dollars en tout au cours des cinq prochaines ann\u00e9es. Ces estimations de co\u00fbt correspondent \u00e0 la diminution des recettes issues de la TPS qu\u2019entra\u00eenerait l\u2019exemption de cette taxe pour tous les biens et services figurant dans le Syst\u00e8me de classification des industries de l\u2019Am\u00e9rique du Nord (SCIAN) sous le code 621330 (Cabinets de praticiens en sant\u00e9 mentale (sauf les m\u00e9decins)). Le DPB pr\u00e9sume que le projet de loi entrera en vigueur le 1er janvier 2023.","highlights":[]},"authors":[{"slug":"jamie-forsyth","created_at":"2020-05-20T08:30:30-04:00","updated_at":"2021-09-18T11:49:54-04:00","is_pbo":false,"phone":"613-295-2908","firstname":"Jamie","lastname":"Forsyth","title_en":"Analyst","title_fr":"Analyste","bio_en":"Jamie Forsyth is an Economic Analyst with the Parliamentary Budget Office.\n\nJamie holds an MA in Economics from Queen\u2019s University and an Honours BA in Economics with Subsidiary in Mathematics from St. Francis Xavier University.\n\nPrior to joining the PBO, Jamie worked as a Teaching Assistant at Queen\u2019s University and as a Research Assistant at St. Francis Xavier University.","bio_fr":"Jamie Forsyth est analyste \u00e9conomique au Bureau du directeur parlementaire du budget.\n\nJamie est titulaire d\u2019une ma\u00eetrise en \u00e9conomie de l\u2019Universit\u00e9 Queen\u2019s et d\u2019un baccalaur\u00e9at sp\u00e9cialis\u00e9 en \u00e9conomie avec mineure en math\u00e9matiques de l\u2019Universit\u00e9 St. Francis Xavier.\n\nAvant de se joindre au BDPB, Jamie a travaill\u00e9 comme assistante \u00e0 l\u2019enseignement \u00e0 l\u2019Universit\u00e9 Queen\u2019s et comme assistante \u00e0 la recherche \u00e0 l\u2019Universit\u00e9 St. Francis Xavier.","optout_show_photography_online":null,"optout_tag_on_social_media":null,"pronouns":null,"sortable_name":"Forsyth, Jamie","pictures":{"small":null,"medium":null,"large":null,"medium_square":null,"small_square":null},"is_archived":true,"user":{"id":14,"name":"Forsyth, Jamie","email":"jamie.forsyth@parl.gc.ca","phone":null,"title":null,"created_at":"2020-03-24T17:52:09.000000Z","updated_at":"2022-06-27T13:27:52.000000Z","role":"archived"}},{"slug":"xiaoyi-yan","created_at":"2020-05-20T09:48:30-04:00","updated_at":"2021-09-18T11:49:54-04:00","is_pbo":false,"phone":"613-992-8026","firstname":"Xiaoyi","lastname":"Yan","title_en":"Director, Budgetary Analysis","title_fr":"Directrice, Analyse des budgets","bio_en":"Xiaoyi Yan is Director of Budgetary Analysis. She leads the PBO\u2019s analytical work on government budgets and Electoral Platform Costing.\n\nPrior to joining the PBO, she worked in various policy departments and agencies including the last 6 years at Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada as Director of Policy Research. She also worked at Health Canada, Employment and Social Development Canada, Canada Revenue Agency and Statistics Canada in various capacities responsible for research and analysis. She served as a member and National Correspondent for Canada at the OECD\u2019s Expert Group on Migration from 2015 to 2018 and taught Economics for many years in universities in Canada and China.\n\nXiaoyi holds a PhD in Economics from Carleton University, Ottawa, Canada.","bio_fr":"Xiaoyi Yan est directrice de l\u2019analyse budg\u00e9taire. Avant son arriv\u00e9e au Bureau du Directeur parlementaire du budget, elle a travaill\u00e9 dans divers minist\u00e8res et organismes charg\u00e9s de l\u2019\u00e9laboration des politiques, dont les six derni\u00e8res ann\u00e9es au sein d\u2019Immigration, R\u00e9fugi\u00e9s et Citoyennet\u00e9 Canada \u00e0 titre de directrice de la recherche sur les politiques. Elle a \u00e9galement occup\u00e9 divers postes comme responsable de la recherche et de l\u2019analyse \u00e0 Sant\u00e9 Canada, \u00e0 Emploi et D\u00e9veloppement social Canada, \u00e0 l\u2019Agence du revenu du Canada et \u00e0 Statistique Canada.\n\nXiaoyi Yan est titulaire d\u2019un doctorat en \u00e9conomie de l\u2019Universit\u00e9 Carleton, \u00e0 Ottawa, au Canada.","optout_show_photography_online":true,"optout_tag_on_social_media":null,"pronouns":null,"sortable_name":"Yan, 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enactment amends certain Acts to allow the survivor of an eligible person to receive pension benefits after the death of the person even if the person and the survivor married or began cohabiting in a conjugal relationship after the person attained the age of 60 years or retired. The PBO estimates the cost of the Veterans portion of this Bill with an effective date of January 1, 2023.\n\nThe PBO estimates the Veterans portion of Bill C-221 will cost $15 million in 2022-23 for a total of $276 million over the next 5 years.","abstract_fr":"Le texte modifie certaines lois pour que les survivants des personnes admissibles puissent recevoir des prestations de pension apr\u00e8s le d\u00e9c\u00e8s des personnes en question m\u00eame si celles-ci se sont mari\u00e9es ou ont commenc\u00e9 \u00e0 cohabiter, dans le cadre d\u2019une relation conjugale, avec le survivant apr\u00e8s avoir eu 60 ans ou apr\u00e8s leur retraite. Pour estimer le co\u00fbt de la partie du projet de loi C-221 qui concerne les v\u00e9t\u00e9rans, le DPB a utilis\u00e9 le 1er janvier 2023 comme date d\u2019entr\u00e9e en vigueur du projet de loi.\n\nLe DPB estime que la partie du projet de loi C-221 qui porte sur les v\u00e9t\u00e9rans co\u00fbtera 15 millions de dollars en 2022-2023 et 276 millions de dollars en tout au cours des cinq prochaines ann\u00e9es.","highlights":[]},"authors":[{"slug":"jamie-forsyth","created_at":"2020-05-20T08:30:30-04:00","updated_at":"2021-09-18T11:49:54-04:00","is_pbo":false,"phone":"613-295-2908","firstname":"Jamie","lastname":"Forsyth","title_en":"Analyst","title_fr":"Analyste","bio_en":"Jamie Forsyth is an Economic Analyst with the Parliamentary Budget Office.\n\nJamie holds an MA in Economics from Queen\u2019s University and an Honours BA in Economics with Subsidiary in Mathematics from St. Francis Xavier University.\n\nPrior to joining the PBO, Jamie worked as a Teaching Assistant at Queen\u2019s University and as a Research Assistant at St. Francis Xavier University.","bio_fr":"Jamie Forsyth est analyste \u00e9conomique au Bureau du directeur parlementaire du budget.\n\nJamie est titulaire d\u2019une ma\u00eetrise en \u00e9conomie de l\u2019Universit\u00e9 Queen\u2019s et d\u2019un baccalaur\u00e9at sp\u00e9cialis\u00e9 en \u00e9conomie avec mineure en math\u00e9matiques de l\u2019Universit\u00e9 St. Francis Xavier.\n\nAvant de se joindre au BDPB, Jamie a travaill\u00e9 comme assistante \u00e0 l\u2019enseignement \u00e0 l\u2019Universit\u00e9 Queen\u2019s et comme assistante \u00e0 la recherche \u00e0 l\u2019Universit\u00e9 St. Francis Xavier.","optout_show_photography_online":null,"optout_tag_on_social_media":null,"pronouns":null,"sortable_name":"Forsyth, Jamie","pictures":{"small":null,"medium":null,"large":null,"medium_square":null,"small_square":null},"is_archived":true,"user":{"id":14,"name":"Forsyth, Jamie","email":"jamie.forsyth@parl.gc.ca","phone":null,"title":null,"created_at":"2020-03-24T17:52:09.000000Z","updated_at":"2022-06-27T13:27:52.000000Z","role":"archived"}},{"slug":"xiaoyi-yan","created_at":"2020-05-20T09:48:30-04:00","updated_at":"2021-09-18T11:49:54-04:00","is_pbo":false,"phone":"613-992-8026","firstname":"Xiaoyi","lastname":"Yan","title_en":"Director, Budgetary Analysis","title_fr":"Directrice, Analyse des budgets","bio_en":"Xiaoyi Yan is Director of Budgetary Analysis. She leads the PBO\u2019s analytical work on government budgets and Electoral Platform Costing.\n\nPrior to joining the PBO, she worked in various policy departments and agencies including the last 6 years at Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada as Director of Policy Research. She also worked at Health Canada, Employment and Social Development Canada, Canada Revenue Agency and Statistics Canada in various capacities responsible for research and analysis. She served as a member and National Correspondent for Canada at the OECD\u2019s Expert Group on Migration from 2015 to 2018 and taught Economics for many years in universities in Canada and China.\n\nXiaoyi holds a PhD in Economics from Carleton University, Ottawa, Canada.","bio_fr":"Xiaoyi Yan est directrice de l\u2019analyse budg\u00e9taire. Avant son arriv\u00e9e au Bureau du Directeur parlementaire du budget, elle a travaill\u00e9 dans divers minist\u00e8res et organismes charg\u00e9s de l\u2019\u00e9laboration des politiques, dont les six derni\u00e8res ann\u00e9es au sein d\u2019Immigration, R\u00e9fugi\u00e9s et Citoyennet\u00e9 Canada \u00e0 titre de directrice de la recherche sur les politiques. Elle a \u00e9galement occup\u00e9 divers postes comme responsable de la recherche et de l\u2019analyse \u00e0 Sant\u00e9 Canada, \u00e0 Emploi et D\u00e9veloppement social Canada, \u00e0 l\u2019Agence du revenu du Canada et \u00e0 Statistique Canada.\n\nXiaoyi Yan est titulaire d\u2019un doctorat en \u00e9conomie de l\u2019Universit\u00e9 Carleton, \u00e0 Ottawa, au Canada.","optout_show_photography_online":true,"optout_tag_on_social_media":null,"pronouns":null,"sortable_name":"Yan, 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modifiant certaines lois ayant trait aux prestations de pension du survivant, qui porte sur les v\\\u0027{e}t\\\u0027{e}rans},\n institution={Bureau du directeur parlementaire du budget},\n year=2022,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}"}},{"id":"LEG-2223-011-M","is_published":"2022-08-30T12:57:03.000000Z","release_date":"2022-08-30T13:00:00.000000Z","updated_at":"2022-08-30T12:57:03.000000Z","type":"LEG","internal_id":"LEG-2223-011-M","title_en":"Estimate for the entirety of Bill C-221: An act to amend certain Acts in relation to survivor pension benefits","title_fr":"\u00c9valuation des d\u00e9penses li\u00e9es \u00e0 l\u2019int\u00e9gralit\u00e9 du projet de loi C-221, Loi modifiant certaines lois ayant trait aux prestations de pension du survivant","slug":"LEG-2223-011-M--estimate-entirety-bill-c-221-an-act-amend-certain-acts-in-relation-survivor-pension-benefits--evaluation-depenses-liees-integralite-projet-loi-c-221-loi-modifiant-certaines-lois-ayant-trait-pres","permalinks":{"en":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/publications\/LEG-2223-011-M--estimate-entirety-bill-c-221-an-act-amend-certain-acts-in-relation-survivor-pension-benefits--evaluation-depenses-liees-integralite-projet-loi-c-221-loi-modifiant-certaines-lois-ayant-trait-pres","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/publications\/LEG-2223-011-M--estimate-entirety-bill-c-221-an-act-amend-certain-acts-in-relation-survivor-pension-benefits--evaluation-depenses-liees-integralite-projet-loi-c-221-loi-modifiant-certaines-lois-ayant-trait-pres"},"fr":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/publications\/LEG-2223-011-M--estimate-entirety-bill-c-221-an-act-amend-certain-acts-in-relation-survivor-pension-benefits--evaluation-depenses-liees-integralite-projet-loi-c-221-loi-modifiant-certaines-lois-ayant-trait-pres","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/publications\/LEG-2223-011-M--estimate-entirety-bill-c-221-an-act-amend-certain-acts-in-relation-survivor-pension-benefits--evaluation-depenses-liees-integralite-projet-loi-c-221-loi-modifiant-certaines-lois-ayant-trait-pres"}},"artifacts":{"main":{"en":{"public":"https:\/\/distribution-a617274656661637473.pbo-dpb.ca\/62a97a9c98d137cb25fad0d2ab04fddcd2a119015d3ea7ee3665842fa93a6d30"},"fr":{"public":"https:\/\/distribution-a617274656661637473.pbo-dpb.ca\/b3136c8f23ff5acfab07ace84c726e1cd87ea68983c191a485c2de48523969e1"}}},"coverpages":{"distribution":{"fr":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/dcbe4400a6c97d7b46caa0f7e9fb82c505c8e958b0ba2287565d227ab136d33a","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/3bc7bee1e5207c32d975d41fb55ab65cf5c56749dbded2f42c7bfb6295349075","h150_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/b976b198b2a6a68d1bc7f4c564fae4a41a04ad174b7d60fad15f96b2f97baca6","h150_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/af485e2d1b99efcecca0c627f0adbc0b08c7aa3ce9bab59cf869f9a6bb97c118","h300_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/607daa719954ddef175040ee2599306ef2f56f1e58d0be64bbb444d2682a9209","h300_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/e380659de4b14dddcc459015a3b5a638c3fb2034d101979f03b87934fb0cec54","h600_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/66da514c51828a4c1e1e08ef36bb74f9cfc174e27467b8c8e87afb757f3de9ee","h600_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/baa9942370a59adb57630cbf3e93d6ca21930cc58ccdda6a4df446c6437a4d11"},"en":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/38076a658561e76153e48cc77e0c14bc690b2b81e4cc258fb6f8abedfdde59b0","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/b2f51f8a0ee7469e7b92cc92d5f429b47df1a0e9bd21c33cd7c0b84a6f452e88","h150_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/1d9f9766020e0f8d28f92850b575c3d41ad6741be3e8a5c6820f803ed054ce50","h150_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/f9bea4aa9246cb12caed17152dacf4ece7c664dc42589db4bd720d5d0171b189","h300_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/c0faa548cbaadc590518d85626d13a04a771907deac4520c5225791efede0abb","h300_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/c7aeffb6ae0cdc74d404d65ee803851d75a8197baa99903ca05fbcb151907de9","h600_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/b15b17de8d2824daf7cef9f1ac6a9b5fcd0c946c62340e847400034e5e05ebaf","h600_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/8970cf9f94b1473a1ac869254405216e9c279c22887497d226effe4bf09f1075"}}},"metadata":{"abstract_en":"This analysis provides the estimated gross expenditure for the entirety of Bill C-221, including the aspects pertaining to veterans. Currently, in certain situations, the spouse of a deceased pensioner is not eligible for a survivor pension. This occurs if the pensioner and the spouse married or began cohabiting in a conjugal relationship after the pensioner retired (in the case of the federal Public Service, Federally Appointed Judges, members of the House of Commons and Senators) or retired and was at least 60 years old (in the case of veterans and the RCMP). Under Bill C-221, all of these spouses would become eligible for survivor pensions. \n\nThe PBO estimates the expenditure from the Bill with an effective date of January 1, 2023. The PBO estimates Bill C-221 will result in a gross expenditure from pension plans of $68 million in 2022-23 for a total expenditure of $1.3 billion over the next 5 years.","abstract_fr":"La pr\u00e9sente analyse \u00e9value les d\u00e9penses brutes pour l\u2019int\u00e9gralit\u00e9 du projet de loi C-221, y compris pour les aspects touchant les anciens combattants. Actuellement, dans certaines situations, le conjoint d\u2019un retrait\u00e9 d\u00e9c\u00e9d\u00e9 n\u2019est pas admissible \u00e0 la prestation de pension du survivant. Ce sera le cas si le retrait\u00e9 et son conjoint se sont mari\u00e9s ou ont commenc\u00e9 \u00e0 cohabiter dans le cadre d\u2019une relation conjugale apr\u00e8s la retraite du retrait\u00e9 (dans le cas de la fonction publique, des juges de nomination f\u00e9d\u00e9rale, des d\u00e9put\u00e9s et des s\u00e9nateurs) ou s\u2019il a pris sa retraite et qu\u2019il avait au moins 60 ans (dans le cas des anciens combattants et des membres de la GRC). Selon le projet de loi C-221, tous ces conjoints deviendraient admissibles \u00e0 la prestation de pension du survivant. \n\nPour estimer les d\u00e9penses, le DPB a utilis\u00e9 le 1er janvier 2023 comme date d\u2019entr\u00e9e en vigueur du projet de loi. Le DPB estime que le projet de loi C-221 entra\u00eenera pour les r\u00e9gimes de pension des d\u00e9penses brutes de 68 millions de dollars en 2022-2023, pour des d\u00e9penses totales de 1,3 milliard de dollars au cours des cinq prochaines ann\u00e9es.","highlights":[]},"authors":[{"slug":"katarina-michalyshyn","created_at":"2020-05-20T08:53:41-04:00","updated_at":"2021-09-18T11:49:54-04:00","is_pbo":false,"phone":"613-218-5339","firstname":"Katarina","lastname":"Michalyshyn","title_en":"Analyst","title_fr":"Analyste","bio_en":"Katarina Michalyshyn is an Economist with the Office of the Office of Parliamentary Budget Officerr.\n\nBefore joining the OPBO, she worked at the Office of the Chief Economist at Global Affairs Canada. She was previously a Teaching Assistant at the University of Ottawa and a Page at the House of Commons and at the Legislative Assembly of Alberta.\n\nKatarina holds an MA in Economics and an Honours BSocSc in Economics and Minor in Life Sciences from the University of Ottawa.","bio_fr":"Katarina Michalyshyn est \u00e9conomiste au Bureau du directeur parlementaire du budget.\n\nAvant de devenir membre de l\u2019\u00e9quipe du Bureau du directeur parlementaire du budget, elle travaillait au Bureau de l\u2019\u00e9conomiste en chef \u00e0 Affaires mondiales Canada. Auparavant, elle a \u00e9t\u00e9 assistante d\u2019enseignement \u00e0 l\u2019Universit\u00e9 d\u2019Ottawa ainsi que page \u00e0 la Chambre des communes et \u00e0 l\u2019Assembl\u00e9e l\u00e9gislative de l\u2019Alberta.\n\nKatarina est titulaire d\u2019une ma\u00eetrise en \u00e9conomie et d\u2019un baccalaur\u00e9at en sciences sociales avec sp\u00e9cialisation en \u00e9conomie et mineure en sciences de la vie de l\u2019Universit\u00e9 d\u2019Ottawa.","optout_show_photography_online":null,"optout_tag_on_social_media":null,"pronouns":null,"sortable_name":"Michalyshyn, Katarina","pictures":{"small":null,"medium":null,"large":null,"medium_square":null,"small_square":null},"is_archived":false,"user":{"id":23,"name":"Michalyshyn, Katarina","email":"katarina.michalyshyn@parl.gc.ca","phone":null,"title":null,"created_at":"2020-03-24T17:52:09.000000Z","updated_at":"2020-03-24T17:52:09.000000Z","role":"staff"}},{"slug":"jamie-forsyth","created_at":"2020-05-20T08:30:30-04:00","updated_at":"2021-09-18T11:49:54-04:00","is_pbo":false,"phone":"613-295-2908","firstname":"Jamie","lastname":"Forsyth","title_en":"Analyst","title_fr":"Analyste","bio_en":"Jamie Forsyth is an Economic Analyst with the Parliamentary Budget Office.\n\nJamie holds an MA in Economics from Queen\u2019s University and an Honours BA in Economics with Subsidiary in Mathematics from St. Francis Xavier University.\n\nPrior to joining the PBO, Jamie worked as a Teaching Assistant at Queen\u2019s University and as a Research Assistant at St. Francis Xavier University.","bio_fr":"Jamie Forsyth est analyste \u00e9conomique au Bureau du directeur parlementaire du budget.\n\nJamie est titulaire d\u2019une ma\u00eetrise en \u00e9conomie de l\u2019Universit\u00e9 Queen\u2019s et d\u2019un baccalaur\u00e9at sp\u00e9cialis\u00e9 en \u00e9conomie avec mineure en math\u00e9matiques de l\u2019Universit\u00e9 St. Francis Xavier.\n\nAvant de se joindre au BDPB, Jamie a travaill\u00e9 comme assistante \u00e0 l\u2019enseignement \u00e0 l\u2019Universit\u00e9 Queen\u2019s et comme assistante \u00e0 la recherche \u00e0 l\u2019Universit\u00e9 St. Francis Xavier.","optout_show_photography_online":null,"optout_tag_on_social_media":null,"pronouns":null,"sortable_name":"Forsyth, Jamie","pictures":{"small":null,"medium":null,"large":null,"medium_square":null,"small_square":null},"is_archived":true,"user":{"id":14,"name":"Forsyth, Jamie","email":"jamie.forsyth@parl.gc.ca","phone":null,"title":null,"created_at":"2020-03-24T17:52:09.000000Z","updated_at":"2022-06-27T13:27:52.000000Z","role":"archived"}},{"slug":"xiaoyi-yan","created_at":"2020-05-20T09:48:30-04:00","updated_at":"2021-09-18T11:49:54-04:00","is_pbo":false,"phone":"613-992-8026","firstname":"Xiaoyi","lastname":"Yan","title_en":"Director, Budgetary Analysis","title_fr":"Directrice, Analyse des budgets","bio_en":"Xiaoyi Yan is Director of Budgetary Analysis. She leads the PBO\u2019s analytical work on government budgets and Electoral Platform Costing.\n\nPrior to joining the PBO, she worked in various policy departments and agencies including the last 6 years at Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada as Director of Policy Research. She also worked at Health Canada, Employment and Social Development Canada, Canada Revenue Agency and Statistics Canada in various capacities responsible for research and analysis. She served as a member and National Correspondent for Canada at the OECD\u2019s Expert Group on Migration from 2015 to 2018 and taught Economics for many years in universities in Canada and China.\n\nXiaoyi holds a PhD in Economics from Carleton University, Ottawa, Canada.","bio_fr":"Xiaoyi Yan est directrice de l\u2019analyse budg\u00e9taire. Avant son arriv\u00e9e au Bureau du Directeur parlementaire du budget, elle a travaill\u00e9 dans divers minist\u00e8res et organismes charg\u00e9s de l\u2019\u00e9laboration des politiques, dont les six derni\u00e8res ann\u00e9es au sein d\u2019Immigration, R\u00e9fugi\u00e9s et Citoyennet\u00e9 Canada \u00e0 titre de directrice de la recherche sur les politiques. Elle a \u00e9galement occup\u00e9 divers postes comme responsable de la recherche et de l\u2019analyse \u00e0 Sant\u00e9 Canada, \u00e0 Emploi et D\u00e9veloppement social Canada, \u00e0 l\u2019Agence du revenu du Canada et \u00e0 Statistique Canada.\n\nXiaoyi Yan est titulaire d\u2019un doctorat en \u00e9conomie de l\u2019Universit\u00e9 Carleton, \u00e0 Ottawa, au Canada.","optout_show_photography_online":true,"optout_tag_on_social_media":null,"pronouns":null,"sortable_name":"Yan, Xiaoyi","pictures":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/673634e7a6f61449b2860b836f001d0f4ba0dbcb","medium":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/940bdca261485f24d61d27825d50438bf630cf6e","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/1f2ac7e7cbcf03bb1a9cf6383a3bfcedc7c89f38","medium_square":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/24953bc2e4e2a42c48b6c84281daa54ba4109a44","small_square":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/8e77d83c13741d8c29dc329e4d3f574b093e73a3"},"is_archived":false,"user":{"id":41,"name":"Yan, Xiaoyi","email":"xiaoyi.yan@parl.gc.ca","phone":null,"title":null,"created_at":"2020-03-24T17:52:09.000000Z","updated_at":"2020-03-24T17:52:09.000000Z","role":"staff"}}],"bills":[{"id":266,"created_at":"2021-12-16T14:00:09-05:00","updated_at":"2022-08-30T08:57:04-04:00","legisid":"44_1_C-221","parliament":44,"session":1,"prefix":"C","number":221,"title_en":"An Act to amend certain Acts in relation to survivor pension benefits","title_fr":"Loi modifiant certaines lois ayant trait aux prestations de pension du survivant","bill_num":"C-221","permalinks":{"en":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/bills--projets-de-loi\/44-1\/C-221","legisinfo":"https:\/\/www.parl.ca\/legisinfo\/en\/bill\/44-1\/c-221"},"fr":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/bills--projets-de-loi\/44-1\/C-221","legisinfo":"https:\/\/www.parl.ca\/LegisInfo\/fr\/projet-de-loi\/44-1\/c-221"}},"pivot":{"publication_id":703,"bill_id":266}}],"pboml_document":null,"bibtex":{"en":"@techreport{PBO-LEG2223011M,\n author={Forsyth, Jamie and Michalyshyn, Katarina},\n title={Estimate for the entirety of Bill C-221: An act to amend certain Acts in relation to survivor pension benefits},\n institution={The Office of the Parliamentary Budget Officer},\n year=2022,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}","fr":"@techreport{DPB-LEG2223011M,\n author={Forsyth, Jamie and Michalyshyn, Katarina},\n title={\\\u0027{E}valuation des d\\\u0027{e}penses li\\\u0027{e}es \\`{a} l\u2019int\\\u0027{e}gralit\\\u0027{e} du projet de loi C-221, Loi modifiant certaines lois ayant trait aux prestations de pension du survivant},\n institution={Bureau du directeur parlementaire du budget},\n year=2022,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}"}}]},{"id":267,"created_at":"2021-12-16T14:00:09-05:00","updated_at":"2021-12-16T14:00:09-05:00","legisid":"44_1_C-222","parliament":44,"session":1,"prefix":"C","number":222,"title_en":"An Act to amend the Income Tax Act (travel expenses deduction for tradespersons)","title_fr":"Loi modifiant la Loi de l\u2019imp\u00f4t sur le revenu (d\u00e9duction des frais de d\u00e9placement pour les gens de m\u00e9tier)","bill_num":"C-222","permalinks":{"en":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/bills--projets-de-loi\/44-1\/C-222","legisinfo":"https:\/\/www.parl.ca\/legisinfo\/en\/bill\/44-1\/c-222"},"fr":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/bills--projets-de-loi\/44-1\/C-222","legisinfo":"https:\/\/www.parl.ca\/LegisInfo\/fr\/projet-de-loi\/44-1\/c-222"}},"publications":[{"id":"LEG-2223-002-S","is_published":"2022-04-05T12:57:10.000000Z","release_date":"2022-04-05T13:00:00.000000Z","updated_at":"2022-04-05T12:57:10.000000Z","type":"LEG","internal_id":"LEG-2223-002-S","title_en":"Mobility tax deduction for tradespersons and indentured apprentices","title_fr":"D\u00e9duction fiscale pour les d\u00e9placements des gens de m\u00e9tier et des apprentis li\u00e9s par 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C-222 proposes to allow tradespersons and indentured apprentices to deduct, for income tax purposes, the costs associated with travelling when employed in a construction activity at a job site that is located at least 80 kilometers away from their ordinary place of residence. This act is to apply to the 2022 tax year and any subsequent taxation years.\n\nThe PBO estimates that it will cost $117 million in 2022-2023 to allow tradespersons and indentured apprentices to deduct costs from travelling when employed in a construction activity at a job site that is located at least 80 kilometers from their ordinary place of residence.","abstract_fr":"Le projet de loi C-222 propose de permettre aux gens de m\u00e9tier et aux apprentis li\u00e9s par contrat de d\u00e9duire de leur revenu, \u00e0 des fins fiscales, les d\u00e9penses qu\u2019ils effectuent pour se d\u00e9placer lorsqu\u2019ils occupent un emploi dans le domaine de la construction sur un chantier situ\u00e9 \u00e0 au moins 80 kilom\u00e8tres de leur lieu de r\u00e9sidence habituelle. La loi s\u2019appliquera aux ann\u00e9es d\u2019imposition 2022 et suivantes.\n\nLe DPB estime qu\u2019il en co\u00fbtera 117 millions de dollars en 2022-2023 pour permettre aux gens de m\u00e9tier et aux apprentis li\u00e9s par contrat de d\u00e9duire de leur revenu les d\u00e9penses qu\u2019ils effectuent pour se d\u00e9placer lorsqu\u2019ils occupent un emploi dans le domaine de la construction sur un chantier situ\u00e9 \u00e0 au moins 80 kilom\u00e8tres de leur lieu de r\u00e9sidence habituelle.","highlights":[]},"authors":[{"slug":"nora-nahornick","created_at":"2020-05-20T08:57:58-04:00","updated_at":"2022-03-10T15:04:36-05:00","is_pbo":false,"phone":"613-294-1763","firstname":"Nora","lastname":"Nahornick","title_en":"Senior Analyst","title_fr":"Analyste principale","bio_en":"Nora Nahornick is an Economist with the OPBO.\n\nNora holds a Master\u2019s degree in Economics from the University of Toronto and a BSc Specialization in Mathematics and Finance from the University of Alberta.\n\nPrior to joining the OPBO, Nora worked in public equities.","bio_fr":"Nora Nahornick est analyste \u00e9conomique au Bureau du directeur parlementaire du budget (BDPB). Nora d\u00e9tient une ma\u00eetrise en \u00e9conomie de l\u2019Universit\u00e9 de Toronto et un baccalaur\u00e9at sp\u00e9cialis\u00e9 en math\u00e9matiques et en finances de l\u2019Universit\u00e9 de l\u2019Alberta.\n\nAvant de se joindre au BDPB, Nora a travaill\u00e9 dans le domaine des soci\u00e9t\u00e9s ouvertes.","optout_show_photography_online":null,"optout_tag_on_social_media":null,"pronouns":["She\/Her\/Elle"],"sortable_name":"Nahornick, Nora","pictures":{"small":null,"medium":null,"large":null,"medium_square":null,"small_square":null},"is_archived":false,"user":{"id":25,"name":"Nahornick, Nora","email":"nora.nahornick@parl.gc.ca","phone":null,"title":null,"created_at":"2020-03-24T17:52:09.000000Z","updated_at":"2022-03-10T19:57:27.000000Z","role":"staff"}},{"slug":"mahabir-mark","created_at":"2020-05-20T08:49:22-04:00","updated_at":"2021-09-18T11:49:54-04:00","is_pbo":false,"phone":"613-301-6708","firstname":"Mahabir","lastname":"Mark","title_en":"Director of Policy (Costing) \/ General Counsel","title_fr":"Directeur des politiques \/ Avocat g\u00e9n\u00e9ral","bio_en":"Mark Mahabir is General Counsel for the Office of Parliamentary Budget Officer and Director of Policy for the Costing and Budgetary Analysis team. Prior to joining the OPBO, Mark worked as an Analyst in the Library of Parliament within the Economic and Trade Policy Section where he then provided assistance to the House of Commons Standing Committee on Finance, in addition to other parliamentary committees that benefited from his work, as well as other parliamentarians that benefited from his competencies and effort.\n\nPrior to joining the Library of Parliament, Mark worked as a Legal Counsel to an important medical device manufacturer.\n\nMark has an Honours B.Sc. in Biology from the University of Waterloo, a M.Sc. in Medical Biophysics from the University of Toronto, a LL.B. with a specialization in taxation from Osgoode Hall Law School and a LL.M. in Law and Technology from the University of Ottawa. Mark is a member of the Law Society of Upper Canada.","bio_fr":"Mark Mahabir est l\u0027avocat g\u00e9n\u00e9ral et directeur des politiques au sein du DPB. Avant d\u2019arriver au Bureau du DPB, il a exerc\u00e9 les fonctions d\u2019analyste \u00e0 la Biblioth\u00e8que du Parlement, au sein de la Section de la politique \u00e9conomique et commerciale, o\u00f9 il aidait le Comit\u00e9 permanent des finances de la Chambre des communes. Avant de grossir les rangs de la Biblioth\u00e8que du Parlement, Mark avait \u00e9t\u00e9 conseiller juridique aupr\u00e8s d\u2019un fabricant d\u2019instruments m\u00e9dicaux.\n\nMark est titulaire d\u2019un baccalaur\u00e9at \u00e8s sciences avec sp\u00e9cialisation en biologie de l\u2019Universit\u00e9 de Waterloo, d\u2019une ma\u00eetrise \u00e8s sciences en biophysique m\u00e9dicale de l\u2019Universit\u00e9 de Toronto, d\u2019un baccalaur\u00e9at en droit avec sp\u00e9cialisation en fiscalit\u00e9 de l\u2019Osgoode Hall Law School et d\u2019une ma\u00eetrise en droit et en technologie de l\u2019Universit\u00e9 d\u2019Ottawa. Il est membre du Barreau du Haut-Canada.","optout_show_photography_online":true,"optout_tag_on_social_media":null,"pronouns":null,"sortable_name":"Mahabir, Mark","pictures":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/4be6e60923d43983975f2c740cf035d69975a8e9","medium":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/a27b55185601ae845f75278354ab93c2ecf29b2c","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/eb19d0daf029231ca5ac93fff89c5adf5e3e47cd","medium_square":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/3d8415c0c529603ecbf91adb177dd21097615858","small_square":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/aeb61f4afcddf76ebd7102fca281f5b7c4500610"},"is_archived":false,"user":{"id":20,"name":"Mahabir, Mark","email":"mark.mahabir@parl.gc.ca","phone":null,"title":null,"created_at":"2020-03-24T17:52:09.000000Z","updated_at":"2021-11-25T16:39:10.000000Z","role":"staff"}}],"bills":[{"id":267,"created_at":"2021-12-16T14:00:09-05:00","updated_at":"2021-12-16T14:00:09-05:00","legisid":"44_1_C-222","parliament":44,"session":1,"prefix":"C","number":222,"title_en":"An Act to amend the Income Tax Act (travel expenses deduction for tradespersons)","title_fr":"Loi modifiant la Loi de l\u2019imp\u00f4t sur le revenu (d\u00e9duction des frais de d\u00e9placement pour les gens de 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\u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}"}}]},{"id":268,"created_at":"2021-12-16T14:00:09-05:00","updated_at":"2021-12-16T14:00:09-05:00","legisid":"44_1_C-223","parliament":44,"session":1,"prefix":"C","number":223,"title_en":"An Act to develop a national framework for a guaranteed livable basic income","title_fr":"Loi concernant l\u0027\u00e9laboration d\u0027un cadre national sur le revenu de base garanti suffisant","bill_num":"C-223","permalinks":{"en":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/bills--projets-de-loi\/44-1\/C-223","legisinfo":"https:\/\/www.parl.ca\/legisinfo\/en\/bill\/44-1\/c-223"},"fr":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/bills--projets-de-loi\/44-1\/C-223","legisinfo":"https:\/\/www.parl.ca\/LegisInfo\/fr\/projet-de-loi\/44-1\/c-223"}},"publications":[]},{"id":269,"created_at":"2021-12-17T06:00:12-05:00","updated_at":"2021-12-17T06:00:12-05:00","legisid":"44_1_S-233","parliament":44,"session":1,"prefix":"S","number":233,"title_en":"An Act to develop a national framework for 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C-241, an Act to amend the Income Tax Act (deduction of travel expenses for tradespersons), proposed an amendment to provide tax recognition for travel and temporary relocation expenses to eligible tradespersons and apprentices. Under this amendment, the distance between the job site and the person\u2019s ordinary place of residence is as least 120km rather than the 150km in the existing deduction. Additionally, the amendment does not have a limit on the amount of eligible travel and temporary relocation expenses that can be claimed. This measure will apply to the 2022 tax year and any subsequent taxation years and this report considers the incremental cost associated with the proposed measure when compared with the existing measure.","abstract_fr":"Le projet de loi C-241, Loi modifiant la Loi de l\u2019imp\u00f4t sur le revenu (d\u00e9duction des frais de d\u00e9placement pour les gens de m\u00e9tier), propose une reconnaissance fiscale des frais de d\u00e9placement et de r\u00e9installation temporaire engag\u00e9s par les gens de m\u00e9tier et les apprentis admissibles. Selon la modification propos\u00e9e, la distance entre le chantier et le lieu de r\u00e9sidence habituelle doit \u00eatre d\u2019au moins 120 km, alors qu\u2019elle est de 150 km selon la d\u00e9duction actuelle. De plus, la modification ne pr\u00e9voit aucune limite au montant des frais de d\u00e9placement et de r\u00e9installation temporaire pouvant \u00eatre d\u00e9clar\u00e9s. Cette mesure s\u2019appliquerait \u00e0 l\u2019ann\u00e9e d\u2019imposition 2022 et aux ann\u00e9es subs\u00e9quentes. Le pr\u00e9sent rapport d\u00e9crit le co\u00fbt suppl\u00e9mentaire que la mesure propos\u00e9e entra\u00eenerait par comparaison \u00e0 la d\u00e9duction actuelle.","highlights":[]},"authors":[{"slug":"nora-nahornick","created_at":"2020-05-20T08:57:58-04:00","updated_at":"2022-03-10T15:04:36-05:00","is_pbo":false,"phone":"613-294-1763","firstname":"Nora","lastname":"Nahornick","title_en":"Senior Analyst","title_fr":"Analyste principale","bio_en":"Nora Nahornick is an Economist with the OPBO.\n\nNora holds a Master\u2019s degree in Economics from the University of Toronto and a BSc Specialization in Mathematics and Finance from the University of Alberta.\n\nPrior to joining the OPBO, Nora worked in public equities.","bio_fr":"Nora Nahornick est analyste \u00e9conomique au Bureau du directeur parlementaire du budget (BDPB). Nora d\u00e9tient une ma\u00eetrise en \u00e9conomie de l\u2019Universit\u00e9 de Toronto et un baccalaur\u00e9at sp\u00e9cialis\u00e9 en math\u00e9matiques et en finances de l\u2019Universit\u00e9 de l\u2019Alberta.\n\nAvant de se joindre au BDPB, Nora a travaill\u00e9 dans le domaine des soci\u00e9t\u00e9s ouvertes.","optout_show_photography_online":null,"optout_tag_on_social_media":null,"pronouns":["She\/Her\/Elle"],"sortable_name":"Nahornick, Nora","pictures":{"small":null,"medium":null,"large":null,"medium_square":null,"small_square":null},"is_archived":false,"user":{"id":25,"name":"Nahornick, Nora","email":"nora.nahornick@parl.gc.ca","phone":null,"title":null,"created_at":"2020-03-24T17:52:09.000000Z","updated_at":"2022-03-10T19:57:27.000000Z","role":"staff"}},{"slug":"mahabir-mark","created_at":"2020-05-20T08:49:22-04:00","updated_at":"2021-09-18T11:49:54-04:00","is_pbo":false,"phone":"613-301-6708","firstname":"Mahabir","lastname":"Mark","title_en":"Director of Policy (Costing) \/ General Counsel","title_fr":"Directeur des politiques \/ Avocat g\u00e9n\u00e9ral","bio_en":"Mark Mahabir is General Counsel for the Office of Parliamentary Budget Officer and Director of Policy for the Costing and Budgetary Analysis team. Prior to joining the OPBO, Mark worked as an Analyst in the Library of Parliament within the Economic and Trade Policy Section where he then provided assistance to the House of Commons Standing Committee on Finance, in addition to other parliamentary committees that benefited from his work, as well as other parliamentarians that benefited from his competencies and effort.\n\nPrior to joining the Library of Parliament, Mark worked as a Legal Counsel to an important medical device manufacturer.\n\nMark has an Honours B.Sc. in Biology from the University of Waterloo, a M.Sc. in Medical Biophysics from the University of Toronto, a LL.B. with a specialization in taxation from Osgoode Hall Law School and a LL.M. in Law and Technology from the University of Ottawa. Mark is a member of the Law Society of Upper Canada.","bio_fr":"Mark Mahabir est l\u0027avocat g\u00e9n\u00e9ral et directeur des politiques au sein du DPB. Avant d\u2019arriver au Bureau du DPB, il a exerc\u00e9 les fonctions d\u2019analyste \u00e0 la Biblioth\u00e8que du Parlement, au sein de la Section de la politique \u00e9conomique et commerciale, o\u00f9 il aidait le Comit\u00e9 permanent des finances de la Chambre des communes. Avant de grossir les rangs de la Biblioth\u00e8que du Parlement, Mark avait \u00e9t\u00e9 conseiller juridique aupr\u00e8s d\u2019un fabricant d\u2019instruments m\u00e9dicaux.\n\nMark est titulaire d\u2019un baccalaur\u00e9at \u00e8s sciences avec sp\u00e9cialisation en biologie de l\u2019Universit\u00e9 de Waterloo, d\u2019une ma\u00eetrise \u00e8s sciences en biophysique m\u00e9dicale de l\u2019Universit\u00e9 de Toronto, d\u2019un baccalaur\u00e9at en droit avec sp\u00e9cialisation en fiscalit\u00e9 de l\u2019Osgoode Hall Law School et d\u2019une ma\u00eetrise en droit et en technologie de l\u2019Universit\u00e9 d\u2019Ottawa. Il est membre du Barreau du Haut-Canada.","optout_show_photography_online":true,"optout_tag_on_social_media":null,"pronouns":null,"sortable_name":"Mahabir, Mark","pictures":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/4be6e60923d43983975f2c740cf035d69975a8e9","medium":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/a27b55185601ae845f75278354ab93c2ecf29b2c","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/eb19d0daf029231ca5ac93fff89c5adf5e3e47cd","medium_square":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/3d8415c0c529603ecbf91adb177dd21097615858","small_square":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/aeb61f4afcddf76ebd7102fca281f5b7c4500610"},"is_archived":false,"user":{"id":20,"name":"Mahabir, Mark","email":"mark.mahabir@parl.gc.ca","phone":null,"title":null,"created_at":"2020-03-24T17:52:09.000000Z","updated_at":"2021-11-25T16:39:10.000000Z","role":"staff"}}],"bills":[{"id":291,"created_at":"2022-02-08T14:00:08-05:00","updated_at":"2023-02-07T14:08:29-05:00","legisid":"44_1_C-241","parliament":44,"session":1,"prefix":"C","number":241,"title_en":"An Act to amend the Income Tax Act (deduction of travel expenses for tradespersons)","title_fr":"Loi modifiant la Loi de l\u2019imp\u00f4t sur le revenu (d\u00e9duction des frais de d\u00e9placement pour les gens de m\u00e9tier)","bill_num":"C-241","permalinks":{"en":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/bills--projets-de-loi\/44-1\/C-241","legisinfo":"https:\/\/www.parl.ca\/legisinfo\/en\/bill\/44-1\/c-241"},"fr":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/bills--projets-de-loi\/44-1\/C-241","legisinfo":"https:\/\/www.parl.ca\/LegisInfo\/fr\/projet-de-loi\/44-1\/c-241"}},"pivot":{"publication_id":723,"bill_id":291}}],"pboml_document":{"yaml":"pboml:\n version: 1.0.0\ndocument:\n form: T-LEG-3.0.1\n id: LEG-2223-019-S\n release_date: 2022-12-01T09:00:00-05:00\n title:\n en: \u0027Deduction of Travel Expenses for Tradespersons\u0027\n fr: \u0027D\u00e9duction des frais de d\u00e9placement pour les gens de m\u00e9tier\u0027\n type:\n en: \u0027Legislative Costing Note\u0027\n fr: \u0022Note sur l\u0027\u00e9valuation du co\u00fbt d\u0027une mesure l\u00e9gislative\u0022\n copyright:\n en: \u0027\u00a9 Office of the Parliamentary Budget Officer, Ottawa, Canada, 2022\u0027\n fr: \u0027\u00a9 Bureau du directeur parlementaire du budget, Ottawa, Canada, 2022\u0027\nslices:\n -\n type: markdown\n display_label: false\n is_figure: false\n label:\n en: Description\n fr: Description\n content:\n en: \u0027Bill C-241, an Act to amend the Income Tax Act (deduction of travel expenses for tradespersons), proposed an amendment to provide tax recognition for travel and temporary relocation expenses to eligible tradespersons and apprentices that would be similar to the existing deduction in paragraph 8(1)(t) of that act. Under this amendment, the distance between the job site and the person\u2019s ordinary place of residence is as least 120km rather than the 150km in the existing deduction. Additionally, the amendment does not have a limit on the amount of eligible travel and temporary relocation expenses that can be claimed. This measure will apply to the 2022 tax year and any subsequent taxation years and this report considers the incremental cost associated with the proposed measure when compared with the existing measure\u0027\n fr: \u0027Le projet de loi C-241, Loi modifiant la Loi de l\u2019imp\u00f4t sur le revenu (d\u00e9duction des frais de d\u00e9placement pour les gens de m\u00e9tier), propose une reconnaissance fiscale des frais de d\u00e9placement et de r\u00e9installation temporaire engag\u00e9s par les gens de m\u00e9tier et les apprentis admissibles; cette mesure serait semblable \u00e0 la d\u00e9duction actuelle pr\u00e9vue par l\u2019alin\u00e9a 8(1)(t) de la Loi de l\u2019imp\u00f4t sur le revenu. Selon la modification propos\u00e9e, la distance entre le chantier et le lieu de r\u00e9sidence habituelle doit \u00eatre d\u2019au moins 120 km, alors qu\u2019elle est de 150 km selon la d\u00e9duction actuelle. De plus, la modification ne pr\u00e9voit aucune limite au montant des frais de d\u00e9placement et de r\u00e9installation temporaire pouvant \u00eatre d\u00e9clar\u00e9s. Cette mesure s\u2019appliquerait \u00e0 l\u2019ann\u00e9e d\u2019imposition 2022 et aux ann\u00e9es subs\u00e9quentes. Le pr\u00e9sent rapport d\u00e9crit le co\u00fbt suppl\u00e9mentaire que la mesure propos\u00e9e entra\u00eenerait par comparaison \u00e0 la d\u00e9duction actuelle.\u0027\n -\n type: table\n display_label: true\n is_figure: false\n label:\n en: \u00275-Year Cost\u0027\n fr: \u0027Co\u00fbt sur cinq ans\u0027\n content:\n -\n fiscalyear:\n en: 2021-22\n fr: 2021-2022\n totalcost: 0\n -\n fiscalyear:\n en: 2022-23\n fr: 2022-2023\n totalcost: 1\n -\n fiscalyear:\n en: 2023-24\n fr: 2023-2024\n totalcost: 3\n -\n fiscalyear:\n en: 2024-25\n fr: 2024-2025\n totalcost: 6\n -\n fiscalyear:\n en: 2025-26\n fr: 2025-2026\n totalcost: 9\n -\n fiscalyear:\n en: Total\n fr: Total\n totalcost: 19\n variables:\n fiscalyear:\n label:\n en: \u0027Fiscal Year\u0027\n fr: \u0027Exercice financier\u0027\n type: markdown\n readonly: true\n display_label: false\n is_descriptive: true\n totalcost:\n label:\n en: \u0027Total cost\u0027\n fr: \u0027Co\u00fbt total\u0027\n type: number\n readonly: false\n display_label: true\n -\n type: markdown\n readonly: false\n display_label: false\n is_figure: false\n label:\n en: Notes\n fr: Notes\n content:\n en: \u0022- Estimates are presented on an accruals basis as would appear in the budget and public accounts.\\n- A positive number implies a deterioration in the budgetary balance (lower revenues or higher spending). A negative number implies an improvement in the budgetary balance (higher revenues or lower spending).\u0022\n fr: \u0022- Les estimations sont pr\u00e9sent\u00e9es selon la m\u00e9thode de comptabilit\u00e9 d\u2019exercice, telles qu\u2019elles figureraient dans le budget et les comptes publics.\\n- Un nombre positif indique une d\u00e9t\u00e9rioration du solde budg\u00e9taire (en raison d\u2019une baisse des revenus ou d\u2019une augmentation des charges). Un nombre n\u00e9gatif indique une am\u00e9lioration du solde budg\u00e9taire (en raison d\u2019une hausse des revenus ou d\u2019une baisse des charges).\u0022\n -\n type: markdown\n readonly: false\n display_label: true\n is_figure: false\n label:\n en: \u0027Estimation and Projection Method\u0027\n fr: \u0022M\u00e9thode d\u0027\u00e9valuation et d\u0027\u00e9tablissement des projections\u0022\n content:\n en: \u0027PBO used employment data from Statistics Canada and projected forward the eligible subset of tradespersons and indentured apprentices by considering the historical growth of employment in the construction industry and the PBO\u2019s projections of the labour force. To estimate the cost for eligible workers that temporarily relocate, we used estimates from Canada\u2019s Building Trades Unions to determine the number of eligible workers and their average eligible expenses. The annual cost was indexed to inflation. No behavioural effects were assumed. \u0027\n fr: \u0027\u00c0 partir de donn\u00e9es d\u2019emploi de Statistique Canada, le DPB a \u00e9tabli la projection pour le sous-ensemble admissible de personnes de m\u00e9tier et d\u2019apprentis li\u00e9s par contrat en tenant compte de la croissance historique de l\u2019emploi dans l\u2019industrie de la construction et de ses propres projections relatives \u00e0 la main d\u2019\u0153uvre. Pour \u00e9tablir une estimation du co\u00fbt li\u00e9 \u00e0 la r\u00e9installation temporaire des travailleurs admissibles, nous avons utilis\u00e9 des estimations \u00e9tablies par les Syndicats des m\u00e9tiers de la construction du Canada, afin de d\u00e9terminer le nombre de travailleurs admissibles et la moyenne de leurs d\u00e9penses admissibles. Le co\u00fbt annuel a \u00e9t\u00e9 index\u00e9 sur l\u2019inflation. Aucune modification du comportement n\u2019a \u00e9t\u00e9 pr\u00e9vue.\u0027\n -\n type: markdown\n readonly: false\n display_label: false\n is_figure: false\n label:\n en: \u0027Sources of Uncertainty\u0027\n fr: \u0022Sources de l\u0027incertitude\u0022\n content:\n en: \u0027The main source of uncertainty relates to the assumptions used to determine the number of eligible workers and their average eligible expenses. A taxpayer does not qualify for the deduction if they received an allowance for these expenses from their employer or received an income tax deduction or tax credit under any other provision in the Act for the same expenses. Data on the percentage of construction workers that receive reimbursement was unavailable. Any consequential increases to income-tested benefits were not considered.\u0027\n fr: \u0027La principale source d\u2019incertitude a trait aux hypoth\u00e8ses utilis\u00e9es pour d\u00e9terminer le nombre de travailleurs admissibles et la moyenne de leurs d\u00e9penses admissibles. Les contribuables ne sont pas admissibles \u00e0 la d\u00e9duction s\u2019ils ont re\u00e7u de l\u2019employeur une allocation pour les d\u00e9penses en question ou s\u2019ils ont b\u00e9n\u00e9fici\u00e9 d\u2019une d\u00e9duction fiscale ou d\u2019un cr\u00e9dit d\u2019imp\u00f4t en vertu d\u2019une autre disposition de la Loi pour les m\u00eames d\u00e9penses. Les donn\u00e9es sur le pourcentage de travailleurs de la construction qui re\u00e7oivent un remboursement n\u2019\u00e9taient pas disponibles. Les augmentations des prestations fond\u00e9es sur le revenu que pourrait entra\u00eener cette mesure n\u2019ont pas \u00e9t\u00e9 prises en consid\u00e9ration.\u0027\n -\n type: kvlist\n id: authors\n readonly: true\n display_label: true\n is_figure: false\n label:\n en: \u0027Prepared by\u0027\n fr: \u0027Note pr\u00e9par\u00e9e par\u0027\n content:\n -\n key:\n content:\n en: \u0027[Nora Nahornick](https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/staff--equipe\/nora-nahornick)\u0027\n fr: \u0027[Nora Nahornick](https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/staff--equipe\/nora-nahornick)\u0027\n value:\n content:\n en:\n - \u0027Senior Analyst\u0027\n - \u0027[nora.nahornick@parl.gc.ca](mailto:nora.nahornick@parl.gc.ca)\u0027\n fr:\n - \u0027Analyste principale\u0027\n - \u0027[nora.nahornick@parl.gc.ca](mailto:nora.nahornick@parl.gc.ca)\u0027\n prototype:\n key:\n type: markdown\n label:\n en: Name\n fr: Nom\n value:\n type: markdown\n label:\n en: Contact\n fr: Contact\n -\n type: kvlist\n readonly: false\n display_label: true\n is_figure: false\n label:\n en: \u0027Data Sources\u0027\n fr: \u0027Sources des donn\u00e9es\u0027\n content:\n -\n key:\n content:\n fr: \u0027Nombre de travailleurs de la construction\u0027\n en: \u0027Number of construction workers\u0027\n value:\n content:\n fr: \u0027Statistique Canada\u0027\n en: \u0027Statistics Canada\u0027\n -\n key:\n content:\n fr: \u0027Pourcentage de travailleurs admissibles qui doivent se r\u00e9installer pour le travail et moyenne des d\u00e9penses admissibles\u0027\n en: \u0027Percentage of eligible workers who relocate for work and average eligible expenses\u0027\n value:\n content:\n fr: \u0027Syndicats des m\u00e9tiers de la construction du Canada\u0027\n en: \u0027Canada\u2019s Building Trades Union\u0027\n -\n key:\n content:\n fr: \u0027Inflation selon l\u2019IPC, WTI, WCS, main d\u2019\u0153uvre\u0027\n en: \u0027CPI inflation, WTI, WCS, Labour Force\u0027\n value:\n content:\n fr: \u0027DPB, PEF d\u2019octobre 2022\u0027\n en: \u0027PBO\u2019s October 2022 EFO\u0027\n -\n key:\n content:\n fr: \u0027Taux d\u2019imposition f\u00e9d\u00e9ral r\u00e9el\u0027\n en: \u0027Effective Federal Tax Rate\u0027\n value:\n content:\n fr: \u0027BD\/MSPS*\u0027\n en: \u0027SPSD\/M*\u0027\n prototype:\n key:\n type: markdown\n label:\n en: Variable\n fr: Variable\n value:\n type: markdown\n label:\n en: Source\n fr: Source\n -\n type: markdown\n display_label: false\n is_figure: false\n label:\n en: Footnote\n fr: \u0027Note de bas de page\u0027\n content:\n en: \u0022*This analysis is based on Statistics Canada\u2019s Social Policy Simulation Database and Model (SPSD\/M). The \\nassumptions and calculations underlying the SPSD\/M simulation results were prepared by the Office of the Parliamentary Budget Officer (PBO) and the responsibility for the use and interpretation of these data is entirely that of the PBO.\u0022\n fr: \u0027*La pr\u00e9sente analyse se fonde sur la Base de donn\u00e9es et le Mod\u00e8le de simulation de politiques sociales (BD\/MSPS) de Statistique Canada. Les hypoth\u00e8ses et les calculs utilis\u00e9s pour obtenir les r\u00e9sultats de la simulation \u00e9tablie au moyen de la BD\/MSPS ont \u00e9t\u00e9 pr\u00e9par\u00e9s par le Bureau du directeur parlementaire du budget (BDPB), et le BDPB assume l\u2019enti\u00e8re responsabilit\u00e9 de l\u2019utilisation et de l\u2019interpr\u00e9tation de ces donn\u00e9es.\u0027\n"},"bibtex":{"en":"@techreport{PBO-LEG2223019S,\n author={Nahornick, Nora},\n title={Deduction of Travel Expenses for Tradespersons},\n institution={The Office of the Parliamentary Budget Officer},\n year=2022,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}","fr":"@techreport{DPB-LEG2223019S,\n author={Nahornick, Nora},\n title={D\\\u0027{e}duction des frais de d\\\u0027{e}placement pour les gens de m\\\u0027{e}tier},\n institution={Bureau du directeur parlementaire du budget},\n year=2022,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}"}}]},{"id":292,"created_at":"2022-02-08T14:00:08-05:00","updated_at":"2022-02-08T14:00:08-05:00","legisid":"44_1_C-242","parliament":44,"session":1,"prefix":"C","number":242,"title_en":"An Act to amend the Immigration and Refugee Protection Act (temporary resident visas for parents and grandparents)","title_fr":"Loi modifiant la Loi sur l\u2019immigration et la protection des r\u00e9fugi\u00e9s (visas de r\u00e9sident temporaire pour les parents et les 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member\u2019s bill C-255 proposes amending the *Income Tax Act* and the *Canada Student Financial Assistance Act* so that students enrolled in a designated post-secondary educational institution with a Disability Tax Credit (DTC) certificate will receive a grant equal to their annual tuition fees. It is assumed that the bill will be effective August 1, 2022, the start of the 2022-23 loan year.\n\nThe PBO estimates the proposed tuition grant for persons with a Disability Tax Credit certificate will generate a 5-year total cost of $402 million. This includes a gross cost of $591 million and a cost recovery of $189 million.","abstract_fr":"Le projet de loi d\u2019initiative parlementaire C-255 propose de modifier la *Loi de l\u2019imp\u00f4t sur le revenu* et la *Loi f\u00e9d\u00e9rale sur l\u2019aide financi\u00e8re aux \u00e9tudiants* afin que les \u00e9tudiants qui sont inscrits \u00e0 un \u00e9tablissement d\u2019enseignement postsecondaire d\u00e9sign\u00e9 et qui ont un certificat pour le cr\u00e9dit d\u2019imp\u00f4t pour personnes handicap\u00e9es (CIPH) re\u00e7oivent une bourse \u00e9gale \u00e0 leurs frais de scolarit\u00e9. On suppose que la loi entrera en vigueur le 1er ao\u00fbt 2022, date du commencement de l\u2019ann\u00e9e de pr\u00eat 2022-2023.\n\nLe DPB estime que la bourse de scolarit\u00e9 aux personnes ayant un certificat pour le cr\u00e9dit d\u2019imp\u00f4t pour personnes handicap\u00e9es aura un co\u00fbt total sur cinq ans de 402 millions de dollars. Cela comprend un co\u00fbt brut de 591 millions de dollars et un recouvrement de co\u00fbts de 189 millions de dollars.","highlights":[]},"authors":[{"slug":"robert-behrend","created_at":"2020-05-19T14:30:01-04:00","updated_at":"2021-09-18T11:49:54-04:00","is_pbo":false,"phone":"613-294-2790","firstname":"Robert","lastname":"Behrend","title_en":"Advisor-Analyst","title_fr":"Conseiller-analyste","bio_en":"Robert Behrend is a Senior Financial Analyst with the Office of the Parliamentary Budget Officer.\n\nPrior to joining the OPBO, Robert worked at Employment and Social Development Canada in the Canada Student Loans Program and at the Department of Finance Canada in the Federal-Provincial Relations Division.\n\nRobert holds an MA in Economics from Carleton University, and a BSc in Mathematics from Brock University.","bio_fr":"Robert Behrend est un analyste financier de l\u2019\u00e9quipe du suivi des co\u00fbts et de l\u2019analyse du budget. Avant de se joindre \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9quipe du DPB, Robert travaillait \u00e0 Emploi et D\u00e9veloppement social Canada dans le Programme canadien de pr\u00eats aux \u00e9tudiants et au minist\u00e8re des Finances du Canada dans la Division des relations f\u00e9d\u00e9rales-provinciales.\n\nRobert poss\u00e8de une ma\u00eetrise en \u00e9conomie de l\u2019Universit\u00e9 Carleton et un baccalaur\u00e9at \u00e8s sciences en math\u00e9matiques de l\u2019Universit\u00e9 Brock.","optout_show_photography_online":null,"optout_tag_on_social_media":null,"pronouns":null,"sortable_name":"Behrend, Robert","pictures":{"small":null,"medium":null,"large":null,"medium_square":null,"small_square":null},"is_archived":false,"user":{"id":9,"name":"Behrend, Robert","email":"robert.behrend@parl.gc.ca","phone":null,"title":null,"created_at":"2020-03-24T17:52:09.000000Z","updated_at":"2022-03-24T13:13:58.000000Z","role":"staff"}},{"slug":"kaitlyn-vanderwees","created_at":"2021-08-16T08:36:15-04:00","updated_at":"2022-12-01T07:24:43-05:00","is_pbo":false,"phone":"613-294-2159","firstname":"Kaitlyn","lastname":"Vanderwees","title_en":"Analyst","title_fr":"Analyste","bio_en":"Kaitlyn Vanderwees is an Economic Analyst with the Office of the Parliamentary Budget Officer.\n\nKaitlyn holds an MA in Economics and a BA in Politics, Philosophy and Economics from Queen\u2019s University. Prior to joining the PBO, Kaitlyn worked as a teaching assistant for Queen\u2019s University and volunteered as a research assistant for the Joint Initiative on Latin American Experimental Economics.","bio_fr":"Kaitlyn Vanderwees est analyste \u00e9conomique au Bureau du directeur parlementaire du budget.\n \nElle est titulaire d\u2019une ma\u00eetrise en sciences \u00e9conomiques et d\u2019un baccalaur\u00e9at en sciences politiques, en philosophie et en \u00e9conomie de l\u2019Universit\u00e9 Queen\u0027s. Avant de rejoindre le DPB, Kaitlyn a travaill\u00e9 comme auxiliaire d\u0027enseignement \u00e0 l\u0027Universit\u00e9 Queen\u0027s et a \u00e9t\u00e9 b\u00e9n\u00e9vole en tant qu\u0027assistante de recherche pour la Joint Initiative on Latin American Experimental Economics.","optout_show_photography_online":null,"optout_tag_on_social_media":null,"pronouns":[],"sortable_name":"Vanderwees, Kaitlyn","pictures":{"small":null,"medium":null,"large":null,"medium_square":null,"small_square":null},"is_archived":false,"user":{"id":73,"name":"Vanderwees, Kaitlyn","email":"Kaitlyn.Vanderwees@parl.gc.ca","phone":null,"title":null,"created_at":"2021-08-16T12:34:52.000000Z","updated_at":"2021-08-16T12:34:52.000000Z","role":"staff"}},{"slug":"xiaoyi-yan","created_at":"2020-05-20T09:48:30-04:00","updated_at":"2021-09-18T11:49:54-04:00","is_pbo":false,"phone":"613-992-8026","firstname":"Xiaoyi","lastname":"Yan","title_en":"Director, Budgetary Analysis","title_fr":"Directrice, Analyse des budgets","bio_en":"Xiaoyi Yan is Director of Budgetary Analysis. She leads the PBO\u2019s analytical work on government budgets and Electoral Platform Costing.\n\nPrior to joining the PBO, she worked in various policy departments and agencies including the last 6 years at Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada as Director of Policy Research. She also worked at Health Canada, Employment and Social Development Canada, Canada Revenue Agency and Statistics Canada in various capacities responsible for research and analysis. She served as a member and National Correspondent for Canada at the OECD\u2019s Expert Group on Migration from 2015 to 2018 and taught Economics for many years in universities in Canada and China.\n\nXiaoyi holds a PhD in Economics from Carleton University, Ottawa, Canada.","bio_fr":"Xiaoyi Yan est directrice de l\u2019analyse budg\u00e9taire. Avant son arriv\u00e9e au Bureau du Directeur parlementaire du budget, elle a travaill\u00e9 dans divers minist\u00e8res et organismes charg\u00e9s de l\u2019\u00e9laboration des politiques, dont les six derni\u00e8res ann\u00e9es au sein d\u2019Immigration, R\u00e9fugi\u00e9s et Citoyennet\u00e9 Canada \u00e0 titre de directrice de la recherche sur les politiques. 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Employment Insurance (EI) program divides the province of Prince Edward Island into two economic regions: the Census Agglomeration (CA) of Charlottetown, and the region of PEI excluding the CA of Charlottetown.\n\nBill S-236 proposes the elimination of economic regions in PEI for the EI program. If adopted, a single unemployment rate will be used to assess the claims of PEI residents, instead of the two distinct unemployment rates currently used for each of the economic regions.\n\nThe PBO estimates this measure will generate around $76.6 million in savings for the Federal government between 2021-22 and 2025-26.\n\nThe measure will affect both regular and fishing benefits for the residents of Prince Edward Island.","abstract_fr":"Le programme d\u2019assurance-emploi (AE) divise la province de l\u2019\u00cele-du-Prince-\u00c9douard en deux r\u00e9gions \u00e9conomiques, soit l\u2019agglom\u00e9ration de recensement (AR) de Charlottetown, et la r\u00e9gion de l\u2019\u00cele-du-Prince-\u00c9douard \u00e0 l\u2019exclusion de l\u2019AR de Charlottetown.\n\nLe projet de loi S-236 propose l\u2019\u00e9limination des r\u00e9gions \u00e9conomiques de l\u2019\u00cele-du-Prince-\u00c9douard pr\u00e9vues par le programme d\u2019assurance-emploi. S\u2019il est adopt\u00e9, un seul taux de ch\u00f4mage sera utilis\u00e9 pour \u00e9valuer les demandes des r\u00e9sidents de cette province, au lieu des deux taux de ch\u00f4mage distincts actuellement employ\u00e9s pour chacune des r\u00e9gions \u00e9conomiques.\n\nLe DPB estime que cette mesure entra\u00eenera des \u00e9conomies d\u2019environ 76,6 millions de dollars pour le gouvernement f\u00e9d\u00e9ral entre 2021-2022 et 2025-2026.\n\nLa mesure aura une incidence sur les prestations d\u2019assurance-emploi r\u00e9guli\u00e8res et pour p\u00eacheurs des r\u00e9sidents de l\u2019\u00cele-du-Prince-\u00c9douard.","highlights":[]},"authors":[{"slug":"diarra-sourang","created_at":"2020-05-20T09:41:54-04:00","updated_at":"2022-12-01T08:17:28-05:00","is_pbo":false,"phone":"613-295-2257","firstname":"Diarra","lastname":"Sourang","title_en":"Advisor-Analyst","title_fr":"Conseill\u00e8re-analyste","bio_en":"Diarra Sourang is a financial analyst with the Office of Parliamentary Budget Officer. Most recently she worked at the Financial Accountability Office of Ontario in the Financial Analysis team. Previously, she was employed as an economic analyst at TD Economics, and at the Ontario Ministry of Education.\n\nDiarra has a Bachelor degree in Accounting and Finance from CESAG Management School, and an MA in Economics from Laval University. She holds the Professional Risk Manager (PRM\u2122) Designation.","bio_fr":"Diarra Sourang est une analyste financi\u00e8re au Bureau du directeur parlementaire du budget. R\u00e9cemment, elle travaillait au sein de l\u2019\u00e9quipe d\u2019analyse financi\u00e8re du Bureau de la responsabilit\u00e9 financi\u00e8re de l\u2019Ontario. Auparavant, elle \u00e9tait analyste \u00e9conomique chez Services \u00e9conomiques TD, et a aussi travaill\u00e9 au minist\u00e8re de l\u2019\u00c9ducation de l\u2019Ontario.\n\nDiarra est titulaire d\u2019un baccalaur\u00e9at en comptabilit\u00e9 et finance de l\u2019\u00c9cole de gestion du Centre africain d\u2019\u00e9tudes sup\u00e9rieures en gestion (CESAG) et d\u2019une ma\u00eetrise en \u00e9conomie de l\u2019Universit\u00e9 Laval. Elle d\u00e9tient aussi une accr\u00e9ditation de gestionnaire du risque professionnelle (PRMMC).","optout_show_photography_online":null,"optout_tag_on_social_media":null,"pronouns":null,"sortable_name":"Sourang, Diarra","pictures":{"small":null,"medium":null,"large":null,"medium_square":null,"small_square":null},"is_archived":false,"user":{"id":35,"name":"Sourang, Diarra","email":"diarra.sourang@parl.gc.ca","phone":null,"title":null,"created_at":"2020-03-24T17:52:09.000000Z","updated_at":"2020-03-24T17:52:09.000000Z","role":"staff"}},{"slug":"xiaoyi-yan","created_at":"2020-05-20T09:48:30-04:00","updated_at":"2021-09-18T11:49:54-04:00","is_pbo":false,"phone":"613-992-8026","firstname":"Xiaoyi","lastname":"Yan","title_en":"Director, Budgetary Analysis","title_fr":"Directrice, Analyse des budgets","bio_en":"Xiaoyi Yan is Director of Budgetary Analysis. She leads the PBO\u2019s analytical work on government budgets and Electoral Platform Costing.\n\nPrior to joining the PBO, she worked in various policy departments and agencies including the last 6 years at Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada as Director of Policy Research. She also worked at Health Canada, Employment and Social Development Canada, Canada Revenue Agency and Statistics Canada in various capacities responsible for research and analysis. She served as a member and National Correspondent for Canada at the OECD\u2019s Expert Group on Migration from 2015 to 2018 and taught Economics for many years in universities in Canada and China.\n\nXiaoyi holds a PhD in Economics from Carleton University, Ottawa, Canada.","bio_fr":"Xiaoyi Yan est directrice de l\u2019analyse budg\u00e9taire. Avant son arriv\u00e9e au Bureau du Directeur parlementaire du budget, elle a travaill\u00e9 dans divers minist\u00e8res et organismes charg\u00e9s de l\u2019\u00e9laboration des politiques, dont les six derni\u00e8res ann\u00e9es au sein d\u2019Immigration, R\u00e9fugi\u00e9s et Citoyennet\u00e9 Canada \u00e0 titre de directrice de la recherche sur les politiques. Elle a \u00e9galement occup\u00e9 divers postes comme responsable de la recherche et de l\u2019analyse \u00e0 Sant\u00e9 Canada, \u00e0 Emploi et D\u00e9veloppement social Canada, \u00e0 l\u2019Agence du revenu du Canada et \u00e0 Statistique Canada.\n\nXiaoyi Yan est titulaire d\u2019un doctorat en \u00e9conomie de l\u2019Universit\u00e9 Carleton, \u00e0 Ottawa, au Canada.","optout_show_photography_online":true,"optout_tag_on_social_media":null,"pronouns":null,"sortable_name":"Yan, 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Employment Insurance Regulations (Prince Edward Island)","title_fr":"Loi modifiant la Loi sur l\u2019assurance-emploi et le R\u00e8glement sur l\u2019assurance-emploi (\u00cele-du-Prince-\u00c9douard)","bill_num":"S-236","permalinks":{"en":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/bills--projets-de-loi\/44-1\/S-236","legisinfo":"https:\/\/www.parl.ca\/legisinfo\/en\/bill\/44-1\/s-236"},"fr":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/bills--projets-de-loi\/44-1\/S-236","legisinfo":"https:\/\/www.parl.ca\/LegisInfo\/fr\/projet-de-loi\/44-1\/s-236"}},"pivot":{"publication_id":704,"bill_id":309}}],"pboml_document":null,"bibtex":{"en":"@techreport{PBO-LEG2223012S,\n author={Sourang, Diarra},\n title={An Act to amend the Employment Insurance Act and the Employment Insurance Regulations (Prince Edward Island)},\n institution={The Office of the Parliamentary Budget Officer},\n year=2022,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}","fr":"@techreport{DPB-LEG2223012S,\n author={Sourang, Diarra},\n title={Loi modifiant la Loi sur l\u2019assurance-emploi et le R\\`{e}glement sur l\u2019assurance-emploi (Ile-du-Prince-\\\u0027{E}douard)},\n institution={Bureau du directeur parlementaire du budget},\n year=2022,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}"}}]},{"id":310,"created_at":"2022-02-25T06:00:05-05:00","updated_at":"2022-02-25T06:00:05-05:00","legisid":"44_1_S-237","parliament":44,"session":1,"prefix":"S","number":237,"title_en":"An Act to establish the Foreign Influence Registry and to amend the Criminal Code","title_fr":"Loi \u00e9tablissant le registre des agents d\u2019influence \u00e9trangers et modifiant le Code criminel","bill_num":"S-237","permalinks":{"en":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/bills--projets-de-loi\/44-1\/S-237","legisinfo":"https:\/\/www.parl.ca\/legisinfo\/en\/bill\/44-1\/s-237"},"fr":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/bills--projets-de-loi\/44-1\/S-237","legisinfo":"https:\/\/www.parl.ca\/LegisInfo\/fr\/projet-de-loi\/44-1\/s-237"}},"publications":[]},{"id":311,"created_at":"2022-02-25T06:00:06-05:00","updated_at":"2022-02-25T06:00:06-05:00","legisid":"44_1_S-238","parliament":44,"session":1,"prefix":"S","number":238,"title_en":"An Act to amend the Criminal Code and the Canadian Victims Bill of Rights (information about the victim)","title_fr":"Loi modifiant le Code criminel et la Charte canadienne des droits des victimes (renseignements concernant la victime)","bill_num":"S-238","permalinks":{"en":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/bills--projets-de-loi\/44-1\/S-238","legisinfo":"https:\/\/www.parl.ca\/legisinfo\/en\/bill\/44-1\/s-238"},"fr":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/bills--projets-de-loi\/44-1\/S-238","legisinfo":"https:\/\/www.parl.ca\/LegisInfo\/fr\/projet-de-loi\/44-1\/s-238"}},"publications":[]},{"id":312,"created_at":"2022-03-01T14:00:11-05:00","updated_at":"2022-03-01T14:00:11-05:00","legisid":"44_1_C-13","parliament":44,"session":1,"prefix":"C","number":13,"title_en":"An Act to amend the Official Languages Act, to enact the Use of French in Federally Regulated Private Businesses Act and to make related amendments to other Acts","title_fr":"Loi modifiant la Loi sur les langues officielles, \u00e9dictant la Loi sur l\u0027usage du fran\u00e7ais au sein des entreprises priv\u00e9es de comp\u00e9tence f\u00e9d\u00e9rale et apportant des modifications connexes \u00e0 d\u0027autres lois","bill_num":"C-13","permalinks":{"en":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/bills--projets-de-loi\/44-1\/C-13","legisinfo":"https:\/\/www.parl.ca\/legisinfo\/en\/bill\/44-1\/c-13"},"fr":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/bills--projets-de-loi\/44-1\/C-13","legisinfo":"https:\/\/www.parl.ca\/LegisInfo\/fr\/projet-de-loi\/44-1\/c-13"}},"publications":[]},{"id":313,"created_at":"2022-03-02T06:00:09-05:00","updated_at":"2022-03-02T06:00:09-05:00","legisid":"44_1_S-239","parliament":44,"session":1,"prefix":"S","number":239,"title_en":"An Act to amend the Criminal Code (criminal interest rate)","title_fr":"Loi modifiant le Code criminel (taux d\u2019int\u00e9r\u00eat 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report presents the PBO\u2019s response to the request from a Member of Parliament to provide an independent analysis of the financial cost for implementing Bill C-18, An Act respecting online communication platforms that make news content available to persons in Canada.","abstract_fr":"Ce rapport pr\u00e9sente la r\u00e9ponse du DPB \u00e0 la demande d\u2019un d\u00e9put\u00e9 qui souhaitait obtenir une analyse ind\u00e9pendante du co\u00fbt financier de la mise en \u0153uvre du projet de loi C-18, Loi concernant les plateformes de communication en ligne rendant disponible du contenu de nouvelles aux personnes se trouvant au Canada.","highlights":[{"content":{"en":"The financial costs of the Bill to the federal government arise mainly from legislative development by Canadian Heritage and administration by the Canadian Radio-Television and Telecommunications Commission (CRTC). The private sector, essentially news businesses, incur transaction and compliance costs under the Bill.","fr":"Les co\u00fbts financiers du projet de loi pour le gouvernement f\u00e9d\u00e9ral d\u00e9coulent principalement de l\u2019\u00e9laboration de la loi par Patrimoine canadien et de son application par le Conseil de la radiodiffusion et des t\u00e9l\u00e9communications canadiennes (CRTC). Le secteur priv\u00e9, compos\u00e9 principalement d\u2019entreprises de nouvelles, s\u2019expose \u00e0 des co\u00fbts de transaction et de conformit\u00e9 en vertu du projet de loi."}},{"content":{"en":"We expect the total public cost to develop and implement Bill C-18 to be an average of $5.6 million per year over 5 years for Canadian Heritage and the CRTC. Budget 2022 allocated $8.5 million over two years, starting in 2022-23, to the CRTC to support the implementation of the Bill. In response to PBO inquiries, the CRTC and Canadian Heritage stated that \u201cthe funding in Budget 2022 would not be ongoing, as the CRTC\u2019s administration of the regime would initiate a cost recovery process\u201d.","fr":"Nous nous attendons \u00e0 ce que les d\u00e9penses publiques totales li\u00e9es \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9laboration et \u00e0 la mise en \u0153uvre du projet de loi C-18 s\u2019\u00e9l\u00e8vent en moyenne \u00e0 5,6 millions par an sur cinq ans pour Patrimoine canadien et le CRTC. Le Budget de 2022 alloue au CRTC 8,5 millions de dollars sur deux ans, \u00e0 compter de 2022-2023, pour la mise en \u0153uvre du projet de loi. En r\u00e9ponse aux demandes de renseignements du DPB, le CRTC et Patrimoine canadien ont fait savoir que \u00ab le financement pr\u00e9vu au Budget de 2022 ne sera pas permanent, car le CRTC lancera un processus de recouvrement des co\u00fbts dans le cadre de l\u2019administration du r\u00e9gime \u00bb."}},{"content":{"en":"We expect news businesses to receive from digital platforms a total compensation of $329.2 million per annum and spend about $20.8 million in transaction and compliance costs for negotiating their first deals under the Bill.","fr":"Nous nous attendons \u00e0 ce que les entreprises de nouvelles re\u00e7oivent au total des plateformes num\u00e9riques une indemnisation de 329,2 millions de dollars par an et \u00e0 ce qu\u2019elles d\u00e9pensent environ 20,8 millions de dollars en co\u00fbts de transaction et de conformit\u00e9 dans la n\u00e9gociation de leurs premi\u00e8res ententes pr\u00e9vues par le projet de loi."}}]},"authors":[{"slug":"rolande-kpekou-tossou","created_at":"2022-04-04T07:55:44-04:00","updated_at":"2022-04-11T13:57:12-04:00","is_pbo":false,"phone":null,"firstname":"Rolande","lastname":"Kpekou Tossou","title_en":"Analyst","title_fr":"Analyste","bio_en":"Rolande Kpekou is an Economic analyst with the Office of Parliamentary Budget Officer. Most recently she worked as Senior Economist at the Conference Board of Canada.\n\nPrior joining the Conference Board of Canada, she spent a significant amount of time at the Bank of Canada as Ph.D. Intern, Consultant and Statistical Analyst.\n\nRolande holds a Ph.D. in Economic from Laval University, and a MSc in Statistics and Econometrics from Toulouse School of Economics.","bio_fr":"Rolande Kpekou est analyste \u00e9conomique au Bureau du directeur parlementaire du budget. R\u00e9cemment, elle a \u00e9t\u00e9 \u00e9conomiste principale au Conference Board du Canada.\n\nAvant de se joindre au Conference Board du Canada, elle a pass\u00e9 beaucoup de temps \u00e0 la Banque du Canada en tant que stagiaire au niveau du doctorat, consultante et analyste en statistique.\n\nRolande est titulaire d\u2019un doctorat en \u00e9conomie de l\u2019Universit\u00e9 Laval et d\u2019une ma\u00eetrise en statistique et en \u00e9conom\u00e9trie de l\u2019\u00c9cole d\u2019\u00e9conomie de Toulouse.","optout_show_photography_online":null,"optout_tag_on_social_media":null,"pronouns":["She | Elle"],"sortable_name":"Kpekou Tossou, Rolande","pictures":{"small":null,"medium":null,"large":null,"medium_square":null,"small_square":null},"is_archived":false,"user":{"id":79,"name":"Kpekou Tossou, Rolande","email":"Rolande.KpekouTossou@parl.gc.ca","phone":null,"title":null,"created_at":"2022-04-04T11:54:36.000000Z","updated_at":"2022-04-11T17:54:50.000000Z","role":"staff"}},{"slug":"xiaoyi-yan","created_at":"2020-05-20T09:48:30-04:00","updated_at":"2021-09-18T11:49:54-04:00","is_pbo":false,"phone":"613-992-8026","firstname":"Xiaoyi","lastname":"Yan","title_en":"Director, Budgetary Analysis","title_fr":"Directrice, Analyse des budgets","bio_en":"Xiaoyi Yan is Director of Budgetary Analysis. She leads the PBO\u2019s analytical work on government budgets and Electoral Platform Costing.\n\nPrior to joining the PBO, she worked in various policy departments and agencies including the last 6 years at Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada as Director of Policy Research. She also worked at Health Canada, Employment and Social Development Canada, Canada Revenue Agency and Statistics Canada in various capacities responsible for research and analysis. She served as a member and National Correspondent for Canada at the OECD\u2019s Expert Group on Migration from 2015 to 2018 and taught Economics for many years in universities in Canada and China.\n\nXiaoyi holds a PhD in Economics from Carleton University, Ottawa, Canada.","bio_fr":"Xiaoyi Yan est directrice de l\u2019analyse budg\u00e9taire. Avant son arriv\u00e9e au Bureau du Directeur parlementaire du budget, elle a travaill\u00e9 dans divers minist\u00e8res et organismes charg\u00e9s de l\u2019\u00e9laboration des politiques, dont les six derni\u00e8res ann\u00e9es au sein d\u2019Immigration, R\u00e9fugi\u00e9s et Citoyennet\u00e9 Canada \u00e0 titre de directrice de la recherche sur les politiques. Elle a \u00e9galement occup\u00e9 divers postes comme responsable de la recherche et de l\u2019analyse \u00e0 Sant\u00e9 Canada, \u00e0 Emploi et D\u00e9veloppement social Canada, \u00e0 l\u2019Agence du revenu du Canada et \u00e0 Statistique Canada.\n\nXiaoyi Yan est titulaire d\u2019un doctorat en \u00e9conomie de l\u2019Universit\u00e9 Carleton, \u00e0 Ottawa, au Canada.","optout_show_photography_online":true,"optout_tag_on_social_media":null,"pronouns":null,"sortable_name":"Yan, Xiaoyi","pictures":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/673634e7a6f61449b2860b836f001d0f4ba0dbcb","medium":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/940bdca261485f24d61d27825d50438bf630cf6e","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/1f2ac7e7cbcf03bb1a9cf6383a3bfcedc7c89f38","medium_square":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/24953bc2e4e2a42c48b6c84281daa54ba4109a44","small_square":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/8e77d83c13741d8c29dc329e4d3f574b093e73a3"},"is_archived":false,"user":{"id":41,"name":"Yan, Xiaoyi","email":"xiaoyi.yan@parl.gc.ca","phone":null,"title":null,"created_at":"2020-03-24T17:52:09.000000Z","updated_at":"2020-03-24T17:52:09.000000Z","role":"staff"}},{"slug":"marie-eve-hamel-laberge","created_at":"2021-09-03T08:49:12-04:00","updated_at":"2022-03-31T10:31:41-04:00","is_pbo":false,"phone":"613-852-7914","firstname":"Marie-Eve","lastname":"Hamel Laberge","title_en":"Report Production and Information Coordinator","title_fr":"Coordonnatrice de la production de rapports et de l\u0027information","bio_en":"Marie-Eve is the Report production and Information Coordinator within the OPBO. She comes from the House of Commons, where she performed administrative functions. Previously, she worked for 18 years in administration and management in the health field in Quebec.","bio_fr":"Marie-Eve est la coordonnatrice de la production de rapports et de l\u0027information au sein du BDPB. Elle provient de la Chambre des communes, o\u00f9 elle a exerc\u00e9 des fonctions administratives. Auparavant, elle a \u0153uvr\u00e9 pendant 18 ans en administration ainsi qu\u2019en gestion dans le domaine de la sant\u00e9 au Qu\u00e9bec.","optout_show_photography_online":null,"optout_tag_on_social_media":null,"pronouns":[],"sortable_name":"Hamel Laberge, Marie-Eve","pictures":{"small":null,"medium":null,"large":null,"medium_square":null,"small_square":null},"is_archived":false,"user":{"id":75,"name":"Hamel Laberge, Marie-Eve","email":"Marie-Eve.HamelLaberge@parl.gc.ca","phone":null,"title":null,"created_at":"2021-09-03T12:47:52.000000Z","updated_at":"2023-03-22T14:02:51.000000Z","role":"admin"}},{"slug":"martine-perreault","created_at":"2020-03-06T13:04:47-05:00","updated_at":"2021-09-18T11:49:54-04:00","is_pbo":false,"phone":"613-298-0292","firstname":"Martine","lastname":"Perreault","title_en":"Communications Advisor","title_fr":"Conseill\u00e8re en communications","bio_en":"Martine Perreault is Communications Advisor at the Office of the Parliamentary Budget Officer. Over her 20-year career, Martine has held various communications and project management positions in a number of federal and provincial government organizations.\n\nMartine holds a bachelor\u2019s degree in communication from Laval University.","bio_fr":"Martine Perreault est conseill\u00e8re aux communications au Bureau du directeur parlementaire du budget. Au cours de ses 20 ann\u00e9es de carri\u00e8re, Martine a occup\u00e9 des postes vari\u00e9s au sein de divers organismes gouvernementaux, tant f\u00e9d\u00e9ral que provincial, dans le domaine des communications et de la gestion de projet.\n\nMartine est titulaire d\u2019un baccalaur\u00e9at en communication de l\u2019Universit\u00e9 Laval.","optout_show_photography_online":null,"optout_tag_on_social_media":null,"pronouns":null,"sortable_name":"Perreault, Martine","pictures":{"small":null,"medium":null,"large":null,"medium_square":null,"small_square":null},"is_archived":false,"user":{"id":2,"name":"Perreault, Martine","email":"martine.perreault@parl.gc.ca","phone":"613-298-0292","title":"Communications Advisor \/ Conseill\u00e8re en communications","created_at":"2020-03-06T18:04:06.000000Z","updated_at":"2023-02-02T14:07:57.000000Z","role":"admin"}},{"slug":"remy-vanherweghem","created_at":"2020-05-19T14:04:06-04:00","updated_at":"2022-02-25T11:50:36-05:00","is_pbo":false,"phone":"613-291-5423","firstname":"R\u00e9my","lastname":"Vanherweghem","title_en":"Digital Communications Analyst","title_fr":"Analyste en communications num\u00e9riques","bio_en":"R\u00e9my Vanherweghem is a digital communications analyst at the Office of the Parliamentary Budget Officer. Prior to joining the team, R\u00e9my was an e-commerce product manager.\n\nR\u00e9my holds a Master\u2019s degree in E-Commerce (management) from HEC Montr\u00e9al, a Master\u2019s in Political Science (governance and public affairs option) from the Universit\u00e9 de Montr\u00e9al and a Bachelor\u2019s in Communications and Politics from the Universit\u00e9 de Montr\u00e9al.","bio_fr":"R\u00e9my Vanherweghem est analyste en communications num\u00e9riques au Bureau du DPB. Avant de se joindre \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9quipe, R\u00e9my a travaill\u00e9 comme gestionnaire de produit dans le domaine du commerce \u00e9lectronique.\n\nR\u00e9my est titulaire d\u2019une ma\u00eetrise en commerce \u00e9lectronique (gestion) de HEC Montr\u00e9al, d\u2019une ma\u00eetrise en science politique de l\u2019Universit\u00e9 de Montr\u00e9al (gouvernance et affaires publiques) et d\u2019un baccalaur\u00e9at en communication et politique de l\u2019Universit\u00e9 de Montr\u00e9al.","optout_show_photography_online":null,"optout_tag_on_social_media":null,"pronouns":["He","Him","Il","Lui"],"sortable_name":"Vanherweghem, R\u00e9my","pictures":{"small":null,"medium":null,"large":null,"medium_square":null,"small_square":null},"is_archived":false,"user":{"id":1,"name":"Vanherweghem, R\u00e9my","email":"remy.vanherweghem@parl.gc.ca","phone":"613-291-5423","title":"Web Publishing and Quality Assurance Officer \/ Agent d\u0027\u00e9ditique","created_at":"2020-03-06T18:01:42.000000Z","updated_at":"2023-03-21T13:48:22.000000Z","role":"admin"}}],"bills":[{"id":336,"created_at":"2022-04-05T14:00:10-04:00","updated_at":"2022-10-04T14:46:40-04:00","legisid":"44_1_C-18","parliament":44,"session":1,"prefix":"C","number":18,"title_en":"An Act respecting online communications platforms that make news content available to persons in Canada","title_fr":"Loi concernant les plateformes de communication en ligne rendant disponible du contenu de nouvelles aux personnes se trouvant au Canada","bill_num":"C-18","permalinks":{"en":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/bills--projets-de-loi\/44-1\/C-18","legisinfo":"https:\/\/www.parl.ca\/legisinfo\/en\/bill\/44-1\/c-18"},"fr":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/bills--projets-de-loi\/44-1\/C-18","legisinfo":"https:\/\/www.parl.ca\/LegisInfo\/fr\/projet-de-loi\/44-1\/c-18"}},"pivot":{"publication_id":711,"bill_id":336}}],"pboml_document":null,"bibtex":{"en":"@techreport{PBO-RP2223017M,\n author={Kpekou Tossou, Rolande},\n title={Cost Estimate for Bill C-18: Online News Act},\n institution={The Office of the Parliamentary Budget Officer},\n year=2022,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}","fr":"@techreport{DPB-RP2223017M,\n author={Kpekou Tossou, Rolande},\n title={Estimation des couts li\\\u0027{e}s au projet de loi C-18 : Loi sur les nouvelles en ligne},\n institution={Bureau du directeur parlementaire du budget},\n year=2022,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}"}}]},{"id":337,"created_at":"2022-04-05T14:00:10-04:00","updated_at":"2022-04-05T14:00:10-04:00","legisid":"44_1_C-268","parliament":44,"session":1,"prefix":"C","number":268,"title_en":"An Act to designate the month of November as Lebanese Heritage Month","title_fr":"Loi d\u00e9signant le mois de novembre comme Mois du patrimoine libanais","bill_num":"C-268","permalinks":{"en":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/bills--projets-de-loi\/44-1\/C-268","legisinfo":"https:\/\/www.parl.ca\/legisinfo\/en\/bill\/44-1\/c-268"},"fr":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/bills--projets-de-loi\/44-1\/C-268","legisinfo":"https:\/\/www.parl.ca\/LegisInfo\/fr\/projet-de-loi\/44-1\/c-268"}},"publications":[]},{"id":338,"created_at":"2022-04-26T06:00:05-04:00","updated_at":"2022-04-26T06:00:05-04:00","legisid":"44_1_C-269","parliament":44,"session":1,"prefix":"C","number":269,"title_en":"An Act to amend the Telecommunications Act (suicide prevention)","title_fr":"Loi modifiant la 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C-19, the Budget Implement Act, proposed to introduce a Labour Mobility Deduction which would provide tax recognition of up to $4,000 per year in eligible travel and temporary relocation expenses to eligible tradespersons and apprentices. The PBO estimates that it will cost $103 million in 2022-2023 to allow tradespersons and indentured apprentices to deduct costs from travelling when employed in a construction activity at a job site that is located at least 150 kilometers from their ordinary place of residence.","abstract_fr":"Le projet de loi C-19, Loi portant ex\u00e9cution de certaines dispositions du budget, propose d\u2019instaurer une D\u00e9duction pour la mobilit\u00e9 de la main-d\u2019\u0153uvre, correspondant \u00e0 un montant maximal de 4 000 $ par ann\u00e9e pour les frais de d\u00e9placement et de r\u00e9installation temporaire admissibles, \u00e0 l\u2019intention des personnes de m\u00e9tier et apprentis admissibles. 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Nora d\u00e9tient une ma\u00eetrise en \u00e9conomie de l\u2019Universit\u00e9 de Toronto et un baccalaur\u00e9at sp\u00e9cialis\u00e9 en math\u00e9matiques et en finances de l\u2019Universit\u00e9 de l\u2019Alberta.\n\nAvant de se joindre au BDPB, Nora a travaill\u00e9 dans le domaine des soci\u00e9t\u00e9s ouvertes.","optout_show_photography_online":null,"optout_tag_on_social_media":null,"pronouns":["She\/Her\/Elle"],"sortable_name":"Nahornick, Nora","pictures":{"small":null,"medium":null,"large":null,"medium_square":null,"small_square":null},"is_archived":false,"user":{"id":25,"name":"Nahornick, Nora","email":"nora.nahornick@parl.gc.ca","phone":null,"title":null,"created_at":"2020-03-24T17:52:09.000000Z","updated_at":"2022-03-10T19:57:27.000000Z","role":"staff"}},{"slug":"mahabir-mark","created_at":"2020-05-20T08:49:22-04:00","updated_at":"2021-09-18T11:49:54-04:00","is_pbo":false,"phone":"613-301-6708","firstname":"Mahabir","lastname":"Mark","title_en":"Director of Policy (Costing) \/ General Counsel","title_fr":"Directeur des politiques \/ Avocat g\u00e9n\u00e9ral","bio_en":"Mark Mahabir is General Counsel for the Office of Parliamentary Budget Officer and Director of Policy for the Costing and Budgetary Analysis team. Prior to joining the OPBO, Mark worked as an Analyst in the Library of Parliament within the Economic and Trade Policy Section where he then provided assistance to the House of Commons Standing Committee on Finance, in addition to other parliamentary committees that benefited from his work, as well as other parliamentarians that benefited from his competencies and effort.\n\nPrior to joining the Library of Parliament, Mark worked as a Legal Counsel to an important medical device manufacturer.\n\nMark has an Honours B.Sc. in Biology from the University of Waterloo, a M.Sc. in Medical Biophysics from the University of Toronto, a LL.B. with a specialization in taxation from Osgoode Hall Law School and a LL.M. in Law and Technology from the University of Ottawa. Mark is a member of the Law Society of Upper Canada.","bio_fr":"Mark Mahabir est l\u0027avocat g\u00e9n\u00e9ral et directeur des politiques au sein du DPB. Avant d\u2019arriver au Bureau du DPB, il a exerc\u00e9 les fonctions d\u2019analyste \u00e0 la Biblioth\u00e8que du Parlement, au sein de la Section de la politique \u00e9conomique et commerciale, o\u00f9 il aidait le Comit\u00e9 permanent des finances de la Chambre des communes. Avant de grossir les rangs de la Biblioth\u00e8que du Parlement, Mark avait \u00e9t\u00e9 conseiller juridique aupr\u00e8s d\u2019un fabricant d\u2019instruments m\u00e9dicaux.\n\nMark est titulaire d\u2019un baccalaur\u00e9at \u00e8s sciences avec sp\u00e9cialisation en biologie de l\u2019Universit\u00e9 de Waterloo, d\u2019une ma\u00eetrise \u00e8s sciences en biophysique m\u00e9dicale de l\u2019Universit\u00e9 de Toronto, d\u2019un baccalaur\u00e9at en droit avec sp\u00e9cialisation en fiscalit\u00e9 de l\u2019Osgoode Hall Law School et d\u2019une ma\u00eetrise en droit et en technologie de l\u2019Universit\u00e9 d\u2019Ottawa. 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ON\u0022\n}"}},{"id":"LEG-2223-006-M","is_published":"2022-05-26T12:57:04.000000Z","release_date":"2022-05-26T13:00:00.000000Z","updated_at":"2023-01-30T13:54:39.000000Z","type":"LEG","internal_id":"LEG-2223-006-M","title_en":"Luxury goods sales tax (update)","title_fr":"Taxe sur les ventes de produits de luxe (mise \u00e0 jour)","slug":"LEG-2223-006-M--luxury-goods-sales-tax-update--taxe-ventes-produits-luxe-mise-jour","permalinks":{"en":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/publications\/LEG-2223-006-M--luxury-goods-sales-tax-update--taxe-ventes-produits-luxe-mise-jour","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/publications\/LEG-2223-006-M--luxury-goods-sales-tax-update--taxe-ventes-produits-luxe-mise-jour"},"fr":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/publications\/LEG-2223-006-M--luxury-goods-sales-tax-update--taxe-ventes-produits-luxe-mise-jour","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/publications\/LEG-2223-006-M--luxury-goods-sales-tax-update--taxe-ventes-produits-luxe-mise-jour"}},"artifacts":{"main":{"en":{"public":"https:\/\/distribution-a617274656661637473.pbo-dpb.ca\/03ffbeef04658a0828c035bec9ef4b2e7a4de065014f64918bc50a6afca3b043"},"fr":{"public":"https:\/\/distribution-a617274656661637473.pbo-dpb.ca\/7aa5c001c1695074e275e9b707266682306ac81c9066800000d61ced7b8b93b6"}}},"coverpages":{"distribution":{"fr":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/63b6a0f923a8fa23624fe9b1fac747675878c8f6a499827f08e3165954fd3fe7","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/9ea48dfc17bf9f65fc05ac589de695110deb4a8e46a9813d076b38cc10fbbc58","h150_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/58d53e37872327625de7a08bfbaaaebddfd691a0f2ad3cd9f651947c88779ed9","h150_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/f3e0358e37cd8b77a67c6decd6f12f1200eba9a0015475f6be8f95f69e9040e5","h300_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/0c9c1b74054ae16df2cb43ca21bce28b23ccc14d3c55d56eaf3292a91732334a","h300_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/563277209aaffa5a1f267b12801f854d7efa8425fdc7971ddb927741a6672e73","h600_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/673ccd0cd7b21ddf35998f5ba6df40b327146498cb4aa81a1154b4524b5197b1","h600_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/6e1fe9b916a0cf50f2cca1b61379818f184f959d0b38029a61cfa5be57703a6e"},"en":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/bfcef8e30fb1f9fdde78f256ffcf84c506494bfea83ba410d537e4779916d2f5","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/04955edf6e5eea6db4726c6b4437b4d43c9bba0399d1e6334c9bbfa375e7b216","h150_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/a2cf40f57d8c0061350a642a45b4bf6336fcef9ffbae1421d5e944ef367cd97d","h150_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/113c71ce1627655879bd3154b8bf25f3b0f313d566a21139ed9d80e979102874","h300_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/9ff33113296eb78bef31100ed4cd2dfd2a79360370915d7454357f2d5218aa7f","h300_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/f0298e98dd268438f1ff09f6d90e48a363b9a3cf143cbe80c5ff1484eb19bfe2","h600_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/83e217a73aae164f5bea6078102a9e68f396e96e9db55e44cc7f55850fdcab9a","h600_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/f114441ae3b2529c33daf36ae81767eba5c1061094ffa3e91c13271ef02f26db"}}},"metadata":{"abstract_en":"The PBO estimates that introduction of a luxury goods sales tax will generate $163 million of revenue in 2023-2024.","abstract_fr":"Le DPB estime que l\u2019instauration d\u2019une taxe sur les ventes de produits de luxe produira des revenus de 163 millions de dollars en 2023-2024.","highlights":[]},"authors":[{"slug":"robert-behrend","created_at":"2020-05-19T14:30:01-04:00","updated_at":"2021-09-18T11:49:54-04:00","is_pbo":false,"phone":"613-294-2790","firstname":"Robert","lastname":"Behrend","title_en":"Advisor-Analyst","title_fr":"Conseiller-analyste","bio_en":"Robert Behrend is a Senior Financial Analyst with the Office of the Parliamentary Budget Officer.\n\nPrior to joining the OPBO, Robert worked at Employment and Social Development Canada in the Canada Student Loans Program and at the Department of Finance Canada in the Federal-Provincial Relations Division.\n\nRobert holds an MA in Economics from Carleton University, and a BSc in Mathematics from Brock 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Avant de se joindre \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9quipe du DPB, Robert travaillait \u00e0 Emploi et D\u00e9veloppement social Canada dans le Programme canadien de pr\u00eats aux \u00e9tudiants et au minist\u00e8re des Finances du Canada dans la Division des relations f\u00e9d\u00e9rales-provinciales.\n\nRobert poss\u00e8de une ma\u00eetrise en \u00e9conomie de l\u2019Universit\u00e9 Carleton et un baccalaur\u00e9at \u00e8s sciences en math\u00e9matiques de l\u2019Universit\u00e9 Brock.","optout_show_photography_online":null,"optout_tag_on_social_media":null,"pronouns":null,"sortable_name":"Behrend, Robert","pictures":{"small":null,"medium":null,"large":null,"medium_square":null,"small_square":null},"is_archived":false,"user":{"id":9,"name":"Behrend, Robert","email":"robert.behrend@parl.gc.ca","phone":null,"title":null,"created_at":"2020-03-24T17:52:09.000000Z","updated_at":"2022-03-24T13:13:58.000000Z","role":"staff"}},{"slug":"jason-jacques","created_at":"2020-05-20T08:43:44-04:00","updated_at":"2021-09-18T11:49:54-04:00","is_pbo":false,"phone":"613-853-1596","firstname":"Jason","lastname":"Jacques","title_en":"Director General, Costing \u0026 Budgetary Analysis \/ Chief Financial Officer","title_fr":"Directeur g\u00e9n\u00e9ral, Analyse budg\u00e9taire et des co\u00fbts \/ Dirigeant principal des finances","bio_en":"Jason Jacques is the CFO and Director General of Costing and Budgetary Analysis with the Office of Parliamentary Budget Officer.\n\nPrior to joining the PBO, he worked with the Privy Council Office, Finance Canada, Treasury Board Secretariat and Bank of Canada.\n\nJason holds an MA in economics from Queen\u0027s University, is a Chartered Professional Accountant (CMA), and a CFA Charter holder.","bio_fr":"Jason Jacques est le Chef des finances et directeur g\u00e9n\u00e9ral de l\u0027\u00e9quipe d\u0027estimation des co\u00fbts et d\u0027analyse budg\u00e9taire. Avant de se joindre au DPB, il a travaill\u00e9 au sein de divers organismes f\u00e9d\u00e9raux, dont le Bureau du Conseil priv\u00e9, le minist\u00e8re des Finances, le Secr\u00e9tariat du Conseil du Tr\u00e9sor et la Banque du Canada.\n\nFort d\u2019une ma\u00eetrise en \u00e9conomie de l\u2019Universit\u00e9 Queen\u2019s, Jason est un CPA (CMA) ainsi qu\u2019analyste financier agr\u00e9\u00e9 d\u00e9tenteur de la charte CFA.","optout_show_photography_online":true,"optout_tag_on_social_media":null,"pronouns":null,"sortable_name":"Jacques, 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\\`{a} jour)},\n institution={Bureau du directeur parlementaire du budget},\n year=2022,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}"}},{"id":"LEG-2223-008-S","is_published":"2022-06-16T12:57:07.000000Z","release_date":"2022-06-16T13:00:00.000000Z","updated_at":"2022-06-16T12:57:07.000000Z","type":"LEG","internal_id":"LEG-2223-008-S","title_en":"Cost of a Dental Care Plan for Canadians","title_fr":"Co\u00fbt d\u2019un r\u00e9gime de soins dentaires pour les 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a dental care plan for Canadians. The plan is expected to cover the costs of routine care, fluoride treatments, radiographs, sealants and other combinations of caries treatments, dentures, and periodontics. Households with an income below $90,000 may benefit from the plan. A phase-in period lasting from 2022 to 2025 will gradually expand coverage to those eligible. Households with an income below $70,000 per year will bear no cost. Co-payments scale linearly for households with income between $70,000 and $90,000. The thresholds are indexed to inflation.\n\nThe PBO estimates that this program will cost $9,036 million over a 5 fiscal year period and benefit 1,425 thousand people over 2022-2023, increasing to 5,894 thousand by 2026-2027.","abstract_fr":"Ce projet de loi met en \u0153uvre un r\u00e9gime de soins dentaires pour les Canadiens. Le r\u00e9gime devrait couvrir le co\u00fbt des soins courants, du traitement au fluorure, des radiographies, des agents de liaison et d\u2019autres combinaisons de traitement de caries, de proth\u00e8ses et de parodontie. Les m\u00e9nages dont le revenu sera inf\u00e9rieur \u00e0 90 000 $ pourront participer au r\u00e9gime. Au cours d\u2019une p\u00e9riode de mise en place qui durera de 2022 \u00e0 2025, l\u2019admissibilit\u00e9 au r\u00e9gime sera graduellement \u00e9tendue. Le r\u00e9gime ne co\u00fbtera rien aux m\u00e9nages dont le revenu annuel sera inf\u00e9rieur \u00e0 70 000 $. Le montant de la quote part augmentera de fa\u00e7on lin\u00e9aire pour les m\u00e9nages dont le revenu se situera entre 70 000 et 90 000 $. Les seuils seront index\u00e9s \u00e0 l\u2019inflation.\n\nLe DPB estime que ce programme co\u00fbtera 9 036 millions de dollars sur une p\u00e9riode de cinq exercices financiers et qu\u2019il profitera \u00e0 1 425 000 personnes en 2022 2023, nombre qui passera \u00e0 5 894 000 d\u2019ici 2026 2027.","highlights":[]},"authors":[{"slug":"mark-creighton","created_at":"2020-10-05T13:41:57-04:00","updated_at":"2021-09-18T11:49:54-04:00","is_pbo":false,"phone":"613-795-1651","firstname":"Mark","lastname":"Creighton","title_en":"Analyst","title_fr":"Analyste","bio_en":"Mark Creighton is an Analyst with the Office of the Parliamentary Budget Officer.\n\nMark holds an MA in Economics from Queen\u2019s University and a BA Honors Specialization in Economics from The University of Western Ontario.","bio_fr":"Mark Creighton est analyste au Bureau du directeur parlementaire du budget.\n\nIl d\u00e9tient une ma\u00eetrise en \u00e9conomie de l\u2019Universit\u00e9 Queen\u2019s ainsi qu\u2019un baccalaur\u00e9at sp\u00e9cialis\u00e9 en \u00e9conomie de l\u2019Universit\u00e9 Western Ontario.","optout_show_photography_online":null,"optout_tag_on_social_media":null,"pronouns":[],"sortable_name":"Creighton, Mark","pictures":{"small":null,"medium":null,"large":null,"medium_square":null,"small_square":null},"is_archived":false,"user":{"id":44,"name":"Creighton, Mark","email":"mark.creighton@parl.gc.ca","phone":null,"title":null,"created_at":"2020-10-05T17:41:17.000000Z","updated_at":"2020-10-07T11:30:23.000000Z","role":"staff"}},{"slug":"xiaoyi-yan","created_at":"2020-05-20T09:48:30-04:00","updated_at":"2021-09-18T11:49:54-04:00","is_pbo":false,"phone":"613-992-8026","firstname":"Xiaoyi","lastname":"Yan","title_en":"Director, Budgetary Analysis","title_fr":"Directrice, Analyse des budgets","bio_en":"Xiaoyi Yan is Director of Budgetary Analysis. She leads the PBO\u2019s analytical work on government budgets and Electoral Platform Costing.\n\nPrior to joining the PBO, she worked in various policy departments and agencies including the last 6 years at Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada as Director of Policy Research. She also worked at Health Canada, Employment and Social Development Canada, Canada Revenue Agency and Statistics Canada in various capacities responsible for research and analysis. She served as a member and National Correspondent for Canada at the OECD\u2019s Expert Group on Migration from 2015 to 2018 and taught Economics for many years in universities in Canada and China.\n\nXiaoyi holds a PhD in Economics from Carleton University, Ottawa, Canada.","bio_fr":"Xiaoyi Yan est directrice de l\u2019analyse budg\u00e9taire. Avant son arriv\u00e9e au Bureau du Directeur parlementaire du budget, elle a travaill\u00e9 dans divers minist\u00e8res et organismes charg\u00e9s de l\u2019\u00e9laboration des politiques, dont les six derni\u00e8res ann\u00e9es au sein d\u2019Immigration, R\u00e9fugi\u00e9s et Citoyennet\u00e9 Canada \u00e0 titre de directrice de la recherche sur les politiques. Elle a \u00e9galement occup\u00e9 divers postes comme responsable de la recherche et de l\u2019analyse \u00e0 Sant\u00e9 Canada, \u00e0 Emploi et D\u00e9veloppement social Canada, \u00e0 l\u2019Agence du revenu du Canada et \u00e0 Statistique Canada.\n\nXiaoyi Yan est titulaire d\u2019un doctorat en \u00e9conomie de l\u2019Universit\u00e9 Carleton, \u00e0 Ottawa, au Canada.","optout_show_photography_online":true,"optout_tag_on_social_media":null,"pronouns":null,"sortable_name":"Yan, 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bill proposes doubling the goods and services tax (GST) credit for six months to support those most affected by inflation.\nThe PBO estimates the cost of Bill C-30 to be $2.6 billion.","abstract_fr":"Ce projet de loi propose de doubler le cr\u00e9dit pour la taxe sur les produits et services (TPS) pendant six mois afin d\u2019aider les personnes les plus touch\u00e9es par l\u2019inflation.\nLe DPB estime \u00e0 2,6 milliards de dollars le co\u00fbt du projet de loi C-30.","highlights":[]},"authors":[{"slug":"nasreddine-ammar","created_at":"2020-05-19T14:18:40-04:00","updated_at":"2022-04-25T13:08:47-04:00","is_pbo":false,"phone":"613-617-7519","firstname":"Nasreddine","lastname":"Ammar","title_en":"Advisor-Analyst","title_fr":"Conseiller-analyste","bio_en":"Nasreddine Ammar is an Economist with the Parliamentary Budget Officer.\n\nNasreddine has worked as a research assistant at Laval University\u2019s Centre de recherche en \u00e9conomie de l\u2019environnement, de l\u2019agroalimentaire, des transports et de l\u2019\u00e9nergie (CREATE), and as an economist at the Quebec Ministry of Finance.\n\nNasreddine has completed his PhD in Economics.","bio_fr":"Nasreddine Ammar est un analyste au Bureau du directeur parlementaire du budget. \n\nAvant de se joindre au Bureau, il a travaill\u00e9 en tant qu\u2019assistant de recherche dans le centre de recherche en \u00e9conomie de l\u0027environnement, de l\u0027agroalimentaire, des transports et de l\u0027\u00e9nergie (CREATE) \u00e0 l\u2019Universit\u00e9 Laval et en tant qu\u2019\u00e9conomiste au minist\u00e8re des Finances du Qu\u00e9bec.\n\nNasreddine a compl\u00e9te un doctorat en \u00e9conomie \u00e0 l\u2019Universit\u00e9 Laval et poss\u00e8de un dipl\u00f4me de master (une ma\u00eetrise) en agriculture, alimentation et d\u00e9veloppement durable (A2D2) de l\u2019Institut national d\u0027\u00e9tudes sup\u00e9rieures agronomiques de Montpellier (Montpellier SupAgro), France et un dipl\u00f4me d\u2019ing\u00e9nieur en \u00e9conomie rurale de l\u2019Institut National Agronomique de Tunisie (INAT).","optout_show_photography_online":null,"optout_tag_on_social_media":null,"pronouns":null,"sortable_name":"Ammar, Nasreddine","pictures":{"small":null,"medium":null,"large":null,"medium_square":null,"small_square":null},"is_archived":false,"user":{"id":7,"name":"Ammar, Nasreddine","email":"nasreddine.ammar@parl.gc.ca","phone":null,"title":null,"created_at":"2020-03-24T17:52:09.000000Z","updated_at":"2020-03-24T17:52:09.000000Z","role":"staff"}},{"slug":"jason-jacques","created_at":"2020-05-20T08:43:44-04:00","updated_at":"2021-09-18T11:49:54-04:00","is_pbo":false,"phone":"613-853-1596","firstname":"Jason","lastname":"Jacques","title_en":"Director General, Costing \u0026 Budgetary Analysis \/ Chief Financial Officer","title_fr":"Directeur g\u00e9n\u00e9ral, Analyse budg\u00e9taire et des co\u00fbts \/ Dirigeant principal des finances","bio_en":"Jason Jacques is the CFO and Director General of Costing and Budgetary Analysis with the Office of Parliamentary Budget Officer.\n\nPrior to joining the PBO, he worked with the Privy Council Office, Finance Canada, Treasury Board Secretariat and Bank of Canada.\n\nJason holds an MA in economics from Queen\u0027s University, is a Chartered Professional Accountant (CMA), and a CFA Charter holder.","bio_fr":"Jason Jacques est le Chef des finances et directeur g\u00e9n\u00e9ral de l\u0027\u00e9quipe d\u0027estimation des co\u00fbts et d\u0027analyse budg\u00e9taire. Avant de se joindre au DPB, il a travaill\u00e9 au sein de divers organismes f\u00e9d\u00e9raux, dont le Bureau du Conseil priv\u00e9, le minist\u00e8re des Finances, le Secr\u00e9tariat du Conseil du Tr\u00e9sor et la Banque du Canada.\n\nFort d\u2019une ma\u00eetrise en \u00e9conomie de l\u2019Universit\u00e9 Queen\u2019s, Jason est un CPA (CMA) ainsi qu\u2019analyste financier agr\u00e9\u00e9 d\u00e9tenteur de la charte CFA.","optout_show_photography_online":true,"optout_tag_on_social_media":null,"pronouns":null,"sortable_name":"Jacques, 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enhancement to the Goods and Services Tax\/Harmonized Sales Tax credit)","title_fr":"Loi modifiant la Loi de l\u0027imp\u00f4t sur le revenu (majoration temporaire du cr\u00e9dit pour la taxe sur les produits et services\/taxe de vente harmonis\u00e9e)","bill_num":"C-30","permalinks":{"en":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/bills--projets-de-loi\/44-1\/C-30","legisinfo":"https:\/\/www.parl.ca\/legisinfo\/en\/bill\/44-1\/c-30"},"fr":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/bills--projets-de-loi\/44-1\/C-30","legisinfo":"https:\/\/www.parl.ca\/LegisInfo\/fr\/projet-de-loi\/44-1\/c-30"}},"pivot":{"publication_id":708,"bill_id":389}}],"pboml_document":null,"bibtex":{"en":"@techreport{PBO-LEG2223015M,\n author={Ammar, Nasreddine},\n title={Temporary enhancement to the Goods and Services Tax\/Harmonized Sales Tax credit},\n institution={The Office of the Parliamentary Budget Officer},\n year=2022,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}","fr":"@techreport{DPB-LEG2223015M,\n 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locatif","bill_num":"C-31","permalinks":{"en":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/bills--projets-de-loi\/44-1\/C-31","legisinfo":"https:\/\/www.parl.ca\/legisinfo\/en\/bill\/44-1\/c-31"},"fr":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/bills--projets-de-loi\/44-1\/C-31","legisinfo":"https:\/\/www.parl.ca\/LegisInfo\/fr\/projet-de-loi\/44-1\/c-31"}},"publications":[{"id":"LEG-2223-016-M","is_published":"2022-10-14T12:57:06.000000Z","release_date":"2022-10-14T13:00:00.000000Z","updated_at":"2023-02-07T18:49:15.000000Z","type":"LEG","internal_id":"LEG-2223-016-M","title_en":"Cost estimate of the one-time top-up to the Canada Housing Benefit program","title_fr":"\u00c9valuation du co\u00fbt du suppl\u00e9ment unique au programme d\u2019Allocation canadienne pour le logement","slug":"LEG-2223-016-M--cost-estimate-one-time-top-up-canada-housing-benefit-program--evaluation-cout-supplement-unique-programme-allocation-canadienne-logement","permalinks":{"en":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/publications\/LEG-2223-016-M--cost-estimate-one-time-top-up-canada-housing-benefit-program--evaluation-cout-supplement-unique-programme-allocation-canadienne-logement","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/publications\/LEG-2223-016-M--cost-estimate-one-time-top-up-canada-housing-benefit-program--evaluation-cout-supplement-unique-programme-allocation-canadienne-logement"},"fr":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/publications\/LEG-2223-016-M--cost-estimate-one-time-top-up-canada-housing-benefit-program--evaluation-cout-supplement-unique-programme-allocation-canadienne-logement","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/publications\/LEG-2223-016-M--cost-estimate-one-time-top-up-canada-housing-benefit-program--evaluation-cout-supplement-unique-programme-allocation-canadienne-logement"}},"artifacts":{"main":{"en":{"public":"https:\/\/distribution-a617274656661637473.pbo-dpb.ca\/2c93d57a4e27226bbab041f46d762c7025a3e8baf2f83876d0201a43a551b5e6"},"fr":{"public":"https:\/\/distribution-a617274656661637473.pbo-dpb.ca\/9f0e322f5fecaca176bbac6bd3f066d7a116781de8c51128e8879248936352fa"}}},"coverpages":{"distribution":{"fr":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/f8c606060599ec04ca535cba61b151ead82b916a74e408cc8a0a28803ed75992","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/e429a383f4c1c0fc7da7e546d79263df1a56edff338bdd26dc916242e091ddc5","h150_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/dcbff4782c5b0ad4289d25b0ffaaa8c7563c1a350d8aab6924e28b21c47dc3f6","h150_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/5522d66bda39ca9fdcf259a4b706b041ce01b60f38e7e8fe63fca776ba1e5762","h300_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/ab4bb535f80069c0b846d0a97cd42acc613a24e4e11c5920ac86bcab273befe4","h300_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/3abd6d921f8761301dc58059be869954f6f352e348a35238ad1c197a0d87dfe5","h600_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/bc325fb2b14c1f05189982ab701fe673052d6cb419cee7f5f7709e419e79f4b9","h600_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/bdfb5f6bccf0bc9228132e92053102df6dcd1537e734c55b4b74fc02afece579"},"en":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/8990dd7bfd5d3521818613eadb125186a5bf4b841d548603b84a320ca5586f47","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/a67bc18bf9deff86633e7b893781ed3d02487c5c2109d5b87af686b95cf89117","h150_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/d7995cbedad3cbdf83b69a703484ee3a0f1213a3cd73280272172febf9204247","h150_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/c8672f14b9d8128b6f8a8b0fd470a7fbd87d36b2c5656d0c2a65253d284ccb66","h300_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/b49ba96c3f43eb1f085aaa3a7e2eaace98440b4f4c3c76b2b273c757b3339b33","h300_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/032a8b012105da0487659566822039c6cd89c6cb10645388c2ae3ba29c47dac1","h600_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/bbd97049db239c70ea272128a24f216c6fb338da75a673eb984441c8a3c4877c","h600_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/1b3478a8820e4485281a7a5f78336ff01a5c63cc6f8b1dacf99a12dae1affe38"}}},"metadata":{"abstract_en":"Part 2 of Bill C-31 will enact the Rental Housing Benefit Act. The Act proposes the creation of a one-time $500 benefit for low-income Canadian renters.\n\nIf adopted, individuals who paid at least 30 per cent of their income on rent in 2022 with incomes below $20,000, or $35,000 for families, will be eligible to apply for a one-time, tax-free $500 Rental Housing Benefit. Only one eligible cohabiting spouse or common-law partner may receive the benefit. Rent paid to relatives is not eligible. This measure will increase federal spending by $940 million in 2022-23, with an estimated 1.7 million recipients.\n\nThe PBO estimates the $500 housing benefit proposed in Budget 2022 would cost approximately $940 million.","abstract_fr":"La partie 2 du projet de loi C-31 \u00e9dictera la Loi sur la prestation pour logement locatif. Ce texte pr\u00e9voit la cr\u00e9ation d\u2019une prestation unique de 500 $ \u00e0 l\u2019intention des locataires canadiens \u00e0 faible revenu.\n\nSi cette loi est adopt\u00e9e, les personnes ayant consacr\u00e9 au moins 30 % de leur revenu \u00e0 leur loyer en 2022 et dont le revenu est inf\u00e9rieur \u00e0 20 000 $ (ou 35 000 $ dans le cas d\u2019une famille) seront admissibles \u00e0 une prestation unique non imposable de 500 $ pour logement locatif. Un seul \u00e9poux ou conjoint de fait vis\u00e9 pourra recevoir la prestation. Le loyer vers\u00e9 \u00e0 un membre de la parent\u00e9 ne sera pas admissible. Cette mesure ajoutera 940 millions de dollars aux d\u00e9penses f\u00e9d\u00e9rales en 2022-2023 et le nombre estimatif des b\u00e9n\u00e9ficiaires est de 1,7 million.\n\nLe DPB estime que la prestation pour logement propos\u00e9e dans le budget de 2022 co\u00fbterait environ 940 millions de dollars.","highlights":[]},"authors":[{"slug":"carleigh-busby","created_at":"2020-05-20T08:50:21-04:00","updated_at":"2021-09-18T11:49:54-04:00","is_pbo":false,"phone":"613-853-8763","firstname":"Carleigh","lastname":"Busby","title_en":"Advisor-Analyst","title_fr":"Conseill\u00e8re-analyste","bio_en":"Carleigh is a Financial Advisor-Analyst on the Expenditure and Revenue Analysis team. Prior to joining PBO, Carleigh worked as an economist at Health Canada within the Applied Research and Analysis Directorate. Previously she was employed with the Rural Secretariat at Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, providing analysis on issues facing Canada\u2019s rural and urban areas.\n\nCarleigh holds an MA in Economics from McMaster University, and from the University of Manitoba an Honours BA in Economics and a BA in History.","bio_fr":"Carleigh est une conseill\u00e8re-analyste financi\u00e8re de l\u2019\u00e9quipe d\u0027estimation des co\u00fbts et d\u0027analyse budg\u00e9taire. Avant son entr\u00e9e au Bureau du directeur parlementaire du budget, elle a \u0153uvr\u00e9 \u00e0 titre d\u2019\u00e9conomiste \u00e0 Sant\u00e9 Canada au sein de la Direction de la recherche appliqu\u00e9e et de l\u2019analyse. Auparavant, elle \u00e9tait \u00e0 l\u2019emploi du Secr\u00e9tariat rural d\u2019Agriculture et Agroalimentaire Canada, o\u00f9 elle produisait des analyses sur les enjeux auxquels sont confront\u00e9es les r\u00e9gions rurales et urbaines au Canada.\n\nTitulaire d\u2019une ma\u00eetrise en \u00e9conomie de l\u2019Universit\u00e9 McMaster, Carleigh d\u00e9tient aussi un baccalaur\u00e9at sp\u00e9cialis\u00e9 en \u00e9conomie et un baccalaur\u00e9at en histoire de l\u2019Universit\u00e9 du Manitoba.","optout_show_photography_online":null,"optout_tag_on_social_media":null,"pronouns":null,"sortable_name":"Malanik-Busby, Carleigh","pictures":{"small":null,"medium":null,"large":null,"medium_square":null,"small_square":null},"is_archived":false,"user":{"id":21,"name":"Malanik-Busby, Carleigh","email":"carleigh.malanik@parl.gc.ca","phone":null,"title":null,"created_at":"2020-03-24T17:52:09.000000Z","updated_at":"2022-08-15T11:39:33.000000Z","role":"staff"}},{"slug":"jason-jacques","created_at":"2020-05-20T08:43:44-04:00","updated_at":"2021-09-18T11:49:54-04:00","is_pbo":false,"phone":"613-853-1596","firstname":"Jason","lastname":"Jacques","title_en":"Director General, Costing \u0026 Budgetary Analysis \/ Chief Financial Officer","title_fr":"Directeur g\u00e9n\u00e9ral, Analyse budg\u00e9taire et des co\u00fbts \/ Dirigeant principal des finances","bio_en":"Jason Jacques is the CFO and Director General of Costing and Budgetary Analysis with the Office of Parliamentary Budget Officer.\n\nPrior to joining the PBO, he worked with the Privy Council Office, Finance Canada, Treasury Board Secretariat and Bank of Canada.\n\nJason holds an MA in economics from Queen\u0027s University, is a Chartered Professional Accountant (CMA), and a CFA Charter holder.","bio_fr":"Jason Jacques est le Chef des finances et directeur g\u00e9n\u00e9ral de l\u0027\u00e9quipe d\u0027estimation des co\u00fbts et d\u0027analyse budg\u00e9taire. Avant de se joindre au DPB, il a travaill\u00e9 au sein de divers organismes f\u00e9d\u00e9raux, dont le Bureau du Conseil priv\u00e9, le minist\u00e8re des Finances, le Secr\u00e9tariat du Conseil du Tr\u00e9sor et la Banque du Canada.\n\nFort d\u2019une ma\u00eetrise en \u00e9conomie de l\u2019Universit\u00e9 Queen\u2019s, Jason est un CPA (CMA) ainsi qu\u2019analyste financier agr\u00e9\u00e9 d\u00e9tenteur de la charte CFA.","optout_show_photography_online":true,"optout_tag_on_social_media":null,"pronouns":null,"sortable_name":"Jacques, Jason","pictures":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/72a7e05f9a3bcedd139ff1212b496bc550b318b1","medium":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/370019601f59e592addf522d22dfb79b8c9dba23","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/995aae7e69c34d3f8ae483e75306a0b023b6cc46","medium_square":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/b1782a5b83b4e481b7198b46805b74ed326f07d2","small_square":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/cc5f580f458e50af917ad47033a5108fe0996c94"},"is_archived":false,"user":{"id":17,"name":"Jacques, Jason","email":"jason.jacques@parl.gc.ca","phone":null,"title":null,"created_at":"2020-03-24T17:52:09.000000Z","updated_at":"2020-03-24T17:52:09.000000Z","role":"staff"}}],"bills":[{"id":390,"created_at":"2022-09-21T06:00:14-04:00","updated_at":"2023-02-07T13:58:32-05:00","legisid":"44_1_C-31","parliament":44,"session":1,"prefix":"C","number":31,"title_en":"An Act respecting cost of living relief measures related to dental care and rental housing","title_fr":"Loi concernant des mesures d\u0027all\u00e8gement du co\u00fbt de la vie relatives aux soins dentaires et au logement locatif","bill_num":"C-31","permalinks":{"en":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/bills--projets-de-loi\/44-1\/C-31","legisinfo":"https:\/\/www.parl.ca\/legisinfo\/en\/bill\/44-1\/c-31"},"fr":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/bills--projets-de-loi\/44-1\/C-31","legisinfo":"https:\/\/www.parl.ca\/LegisInfo\/fr\/projet-de-loi\/44-1\/c-31"}},"pivot":{"publication_id":712,"bill_id":390}}],"pboml_document":{"yaml":"pboml:\n version: 1.0.0\ndocument:\n form: T-LEG-3.0.1\n id: LEG-2223-016-M\n release_date: 2022-10-14T09:00:00-04:00\n title:\n en: \u0027Cost estimate of the one-time top-up to the Canada Housing Benefit program\u0027\n fr: \u0027\u00c9valuation du co\u00fbt du suppl\u00e9ment unique au programme d\u2019Allocation canadienne pour le logement\u0027\n type:\n en: \u0027Legislative Costing Note\u0027\n fr: \u0022Note sur l\u0027\u00e9valuation du co\u00fbt d\u0027une mesure l\u00e9gislative\u0022\n copyright:\n en: \u0027\u00a9 Office of the Parliamentary Budget Officer, Ottawa, Canada, 2022\u0027\n fr: \u0027\u00a9 Bureau du directeur parlementaire du budget, Ottawa, Canada, 2022\u0027\nslices:\n -\n type: markdown\n display_label: false\n is_figure: false\n label:\n en: Description\n fr: Description\n content:\n en: \u0022Part 2 of Bill C-31 will enact the *Rental Housing Benefit Act*. The Act proposes the creation of a one-time $500 benefit for low-income Canadian renters.\\n\\nIf adopted, individuals who paid at least 30 per cent of their income on rent in 2022 with incomes below $20,000, or $35,000 for families, will be eligible to apply for a one-time, tax-free $500 Rental Housing Benefit. Only one eligible cohabiting spouse or common-law partner may receive the benefit. Rent paid to relatives is not eligible. This measure will increase federal spending by $940 million in 2022-23, with an estimated 1.7 million recipients.\u0022\n fr: \u0022La partie 2 du projet de loi C-31 \u00e9dictera la Loi sur la prestation pour logement locatif. La loi pr\u00e9voit la cr\u00e9ation d\u2019une prestation unique de 500 $ \u00e0 l\u2019intention des locataires canadiens \u00e0 faible revenu.\\n\\nSi cette loi est adopt\u00e9e, les personnes ayant consacr\u00e9 au moins 30 % de leur revenu \u00e0 leur loyer en 2022 et dont le revenu est inf\u00e9rieur \u00e0 20 000 $ (ou 35 000 $ dans le cas d\u2019une famille) seront admissibles \u00e0 une prestation unique non imposable de 500 $ pour logement locatif. Un seul \u00e9poux ou conjoint de fait vis\u00e9 pourra recevoir la prestation. Le loyer vers\u00e9 \u00e0 un membre de la parent\u00e9 ne sera pas admissible. Cette mesure ajoutera 940 millions de dollars aux d\u00e9penses f\u00e9d\u00e9rales en 2022-2023 et le nombre estimatif des b\u00e9n\u00e9ficiaires est de 1,7 million.\u0022\n -\n type: table\n display_label: true\n is_figure: false\n label:\n en: \u00275-Year Cost\u0027\n fr: \u0027Co\u00fbt sur cinq ans\u0027\n content:\n -\n fiscalyear:\n en: 2021-22\n fr: 2021-2022\n totalcost: 0\n -\n fiscalyear:\n en: 2022-23\n fr: 2022-2023\n totalcost: 940\n -\n fiscalyear:\n en: 2023-24\n fr: 2023-2024\n totalcost: 0\n -\n fiscalyear:\n en: 2024-25\n fr: 2024-2025\n totalcost: 0\n -\n fiscalyear:\n en: 2025-26\n fr: 2025-2026\n totalcost: 0\n variables:\n fiscalyear:\n label:\n en: \u0027Fiscal Year\u0027\n fr: \u0027Exercice financier\u0027\n type: markdown\n readonly: true\n display_label: false\n is_descriptive: true\n totalcost:\n label:\n en: \u0027Total cost\u0027\n fr: \u0027Co\u00fbt total\u0027\n type: number\n readonly: false\n display_label: true\n -\n type: table\n display_label: true\n is_figure: false\n label:\n en: \u0027Detailed 5-Year Cost\u0027\n fr: \u0027Co\u00fbt d\u00e9taill\u00e9 sur 5 ans\u0027\n content:\n -\n fiscalyear:\n en: 2021-22\n fr: 2021-2022\n totalcost: 0\n benefit: 0\n administration: 0\n -\n fiscalyear:\n en: 2022-23\n fr: 2022-2023\n totalcost: 940\n benefit: 850\n administration: 90\n -\n fiscalyear:\n en: 2023-24\n fr: 2023-2024\n totalcost: 0\n benefit: 0\n administration: 0\n -\n fiscalyear:\n en: 2024-25\n fr: 2024-2025\n totalcost: 0\n benefit: 0\n administration: 0\n -\n fiscalyear:\n en: 2025-26\n fr: 2025-2026\n totalcost: 0\n benefit: 0\n administration: 0\n variables:\n fiscalyear:\n label:\n en: \u0027Fiscal Year\u0027\n fr: \u0027Exercice financier\u0027\n type: markdown\n readonly: true\n display_label: false\n is_descriptive: true\n benefit:\n label:\n en: Benefit\n fr: Prestation\n type: number\n readonly: false\n display_label: true\n administration:\n label:\n en: Administration\n fr: Administration\n type: number\n readonly: false\n display_label: true\n totalcost:\n label:\n en: \u0027Total cost\u0027\n fr: \u0027Co\u00fbt total\u0027\n type: number\n readonly: false\n display_label: true\n -\n type: markdown\n readonly: false\n display_label: false\n is_figure: false\n label:\n en: Notes\n fr: Notes\n content:\n en: \u0022- Estimates are presented on an accrual basis as would appear in the budget and public accounts. \\n- A positive number implies a deterioration in the budgetary balance (lower revenues or higher spending). A negative number implies an improvement in the budgetary balance (higher revenues or lower spending).\u0022\n fr: \u0022- Les estimations sont pr\u00e9sent\u00e9es selon la m\u00e9thode de comptabilit\u00e9 d\u2019exercice, telles qu\u2019elles figureraient dans le budget et les comptes publics.\\n- Un nombre positif indique une d\u00e9t\u00e9rioration du solde budg\u00e9taire (en raison d\u2019une baisse des revenus ou d\u2019une augmentation des charges). Un nombre n\u00e9gatif indique une am\u00e9lioration du solde budg\u00e9taire (en raison d\u2019une hausse des revenus ou d\u2019une baisse des charges).\u0022\n -\n type: markdown\n readonly: false\n display_label: true\n is_figure: false\n label:\n en: \u0027Estimation and Projection Method\u0027\n fr: \u0022M\u00e9thode d\u0027\u00e9valuation et d\u0027\u00e9tablissement des projections\u0022\n content:\n en: \u0022Recipients in provinces were estimated using data from the 2018 Canadian Income Survey (CIS) public use microdata file (PUMF), and recipients in the territories were estimated using data from the 2016 Census PUMF Hierarchical File. These estimates were used to determine the number of eligible individuals based on monthly rent and income. Individuals were subject to a family income cut-off depending on their economic family type in the CIS and census family type in the Census. Counts of eligible individuals were reduced by an assumed take-up rate of 90% to estimate recipients. To estimate the number of provincial (territorial) recipients and cost in 2022-23, the share of the 2018 (2016) population that were estimated to be recipients was multiplied by the projected 2022 population. An estimated 200,000 students assumed not captured by the CIS or Census were added on to the total number of recipients. [1]\\n\\nThe cost of this measure was calculated by multiplying the number of estimated recipients by the $500 Rental Housing Benefit amount.\\n\\nAdministrative costs were estimated using the 2016-2019 average Employment Insurance operating expenses to Employment Insurance Part 1 Benefits ratio, 10.3%, and applying it to the total estimated Rental Housing Benefit.\u0022\n fr: \u0022L\u2019estimation du nombre de b\u00e9n\u00e9ficiaires dans les provinces est fond\u00e9e sur les donn\u00e9es du fichier de microdonn\u00e9es \u00e0 grande diffusion (FMGD) de l\u2019Enqu\u00eate canadienne sur le revenu (ECR) de 2018. Quant au nombre de b\u00e9n\u00e9ficiaires dans les territoires, l\u2019estimation est bas\u00e9e sur les donn\u00e9es du fichier hi\u00e9rarchique du FMGD du Recensement de 2016. Ces estimations ont \u00e9t\u00e9 utilis\u00e9es pour \u00e9tablir le nombre de personnes admissibles d\u2019apr\u00e8s le loyer mensuel et le revenu. Le plafond de revenu a \u00e9t\u00e9 appliqu\u00e9 aux personnes en fonction du type de famille \u00e9conomique dans l\u2019ECR et du type de famille de recensement dans le Recensement. Le nombre de personnes admissibles obtenu a \u00e9t\u00e9 r\u00e9duit selon un taux de participation pr\u00e9sum\u00e9 de 90 % pour obtenir le nombre de b\u00e9n\u00e9ficiaires. Pour produire une estimation du nombre de b\u00e9n\u00e9ficiaires dans les provinces (territoires) et le co\u00fbt en 2022-2023, la proportion de la population de 2018 (2016) faisant partie des b\u00e9n\u00e9ficiaires pr\u00e9sum\u00e9s a \u00e9t\u00e9 multipli\u00e9e par la population projet\u00e9e en 2022. Un nombre estimatif de 200 000 \u00e9tudiants pr\u00e9sum\u00e9ment exclus de l\u2019ECR et du Recensement a \u00e9t\u00e9 ajout\u00e9 au total des b\u00e9n\u00e9ficiaires [1].\\n\\nPour calculer le co\u00fbt de la mesure, nous avons multipli\u00e9 le nombre estimatif de b\u00e9n\u00e9ficiaires par le montant de la prestation pour logement locatif (500 $).\\n\\nL\u2019estimation des frais administratifs correspond au ratio moyen, au cours de la p\u00e9riode de 2016 \u00e0 2019, des d\u00e9penses de fonctionnement de l\u2019assurance-emploi aux prestations d\u2019assurance-emploi de la partie 1, soit 10,3 %, appliqu\u00e9e au co\u00fbt total estimatif de la prestation pour logement locatif.\u0022\n -\n type: markdown\n readonly: false\n display_label: true\n is_figure: false\n label:\n en: \u0027Sources of Uncertainty\u0027\n fr: \u0022Sources de l\u0027incertitude\u0022\n content:\n en: \u0022The 2018 Canadian Income Survey (CIS) and 2016 Census PUMF do not reflect the population of Canadian tax filers, and as such could over-estimate the number of recipients. Changes to the distribution of income and rent since 2018 and since 2016 were not estimated which could over- or under-estimate the number of recipients. Total income rather than adjusted income was used, under-estimating the number of low-income renters. The estimated number of recipient students living in on-campus institutions is likely to overestimate the actual total number of these recipients. No behavioural response is expected. \\n\\nPBO noted that some provincial\/territorial programs offer social housing assistance that keep rents below 30 per cent of income to some 118,000 Canadians, which would make them ineligible for this benefit [2]. They are not included in this cost estimate, but if made eligible would cost the government roughly $59 million. \\n\\nAs well, PBO noted that some recipients of existing provincial programs may not receive housing benefits from two different sources at the same time [3]. This exclusion criteria may affect the eligibility of some Canadians for this one-time top-up. These Canadians are included in this cost estimate. \u0022\n fr: \u0022L\u2019Enqu\u00eate canadienne sur le revenu (ECR) de 2018 et le FMGD du Recensement de 2016 ne renseignent pas sur l\u2019effectif des d\u00e9clarants canadiens, de sorte que le nombre des b\u00e9n\u00e9ficiaires pourrait \u00eatre surestim\u00e9. Nous n\u2019avons pas estim\u00e9 l\u2019\u00e9volution de la r\u00e9partition des revenus et des loyers depuis 2018 et depuis 2016, et il pourrait en r\u00e9sulter une surestimation ou une sous-estimation du nombre de b\u00e9n\u00e9ficiaires. Nous avons utilis\u00e9 le revenu total par opposition au revenu rajust\u00e9, choix qui a pour cons\u00e9quence une sous-estimation du nombre de locataires \u00e0 faible revenu. Le nombre estimatif d\u2019\u00e9tudiants b\u00e9n\u00e9ficiaires qui habitent dans un \u00e9tablissement sur le campus est probablement surestim\u00e9. Aucune r\u00e9action comportementale n\u2019est \u00e0 pr\u00e9voir. \\n\\nLe DPB a constat\u00e9 que certains programmes provinciaux et territoriaux offrent une aide au logement social qui plafonne \u00e0 30 % du revenu le loyer d\u2019environ 118 000 Canadiens. Ces derniers seraient donc inadmissibles \u00e0 cette prestation [2]. Ils sont exclus de la pr\u00e9sente \u00e9valuation, mais s\u2019ils devaient devenir admissibles \u00e0 la prestation, cela ajouterait environ 59 millions de dollars au co\u00fbt de la mesure.\\n\\nD\u2019autre part, le DPB a appris qu\u2019il est interdit aux b\u00e9n\u00e9ficiaires de certains programmes provinciaux actuels de recevoir des prestations de deux sources \u00e0 la fois [3]. Cette condition restrictive pourrait avoir une incidence sur l\u2019admissibilit\u00e9 d\u2019une partie de la population canadienne \u00e0 ce suppl\u00e9ment unique. Ces personnes sont comprises dans la pr\u00e9sente \u00e9valuation.\\n\u0022\n -\n type: kvlist\n id: authors\n readonly: true\n display_label: true\n is_figure: false\n label:\n en: \u0027Prepared by\u0027\n fr: \u0027Note pr\u00e9par\u00e9e par\u0027\n content:\n -\n key:\n content:\n en: \u0027[Carleigh Busby](https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/staff--equipe\/carleigh-busby)\u0027\n fr: \u0027[Carleigh Busby](https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/staff--equipe\/carleigh-busby)\u0027\n value:\n content:\n en:\n - Advisor-Analyst\n - \u0027[carleigh.malanik@parl.gc.ca](mailto:carleigh.malanik@parl.gc.ca)\u0027\n fr:\n - Conseill\u00e8re-analyste\n - \u0027[carleigh.malanik@parl.gc.ca](mailto:carleigh.malanik@parl.gc.ca)\u0027\n prototype:\n key:\n type: markdown\n label:\n en: Name\n fr: Nom\n value:\n type: markdown\n label:\n en: Contact\n fr: Contact\n -\n type: kvlist\n readonly: false\n display_label: true\n is_figure: false\n label:\n en: \u0027Data Sources\u0027\n fr: \u0027Sources des donn\u00e9es\u0027\n content:\n -\n key:\n content:\n fr: \u0027Personnes admissibles\u0027\n en: \u0027Eligible individuals\u0027\n value:\n content:\n fr: \u0027FMGD de l\u2019Enqu\u00eate canadienne sur le revenu de 2018 Fichier hi\u00e9rarchique du FMGD du Recensement de 2016\u0027\n en: \u0027Canadian Income Survey 2018 PUMF 2016 Census Public Use Microdata File (PUMF), Hierarchical File\u0027\n -\n key:\n content:\n fr: \u0027Type de famille \u00e9conomique\u0027\n en: \u0027Economic family type\u0027\n value:\n content:\n fr: \u0027FMGD de l\u2019Enqu\u00eate canadienne sur le revenu de 2018\u0027\n en: \u0027Canadian Income Survey 2018 PUMF\u0027\n -\n key:\n content:\n fr: \u0027Type de famille du Recensement\u0027\n en: \u0027Census family type\u0027\n value:\n content:\n fr: \u0027Fichier hi\u00e9rarchique du FMGD du Recensement de 2016\u0027\n en: \u00272016 Census Public Use Microdata File (PUMF), Hierarchical File\u0027\n -\n key:\n content:\n fr: \u0027Loyer mensuel\u0027\n en: \u0027Monthly rent\u0027\n value:\n content:\n fr: \u0027FMGD de l\u2019Enqu\u00eate canadienne sur le revenu de 2018 Fichier hi\u00e9rarchique du FMGD du Recensement de 2016\u0027\n en: \u0027Canadian Income Survey 2018 PUMF 2016 Census Public Use Microdata File (PUMF), Hierarchical File\u0027\n -\n key:\n content:\n fr: Revenu\n en: Income\n value:\n content:\n fr: \u0027FMGD de l\u2019Enqu\u00eate canadienne sur le revenu de 2018 Fichier hi\u00e9rarchique du FMGD du Recensement de 2016\u0027\n en: \u0027Canadian Income Survey 2018 PUMF 2016 Census Public Use Microdata File (PUMF), Hierarchical File\u0027\n -\n key:\n content:\n fr: \u0027Chiffres de population\u0027\n en: \u0027Population counts\u0027\n value:\n content:\n fr: \u0027Mod\u00e8le des Perspectives \u00e9conomiques et financi\u00e8res du DPB\u0027\n en: \u0027PBO Economic and Fiscal Outlook Model\u0027\n -\n key:\n content:\n fr: \u0027Nombre d\u2019\u00e9tudiants exclus de l\u2019ECR et du Recensement\u0027\n en: \u0027Number of students not captured by CIS or Census\u0027\n value:\n content:\n fr: \u0027[Bonbard, \u00ab Student Housing Market Report Canada \u00bb, mars 2021](https:\/\/assets.alignvest.com\/f\/86523\/x\/cf825b678e\/student-housing-market-report-canada_final.pdf)\u0027\n en: \u0027[Bonbard, \u201cStudent Housing Market Report Canada\u201d, March 2021](https:\/\/assets.alignvest.com\/f\/86523\/x\/cf825b678e\/student-housing-market-report-canada_final.pdf)\u0027\n -\n key:\n content:\n fr: \u0027Taux de participation\u0027\n en: \u0027Take-up rate\u0027\n value:\n content:\n fr: \u0027[\u00c9tudes canadiennes cit\u00e9es dans W. Ko et R.A. Moffitt (2022). \u00ab Take-up of social benefits \u00bb, no w30148, National Bureau of Economic Research](https:\/\/www.nber.org\/papers\/w30148)\u0027\n en: \u0027[Canadian studies cited in Ko, W., \u0026 Moffitt, R. A. (2022). Take-up of social benefits (No. w30148). National Bureau of Economic Research](https:\/\/www.nber.org\/papers\/w30148)\u0027\n prototype:\n key:\n type: markdown\n label:\n en: Variable\n fr: Variable\n value:\n type: markdown\n label:\n en: Source\n fr: Source\n -\n type: markdown\n display_label: false\n is_figure: false\n label:\n en: Notes\n fr: Notes\n content:\n en: \u0022### Existing programs\u2019 statistics (Not used in the calculation)\\n\\n* [https:\/\/www.nlhc.nl.ca\/housing-programs\/](https:\/\/www.nlhc.nl.ca\/housing-programs\/)\\n\\n* [https:\/\/www.princeedwardisland.ca\/sites\/default\/files\/publications\/19-20\\\\_peihc\\\\_annual\\\\_reportweb.pdf](https:\/\/www.princeedwardisland.ca\/sites\/default\/files\/publications\/19-20_peihc_annual_reportweb.pdf)\\n\\n* [https:\/\/www.princeedwardisland.ca\/sites\/default\/files\/forms\/seniors\\\\_housing\\\\_2019\\\\_2.pdf](https:\/\/www.princeedwardisland.ca\/sites\/default\/files\/forms\/seniors_housing_2019_2.pdf)\\n\\n* [https:\/\/housing.novascotia.ca\/programs\/public-housing-and-other-affordable-rental-programs](https:\/\/housing.novascotia.ca\/programs\/public-housing-and-other-affordable-rental-programs)\\n\\n* [https:\/\/nhcweb.s3.amazonaws.com\/publications\/annualreport\\\\_2020-21\\\\_0.pdf](https:\/\/nhcweb.s3.amazonaws.com\/publications\/annualreport_2020-21_0.pdf)\\n\\n* [https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20181212175825\/https:\/\/www.habitation.gouv.qc.ca\/statistiques\/regroupements\/interventions\/les\\\\_faits\\\\_saillants\\\\_interventions\\\\_de\\\\_la\\\\_shq\/tableau\\\\_interventions\\\\_aupres\\\\_des\\\\_menages\\\\_quebecois.html](https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20181212175825\/https:\/www.habitation.gouv.qc.ca\/statistiques\/regroupements\/interventions\/les_faits_saillants_interventions_de_la_shq\/tableau_interventions_aupres_des_menages_quebecois.html) \\\\[In French only\\\\]\\n\\n* [https:\/\/www.oag-bvg.gc.ca\/internet\/English\/yuk\\\\_202205\\\\_e\\\\_44074.html](https:\/\/www.oag-bvg.gc.ca\/internet\/English\/yuk_202205_e_44074.html)\\n\\n---\\n\\n[1] These are students living in on-campus institutions. Students living in private residences are captured in both the CIS and the Census.\\n\\n[2] According to information on various provincial and territorial social housing websites, PBO estimates roughly up to 118,000 Canadians have their rents capped below 30 per cent of their income. This includes, roughly, 5,600 in Newfoundland and Labrador, 1,600 in Prince Edward Island, 17,600 in Nova Scotia, 86,700 in Quebec, 5,700 in Nunavut and 750 in the Yukon.\\n\\n[3] PBO found this criteria present in the Canada-Ontario Housing Benefit (Source: https:\/\/www.toronto.ca\/community-people\/employment-social-support\/housing-support\/rent-geared-to-income-subsidy\/canada-ontario-housing-benefit\/) and British Columbia\u2019s Rental Assistance Program (Source: https:\/\/www.bchousing.org\/housing-assistance\/rental-assistance-programs\/RAP). This criteria may exist in other programs across the country.\u0022\n fr: \u0022### Statistiques sur les programmes actuels (Exclues du calcul)\\n\\n* [https:\/\/www.nlhc.nl.ca\/housing-programs\/](https:\/\/www.nlhc.nl.ca\/housing-programs\/)\\_\\n\\n* [https:\/\/www.princeedwardisland.ca\/sites\/default\/files\/publications\/19-20\\\\_peihc\\\\_annual\\\\_reportweb.pdf](https:\/\/www.princeedwardisland.ca\/sites\/default\/files\/publications\/19-20_peihc_annual_reportweb.pdf)\\_\\n\\n* [https:\/\/www.princeedwardisland.ca\/sites\/default\/files\/forms\/seniors\\\\_housing\\\\_2019\\\\_2.pdf](https:\/\/www.princeedwardisland.ca\/sites\/default\/files\/forms\/seniors_housing_2019_2.pdf)\\n\\n* [https:\/\/housing.novascotia.ca\/programs\/public-housing-and-other-affordable-rental-programs](https:\/\/housing.novascotia.ca\/programs\/public-housing-and-other-affordable-rental-programs)\\_\\n\\n* [https:\/\/nhcweb.s3.amazonaws.com\/publications\/annu alreport\\\\_2020-21\\\\_0.pdf](https:\/\/nhcweb.s3.amazonaws.com\/publications\/annu%20alreport_2020-21_0.pdf)\\_\\n\\n* [https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20181212175825\/https:\/\/www.habitation.gouv.qc.ca\/statistiques\/regroupements\/interventions\/les\\\\_faits\\\\_saillants\\\\_interventions\\\\_de\\\\_la\\\\_shq\/tableau\\\\_interventions\\\\_aupres\\\\_des\\\\_menages\\\\_quebecois.html](https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20181212175825\/https:\/www.habitation.gouv.qc.ca\/statistiques\/regroupements\/interventions\/les_faits_saillants_interventions_de_la_shq\/tableau_interventions_aupres_des_menages_quebecois.html)\\_\\n\\n* [https:\/\/www.oag-bvg.gc.ca\/internet\/English\/yuk\\\\_202205\\\\_e\\\\_44074.html](https:\/\/www.oag-bvg.gc.ca\/internet\/English\/yuk_202205_e_44074.html)\\n\\n---\\n\\n[1] Les \u00e9tudiants en question habitent dans un \u00e9tablissement sur le campus. Les \u00e9tudiants qui habitent dans une habitation priv\u00e9e sont compt\u00e9s dans l\u2019ECR et dans le Recensement.\\n\\n[2] Selon les renseignements publi\u00e9s sur divers sites Web provinciaux et territoriaux sur le logement social, le DPB estime que le loyer de jusqu\u2019\u00e0 118 000 Canadiens et Canadiennes est plafonn\u00e9 \u00e0 30 % de leur revenu : environ 5 600 \u00e0 Terre-Neuve-et-Labrador, 1 600 \u00e0 l\u2019\u00cele-du-Prince-\u00c9douard, 17 600 en Nouvelle-\u00c9cosse, 86 700 au Qu\u00e9bec, 5 700 au Nunavut et 750 au Yukon.\\n\\n[3] Le DPB a relev\u00e9 cette condition dans les modalit\u00e9s de l\u2019Allocation Canada-Ontario pour logement (Source : [https:\/\/www.toronto.ca\/community-people\/employment-social-support\/housing-support\/rent-geared-to-income-subsidy\/canada-ontario-housing-benefit\/](https:\/\/www.toronto.ca\/community-people\/employment-social-support\/housing-support\/rent-geared-to-income-subsidy\/canada-ontario-housing-benefit\/)) et du programme d\u2019aide au loyer de la Colombie-Britannique (Source : [https:\/\/www.bchousing.org\/housing-assistance\/rental-assistance-programs\/RAP](https:\/\/www.bchousing.org\/housing-assistance\/rental-assistance-programs\/RAP)). Il se peut que d\u2019autres programmes ailleurs au pays comportent cette condition.\u0022\n"},"bibtex":{"en":"@techreport{PBO-LEG2223016M,\n author={Busby, Carleigh},\n title={Cost estimate of the one-time top-up to the Canada Housing Benefit program},\n institution={The Office of the Parliamentary Budget Officer},\n year=2022,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}","fr":"@techreport{DPB-LEG2223016M,\n author={Busby, Carleigh},\n title={\\\u0027{E}valuation du cout du suppl\\\u0027{e}ment unique au programme d\u2019Allocation canadienne pour le logement},\n institution={Bureau du directeur parlementaire du budget},\n year=2022,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}"}},{"id":"LEG-2223-017-M","is_published":"2022-10-20T12:57:09.000000Z","release_date":"2022-10-20T13:00:00.000000Z","updated_at":"2023-02-07T18:58:26.000000Z","type":"LEG","internal_id":"LEG-2223-017-M","title_en":"Canada Dental Benefit","title_fr":"Prestation dentaire canadienne","slug":"LEG-2223-017-M--canada-dental-benefit--prestation-dentaire-canadienne","permalinks":{"en":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/publications\/LEG-2223-017-M--canada-dental-benefit--prestation-dentaire-canadienne","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/publications\/LEG-2223-017-M--canada-dental-benefit--prestation-dentaire-canadienne"},"fr":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/publications\/LEG-2223-017-M--canada-dental-benefit--prestation-dentaire-canadienne","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/publications\/LEG-2223-017-M--canada-dental-benefit--prestation-dentaire-canadienne"}},"artifacts":{"main":{"en":{"public":"https:\/\/distribution-a617274656661637473.pbo-dpb.ca\/0ab5a57d0fc25b0b488b47caa7d7509c522a184afaccff00cf0c95298ecec989"},"fr":{"public":"https:\/\/distribution-a617274656661637473.pbo-dpb.ca\/df161e44f242e5340eeae3a3f3e3c038d2b7ce0781f9b463d4a6ad66d2d90c11"}}},"coverpages":{"distribution":{"fr":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/bff0faa8d49467ad8f6ce60cd48e09d13efbc37c8521a5ca9819f31c53d1374d","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/c588d012c9e89f1bb3f644b529b37a6da2c6cb33303150d94421f158c3b840dd","h150_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/6e343294ba42bc6ea2cfab7b19914077f23295135a8ec3fd28355a1cce05fcb5","h150_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/4ba903fe957465b25069f4ab2e15ce4f9566c6456980a5a73ec52a0e4acda700","h300_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/f4e829fa6e9e79dedb0d17cabbecb7536b93756ce77336377f45a15935bdd267","h300_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/7368363910ce9eba779e19167f91a354186d8219c48470b3f968657f9b24a216","h600_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/861508b8bf08a930df110674374f6079f060b971312bc6c1f7ae55803fe099c7","h600_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/7943b29f06714a354fe693b8f364081ca29469fb3b8571340bda2a1a2dc97b3b"},"en":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/623230be5d8a51e5af7fd4148c5d901d10af8848e5e44b20b3e309f4ca18f400","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/0c51c4c1912b6cc1f1d45dc92333fa6736734fe7fe3f8f093af9544dd36235cc","h150_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/3fa95e9b9b69fc6c9eeb98e913515f90212f42e70565ff1ac927702958c191e2","h150_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/cf9f5ec0b3bf611efd68ab37500cf33628cb75288367baf6d5aca042490ad289","h300_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/780ddb98b1806ce6a75c1216f8a813d7e68bfec716fc61273daf4c516fe70f9c","h300_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/5534a2218ecc77b8ebbbb72208f35b0516cf14b5a6b522f5e72669c4dc775d25","h600_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/00f882f8056b978e6f7b7018a8e0a23b07ab460614bbcf03596484a2ee27f4a9","h600_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/498bfd0c4644f55a5a9bbbedd3ea98c3a19d0c4c848460bee921152e612cd96f"}}},"metadata":{"abstract_en":"The proposed Canada Dental Benefit (CDB) would provide up-front tax-free payments to cover dental expenses for children under 12-years-old.\u00a0\n\n* $650 would be provided for each eligible child if the family\u2019s adjusted net income is under $70,000.\u00a0\n* $390 would be provided for each eligible child if the family\u2019s adjusted net income is between $70,000 and $79,999.\n* $260 would be provided for each eligible child if the family\u2019s adjusted net income is between $80,000 and $89,999.\n\nThere are two benefit periods of CDB. The first period begins on October 1, 2022 and ends on June 30, 2023 and the second period begins on July 1, 2023 and ends on June 30, 2024.\n\nA family is eligible for the benefit when:\n\n1. the qualified dependant has received or will receive dental care services in Canada during the first or second period.\n2. the qualified dependant is under 12 years of age on December 1, 2022 for the first period and on July 1, 2023 for the second period,\n3. the parent is in receipt of a Canada child benefit on that date.\n4. the qualified dependant has received or will receive dental care services the costs of which have not been and will not be fully paid or reimbursed under a program or plan established by the government of Canada or of a province.\n5. the qualified dependant is not insured under a dental services plan and does not have access to a dental care insurance plan obtained provided based on the employment of the applicant, their cohabiting spouse or common law partner or any other person.\n\nAn individual receiving the dental benefit will not be able to claim dental expenses covered by this benefit under the Medical Expense Tax Credit. [\\[1\\]](#_ftn1)\n\nThe PBO estimates the cost of Bill C-31 (Dental Benefit) to be $703 million.\n\n[\\[1\\]](#_ftnref1)\u00a0Only dental expenses in excess of the amount of the benefit may be claimed under the credit.","abstract_fr":"Le projet de prestation dentaire canadienne (PDC) pr\u00e9voit des paiements initiaux et non imposables pour couvrir les frais dentaires des enfants de moins de 12 ans.\u00a0\n\n* Une prestation de 650 $ sera vers\u00e9e pour chaque enfant admissible issu d\u2019une famille dont le revenu net ajust\u00e9 est inf\u00e9rieur \u00e0 70 000 $.\u00a0\n* Une prestation de 390\u00a0$ sera vers\u00e9e pour chaque enfant admissible issu d\u2019une famille dont le revenu net ajust\u00e9 se situe entre 70\u00a0000\u00a0$ et 79\u00a0999\u00a0$.\n* Une prestation de 260\u00a0$ sera vers\u00e9e pour chaque enfant admissible issu d\u2019une famille dont le revenu net ajust\u00e9 se situe entre 80\u00a0000\u00a0$ et 89\u00a0999\u00a0$.\n\nLa PDC comporte deux p\u00e9riodes de prestations. La premi\u00e8re p\u00e9riode s\u2019\u00e9tend du 1er octobre 2022 au 30 juin 2023, et la deuxi\u00e8me, du 1er juillet 2023 au 30 juin 2024.\n\nUne famille est admissible \u00e0 la prestation si\u00a0:\n\n1. la personne \u00e0 charge admissible a re\u00e7u ou recevra des soins dentaires au Canada au cours de la premi\u00e8re ou de la deuxi\u00e8me p\u00e9riode;\n2. la personne \u00e0 charge admissible est \u00e2g\u00e9e de moins de 12\u00a0ans au 1er d\u00e9cembre 2022 pour la prestation de la premi\u00e8re p\u00e9riode et au 1er juillet 2023 pour la prestation de la deuxi\u00e8me p\u00e9riode;\n3. le parent est b\u00e9n\u00e9ficiaire d\u2019une allocation canadienne pour enfants \u00e0 pareille date;\n4. la personne \u00e0 charge admissible a re\u00e7u ou recevra des soins dentaires dont les co\u00fbts n\u2019ont pas \u00e9t\u00e9 et ne seront pas enti\u00e8rement pay\u00e9s ni rembours\u00e9s en vertu d\u2019un programme ou d\u2019un r\u00e9gime \u00e9tabli par le gouvernement du Canada ou d\u2019une province;\n5. la personne \u00e0 charge admissible n\u2019est pas assur\u00e9e en vertu d\u2019un r\u00e9gime de soins dentaires et n\u2019a pas acc\u00e8s \u00e0 un tel r\u00e9gime d\u2019assurance par l\u2019entremise de l\u2019emploi du demandeur, du partenaire cohabitant ou du conjoint de fait du demandeur ou de toute autre personne.\n\nUne personne recevant la prestation dentaire ne pourra pas r\u00e9clamer les frais dentaires couverts par cette prestation au titre du cr\u00e9dit d\u2019imp\u00f4t pour frais m\u00e9dicaux [\\[1\\]](#_ftn1).\n\nLe DPB estime que le co\u00fbt du projet de loi C-31 (prestation dentaire) s\u2019\u00e9l\u00e8vera \u00e0 703 millions de dollars.\n\n[\\[1\\]](#_ftnref1)\u00a0Seuls les frais dentaires qui d\u00e9passent le montant de la prestation peuvent \u00eatre r\u00e9clam\u00e9s au titre du cr\u00e9dit.","highlights":[]},"authors":[{"slug":"nasreddine-ammar","created_at":"2020-05-19T14:18:40-04:00","updated_at":"2022-04-25T13:08:47-04:00","is_pbo":false,"phone":"613-617-7519","firstname":"Nasreddine","lastname":"Ammar","title_en":"Advisor-Analyst","title_fr":"Conseiller-analyste","bio_en":"Nasreddine Ammar is an Economist with the Parliamentary Budget Officer.\n\nNasreddine has worked as a research assistant at Laval University\u2019s Centre de recherche en \u00e9conomie de l\u2019environnement, de l\u2019agroalimentaire, des transports et de l\u2019\u00e9nergie (CREATE), and as an economist at the Quebec Ministry of Finance.\n\nNasreddine has completed his PhD in Economics.","bio_fr":"Nasreddine Ammar est un analyste au Bureau du directeur parlementaire du budget. \n\nAvant de se joindre au Bureau, il a travaill\u00e9 en tant qu\u2019assistant de recherche dans le centre de recherche en \u00e9conomie de l\u0027environnement, de l\u0027agroalimentaire, des transports et de l\u0027\u00e9nergie (CREATE) \u00e0 l\u2019Universit\u00e9 Laval et en tant qu\u2019\u00e9conomiste au minist\u00e8re des Finances du Qu\u00e9bec.\n\nNasreddine a compl\u00e9te un doctorat en \u00e9conomie \u00e0 l\u2019Universit\u00e9 Laval et poss\u00e8de un dipl\u00f4me de master (une ma\u00eetrise) en agriculture, alimentation et d\u00e9veloppement durable (A2D2) de l\u2019Institut national d\u0027\u00e9tudes sup\u00e9rieures agronomiques de Montpellier (Montpellier SupAgro), France et un dipl\u00f4me d\u2019ing\u00e9nieur en \u00e9conomie rurale de l\u2019Institut National Agronomique de Tunisie (INAT).","optout_show_photography_online":null,"optout_tag_on_social_media":null,"pronouns":null,"sortable_name":"Ammar, Nasreddine","pictures":{"small":null,"medium":null,"large":null,"medium_square":null,"small_square":null},"is_archived":false,"user":{"id":7,"name":"Ammar, Nasreddine","email":"nasreddine.ammar@parl.gc.ca","phone":null,"title":null,"created_at":"2020-03-24T17:52:09.000000Z","updated_at":"2020-03-24T17:52:09.000000Z","role":"staff"}},{"slug":"jason-jacques","created_at":"2020-05-20T08:43:44-04:00","updated_at":"2021-09-18T11:49:54-04:00","is_pbo":false,"phone":"613-853-1596","firstname":"Jason","lastname":"Jacques","title_en":"Director General, Costing \u0026 Budgetary Analysis \/ Chief Financial Officer","title_fr":"Directeur g\u00e9n\u00e9ral, Analyse budg\u00e9taire et des co\u00fbts \/ Dirigeant principal des finances","bio_en":"Jason Jacques is the CFO and Director General of Costing and Budgetary Analysis with the Office of Parliamentary Budget Officer.\n\nPrior to joining the PBO, he worked with the Privy Council Office, Finance Canada, Treasury Board Secretariat and Bank of Canada.\n\nJason holds an MA in economics from Queen\u0027s University, is a Chartered Professional Accountant (CMA), and a CFA Charter holder.","bio_fr":"Jason Jacques est le Chef des finances et directeur g\u00e9n\u00e9ral de l\u0027\u00e9quipe d\u0027estimation des co\u00fbts et d\u0027analyse budg\u00e9taire. Avant de se joindre au DPB, il a travaill\u00e9 au sein de divers organismes f\u00e9d\u00e9raux, dont le Bureau du Conseil priv\u00e9, le minist\u00e8re des Finances, le Secr\u00e9tariat du Conseil du Tr\u00e9sor et la Banque du Canada.\n\nFort d\u2019une ma\u00eetrise en \u00e9conomie de l\u2019Universit\u00e9 Queen\u2019s, Jason est un CPA (CMA) ainsi qu\u2019analyste financier agr\u00e9\u00e9 d\u00e9tenteur de la charte CFA.","optout_show_photography_online":true,"optout_tag_on_social_media":null,"pronouns":null,"sortable_name":"Jacques, Jason","pictures":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/72a7e05f9a3bcedd139ff1212b496bc550b318b1","medium":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/370019601f59e592addf522d22dfb79b8c9dba23","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/995aae7e69c34d3f8ae483e75306a0b023b6cc46","medium_square":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/b1782a5b83b4e481b7198b46805b74ed326f07d2","small_square":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/cc5f580f458e50af917ad47033a5108fe0996c94"},"is_archived":false,"user":{"id":17,"name":"Jacques, Jason","email":"jason.jacques@parl.gc.ca","phone":null,"title":null,"created_at":"2020-03-24T17:52:09.000000Z","updated_at":"2020-03-24T17:52:09.000000Z","role":"staff"}}],"bills":[{"id":390,"created_at":"2022-09-21T06:00:14-04:00","updated_at":"2023-02-07T13:58:32-05:00","legisid":"44_1_C-31","parliament":44,"session":1,"prefix":"C","number":31,"title_en":"An Act respecting cost of living relief measures related to dental care and rental housing","title_fr":"Loi concernant des mesures d\u0027all\u00e8gement du co\u00fbt de la vie relatives aux soins dentaires et au logement locatif","bill_num":"C-31","permalinks":{"en":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/bills--projets-de-loi\/44-1\/C-31","legisinfo":"https:\/\/www.parl.ca\/legisinfo\/en\/bill\/44-1\/c-31"},"fr":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/bills--projets-de-loi\/44-1\/C-31","legisinfo":"https:\/\/www.parl.ca\/LegisInfo\/fr\/projet-de-loi\/44-1\/c-31"}},"pivot":{"publication_id":713,"bill_id":390}}],"pboml_document":{"yaml":"pboml:\n version: 1.0.0\ndocument:\n form: T-LEG-3.0.1\n id: LEG-2223-017-M\n release_date: 2022-10-20T09:00:00-04:00\n title:\n en: \u0027Canada Dental Benefit\u0027\n fr: \u0027Prestation dentaire canadienne\u0027\n type:\n en: \u0027Legislative Costing Note\u0027\n fr: \u0022Note sur l\u0027\u00e9valuation du co\u00fbt d\u0027une mesure l\u00e9gislative\u0022\n copyright:\n en: \u0027\u00a9 Office of the Parliamentary Budget Officer, Ottawa, Canada, 2022\u0027\n fr: \u0027\u00a9 Bureau du directeur parlementaire du budget, Ottawa, Canada, 2022\u0027\nslices:\n -\n type: markdown\n readonly: false\n display_label: true\n is_figure: false\n label:\n en: Description\n fr: Description\n content:\n en: \u0022The proposed Canada Dental Benefit (CDB) would provide up-front tax-free payments to cover dental expenses for children under 12-years-old.\\_\\n\\n* $650 would be provided for each eligible child if the family\u2019s adjusted net income is under $70,000.\\_\\n* $390 would be provided for each eligible child if the family\u2019s adjusted net income is between $70,000 and $79,999.\\n* $260 would be provided for each eligible child if the family\u2019s adjusted net income is between $80,000 and $89,999.\\n\\nThere are two benefit periods of CDB. The first period begins on October 1, 2022 and ends on June 30, 2023 and the second period begins on July 1, 2023 and ends on June 30, 2024.\\n\\nA family is eligible for the benefit when:\\n\\n1. the qualified dependant has received or will receive dental care services in Canada during the first or second period.\\n2. the qualified dependant is under 12 years of age on December 1, 2022 for the first period and on July 1, 2023 for the second period,\\n3. the parent is in receipt of a Canada child benefit on that date.\\n4. the qualified dependant has received or will receive dental care services the costs of which have not been and will not be fully paid or reimbursed under a program or plan established by the government of Canada or of a province.\\n5. the qualified dependant is not insured under a dental services plan and does not have access to a dental care insurance plan obtained provided based on the employment of the applicant, their cohabiting spouse or common law partner or any other person.\\n\\nAn individual receiving the dental benefit will not be able to claim dental expenses covered by this benefit under the Medical Expense Tax Credit. [\\\\[1\\\\]](#_ftn1)\\n\\nThe PBO estimates the cost of Bill C-31 (Dental Benefit) to be $703 million.\\n\\n[\\\\[1\\\\]](#_ftnref1)\\_Only dental expenses in excess of the amount of the benefit may be claimed under the credit.\u0022\n fr: \u0022Le projet de prestation dentaire canadienne (PDC) pr\u00e9voit des paiements initiaux et non imposables pour couvrir les frais dentaires des enfants de moins de 12 ans.\\_\\n\\n* Une prestation de 650 $ sera vers\u00e9e pour chaque enfant admissible issu d\u2019une famille dont le revenu net ajust\u00e9 est inf\u00e9rieur \u00e0 70 000 $.\\_\\n* Une prestation de 390\\_$ sera vers\u00e9e pour chaque enfant admissible issu d\u2019une famille dont le revenu net ajust\u00e9 se situe entre 70\\_000\\_$ et 79\\_999\\_$.\\n* Une prestation de 260\\_$ sera vers\u00e9e pour chaque enfant admissible issu d\u2019une famille dont le revenu net ajust\u00e9 se situe entre 80\\_000\\_$ et 89\\_999\\_$.\\n\\nLa PDC comporte deux p\u00e9riodes de prestations. La premi\u00e8re p\u00e9riode s\u2019\u00e9tend du 1er octobre 2022 au 30 juin 2023, et la deuxi\u00e8me, du 1er juillet 2023 au 30 juin 2024.\\n\\nUne famille est admissible \u00e0 la prestation si\\_:\\n\\n1. la personne \u00e0 charge admissible a re\u00e7u ou recevra des soins dentaires au Canada au cours de la premi\u00e8re ou de la deuxi\u00e8me p\u00e9riode;\\n2. la personne \u00e0 charge admissible est \u00e2g\u00e9e de moins de 12\\_ans au 1er d\u00e9cembre 2022 pour la prestation de la premi\u00e8re p\u00e9riode et au 1er juillet 2023 pour la prestation de la deuxi\u00e8me p\u00e9riode;\\n3. le parent est b\u00e9n\u00e9ficiaire d\u2019une allocation canadienne pour enfants \u00e0 pareille date;\\n4. la personne \u00e0 charge admissible a re\u00e7u ou recevra des soins dentaires dont les co\u00fbts n\u2019ont pas \u00e9t\u00e9 et ne seront pas enti\u00e8rement pay\u00e9s ni rembours\u00e9s en vertu d\u2019un programme ou d\u2019un r\u00e9gime \u00e9tabli par le gouvernement du Canada ou d\u2019une province;\\n5. la personne \u00e0 charge admissible n\u2019est pas assur\u00e9e en vertu d\u2019un r\u00e9gime de soins dentaires et n\u2019a pas acc\u00e8s \u00e0 un tel r\u00e9gime d\u2019assurance par l\u2019entremise de l\u2019emploi du demandeur, du partenaire cohabitant ou du conjoint de fait du demandeur ou de toute autre personne.\\n\\nUne personne recevant la prestation dentaire ne pourra pas r\u00e9clamer les frais dentaires couverts par cette prestation au titre du cr\u00e9dit d\u2019imp\u00f4t pour frais m\u00e9dicaux [\\\\[1\\\\]](#_ftn1).\\n\\nLe DPB estime que le co\u00fbt du projet de loi C-31 (prestation dentaire) s\u2019\u00e9l\u00e8vera \u00e0 703 millions de dollars.\\n\\n[\\\\[1\\\\]](#_ftnref1)\\_Seuls les frais dentaires qui d\u00e9passent le montant de la prestation peuvent \u00eatre r\u00e9clam\u00e9s au titre du cr\u00e9dit.\u0022\n -\n type: table\n readonly: false\n display_label: true\n is_figure: false\n label:\n en: \u00275-Year Cost\u0027\n fr: \u0027Co\u00fbt sur 5 ans\u0027\n content:\n -\n fiscalyear:\n en: 2022-23\n fr: 2022-2023\n totalcost: 247\n -\n fiscalyear:\n en: 2023-24\n fr: 2023-2024\n totalcost: 372\n -\n fiscalyear:\n en: 2024-25\n fr: 2024-2025\n totalcost: 83\n -\n fiscalyear:\n en: 2025-26\n fr: 2025-2026\n totalcost: 0\n -\n fiscalyear:\n en: 2026-27\n fr: 2026-2027\n totalcost: 0\n -\n fiscalyear:\n en: Total\n fr: Total\n totalcost: 703\n variables:\n fiscalyear:\n label:\n en: \u0027Fiscal Year\u0027\n fr: \u0027Exercice financier\u0027\n type: markdown\n readonly: true\n display_label: false\n is_descriptive: true\n totalcost:\n label:\n en: \u0027Total cost\u0027\n fr: \u0027Co\u00fbt total\u0027\n type: number\n readonly: false\n display_label: true\n -\n type: markdown\n readonly: false\n display_label: false\n is_figure: false\n label:\n en: Notes\n fr: Notes\n content:\n en: \u0022- Estimates are presented on an accrual basis as would appear in the budget and public accounts. \\n- A positive number implies a deterioration in the budgetary balance (lower revenues or higher spending). A negative number implies an improvement in the budgetary balance (higher revenues or lower spending).\\n\u0022\n fr: \u0022- Les estimations sont pr\u00e9sent\u00e9es selon la m\u00e9thode de comptabilit\u00e9 d\u2019exercice, telles qu\u2019elles figureraient dans le budget et les comptes publics.\\n- Un nombre positif indique une d\u00e9t\u00e9rioration du solde budg\u00e9taire (en raison d\u2019une baisse des revenus ou d\u2019une augmentation des charges). Un nombre n\u00e9gatif indique une am\u00e9lioration du solde budg\u00e9taire (en raison d\u2019une hausse des revenus ou d\u2019une baisse des charges).\\n\u0022\n -\n type: markdown\n readonly: false\n display_label: true\n is_figure: false\n label:\n en: \u0027Estimation and projection method\u0027\n fr: \u0027Estimation et m\u00e9thode de projection\u0027\n content:\n en: \u0022The total cost of the dental benefit was calculated by summing the total base amount and the behavioral cost.\\n\\nThe total base amount was calculated by multiplying the number of estimated beneficiaries in each family income group by the CDB.\\n\\nThe number of beneficiaries was estimated by multiplying the number of eligible children by the participation rate. Eligible children under 12 years old who are uninsured or partially insured by the public sector and who belong to a family with a net income of less than $90,000 were determined using a customized version of Statistics Canada\u0027s Social Policy Simulation Database\/Health Model (SPSD\/Health) and considering the fees\/limits of coverage and type of dental services covered by provincial oral health care programs and the utilization rate of each service.[\\\\[1\\\\]](#_ftn1)\\n\\nThe participation rate is approximated by the percent of children under 12 years of age who report having visited a dental professional during the year for any reason. Participation rates of 76% and 90% were used for uninsured and publicly insured children, respectively.[\\\\[2\\\\]](#_ftn2) \\_\\n\\nWith the introduction of the CDB, it is assumed access to dental care services will be less constrained by income, and more people will participate in the federal plan. The participation rate for children from higher income families was used to approximate the higher number of beneficiaries (behaviour impact).[\\\\[3\\\\]](#_ftn3)\\n\\nThe dental expenses covered by this benefit will not be eligible for the Medical Expense Tax Credit (METC). The change in the federal income tax payable in response to the reduction in the METC was used to calculate the federal savings.[\\\\[4\\\\]](#_ftn4)\\n\\nThe dental expenses are the sum of routine care costs and special treatment costs. Telus Health Analytics\u2019 Dental Data Metrics was used to compute the average costs of various dental procedures for children, adjusted for inflation.\\n\\nAdministration costs was calculated as a share of benefits paid. The percentage of 5% was used and is based on Non-Insured Health Benefits (NIHB) program currently offered by the federal government.[\\\\[5\\\\]](#_ftn5)\\n\\n \\n\\n[\\\\[1\\\\]](#_ftnref1)\\_This analysis is based on Statistics Canada\u2019s Social Policy Simulation Database and Model (SPSD\/M). The assumptions and calculations underlying the SPSD\/M simulation results were prepared by the Office of the Parliamentary Budget Officer (PBO) and the responsibility for the use and interpretation of these data is entirely that of the PBO.\\n\\n[\\\\[2\\\\]](#_ftnref2)\\_The participation rates are from Canadian Health Measures Survey (CHMS). Retrieved from\\_[https:\/\/publications.gc.ca\/collections\/collection\\\\_2010\/sc-hc\/H34-221-2010-eng.pdf](https:\/\/publications.gc.ca\/collections\/collection_2010\/sc-hc\/H34-221-2010-eng.pdf)\\_\\n\\n[\\\\[3\\\\]](#_ftnref3)\\_Ibid., note 3.\\n\\n[\\\\[4\\\\]](#_ftnref4)\\_The glass box of the Social Policy Simulation Database and Model (SPSD\/Health) was used to estimate the impact of the change in the METC on the Federal income tax.\\n\\n[\\\\[5\\\\]](#_ftnref5)\\_Government of Canada. (2022). Non-Insured Health Benefits program: First Nations and Inuit Health Branch: Annual report 2020 to 2021. Retrieved from\\_[https:\/\/www.sac-isc.gc.ca\/eng\/1645718409378\/1645718500555#chp10](https:\/\/www.sac-isc.gc.ca\/eng\/1645718409378\/1645718500555#chp10)\u0022\n fr: \u0022Le co\u00fbt total de la prestation dentaire a \u00e9t\u00e9 calcul\u00e9 en additionnant le montant de base total et le co\u00fbt comportemental.\\n\\nLe montant de base total a \u00e9t\u00e9 calcul\u00e9 en multipliant le nombre de b\u00e9n\u00e9ficiaires estim\u00e9 de chaque groupe de revenu familial par la PDC.\\n\\nLe nombre de b\u00e9n\u00e9ficiaires a \u00e9t\u00e9 estim\u00e9 en multipliant le nombre d\u2019enfants admissibles par le taux de participation. Le nombre d\u2019enfants admissibles de moins de 12ans qui ne sont pas assur\u00e9s ou qui sont partiellement assur\u00e9s par le secteur public et qui proviennent d\u2019une famille dont le revenu net inf\u00e9rieur \u00e0 90000$ a \u00e9t\u00e9 d\u00e9termin\u00e9 \u00e0 l\u2019aide d\u2019une version personnalis\u00e9e de la Base de donn\u00e9es et Mod\u00e8le de simulation de politiques sociales Sant\u00e9 (BD\/MSPS Sant\u00e9) de Statistique Canada et en tenant compte des frais et des limites de couverture ainsi que du type de soins dentaires couverts par les programmes provinciaux de soins buccodentaires et du taux d\u2019utilisation de chaque service[\\\\[1\\\\]](#_ftn1).\\n\\nLe taux de participation est estim\u00e9 par le pourcentage d\u2019enfants de moins de 12ans qui ont d\u00e9clar\u00e9 avoir consult\u00e9 un professionnel des soins dentaires au cours de l\u2019ann\u00e9e, quelle qu\u2019en soit la raison. Des taux de participation de 76% et de 90% ont \u00e9t\u00e9 utilis\u00e9s pour les enfants non assur\u00e9s et les enfants assur\u00e9s par le secteur public, respectivement[\\\\[2\\\\]](#_ftn2). \\n\\nAvec l\u2019introduction de la PDC, on suppose que l\u2019acc\u00e8s aux soins dentaires sera moins limit\u00e9 par le revenu et que davantage de personnes participeront au r\u00e9gime f\u00e9d\u00e9ral. Le taux de participation des enfants issus de familles ayant un revenu \u00e9lev\u00e9 a \u00e9t\u00e9 utilis\u00e9 pour estimer le nombre plus \u00e9lev\u00e9 de b\u00e9n\u00e9ficiaires (incidence sur le comportement)[\\\\[3\\\\]](#_ftn3).\\n\\nLes frais dentaires couverts par cette prestation ne pourront pas \u00eatre r\u00e9clam\u00e9s au titre du cr\u00e9dit d\u2019imp\u00f4t pour frais m\u00e9dicaux (CIFM). La variation de l\u2019imp\u00f4t f\u00e9d\u00e9ral sur le revenu \u00e0 payer entra\u00een\u00e9e par la r\u00e9duction du CIFM a \u00e9t\u00e9 utilis\u00e9e pour calculer les \u00e9conomies f\u00e9d\u00e9rales[\\\\[4\\\\]](#_ftn4).\\n\\nLes frais dentaires sont la somme des frais de soins courants et des frais de traitements sp\u00e9ciaux. Les donn\u00e9es mesurables en mati\u00e8re de soins dentaires de Telus Health Analytics ont \u00e9t\u00e9 utilis\u00e9es pour calculer le co\u00fbt moyen de diverses interventions dentaires pour les enfants, rajust\u00e9 en fonction de l\u2019inflation.\\n\\nLes co\u00fbts administratifs ont \u00e9t\u00e9 calcul\u00e9s en proportion des prestations vers\u00e9es. Le pourcentage utilis\u00e9, soit 5%, s\u2019appuie sur le Programme des services de sant\u00e9 non assur\u00e9s (SSNA) actuellement offert par le gouvernement f\u00e9d\u00e9ral[\\\\[5\\\\]](#_ftn5).\\n\\n \\n[\\\\[1\\\\]](#_ftnref1)La pr\u00e9sente analyse repose sur la Base de donn\u00e9es et le Mod\u00e8le de simulation de politiques sociales (BD\/MSPS) de Statistique Canada. Les hypoth\u00e8ses et les calculs qui sous-tendent les r\u00e9sultats de la simulation de la BD\/MSPS ont \u00e9t\u00e9 pr\u00e9par\u00e9s par le Bureau du directeur parlementaire du budget (DPB), qui se tient enti\u00e8rement responsable de l\u2019utilisation et de l\u2019interpr\u00e9tation de ces donn\u00e9es.\\n\\n[\\\\[2\\\\]](#_ftnref2)Les taux de participation sont tir\u00e9s de l\u2019Enqu\u00eate canadienne sur les mesures de la sant\u00e9 (ECMS). R\u00e9cup\u00e9r\u00e9 \u00e0 l\u2019adresse :[https:\/\/publications.gc.ca\/collections\/collection\\\\_2010\/sc-hc\/H34-221-2010-fra.pdf](https:\/\/publications.gc.ca\/collections\/collection_2010\/sc-hc\/H34-221-2010-fra.pdf)\\n\\n[\\\\[3\\\\]](#_ftnref3)_Ibid_., note3.\\n\\n[\\\\[4\\\\]](#_ftnref4)La version \u00ab bo\u00eete de verre \u00bb de la Base de donn\u00e9es et du Mod\u00e8le de simulation de politique sociale (BD\/MSPS Sant\u00e9) a \u00e9t\u00e9 utilis\u00e9e pour estimer l\u2019incidence de la modification du CIFM sur l\u2019imp\u00f4t f\u00e9d\u00e9ral sur le revenu.\\n\\n[\\\\[5\\\\]](#_ftnref5)Gouvernement du Canada. (2022). Programme des services de sant\u00e9 non assur\u00e9s : Direction g\u00e9n\u00e9rale de la sant\u00e9 des Premi\u00e8res Nations et des Inuits : rapport annuel 2020 \u00e0 2021. R\u00e9cup\u00e9r\u00e9 \u00e0 l\u2019adresse :[https:\/\/www.sac-isc.gc.ca\/fra\/1645718409378\/1645718500555](https:\/\/www.sac-isc.gc.ca\/fra\/1645718409378\/1645718500555)\u0022\n -\n type: markdown\n readonly: false\n display_label: true\n is_figure: false\n label:\n en: \u0027Source of Uncertainty\u0027\n fr: \u0027Sources de l\u2019incertitude\u0027\n content:\n en: \u0022The 2007 Canadian Health Measures Survey (CHMS) data do not reflect 2022 Canadian tax filers or the current income distribution, which may over or underestimate the number of recipients.\\n\\nThe number of beneficiaries partially insured by federal and provincial dental plans is sensitive to the limit of each coverage and the nature of the dental services covered. The PBO assumption is subject to this data limitations. \\n\\nThe estimated total base benefit and behavioral costs are sensitive to the choice of participation rates.\\n\\nChanges in the rate of fee increases, inflation, or the prevalence of diseases would also influence costs.\u0022\n fr: \u0022Les donn\u00e9es de l\u2019Enqu\u00eate canadienne sur les mesures de la sant\u00e9 (ECMS) de 2007 ne sont pas \u00e0 l\u2019image des contribuables canadiens en 2022 ni de la r\u00e9partition actuelle des revenus, ce qui peut entra\u00eener une estimation sup\u00e9rieure ou inf\u00e9rieure du nombre de b\u00e9n\u00e9ficiaires.\\n\\nLe nombre de b\u00e9n\u00e9ficiaires partiellement assur\u00e9s par les r\u00e9gimes de soins dentaires f\u00e9d\u00e9ral et provinciaux est sensible \u00e0 la limite de chaque couverture et \u00e0 la nature des soins dentaires couverts. L\u2019hypoth\u00e8se du DPB est sujette \u00e0 ces limitations de donn\u00e9es. \\n\\nL\u2019estimation de la prestation de base totale et les co\u00fbts comportementaux sont sensibles au choix des taux de participation.\\n\\nTout changement concernant le taux d\u2019augmentation des honoraires, l\u2019inflation ou la pr\u00e9valence des affections est \u00e9galement susceptible d\u2019influer sur les co\u00fbts.\u0022\n -\n type: kvlist\n readonly: false\n display_label: true\n is_figure: false\n label:\n en: \u0027Data Sources\u0027\n fr: \u0027Sources des donn\u00e9es\u0027\n content:\n -\n key:\n content:\n fr: \u0027Enfants admissibles\u0027\n en: \u0027Eligible children\u0027\n value:\n content:\n fr: \u0027BD\/MSPS 29.0 et BD\/MSPS Sant\u00e9 \u0027\n en: \u0027SPSD\/M 29.0 and SPSD\/M Health\u0027\n -\n key:\n content:\n fr: \u0027CIFM et imp\u00f4t f\u00e9d\u00e9ral sur le revenu\u0027\n en: \u0027METC and federal income tax\u0027\n value:\n content:\n fr: \u0027BD\/MSPS Sant\u00e9 (bo\u00eete de verre)\u0027\n en: \u0027SPSD\/M Health (Glass box)\u0027\n -\n key:\n content:\n fr: \u0027Taux de participation et d\u2019utilisation\u0027\n en: \u0027Participation and utilization rates\u0027\n value:\n content:\n fr: \u0027Enqu\u00eate canadienne sur les mesures de la sant\u00e9\u0027\n en: \u0027Canada Health Measures Survey\u0027\n -\n key:\n content:\n fr: \u0027Co\u00fbt des interventions\u0027\n en: \u0027Procedure costs\u0027\n value:\n content:\n fr: \u0027Donn\u00e9es mesurables en mati\u00e8re de soins dentaires de Telus Health Analytics\u0027\n en: \u0027Telus Health Analytics Dental Data Metrics\u0027\n -\n key:\n content:\n fr: \u0027Taux d\u2019inflation\u0027\n en: \u0027Inflation rates\u0027\n value:\n content:\n fr: \u0027Mod\u00e8le \u00e9conomique du DPB\u0027\n en: \u0027PBO economic model\u0027\n -\n key:\n content:\n fr: \u0027Co\u00fbts administratifs\u0027\n en: \u0027Administrative Costs\u0027\n value:\n content:\n fr: \u0027Rapport annuel de 2020 \u00e0 2021 des SSNA\u0027\n en: \u0027NIHB annual report 2020 to 2021\u0027\n -\n key:\n content:\n fr: \u0027Programmes provinciaux de soins de sant\u00e9 buccodentaire ciblant les enfants\u0027\n en: \u0027Provincial oral health care programs targeting children\u0027\n value:\n content:\n fr: \u0027Sant\u00e9 Canada et les gouvernements provinciaux\u0027\n en: \u0027Health Canada and provincial governments\u0027\n prototype:\n key:\n type: markdown\n label:\n en: Variable\n fr: Variable\n value:\n type: markdown\n label:\n en: Source\n fr: Source\n -\n type: table\n readonly: false\n display_label: true\n is_figure: false\n label:\n en: \u0027Supplementary Data: Detailed 5-Year Cost\u0027\n fr: \u0027Donn\u00e9es suppl\u00e9mentaires : Co\u00fbt d\u00e9taill\u00e9 sur 5 ans\u0027\n content:\n -\n fiscalyear:\n en: 2022-23\n fr: 2022-2023\n staticcost: 202\n behaviorcost: 43\n admincost: 12\n recoverycost: -11\n totalcost: 247\n -\n fiscalyear:\n en: 2023-24\n fr: 2023-2024\n staticcost: 296\n behaviorcost: 69\n admincost: 18\n recoverycost: -11\n totalcost: 372\n -\n fiscalyear:\n en: 2024-25\n fr: 2024-2025\n staticcost: 65\n behaviorcost: 16\n admincost: 4\n recoverycost: -2\n totalcost: 83\n -\n fiscalyear:\n en: 2025-26\n fr: 2025-2026\n staticcost: 0\n behaviorcost: 0\n admincost: 0\n recoverycost: 0\n totalcost: 0\n -\n fiscalyear:\n en: 2026-27\n fr: 2026-2027\n staticcost: 0\n behaviorcost: 0\n admincost: 0\n recoverycost: 0\n totalcost: 0\n -\n fiscalyear:\n en: Total\n fr: Total\n staticcost: 564\n behaviorcost: 128\n admincost: 35\n recoverycost: -23\n totalcost: 703\n variables:\n fiscalyear:\n label:\n en: \u0027Fiscal Year\u0027\n fr: \u0027Ann\u00e9e fiscale\u0027\n type: markdown\n readonly: true\n display_label: false\n is_descriptive: true\n staticcost:\n label:\n en: \u0027Static cost\u0027\n fr: \u0027Co\u00fbt statique\u0027\n type: number\n readonly: false\n display_label: true\n behaviorcost:\n label:\n en: \u0027Behavior cost\u0027\n fr: \u0027Co\u00fbt comportemental\u0027\n type: number\n readonly: false\n display_label: true\n admincost:\n label:\n en: \u0027Administration cost\u0027\n fr: \u0027Co\u00fbt administratif\u0027\n type: number\n readonly: false\n display_label: true\n recoverycost:\n label:\n en: \u0027Cost recovery\u0027\n fr: \u0027Recouvrement des co\u00fbts\u0027\n type: number\n readonly: false\n display_label: true\n totalcost:\n label:\n en: \u0027Total cost\u0027\n fr: \u0027Co\u00fbt total\u0027\n type: number\n readonly: false\n display_label: true\n"},"bibtex":{"en":"@techreport{PBO-LEG2223017M,\n author={Ammar, Nasreddine},\n title={Canada Dental Benefit},\n institution={The Office of the Parliamentary Budget Officer},\n year=2022,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}","fr":"@techreport{DPB-LEG2223017M,\n author={Ammar, Nasreddine},\n title={Prestation dentaire canadienne},\n institution={Bureau du directeur parlementaire du budget},\n year=2022,\n \n 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r\u00e9sidentiels","slug":"LEG-2223-020-S--residential-property-flipping-rule--regle-reventes-precipitees-biens-immobiliers-residentiels","permalinks":{"en":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/publications\/LEG-2223-020-S--residential-property-flipping-rule--regle-reventes-precipitees-biens-immobiliers-residentiels","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/publications\/LEG-2223-020-S--residential-property-flipping-rule--regle-reventes-precipitees-biens-immobiliers-residentiels"},"fr":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/publications\/LEG-2223-020-S--residential-property-flipping-rule--regle-reventes-precipitees-biens-immobiliers-residentiels","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/publications\/LEG-2223-020-S--residential-property-flipping-rule--regle-reventes-precipitees-biens-immobiliers-residentiels"}},"artifacts":{"main":{"en":{"public":"https:\/\/distribution-a617274656661637473.pbo-dpb.ca\/3e3f2936779d861689a6dc27b53055f24d1d753f85d9bba3b9bb2a087a246a54"},"fr":{"public":"https:\/\/distribution-a617274656661637473.pbo-dpb.ca\/9ae3212dbd1aa4bced02dd65f021e84190542f70bb92715aeb426ddc710c32dc"}}},"coverpages":{"distribution":{"fr":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/0c40acf7d8d1bb205644955278908875393ef6b48c831e23f6db938e594c87a7","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/3c7db28b8c743d1f41aba7f026015a7ed2e58f269a694032d90b40c80c0bfedb","h150_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/efcd828d9b3f0f7fa83d2d65b05beab899aa796071c526418e38b85054a7c6e8","h150_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/6529ce04eacdf9cfeeb01acd3d34de86cf9374bf4aa259120cca24b7c5ecb69a","h300_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/8897ec99c1f2dc62d2a9a28191242b60d69ff1757efc011da065228a1b0f3713","h300_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/3b2e07e9c65a90a9df9f09766ebb7172da8adb723a3424e3c7f8b8eb80fdb46d","h600_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/ad164da8c70cad681822139b22d294c306c058e2812bec1a2c587c8ab1618f29","h600_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/76db5cdf943c42fd320615f4d24ca2c2dd5d15993f01981f2d6e9e4a08e74880"},"en":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/bbdfad793784b58f8f9c0074f8cadab01972acd431ce9829073f8ad9c14edd59","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/f4209c6fb75e418cad302e43f2d2b90bde4dc64cbee982ad27b2b4efb74c7800","h150_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/88222222ce06af986aeb414c212f1b95b73ad36b1e177e296810c26d3d01296e","h150_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/d84c91d9e52609a3f84ffbb547120d5026fecd49367532c471541abb1f78463e","h300_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/4f5fb8821f965fb2b47ebbd101d92ad9b34e9769f10fc85eb76f973f3029a2a3","h300_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/8de67784fc325425f0167aabf1abcaa5631d708e944f4b8c3219c6ba31449eb5","h600_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/1ad7eed485ca3f91d63653ea7a554d2b704eb7e6836da589cf964bbdc8a2e803","h600_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/823a448e3e2c0c47cc4f1facdfd5cb92ba298c950232dc0454ac1ed3fec25a5c"}}},"metadata":{"abstract_en":"Bill C-32 introduced the Residential Property Flipping Rule, which will be applied to residential properties sold on or after January 1, 2023. Under this new rule, the gains from reselling a residential property within 12 months of purchase will be fully taxable as ordinary income, as opposed to being exempted under the Principal Residence Exemption (for primary residences) or taxed as capital gains (for secondary residences) without this rule. The rule will not apply if the disposition results in a loss or if it is already considered as ordinary income. Exemptions to this rule will include circumstances such as deaths, household additions, separations (marriage or common-law), threats to personal safety, serious illness or disability, relocation due to employment, involuntary job termination, insolvency, or destruction\/expropriation of the property.\n\nThe PBO estimates that the new Residential Property Flipping Rule introduced in Budget 2022 is expected to raise $66 million in revenue over the next five fiscal years.","abstract_fr":"La r\u00e8gle sur les reventes pr\u00e9cipit\u00e9es de biens immobiliers r\u00e9sidentiels, pr\u00e9sent\u00e9e dans le projet de loi C-32, s\u2019appliquera aux biens immobiliers r\u00e9sidentiels vendus \u00e0 partir du 1er janvier 2023. Aux termes de cette nouvelle r\u00e8gle, le gain r\u00e9alis\u00e9 sur la revente d\u2019un immeuble r\u00e9sidentiel dans les 12 mois suivant son achat sera enti\u00e8rement imposable \u00e0 titre de revenu ordinaire, plut\u00f4t que d\u2019\u00eatre exon\u00e9r\u00e9 d\u2019imp\u00f4t au titre de l\u2019exemption pour r\u00e9sidence principale ou d\u2019\u00eatre impos\u00e9 \u00e0 titre de gain en capital (dans le cas des r\u00e9sidences secondaires), comme cela est le cas sans cette r\u00e8gle. La r\u00e8gle ne n\u2019appliquera pas si la vente donne lieu \u00e0 une perte ou si le gain qui en d\u00e9coule est d\u00e9j\u00e0 consid\u00e9r\u00e9 comme un revenu ordinaire. Des exemptions s\u2019appliqueront \u00e0 cette r\u00e8gle, notamment en cas de d\u00e9c\u00e8s, d\u2019\u00e9largissement du m\u00e9nage, de s\u00e9paration (mariage ou union de fait), de menaces \u00e0 la s\u00e9curit\u00e9 personnelle, de maladie grave ou d\u2019invalidit\u00e9, de d\u00e9m\u00e9nagement pour des raisons professionnelles, de cessation d\u2019emploi involontaire, d\u2019insolvabilit\u00e9, ou de destruction de l\u2019immeuble\/expropriation.\n\nLe DPB estime que la nouvelle r\u00e8gle sur les reventes pr\u00e9cipit\u00e9es de biens immobiliers r\u00e9sidentiels, annonc\u00e9e dans le budget de 2022, devrait g\u00e9n\u00e9rer des recettes de 66 millions de dollars sur les cinq prochains exercices.","highlights":[]},"authors":[{"slug":"matt-dong","created_at":"2022-09-21T14:03:48-04:00","updated_at":"2022-09-29T10:35:07-04:00","is_pbo":false,"phone":null,"firstname":"Matt","lastname":"Dong","title_en":"Analyst","title_fr":"Analyste","bio_en":"Matt Dong is an Analyst at the Office of the Parliamentary Budget Officer. He holds an MA in Economics from Queen\u2019s University and a Bachelor of Mathematics from the University of Waterloo. Prior to joining the OPBO, Matt worked at Statistics Canada on projects involving post-secondary education and language statistics.","bio_fr":"Matt Dong est analyste au Bureau du directeur parlementaire du budget. Il d\u00e9tient une ma\u00eetrise en \u00e9conomie de l\u2019Universit\u00e9 Queen\u2019s et un baccalaur\u00e9at en math\u00e9matiques de l\u2019Universit\u00e9 de Waterloo. Avant de se joindre \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9quipe du Bureau, Matt \u00e9tait \u00e0 l\u2019emploi de Statistique Canada, o\u00f9 il a travaill\u00e9 \u00e0 des projets li\u00e9s aux statistiques sur l\u2019enseignement postsecondaire et les langues.","optout_show_photography_online":null,"optout_tag_on_social_media":null,"pronouns":[],"sortable_name":"Dong, Matt","pictures":{"small":null,"medium":null,"large":null,"medium_square":null,"small_square":null},"is_archived":false,"user":{"id":83,"name":"Dong, Matt","email":"Matt.Dong@parl.gc.ca","phone":null,"title":null,"created_at":"2022-09-21T18:03:02.000000Z","updated_at":"2022-09-21T18:03:02.000000Z","role":"staff"}},{"slug":"louis-perrault","created_at":"2020-05-20T09:02:36-04:00","updated_at":"2022-04-01T07:47:50-04:00","is_pbo":false,"phone":"613-292-7426","firstname":"Louis","lastname":"Perrault","title_en":"Advisor-Analyst","title_fr":"Conseiller-analyste","bio_en":"Louis Perrault is an Advisor-Analyst at the Office of Parliamentary Budget Officer (OPBO). Prior to joining the PBO, he was an Assistant Professor of Economics at the Andrew Young School of Policy Studies at Georgia State University. Before that Louis worked as an economist for the Competition Bureau. He holds a PhD in economics from Queen\u2019s University at Kingston as well as B.Sc. and M.Sc. in economics from the University of Montreal.","bio_fr":"Louis Perrault est conseiller-analyste au Bureau du directeur parlementaire du budget (BDPB). Avant de se joindre \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9quipe du DPB, il a \u00e9t\u00e9 professeur adjoint d\u2019\u00e9conomie \u00e0 l\u2019\u00c9cole d\u2019\u00e9tudes de politiques Andrew Young de l\u2019Universit\u00e9 Georgia State. Auparavant, il a aussi travaill\u00e9 comme \u00e9conomiste au Bureau de la concurrence. Louis d\u00e9tient un doctorat en \u00e9conomie de l\u2019Universit\u00e9 Queen\u2019s de Kingston ainsi qu\u2019un baccalaur\u00e9at et une ma\u00eetrise en \u00e9conomie de l\u2019Universit\u00e9 de Montr\u00e9al.","optout_show_photography_online":null,"optout_tag_on_social_media":null,"pronouns":null,"sortable_name":"Perrault, Louis","pictures":{"small":null,"medium":null,"large":null,"medium_square":null,"small_square":null},"is_archived":false,"user":{"id":28,"name":"Perrault, Louis","email":"louis.perrault@parl.gc.ca","phone":null,"title":null,"created_at":"2020-03-24T17:52:09.000000Z","updated_at":"2020-03-24T17:52:09.000000Z","role":"staff"}},{"slug":"mahabir-mark","created_at":"2020-05-20T08:49:22-04:00","updated_at":"2021-09-18T11:49:54-04:00","is_pbo":false,"phone":"613-301-6708","firstname":"Mahabir","lastname":"Mark","title_en":"Director of Policy (Costing) \/ General Counsel","title_fr":"Directeur des politiques \/ Avocat g\u00e9n\u00e9ral","bio_en":"Mark Mahabir is General Counsel for the Office of Parliamentary Budget Officer and Director of Policy for the Costing and Budgetary Analysis team. Prior to joining the OPBO, Mark worked as an Analyst in the Library of Parliament within the Economic and Trade Policy Section where he then provided assistance to the House of Commons Standing Committee on Finance, in addition to other parliamentary committees that benefited from his work, as well as other parliamentarians that benefited from his competencies and effort.\n\nPrior to joining the Library of Parliament, Mark worked as a Legal Counsel to an important medical device manufacturer.\n\nMark has an Honours B.Sc. in Biology from the University of Waterloo, a M.Sc. in Medical Biophysics from the University of Toronto, a LL.B. with a specialization in taxation from Osgoode Hall Law School and a LL.M. in Law and Technology from the University of Ottawa. Mark is a member of the Law Society of Upper Canada.","bio_fr":"Mark Mahabir est l\u0027avocat g\u00e9n\u00e9ral et directeur des politiques au sein du DPB. Avant d\u2019arriver au Bureau du DPB, il a exerc\u00e9 les fonctions d\u2019analyste \u00e0 la Biblioth\u00e8que du Parlement, au sein de la Section de la politique \u00e9conomique et commerciale, o\u00f9 il aidait le Comit\u00e9 permanent des finances de la Chambre des communes. Avant de grossir les rangs de la Biblioth\u00e8que du Parlement, Mark avait \u00e9t\u00e9 conseiller juridique aupr\u00e8s d\u2019un fabricant d\u2019instruments m\u00e9dicaux.\n\nMark est titulaire d\u2019un baccalaur\u00e9at \u00e8s sciences avec sp\u00e9cialisation en biologie de l\u2019Universit\u00e9 de Waterloo, d\u2019une ma\u00eetrise \u00e8s sciences en biophysique m\u00e9dicale de l\u2019Universit\u00e9 de Toronto, d\u2019un baccalaur\u00e9at en droit avec sp\u00e9cialisation en fiscalit\u00e9 de l\u2019Osgoode Hall Law School et d\u2019une ma\u00eetrise en droit et en technologie de l\u2019Universit\u00e9 d\u2019Ottawa. Il est membre du Barreau du Haut-Canada.","optout_show_photography_online":true,"optout_tag_on_social_media":null,"pronouns":null,"sortable_name":"Mahabir, Mark","pictures":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/4be6e60923d43983975f2c740cf035d69975a8e9","medium":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/a27b55185601ae845f75278354ab93c2ecf29b2c","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/eb19d0daf029231ca5ac93fff89c5adf5e3e47cd","medium_square":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/3d8415c0c529603ecbf91adb177dd21097615858","small_square":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/aeb61f4afcddf76ebd7102fca281f5b7c4500610"},"is_archived":false,"user":{"id":20,"name":"Mahabir, Mark","email":"mark.mahabir@parl.gc.ca","phone":null,"title":null,"created_at":"2020-03-24T17:52:09.000000Z","updated_at":"2021-11-25T16:39:10.000000Z","role":"staff"}}],"bills":[{"id":403,"created_at":"2022-11-04T14:00:12-04:00","updated_at":"2023-02-07T16:19:20-05:00","legisid":"44_1_C-32","parliament":44,"session":1,"prefix":"C","number":32,"title_en":"An Act to implement certain provisions of the fall economic statement tabled in Parliament on November 3, 2022 and certain provisions of the budget tabled in Parliament on April 7, 2022","title_fr":"Loi portant ex\u00e9cution de certaines dispositions de l\u0027\u00e9nonc\u00e9 \u00e9conomique de l\u0027automne d\u00e9pos\u00e9 au Parlement le 3 novembre 2022 et de certaines dispositions du budget d\u00e9pos\u00e9 au Parlement le 7 avril 2022","bill_num":"C-32","permalinks":{"en":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/bills--projets-de-loi\/44-1\/C-32","legisinfo":"https:\/\/www.parl.ca\/legisinfo\/en\/bill\/44-1\/c-32"},"fr":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/bills--projets-de-loi\/44-1\/C-32","legisinfo":"https:\/\/www.parl.ca\/LegisInfo\/fr\/projet-de-loi\/44-1\/c-32"}},"pivot":{"publication_id":720,"bill_id":403}}],"pboml_document":{"yaml":"pboml:\n version: 1.0.0\ndocument:\n form: T-LEG-3.0.1\n id: LEG-2223-020-S\n release_date: 2022-11-28T09:00:00-05:00\n title:\n en: \u0027Residential Property Flipping Rule\u0027\n fr: \u0027R\u00e8gle sur les reventes pr\u00e9cipit\u00e9es de biens immobiliers r\u00e9sidentiels\u0027\n type:\n en: \u0027Legislative Costing Note\u0027\n fr: \u0022Note sur l\u0027\u00e9valuation du co\u00fbt d\u0027une mesure l\u00e9gislative\u0022\n copyright:\n en: \u0027\u00a9 Office of the Parliamentary Budget Officer, Ottawa, Canada, 2022\u0027\n fr: \u0027\u00a9 Bureau du directeur parlementaire du budget, Ottawa, Canada, 2022\u0027\nslices:\n -\n type: markdown\n display_label: false\n is_figure: false\n label:\n en: Description\n fr: Description\n content:\n en: \u0027Bill C-32 introduced the Residential Property Flipping Rule, which will be applied to residential properties sold on or after January 1, 2023. Under this new rule, the gains from reselling a residential property within 12 months of purchase will be fully taxable as ordinary income, as opposed to being exempted under the Principal Residence Exemption (for primary residences) or taxed as capital gains (for secondary residences) without this rule. The rule will not apply if the disposition results in a loss or if it is already considered as ordinary income. Exemptions to this rule will include circumstances such as deaths, household additions, separations (marriage or common-law), threats to personal safety, serious illness or disability, relocation due to employment, involuntary job termination, insolvency, or destruction\/expropriation of the property.\u0027\n fr: \u0027La r\u00e8gle sur les reventes pr\u00e9cipit\u00e9es de biens immobiliers r\u00e9sidentiels, pr\u00e9sent\u00e9e dans le projet de loi C-32, s\u2019appliquera aux biens immobiliers r\u00e9sidentiels vendus \u00e0 partir du 1er janvier 2023. Aux termes de cette nouvelle r\u00e8gle, le gain r\u00e9alis\u00e9 sur la revente d\u2019un immeuble r\u00e9sidentiel dans les 12 mois suivant son achat sera enti\u00e8rement imposable \u00e0 titre de revenu ordinaire, plut\u00f4t que d\u2019\u00eatre exon\u00e9r\u00e9 d\u2019imp\u00f4t au titre de l\u2019exemption pour r\u00e9sidence principale ou d\u2019\u00eatre impos\u00e9 \u00e0 titre de gain en capital (dans le cas des r\u00e9sidences secondaires), comme cela est le cas sans cette r\u00e8gle. La r\u00e8gle ne n\u2019appliquera pas si la vente donne lieu \u00e0 une perte ou si le gain qui en d\u00e9coule est d\u00e9j\u00e0 consid\u00e9r\u00e9 comme un revenu ordinaire. Des exemptions s\u2019appliqueront \u00e0 cette r\u00e8gle, notamment en cas de d\u00e9c\u00e8s, d\u2019\u00e9largissement du m\u00e9nage, de s\u00e9paration (mariage ou union de fait), de menaces \u00e0 la s\u00e9curit\u00e9 personnelle, de maladie grave ou d\u2019invalidit\u00e9, de d\u00e9m\u00e9nagement pour des raisons professionnelles, de cessation d\u2019emploi involontaire, d\u2019insolvabilit\u00e9, ou de destruction de l\u2019immeuble\/expropriation.\u0027\n -\n type: table\n display_label: true\n is_figure: false\n label:\n en: \u00275-Year Cost\u0027\n fr: \u0027Co\u00fbt sur cinq ans\u0027\n content:\n -\n fiscalyear:\n fr: 2022-2023\n en: 2022-23\n totalcost: -2\n -\n fiscalyear:\n fr: 2023-2024\n en: 2023-24\n totalcost: -8\n -\n fiscalyear:\n fr: 2024-2025\n en: 2024-25\n totalcost: -12\n -\n fiscalyear:\n fr: 2025-2026\n en: 2025-26\n totalcost: -22\n -\n fiscalyear:\n fr: 2026-2027\n en: 2026-27\n totalcost: -23\n -\n fiscalyear:\n en: Total\n fr: Total\n totalcost: -66\n variables:\n fiscalyear:\n label:\n en: \u0027Fiscal Year\u0027\n fr: \u0027Exercice financier\u0027\n type: markdown\n readonly: true\n display_label: false\n is_descriptive: true\n totalcost:\n label:\n en: \u0027Total cost\u0027\n fr: \u0027Co\u00fbt total\u0027\n type: number\n readonly: false\n display_label: true\n -\n type: table\n display_label: true\n is_figure: false\n label:\n en: \u0027Detailed 5-Year Cost\u0027\n fr: \u0027Co\u00fbt d\u00e9taill\u00e9 sur cinq ans\u0027\n content:\n -\n fiscalyear:\n fr: 2022-2023\n en: 2022-23\n staticcost: -4\n behavioural_response: 2\n total_including_behavioural: -2\n -\n fiscalyear:\n fr: 2023-2024\n en: 2023-24\n staticcost: -16\n behavioural_response: 8\n total_including_behavioural: -8\n -\n fiscalyear:\n fr: 2024-2025\n en: 2024-25\n staticcost: -24\n behavioural_response: 12\n total_including_behavioural: -12\n -\n fiscalyear:\n fr: 2025-2026\n en: 2025-26\n staticcost: -44\n behavioural_response: 22\n total_including_behavioural: -22\n -\n fiscalyear:\n fr: 2026-2027\n en: 2026-27\n staticcost: -45\n behavioural_response: 22\n total_including_behavioural: -23\n -\n fiscalyear:\n en: Total\n fr: Total\n staticcost: -132\n behavioural_response: 66\n total_including_behavioural: -66\n variables:\n fiscalyear:\n label:\n en: \u0027Fiscal Year\u0027\n fr: \u0027Exercice financier\u0027\n type: markdown\n readonly: true\n display_label: false\n is_descriptive: true\n staticcost:\n label:\n en: \u0027Static cost\u0027\n fr: \u0027Co\u00fbt fixe\u0027\n type: number\n readonly: false\n display_label: true\n behavioural_response:\n label:\n en: \u0027Behavioural response\u0027\n fr: \u0027R\u00e9ponse comportementale\u0027\n type: number\n readonly: false\n display_label: true\n total_including_behavioural:\n label:\n en: \u0027Total cost including behavioural response\u0027\n fr: \u0027Co\u00fbt total avec r\u00e9ponse comportementale\u0027\n type: number\n readonly: false\n display_label: true\n -\n type: markdown\n readonly: false\n display_label: false\n is_figure: false\n label:\n en: Notes\n fr: Notes\n content:\n en: \u0022- Estimates are presented on an accrual basis as would appear in the budget and public accounts. \\n- A positive number implies a deterioration in the budgetary balance (lower revenues or higher spending). A negative number implies an improvement in the budgetary balance (higher revenues or lower spending).\\n- Totals may not add due to rounding\u0022\n fr: \u0022- Les estimations sont pr\u00e9sent\u00e9es selon la m\u00e9thode de comptabilit\u00e9 d\u2019exercice, telles qu\u2019elles figureraient dans le budget et les comptes publics.\\n- Un nombre positif indique une d\u00e9t\u00e9rioration du solde budg\u00e9taire (en raison d\u2019une baisse des revenus ou d\u2019une augmentation des charges). Un nombre n\u00e9gatif indique une am\u00e9lioration du solde budg\u00e9taire (en raison d\u2019une hausse des revenus ou d\u2019une baisse des charges).\\n- Les chiffres ayant \u00e9t\u00e9 arrondis, leur somme peut ne pas correspondre au total indiqu\u00e9\u0022\n -\n type: markdown\n readonly: false\n display_label: true\n is_figure: false\n label:\n en: \u0027Estimation and Projection Method\u0027\n fr: \u0022M\u00e9thode d\u0027\u00e9valuation et d\u0027\u00e9tablissement des projections\u0022\n content:\n en: \u0022The tax base was constructed using T1 data for the tax filers claiming the principal residence exemption on properties that were purchased and sold within one year and then applying the exemption criteria. Exemption categories that were unavailable from T1 data were inferred based on their prevalence in the general population. Average proceeds of disposition and effective tax rates for these tax filers were also derived from T1 data. A behavioural response was assumed where 50% of the affected tax filers would delay their disposition to avoid being taxed under the new rule. \\n\\nProceeds of disposition and price growth of flipped properties were projected based on the PBO Economic Model. The price growth for flipped properties were scaled from general housing price growth using factors observed from the Montreal quick-resale market (Canada Housing and Mortgage Corporation, 2021). Capital gain was derived using the projected proceeds of disposition and estimated selling\/buying costs. Projected tax revenue was calculated by applying the average effective tax rate to the total capital gains across all affected tax filers. Finally, the tax revenue was adjusted upwards to account for secondary residence resales, based on CMHC\u2019s resale volume data.\u0022\n fr: \u0022L\u2019assiette fiscale a \u00e9t\u00e9 \u00e9tablie \u00e0 l\u2019aide des donn\u00e9es T1 pour les d\u00e9clarants demandant l\u2019exemption pour r\u00e9sidence principale \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9gard d\u2019immeubles achet\u00e9s et vendus dans une p\u00e9riode d\u2019une ann\u00e9e, puis en appliquant les crit\u00e8res d\u2019exemption. Les cat\u00e9gories d\u2019exemption qui n\u2019\u00e9taient pas disponibles dans les donn\u00e9es T1 ont \u00e9t\u00e9 inf\u00e9r\u00e9es des taux qui y sont associ\u00e9s dans la population g\u00e9n\u00e9rale. Les produits de disposition moyens et les taux d\u2019imposition effectifs pour ces d\u00e9clarants ont aussi \u00e9t\u00e9 tir\u00e9s des donn\u00e9es T1. La r\u00e9ponse comportementale repose sur l\u2019hypoth\u00e8se que 50 % des d\u00e9clarants concern\u00e9s reporteront leur vente pour \u00e9viter l\u2019imp\u00f4t associ\u00e9 \u00e0 la nouvelle r\u00e8gle. \\nLes produits de disposition et l\u2019augmentation des prix des biens immobiliers ayant fait l\u2019objet d\u2019une revente pr\u00e9cipit\u00e9e ont \u00e9t\u00e9 estim\u00e9s selon le Mod\u00e8le \u00e9conomique du DPB. L\u2019augmentation des prix des biens immobiliers ayant fait l\u2019objet d\u2019une revente pr\u00e9cipit\u00e9e a \u00e9t\u00e9 rajust\u00e9e en fonction de la croissance g\u00e9n\u00e9rale des prix de l\u2019habitation \u00e0 l\u2019aide des facteurs observ\u00e9s dans le march\u00e9 montr\u00e9alais de la revente rapide (Soci\u00e9t\u00e9 canadienne d\u2019hypoth\u00e8ques et de logement, 2021). Le gain en capital a \u00e9t\u00e9 d\u00e9termin\u00e9 \u00e0 l\u2019aide des produits de disposition estim\u00e9s et des co\u00fbts de vente et d\u2019achat estim\u00e9s. Les recettes fiscales pr\u00e9vues ont \u00e9t\u00e9 calcul\u00e9es en appliquant le taux d\u2019imposition effectif moyen au total des gains en capital pour tous les d\u00e9clarants touch\u00e9s. Enfin, les recettes fiscales ont \u00e9t\u00e9 major\u00e9es pour tenir compte des reventes de r\u00e9sidences secondaires, en fonction des donn\u00e9es de la SCHL concernant le volume des reventes.\\t\u0022\n -\n type: markdown\n readonly: false\n display_label: false\n is_figure: false\n label:\n en: \u0027Sources of Uncertainty\u0027\n fr: \u0022Sources de l\u0027incertitude\u0022\n content:\n en: \u0027The main sources of uncertainty involve the number of tax filers and their capital gains. T1 data does not contain information on some of the exemption categories, thus they may be overestimated or underestimated. Furthermore, there is significant uncertainty around the capital gains or rate of returns obtained by house flippers, due to the unavailability of nation-wide data. Finally, there is considerable uncertainty surrounding the magnitude of the behavioural response due to the lack of historical data.\u0027\n fr: \u0027Les principales sources d\u2019incertitude concernent le nombre de d\u00e9clarants et leurs gains en capital. Les donn\u00e9es T1 ne donnent pas d\u2019information pour certaines des cat\u00e9gories d\u2019exemption, de sorte qu\u2019elles peuvent \u00eatre surestim\u00e9es ou sous-estim\u00e9es. De plus, l\u2019absence de donn\u00e9es pour l\u2019ensemble du pays entra\u00eene une grande incertitude en ce qui concerne les gains en capital et les taux de rendement obtenus par les revendeurs d\u2019immeubles. Enfin, l\u2019absence de donn\u00e9es historiques rend tr\u00e8s incertaine l\u2019ampleur de la r\u00e9ponse comportementale.\u0027\n -\n type: kvlist\n id: authors\n readonly: true\n display_label: true\n is_figure: false\n label:\n en: \u0027Prepared by\u0027\n fr: \u0027Note pr\u00e9par\u00e9e par\u0027\n content:\n -\n key:\n content:\n en: \u0027[Matt Dong](https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/staff--equipe\/matt-dong)\u0027\n fr: \u0027[Matt Dong](https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/staff--equipe\/matt-dong)\u0027\n value:\n content:\n en:\n - Analyst\n - \u0027[Matt.Dong@parl.gc.ca](mailto:Matt.Dong@parl.gc.ca)\u0027\n fr:\n - Analyste\n - \u0027[Matt.Dong@parl.gc.ca](mailto:Matt.Dong@parl.gc.ca)\u0027\n -\n key:\n content:\n en: \u0027[Louis Perrault](https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/staff--equipe\/louis-perrault)\u0027\n fr: \u0027[Louis Perrault](https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/staff--equipe\/louis-perrault)\u0027\n value:\n content:\n en:\n - Advisor-Analyst\n - \u0027[louis.perrault@parl.gc.ca](mailto:louis.perrault@parl.gc.ca)\u0027\n fr:\n - Conseiller-analyste\n - \u0027[louis.perrault@parl.gc.ca](mailto:louis.perrault@parl.gc.ca)\u0027\n prototype:\n key:\n type: markdown\n label:\n en: Name\n fr: Nom\n value:\n type: markdown\n label:\n en: Contact\n fr: Contact\n -\n type: kvlist\n id: data_sources\n readonly: false\n display_label: true\n is_figure: false\n label:\n en: \u0027Data Sources\u0027\n fr: \u0027Sources des donn\u00e9es\u0027\n content:\n -\n key:\n content:\n en: \u0027[Canadian housing resale volumes](https:\/\/www.cmhc-schl.gc.ca\/en\/professionals\/housing-markets-data-and-research\/market-reports\/housing-market\/housing-market-outlook)\u0027\n fr: \u0027[Volumes des reventes d\u2019habitation au Canada](https:\/\/www.cmhc-schl.gc.ca\/fr\/professionnels\/marche-du-logement-donnees-et-recherche\/marches-de-lhabitation\/rapports-sur-le-marche-de-lhabitation\/perspectives-du-marche-de-lhabitation)\u0027\n value:\n content:\n fr: \u0027Soci\u00e9t\u00e9 canadienne d\u2019hypoth\u00e8ques et de logement \u0027\n en: \u0027Canada Housing and Mortgage Corporation\u0027\n -\n key:\n content:\n en: \u0027[Price growth for quick resales (within one year) in Montreal](https:\/\/www.cmhc-schl.gc.ca\/en\/blog\/2021\/quick-resales-overheating-montreal-real-estate-market)\u0027\n fr: \u0027[Croissance des prix des reventes rapides (en une ann\u00e9e) \u00e0 Montr\u00e9al](https:\/\/www.cmhc-schl.gc.ca\/fr\/lobservateur-du-logement\/2021\/reventes-rapides--marche-immobilier-montrealais-en-surchauffe)\u0027\n value:\n content:\n fr: \u0027Soci\u00e9t\u00e9 canadienne d\u2019hypoth\u00e8ques et de logement \u0027\n en: \u0027Canada Housing and Mortgage Corporation\u0027\n -\n key:\n content:\n fr: \u0027Nombre de d\u00e9clarants revendant une r\u00e9sidence principale, produits de disposition moyens et taux d\u2019imposition effectifs\u0027\n en: \u0027Number of tax filers reselling principal residence, average proceeds of disposition, and effective tax rates\u0027\n value:\n content:\n fr: \u0027Agence du revenu du Canada, demande d\u2019information IR0656\u0027\n en: \u0027Canada Revenue Agency, Information Request IR0656\u0027\n -\n key:\n content:\n fr: \u0027Projections des prix de l\u2019habitation \u0027\n en: \u0027Housing price projections\u0027\n value:\n content:\n fr: \u0027Mod\u00e8le \u00e9conomique du DPB \u0027\n en: \u0027PBO Economic Model\u0027\n prototype:\n key:\n type: markdown\n label:\n en: Variable\n fr: Variable\n value:\n type: markdown\n label:\n en: Source\n fr: Source\n -\n type: kvlist\n readonly: false\n display_label: true\n is_figure: false\n slice_group: data_sources\n label:\n en: \u0027General population statistics for estimating exemption criteria\u0027\n fr: \u0027Statistiques de la population g\u00e9n\u00e9rale pour l\u2019estimation des crit\u00e8res d\u2019exemption\u0027\n content:\n -\n key:\n content:\n fr: \u0027[Demandes approuv\u00e9es au titre du cr\u00e9dit d\u2019imp\u00f4t pour personnes handicap\u00e9es (CIPH)](https:\/\/www.canada.ca\/content\/dam\/cra-arc\/prog-policy\/stats\/dtc-stats\/ciph-tbl12-2020-f.pdf)\u0027\n en: \u0027[Approved applications for the Disability Tax Credit (DTC)](https:\/\/www.canada.ca\/content\/dam\/cra-arc\/prog-policy\/stats\/dtc-stats\/dtc-tbl12-2020-e.pdf)\u0027\n value:\n content:\n fr: \u0027Agence du revenu du Canada\u0027\n en: \u0027Canada Revenue Agency\u0027\n -\n key:\n content:\n fr: \u0027[Nombre total de d\u00e9clarants](https:\/\/www.canada.ca\/fr\/agence-revenu\/programmes\/a-propos-agence-revenu-canada-arc\/statistiques-revenu-statistiques-tps-tvh\/statistiques-t1-selectionnees\/annee-imposition-2019.html)\u0027\n en: \u0027[Total number of tax filers](https:\/\/www.canada.ca\/en\/revenue-agency\/programs\/about-canada-revenue-agency-cra\/income-statistics-gst-hst-statistics\/selected-t1-statistics\/2019-tax-year.html)\u0027\n value:\n content:\n fr: \u0027Agence du revenu du Canada\u0027\n en: \u0027Canada Revenue Agency\u0027\n -\n key:\n content:\n fr: \u0027[D\u00e9ductions pour frais de d\u00e9m\u00e9nagement](https:\/\/www.canada.ca\/fr\/agence-revenu\/programmes\/a-propos-agence-revenu-canada-arc\/statistiques-revenu-statistiques-tps-tvh\/statistiques-finales-t1\/annee-imposition-2017.html)\u0027\n en: \u0027[Moving expense claims](https:\/\/www.canada.ca\/en\/revenue-agency\/programs\/about-canada-revenue-agency-cra\/income-statistics-gst-hst-statistics\/t1-final-statistics\/2017-tax-year.html)\u0027\n value:\n content:\n fr: \u0027Agence du revenu du Canada\u0027\n en: \u0027Canada Revenue Agency\u0027\n -\n key:\n content:\n fr: \u0027[D\u00e9c\u00e8s](https:\/\/www150.statcan.gc.ca\/n1\/daily-quotidien\/201126\/dq201126b-fra.htm)\u0027\n en: \u0027[Deaths](https:\/\/www150.statcan.gc.ca\/n1\/daily-quotidien\/201126\/dq201126b-eng.htm)\u0027\n value:\n content:\n fr: \u0027Statistique Canada\u0027\n en: \u0027Statistics Canada\u0027\n -\n key:\n content:\n fr: \u0027[Divorces](https:\/\/www150.statcan.gc.ca\/n1\/daily-quotidien\/220309\/dq220309a-fra.htm)\u0027\n en: \u0027[Divorces](https:\/\/www150.statcan.gc.ca\/n1\/daily-quotidien\/220309\/dq220309a-eng.htm)\u0027\n value:\n content:\n fr: \u0027Statistique Canada\u0027\n en: \u0027Statistics Canada\u0027\n -\n key:\n content:\n fr: \u0027[Population selon l\u2019\u00e9tat matrimonial](https:\/\/www150.statcan.gc.ca\/t1\/tbl1\/fr\/tv.action?pid=1710006001\u0026request_locale=fr)\u0027\n en: \u0027[Population by marital status](https:\/\/www150.statcan.gc.ca\/t1\/tbl1\/en\/tv.action?pid=1710006001)\u0027\n value:\n content:\n fr: \u0027Statistique Canada (tableau 17-10-0060-01)\u0027\n en: \u0027Statistics Canada (Table 17-10-0060-01)\u0027\n -\n key:\n content:\n fr: \u0027[S\u00e9parations (dissolution d\u2019un mariage ou d\u2019une union de fait)](https:\/\/www150.statcan.gc.ca\/n1\/pub\/11-627-m\/11-627-m2019033-fra.htm)\u0027\n en: \u0027[Separations (marriage\/common-law breakdown)](https:\/\/www150.statcan.gc.ca\/n1\/pub\/11-627-m\/11-627-m2019033-eng.htm)\u0027\n value:\n content:\n fr: \u0027Statistique Canada\u0027\n en: \u0027Statistics Canada\u0027\n -\n key:\n content:\n fr: \u0027[Nouvelles unions apr\u00e8s s\u00e9paration](https:\/\/www150.statcan.gc.ca\/n1\/pub\/11-627-m\/11-627-m2019035-fra.htm)\u0027\n en: \u0027[Re-partnering after separations](https:\/\/www150.statcan.gc.ca\/n1\/pub\/11-627-m\/11-627-m2019035-eng.htm)\u0027\n value:\n content:\n fr: \u0027Statistique Canada\u0027\n en: \u0027Statistics Canada\u0027\n -\n key:\n content:\n fr: \u0027[Prestataires d\u2019assurance-emploi](https:\/\/www150.statcan.gc.ca\/t1\/tbl1\/fr\/tv.action?pid=1410001101\u0026pickMembers%5B0%5D=2.2\u0026pickMembers%5B1%5D=3.1\u0026pickMembers%5B2%5D=4.1\u0026cubeTimeFrame.startMonth=01\u0026cubeTimeFrame.startYear=2019\u0026cubeTimeFrame.endMonth=12\u0026cubeTimeFrame.endYear=2019\u0026referencePeriods=20190101%2C20191201\u0026request_locale=fr)\u0027\n en: \u0027[Employment Insurance beneficiaries](https:\/\/www150.statcan.gc.ca\/t1\/tbl1\/en\/tv.action?pid=1410001101\u0026pickMembers%5B0%5D=2.2\u0026pickMembers%5B1%5D=3.1\u0026pickMembers%5B2%5D=4.1\u0026cubeTimeFrame.startMonth=01\u0026cubeTimeFrame.startYear=2019\u0026cubeTimeFrame.endMonth=12\u0026cubeTimeFrame.endYear=2019\u0026referencePeriods=20190101%2C20191201)\u0027\n value:\n content:\n fr: \u0027Statistique Canada (tableau 14-10-0011-01)\u0027\n en: \u0027Statistics Canada (Table 14-10-0011-01)\u0027\n prototype:\n key:\n type: markdown\n label:\n en: Variable\n fr: Variable\n value:\n type: markdown\n label:\n en: Source\n fr: Source\n"},"bibtex":{"en":"@techreport{PBO-LEG2223020S,\n author={Dong, Matt and Perrault, Louis},\n title={Residential Property Flipping Rule},\n institution={The Office of the Parliamentary Budget Officer},\n year=2022,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}","fr":"@techreport{DPB-LEG2223020S,\n author={Dong, Matt and Perrault, Louis},\n title={R\\`{e}gle sur les reventes pr\\\u0027{e}cipit\\\u0027{e}es de biens immobiliers r\\\u0027{e}sidentiels},\n institution={Bureau du directeur parlementaire du budget},\n year=2022,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}"}},{"id":"LEG-2223-022-S","is_published":"2022-11-28T13:57:05.000000Z","release_date":"2022-11-28T14:00:00.000000Z","updated_at":"2023-02-07T21:13:49.000000Z","type":"LEG","internal_id":"LEG-2223-022-S","title_en":"Eliminating Interest on Federal Student and Apprentice Loans","title_fr":"\u00c9limination des int\u00e9r\u00eats sur les pr\u00eats f\u00e9d\u00e9raux consentis aux \u00e9tudiants et aux apprentis","slug":"LEG-2223-022-S--eliminating-interest-federal-student-apprentice-loans--elimination-interets-prets-federaux-consentis-etudiants-apprentis","permalinks":{"en":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/publications\/LEG-2223-022-S--eliminating-interest-federal-student-apprentice-loans--elimination-interets-prets-federaux-consentis-etudiants-apprentis","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/publications\/LEG-2223-022-S--eliminating-interest-federal-student-apprentice-loans--elimination-interets-prets-federaux-consentis-etudiants-apprentis"},"fr":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/publications\/LEG-2223-022-S--eliminating-interest-federal-student-apprentice-loans--elimination-interets-prets-federaux-consentis-etudiants-apprentis","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/publications\/LEG-2223-022-S--eliminating-interest-federal-student-apprentice-loans--elimination-interets-prets-federaux-consentis-etudiants-apprentis"}},"artifacts":{"main":{"en":{"public":"https:\/\/distribution-a617274656661637473.pbo-dpb.ca\/3ccc71f346d01a97dcf72ad5aaf4e33bc3da4a200ca9ee1753cf6d6ea313f658"},"fr":{"public":"https:\/\/distribution-a617274656661637473.pbo-dpb.ca\/b6ae7a6d5c16192639e931eda66c5bf3c2c02ae3fd7fadd684c48ab72c782851"}}},"coverpages":{"distribution":{"fr":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/8ef3fd012f641c8f6742f9ab3d923abc4588f8bef3883f2ce85cceadb4bcdd42","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/b5e7b8ec86dcc915659c06a2043256d2cdfa7c3c7b4f306f81ae5273550e8394","h150_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/c7fba9b58748681bc44bc9a1bf197f62e1ae3e86213d965e43ba2f59d9ac0a0b","h150_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/b7b522927b344a7016872eab839949397330b479532c5e27587f7ab13d2c839e","h300_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/fe81662000d265f4c40da75fe4b3fb625a8e48f4bcdc4d38eda18ea211eff3fe","h300_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/272fcef7d8937d74ca2bda5b6bf915a5b737074cc4325a56f3200384cc5e9c55","h600_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/d9aa9ba9825ea0fa56cf683adf5ff55b87f1991f8c35f4f459b36b65e2727bbc","h600_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/a71b64a6563864e62839f0d3ca6b0c9521b3121b0b1da695b986eaf9baffc6ca"},"en":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/594c9f81cb9566d88d723fa080b036df287be79f9d5395fdcf6967a1cd45e2f7","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/3849c7c8ab77d1b1d0737ba56a502dfb18d0ba418f49f5684a86d1099125f6fd","h150_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/1d807195097520fb437990b4b37d147b7c17c5bef9e723a8d8882c694b338e27","h150_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/e03dce58ac72aec9ddeb33a2c5c965bb3a0061029d3ab03ac430e14ace3f99c5","h300_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/63068ee4e3c28b62826474c5fee6f484558defe3196b498c1b8cf0edbe12b419","h300_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/591c3e40ce7b9206bf186fd00b820ff186fb0561fad01552f15d3b959d8b29dc","h600_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/8fa96e3881abeed942057b37d181f7970923c4b8b869474125a2b9f33dfde7f9","h600_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/2380727f393a234a4f762d5fb1f7516e433b481669a6e8af904cfc396604da5a"}}},"metadata":{"abstract_en":"Eliminating interest accruing on all current and future Canada Student Loans and Canada Apprentice Loans in repayment starting April 1, 2023. This will not affect interest previously accrued.\n\nThe PBO estimates eliminating interest accruing on Canada Student Loans and Canada Apprentice Loans will generate a 5-year total cost of $2.7 billion.","abstract_fr":"\u00c9limination des int\u00e9r\u00eats courus sur tous les pr\u00eats d\u2019\u00e9tudes canadiens et pr\u00eats canadiens aux apprentis actuels et futurs en cours de remboursement \u00e0 compter du 1er avril 2023. Cette mesure n\u2019aura aucune incidence sur les int\u00e9r\u00eats courus ant\u00e9rieurement.\n\nLe DPB estime que l\u2019\u00e9limination des int\u00e9r\u00eats courus sur les pr\u00eats d\u2019\u00e9tudes canadiens et les pr\u00eats canadiens aux apprentis co\u00fbtera au total 2,7 milliards de dollars sur cinq ans.","highlights":[]},"authors":[{"slug":"robert-behrend","created_at":"2020-05-19T14:30:01-04:00","updated_at":"2021-09-18T11:49:54-04:00","is_pbo":false,"phone":"613-294-2790","firstname":"Robert","lastname":"Behrend","title_en":"Advisor-Analyst","title_fr":"Conseiller-analyste","bio_en":"Robert Behrend is a Senior Financial Analyst with the Office of the Parliamentary Budget Officer.\n\nPrior to joining the OPBO, Robert worked at Employment and Social Development Canada in the Canada Student Loans Program and at the Department of Finance Canada in the Federal-Provincial Relations Division.\n\nRobert holds an MA in Economics from Carleton University, and a BSc in Mathematics from Brock University.","bio_fr":"Robert Behrend est un analyste financier de l\u2019\u00e9quipe du suivi des co\u00fbts et de l\u2019analyse du budget. Avant de se joindre \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9quipe du DPB, Robert travaillait \u00e0 Emploi et D\u00e9veloppement social Canada dans le Programme canadien de pr\u00eats aux \u00e9tudiants et au minist\u00e8re des Finances du Canada dans la Division des relations f\u00e9d\u00e9rales-provinciales.\n\nRobert poss\u00e8de une ma\u00eetrise en \u00e9conomie de l\u2019Universit\u00e9 Carleton et un baccalaur\u00e9at \u00e8s sciences en math\u00e9matiques de l\u2019Universit\u00e9 Brock.","optout_show_photography_online":null,"optout_tag_on_social_media":null,"pronouns":null,"sortable_name":"Behrend, Robert","pictures":{"small":null,"medium":null,"large":null,"medium_square":null,"small_square":null},"is_archived":false,"user":{"id":9,"name":"Behrend, Robert","email":"robert.behrend@parl.gc.ca","phone":null,"title":null,"created_at":"2020-03-24T17:52:09.000000Z","updated_at":"2022-03-24T13:13:58.000000Z","role":"staff"}},{"slug":"kaitlyn-vanderwees","created_at":"2021-08-16T08:36:15-04:00","updated_at":"2022-12-01T07:24:43-05:00","is_pbo":false,"phone":"613-294-2159","firstname":"Kaitlyn","lastname":"Vanderwees","title_en":"Analyst","title_fr":"Analyste","bio_en":"Kaitlyn Vanderwees is an Economic Analyst with the Office of the Parliamentary Budget Officer.\n\nKaitlyn holds an MA in Economics and a BA in Politics, Philosophy and Economics from Queen\u2019s University. Prior to joining the PBO, Kaitlyn worked as a teaching assistant for Queen\u2019s University and volunteered as a research assistant for the Joint Initiative on Latin American Experimental Economics.","bio_fr":"Kaitlyn Vanderwees est analyste \u00e9conomique au Bureau du directeur parlementaire du budget.\n \nElle est titulaire d\u2019une ma\u00eetrise en sciences \u00e9conomiques et d\u2019un baccalaur\u00e9at en sciences politiques, en philosophie et en \u00e9conomie de l\u2019Universit\u00e9 Queen\u0027s. Avant de rejoindre le DPB, Kaitlyn a travaill\u00e9 comme auxiliaire d\u0027enseignement \u00e0 l\u0027Universit\u00e9 Queen\u0027s et a \u00e9t\u00e9 b\u00e9n\u00e9vole en tant qu\u0027assistante de recherche pour la Joint Initiative on Latin American Experimental Economics.","optout_show_photography_online":null,"optout_tag_on_social_media":null,"pronouns":[],"sortable_name":"Vanderwees, Kaitlyn","pictures":{"small":null,"medium":null,"large":null,"medium_square":null,"small_square":null},"is_archived":false,"user":{"id":73,"name":"Vanderwees, Kaitlyn","email":"Kaitlyn.Vanderwees@parl.gc.ca","phone":null,"title":null,"created_at":"2021-08-16T12:34:52.000000Z","updated_at":"2021-08-16T12:34:52.000000Z","role":"staff"}},{"slug":"xiaoyi-yan","created_at":"2020-05-20T09:48:30-04:00","updated_at":"2021-09-18T11:49:54-04:00","is_pbo":false,"phone":"613-992-8026","firstname":"Xiaoyi","lastname":"Yan","title_en":"Director, Budgetary Analysis","title_fr":"Directrice, Analyse des budgets","bio_en":"Xiaoyi Yan is Director of Budgetary Analysis. She leads the PBO\u2019s analytical work on government budgets and Electoral Platform Costing.\n\nPrior to joining the PBO, she worked in various policy departments and agencies including the last 6 years at Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada as Director of Policy Research. She also worked at Health Canada, Employment and Social Development Canada, Canada Revenue Agency and Statistics Canada in various capacities responsible for research and analysis. She served as a member and National Correspondent for Canada at the OECD\u2019s Expert Group on Migration from 2015 to 2018 and taught Economics for many years in universities in Canada and China.\n\nXiaoyi holds a PhD in Economics from Carleton University, Ottawa, Canada.","bio_fr":"Xiaoyi Yan est directrice de l\u2019analyse budg\u00e9taire. Avant son arriv\u00e9e au Bureau du Directeur parlementaire du budget, elle a travaill\u00e9 dans divers minist\u00e8res et organismes charg\u00e9s de l\u2019\u00e9laboration des politiques, dont les six derni\u00e8res ann\u00e9es au sein d\u2019Immigration, R\u00e9fugi\u00e9s et Citoyennet\u00e9 Canada \u00e0 titre de directrice de la recherche sur les politiques. Elle a \u00e9galement occup\u00e9 divers postes comme responsable de la recherche et de l\u2019analyse \u00e0 Sant\u00e9 Canada, \u00e0 Emploi et D\u00e9veloppement social Canada, \u00e0 l\u2019Agence du revenu du Canada et \u00e0 Statistique Canada.\n\nXiaoyi Yan est titulaire d\u2019un doctorat en \u00e9conomie de l\u2019Universit\u00e9 Carleton, \u00e0 Ottawa, au Canada.","optout_show_photography_online":true,"optout_tag_on_social_media":null,"pronouns":null,"sortable_name":"Yan, Xiaoyi","pictures":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/673634e7a6f61449b2860b836f001d0f4ba0dbcb","medium":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/940bdca261485f24d61d27825d50438bf630cf6e","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/1f2ac7e7cbcf03bb1a9cf6383a3bfcedc7c89f38","medium_square":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/24953bc2e4e2a42c48b6c84281daa54ba4109a44","small_square":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/8e77d83c13741d8c29dc329e4d3f574b093e73a3"},"is_archived":false,"user":{"id":41,"name":"Yan, Xiaoyi","email":"xiaoyi.yan@parl.gc.ca","phone":null,"title":null,"created_at":"2020-03-24T17:52:09.000000Z","updated_at":"2020-03-24T17:52:09.000000Z","role":"staff"}}],"bills":[{"id":403,"created_at":"2022-11-04T14:00:12-04:00","updated_at":"2023-02-07T16:19:20-05:00","legisid":"44_1_C-32","parliament":44,"session":1,"prefix":"C","number":32,"title_en":"An Act to implement certain provisions of the fall economic statement tabled in Parliament on November 3, 2022 and certain provisions of the budget tabled in Parliament on April 7, 2022","title_fr":"Loi portant ex\u00e9cution de certaines dispositions de l\u0027\u00e9nonc\u00e9 \u00e9conomique de l\u0027automne d\u00e9pos\u00e9 au Parlement le 3 novembre 2022 et de certaines dispositions du budget d\u00e9pos\u00e9 au Parlement le 7 avril 2022","bill_num":"C-32","permalinks":{"en":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/bills--projets-de-loi\/44-1\/C-32","legisinfo":"https:\/\/www.parl.ca\/legisinfo\/en\/bill\/44-1\/c-32"},"fr":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/bills--projets-de-loi\/44-1\/C-32","legisinfo":"https:\/\/www.parl.ca\/LegisInfo\/fr\/projet-de-loi\/44-1\/c-32"}},"pivot":{"publication_id":722,"bill_id":403}}],"pboml_document":{"yaml":"pboml:\n version: 1.0.0\ndocument:\n form: T-LEG-3.0.1\n id: LEG-2223-022-S\n release_date: 2022-11-28T09:00:00-05:00\n title:\n en: \u0027Eliminating Interest on Federal Student and Apprentice Loans\u0027\n fr: \u0027\u00c9limination des int\u00e9r\u00eats sur les pr\u00eats f\u00e9d\u00e9raux consentis aux \u00e9tudiants et aux apprentis\u0027\n type:\n en: \u0027Legislative Costing Note\u0027\n fr: \u0022Note sur l\u0027\u00e9valuation du co\u00fbt d\u0027une mesure l\u00e9gislative\u0022\n copyright:\n en: \u0027\u00a9 Office of the Parliamentary Budget Officer, Ottawa, Canada, 2022\u0027\n fr: \u0027\u00a9 Bureau du directeur parlementaire du budget, Ottawa, Canada, 2022\u0027\nslices:\n -\n type: markdown\n display_label: false\n is_figure: false\n label:\n en: Description\n fr: Description\n content:\n en: \u0027Eliminating interest accruing on all current and future Canada Student Loans and Canada Apprentice Loans in repayment starting April 1, 2023. This will not affect interest previously accrued. \u0027\n fr: \u0027\u00c9limination des int\u00e9r\u00eats courus sur tous les pr\u00eats d\u2019\u00e9tudes canadiens et pr\u00eats canadiens aux apprentis actuels et futurs en cours de remboursement \u00e0 compter du 1er avril 2023. Cette mesure n\u2019aura aucune incidence sur les int\u00e9r\u00eats courus ant\u00e9rieurement.\u0027\n -\n type: table\n display_label: true\n is_figure: false\n label:\n en: \u00275-Year Cost\u0027\n fr: \u0027Co\u00fbt sur cinq ans\u0027\n content:\n -\n fiscalyear:\n fr: 2023-2024\n en: 2023-24\n totalcost: 552\n -\n fiscalyear:\n fr: 2024-2025\n en: 2024-25\n totalcost: 541\n -\n fiscalyear:\n fr: 2025-2026\n en: 2025-26\n totalcost: 500\n -\n fiscalyear:\n fr: 2026-2027\n en: 2026-27\n totalcost: 566\n -\n fiscalyear:\n fr: 2027-2028\n en: 2027-28\n totalcost: 576\n -\n fiscalyear:\n en: Total\n fr: Total\n totalcost: 2735\n variables:\n fiscalyear:\n label:\n en: \u0027Fiscal Year\u0027\n fr: \u0027Exercice financier\u0027\n type: markdown\n readonly: true\n display_label: false\n is_descriptive: true\n totalcost:\n label:\n en: \u0027Total cost\u0027\n fr: \u0027Co\u00fbt total\u0027\n type: number\n readonly: false\n display_label: true\n -\n type: table\n display_label: true\n is_figure: false\n label:\n en: \u0027Detailed 5-Year Cost\u0027\n fr: \u0027Co\u00fbt d\u00e9taill\u00e9 sur cinq ans\u0027\n content:\n -\n fiscalyear:\n fr: 2023-2024\n en: 2023-24\n cost: 574\n recovery: -22\n total: 552\n -\n fiscalyear:\n fr: 2024-2025\n en: 2024-25\n cost: 566\n recovery: -25\n total: 541\n -\n fiscalyear:\n fr: 2025-2026\n en: 2025-26\n cost: 523\n recovery: -23\n total: 500\n -\n fiscalyear:\n fr: 2026-2027\n en: 2026-27\n cost: 592\n recovery: -26\n total: 566\n -\n fiscalyear:\n fr: 2027-2028\n en: 2027-28\n cost: 602\n recovery: -26\n total: 576\n -\n fiscalyear:\n en: Total\n fr: Total\n cost: 2857\n recovery: -122\n total: 2735\n variables:\n fiscalyear:\n label:\n en: \u0027Fiscal Year\u0027\n fr: \u0027Exercice financier\u0027\n type: markdown\n readonly: true\n display_label: false\n is_descriptive: true\n cost:\n label:\n en: \u0027Cost - Eliminating interest on federal student and apprentice loans\u0027\n fr: \u0027Co\u00fbt \u2013 \u00c9limination des int\u00e9r\u00eats sur les pr\u00eats f\u00e9d\u00e9raux consentis aux \u00e9tudiants et aux apprentis\u0027\n type: number\n readonly: false\n display_label: true\n recovery:\n label:\n en: \u0027Cost recovery - Reduction in claims of the Student Loan Interest Tax Credit\u0027\n fr: \u0027Recouvrement des co\u00fbts \u2013 Diminution du nombre de demandes pr\u00e9sent\u00e9es pour le cr\u00e9dit d\u2019imp\u00f4t pour int\u00e9r\u00eats sur les pr\u00eats aux \u00e9tudiants\u0027\n type: number\n readonly: false\n display_label: true\n total:\n label:\n en: \u0027Total cost after recovery\u0027\n fr: \u0027Co\u00fbts totaux apr\u00e8s recouvrement\u0027\n type: number\n readonly: false\n display_label: true\n -\n type: markdown\n readonly: false\n display_label: false\n is_figure: false\n label:\n en: Notes\n fr: Notes\n content:\n en: \u0022- Estimates are presented on an accrual basis as would appear in the budget and public accounts. \\n- A positive number implies a deterioration in the budgetary balance (lower revenues or higher spending). A negative number implies an improvement in the budgetary balance (higher revenues or lower spending).\\n- Totals may not add due to rounding\u0022\n fr: \u0022- Les estimations sont pr\u00e9sent\u00e9es selon la m\u00e9thode de comptabilit\u00e9 d\u2019exercice, telles qu\u2019elles figureraient dans le budget et les comptes publics.\\n- Un nombre positif indique une d\u00e9t\u00e9rioration du solde budg\u00e9taire (en raison d\u2019une baisse des revenus ou d\u2019une augmentation des charges). Un nombre n\u00e9gatif indique une am\u00e9lioration du solde budg\u00e9taire (en raison d\u2019une hausse des revenus ou d\u2019une baisse des charges).\\n- Les chiffres ayant \u00e9t\u00e9 arrondis, leur somme peut ne pas correspondre au total indiqu\u00e9\u0022\n -\n type: markdown\n readonly: false\n display_label: true\n is_figure: false\n label:\n en: \u0027Estimation and Projection Method\u0027\n fr: \u0022M\u00e9thode d\u0027\u00e9valuation et d\u0027\u00e9tablissement des projections\u0022\n content:\n en: \u0022Using PBO\u2019s student financial assistance model, PBO estimated the net expenses of Canada Student Financial Assistance (CSFA) Program under current policy parameters and proposed policy parameters for current and future loans. The difference between the two policy scenarios constitutes the gross cost of the proposed policy change.\\n\\nThe reduction in claims of the non-refundable Student Loan Interest Tax Credit was estimated accordingly to arrive at the net cost.\\n\u0022\n fr: \u0022\u00c0 l\u2019aide de son mod\u00e8le de l\u2019aide financi\u00e8re aux \u00e9tudiants, le DPB a \u00e9valu\u00e9 les d\u00e9penses nettes du Programme canadien d\u2019aide financi\u00e8re aux \u00e9tudiants (PCAFE) selon les param\u00e8tres de la politique actuelle et les param\u00e8tres de la politique propos\u00e9e, pour les pr\u00eats actuels et futurs. La diff\u00e9rence entre les deux sc\u00e9narios de politique repr\u00e9sente le co\u00fbt brut du changement de politique propos\u00e9.\\n\\nLa diminution du nombre de demandes pr\u00e9sent\u00e9es pour obtenir le cr\u00e9dit d\u2019imp\u00f4t non remboursable pour int\u00e9r\u00eats sur les pr\u00eats aux \u00e9tudiants a \u00e9t\u00e9 \u00e9valu\u00e9e en cons\u00e9quence de mani\u00e8re \u00e0 obtenir le co\u00fbt net.\\n\u0022\n -\n type: markdown\n readonly: false\n display_label: false\n is_figure: false\n label:\n en: \u0027Sources of Uncertainty\u0027\n fr: \u0022Sources de l\u0027incertitude\u0022\n content:\n en: \u0027The main sources of uncertainty relate to loan repayment and employment income projections for program participants. A behavioural response was not incorporated.\u0027\n fr: \u0027Les principales sources d\u2019incertitude se rapportent aux pr\u00e9visions li\u00e9es au remboursement des pr\u00eats et aux revenus d\u2019emploi des participants au programme. Aucune r\u00e9action comportementale n\u2019a \u00e9t\u00e9 int\u00e9gr\u00e9e.\u0027\n -\n type: kvlist\n id: authors\n readonly: true\n display_label: true\n is_figure: false\n label:\n en: \u0027Prepared by\u0027\n fr: \u0027Note pr\u00e9par\u00e9e par\u0027\n content:\n -\n key:\n content:\n en: \u0027[Robert Behrend](https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/staff--equipe\/robert-behrend)\u0027\n fr: \u0027[Robert Behrend](https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/staff--equipe\/robert-behrend)\u0027\n value:\n content:\n en:\n - Advisor-Analyst\n - \u0027[robert.behrend@parl.gc.ca](mailto:robert.behrend@parl.gc.ca)\u0027\n fr:\n - Conseiller-analyste\n - \u0027[robert.behrend@parl.gc.ca](mailto:robert.behrend@parl.gc.ca)\u0027\n -\n key:\n content:\n en: \u0027[Kaitlyn Vanderwees](https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/staff--equipe\/kaitlyn-vanderwees)\u0027\n fr: \u0027[Kaitlyn Vanderwees](https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/staff--equipe\/kaitlyn-vanderwees)\u0027\n value:\n content:\n en:\n - Analyst\n - \u0027[Kaitlyn.Vanderwees@parl.gc.ca](mailto:Kaitlyn.Vanderwees@parl.gc.ca)\u0027\n fr:\n - Analyste\n - \u0027[Kaitlyn.Vanderwees@parl.gc.ca](mailto:Kaitlyn.Vanderwees@parl.gc.ca)\u0027\n prototype:\n key:\n type: markdown\n label:\n en: Name\n fr: Nom\n value:\n type: markdown\n label:\n en: Contact\n fr: Contact\n -\n type: kvlist\n readonly: false\n display_label: true\n is_figure: false\n label:\n en: \u0027Data Sources\u0027\n fr: \u0027Sources des donn\u00e9es\u0027\n content:\n -\n key:\n content:\n fr: \u0027D\u00e9penses du PCAFE et int\u00e9r\u00eats per\u00e7us\u0027\n en: \u0027CSFA Program expense and interest revenue\u0027\n value:\n content:\n en: \u0027PBO student financial assistance model\u0027\n fr: \u0027Mod\u00e8le de l\u2019aide financi\u00e8re aux \u00e9tudiants du DPB\u0027\n -\n key:\n content:\n fr: \u0027Cr\u00e9dit d\u2019imp\u00f4t pour int\u00e9r\u00eats sur les pr\u00eats aux \u00e9tudiants\u0027\n en: \u0027Student Loan Interest Tax Credit\u0027\n value:\n content:\n fr: \u0027Finances Canada\u0027\n en: \u0027Finance Canada\u0027\n prototype:\n key:\n type: markdown\n label:\n en: Variable\n fr: Variable\n value:\n type: markdown\n label:\n en: Source\n fr: Source\n"},"bibtex":{"en":"@techreport{PBO-LEG2223022S,\n author={Behrend, Robert and Vanderwees, Kaitlyn},\n title={Eliminating Interest on Federal Student and Apprentice Loans},\n institution={The Office of the Parliamentary Budget Officer},\n year=2022,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}","fr":"@techreport{DPB-LEG2223022S,\n author={Behrend, Robert and Vanderwees, Kaitlyn},\n title={\\\u0027{E}limination des int\\\u0027{e}r\\^{e}ts sur les pr\\^{e}ts f\\\u0027{e}d\\\u0027{e}raux consentis aux \\\u0027{e}tudiants et aux apprentis},\n institution={Bureau du directeur parlementaire du budget},\n year=2022,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}"}},{"id":"LEG-2223-021-S","is_published":"2022-11-28T13:57:05.000000Z","release_date":"2022-11-28T14:00:00.000000Z","updated_at":"2023-02-07T19:24:28.000000Z","type":"LEG","internal_id":"LEG-2223-021-S","title_en":"Doubling of First Time Homebuyers\u0027 Tax Credit","title_fr":"Multiplication par deux du cr\u00e9dit d\u2019imp\u00f4t pour l\u2019achat d\u2019une premi\u00e8re habitation","slug":"LEG-2223-021-S--doubling-first-time-homebuyers-tax-credit--multiplication-deux-credit-impot-achat-une-premiere-habitation","permalinks":{"en":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/publications\/LEG-2223-021-S--doubling-first-time-homebuyers-tax-credit--multiplication-deux-credit-impot-achat-une-premiere-habitation","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/publications\/LEG-2223-021-S--doubling-first-time-homebuyers-tax-credit--multiplication-deux-credit-impot-achat-une-premiere-habitation"},"fr":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/publications\/LEG-2223-021-S--doubling-first-time-homebuyers-tax-credit--multiplication-deux-credit-impot-achat-une-premiere-habitation","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/publications\/LEG-2223-021-S--doubling-first-time-homebuyers-tax-credit--multiplication-deux-credit-impot-achat-une-premiere-habitation"}},"artifacts":{"main":{"en":{"public":"https:\/\/distribution-a617274656661637473.pbo-dpb.ca\/ed786c8d0a7613eacb5191c97875240b5a6629a9c889b384a931a7e86a4528cb"},"fr":{"public":"https:\/\/distribution-a617274656661637473.pbo-dpb.ca\/119bee6baf62227cd71518563835cdbcb678e533de09a018d19c055f8f337f8a"}}},"coverpages":{"distribution":{"fr":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/01c6cd6da4b4d6ae6b5ffa58708025ed25ce52cfdeea2f9ff23be304fdbe8830","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/c06435c1871e2b2d5d0241466907baaa545e2e34524195177b95540ef9341f16","h150_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/3be87a5b65e2d7a9f1634de719fc9d6cf848f139ff46ea4d009684f06e82453a","h150_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/26440ff738fd3be9757ee9330cc55454dd099b51a57fcc2cfa4826fbc22355e4","h300_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/806eaccd034df8f2454c8d25f29c705eafde576dbca3e7f8c0d376316b21afd9","h300_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/b06d538cd771d9ee272c7d4c803445317b909ffbd695dd95f17125a36cc903e9","h600_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/19039585d36fba9ebfe5d9c8230e02a1c617829aa36c79e41cc9aecd3c8a45e4","h600_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/30da7af349f12350ffc08ee1416f813321ee9d5045720aacf6c4853d0d5e14cc"},"en":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/92aabb5acf0a990c061e62478e993df72b4ea0b9d682d32a24b52655983d7d0e","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/b10129844d249e31b302bc263b5a17e9d9df3c2a20c8a54b060f226999f0cb98","h150_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/80662a37cd933fdab78bb49afa948c729d0a9b7bb353ca94fdf1b32af4afed61","h150_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/ecbb6f77bf56eceacf37bb10ffd454fcf7ad0644d3147b376b6b194a00aa5cff","h300_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/26ef11125a9695a2da48b2d3f49f7693b37da52f86eb6f0171fc1418a9854ec4","h300_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/0eeb80690c82539246277a357d1c2b3c79012a4121d15680c03b03f3d90bbf28","h600_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/78208b8b989d459a04498e488f2774d0ea6d82b769395a401bf632d94b8ef0ac","h600_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/5a021107b4400cbbec9deeba243a91daf0476ea1b3adc8c4a21996cf777a4c14"}}},"metadata":{"abstract_en":"This bill proposes doubling the First Time Homebuyer\u2019s Tax Credit, increasing the non-refundable tax credit amount from $5,000 to $10,000. This measure will apply to homes purchased on or after January 1st, 2022.\n\nThe PBO estimates that the doubling of First Time Homebuyers\u0027 Tax Credit will reduce federal income tax revenues by approximately $115 million in 2022-23 for a total of 585 million over the next 5 years.","abstract_fr":"Le projet de loi propose de doubler le cr\u00e9dit d\u2019imp\u00f4t pour l\u2019achat d\u2019une premi\u00e8re habitation; ainsi le plafond de cette mesure passera de 5 000 \u00e0 10 000 $. Le cr\u00e9dit d\u2019imp\u00f4t s\u2019appliquera aux habitations achet\u00e9es \u00e0 compter du 1er janvier 2022.\n\nLe DPB estime que la multiplication par deux du cr\u00e9dit d\u2019imp\u00f4t pour l\u2019achat d\u2019une premi\u00e8re habitation fera baisser les recettes fiscales g\u00e9n\u00e9r\u00e9es par l\u2019imp\u00f4t sur le revenu f\u00e9d\u00e9ral d\u2019environ 115 millions en 2022-2023 pour atteindre un total de 585 millions de dollars au cours des cinq prochaines ann\u00e9es.","highlights":[]},"authors":[{"slug":"lisa-barkova","created_at":"2022-09-06T08:49:01-04:00","updated_at":"2023-01-12T09:22:14-05:00","is_pbo":false,"phone":"613-295-2908","firstname":"Lisa","lastname":"Barkova","title_en":"Analyst","title_fr":"Analyste","bio_en":"Lisa is an Analyst at the OPBO. Prior to joining the Office, she worked as a research assistant on several academic research projects in experimental economics, financial economics, and gender economics with primary investigators affiliated with the University of Chicago, Emory University, Queen\u2019s University, and York University. Lisa holds an MA in Economics from Queen\u2019s University and a BA in Economics from York University.","bio_fr":"Lisa est analyste au Bureau du directeur parlementaire du budget. Avant de se joindre \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9quipe du Bureau, elle a travaill\u00e9 comme assistante de recherche pour plusieurs projets de recherche universitaire en \u00e9conomie exp\u00e9rimentale, en \u00e9conomie financi\u00e8re et en \u00e9conomie du genre, avec des chercheurs principaux affili\u00e9s aux universit\u00e9s de Chicago, Emory, Queen\u2019s et York. Lisa est titulaire d\u2019une ma\u00eetrise en \u00e9conomie de l\u2019Universit\u00e9 Queen\u2019s et d\u2019un baccalaur\u00e9at en \u00e9conomie de l\u2019Universit\u00e9 York.","optout_show_photography_online":null,"optout_tag_on_social_media":null,"pronouns":[],"sortable_name":"Barkova, Lisa","pictures":{"small":null,"medium":null,"large":null,"medium_square":null,"small_square":null},"is_archived":false,"user":{"id":82,"name":"Barkova, Lisa","email":"lisa.barkova@parl.gc.ca","phone":null,"title":null,"created_at":"2022-09-06T12:48:38.000000Z","updated_at":"2022-09-07T13:49:00.000000Z","role":"staff"}},{"slug":"jason-jacques","created_at":"2020-05-20T08:43:44-04:00","updated_at":"2021-09-18T11:49:54-04:00","is_pbo":false,"phone":"613-853-1596","firstname":"Jason","lastname":"Jacques","title_en":"Director General, Costing \u0026 Budgetary Analysis \/ Chief Financial Officer","title_fr":"Directeur g\u00e9n\u00e9ral, Analyse budg\u00e9taire et des co\u00fbts \/ Dirigeant principal des finances","bio_en":"Jason Jacques is the CFO and Director General of Costing and Budgetary Analysis with the Office of Parliamentary Budget Officer.\n\nPrior to joining the PBO, he worked with the Privy Council Office, Finance Canada, Treasury Board Secretariat and Bank of Canada.\n\nJason holds an MA in economics from Queen\u0027s University, is a Chartered Professional Accountant (CMA), and a CFA Charter holder.","bio_fr":"Jason Jacques est le Chef des finances et directeur g\u00e9n\u00e9ral de l\u0027\u00e9quipe d\u0027estimation des co\u00fbts et d\u0027analyse budg\u00e9taire. Avant de se joindre au DPB, il a travaill\u00e9 au sein de divers organismes f\u00e9d\u00e9raux, dont le Bureau du Conseil priv\u00e9, le minist\u00e8re des Finances, le Secr\u00e9tariat du Conseil du Tr\u00e9sor et la Banque du Canada.\n\nFort d\u2019une ma\u00eetrise en \u00e9conomie de l\u2019Universit\u00e9 Queen\u2019s, Jason est un CPA (CMA) ainsi qu\u2019analyste financier agr\u00e9\u00e9 d\u00e9tenteur de la charte CFA.","optout_show_photography_online":true,"optout_tag_on_social_media":null,"pronouns":null,"sortable_name":"Jacques, Jason","pictures":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/72a7e05f9a3bcedd139ff1212b496bc550b318b1","medium":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/370019601f59e592addf522d22dfb79b8c9dba23","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/995aae7e69c34d3f8ae483e75306a0b023b6cc46","medium_square":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/b1782a5b83b4e481b7198b46805b74ed326f07d2","small_square":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/cc5f580f458e50af917ad47033a5108fe0996c94"},"is_archived":false,"user":{"id":17,"name":"Jacques, Jason","email":"jason.jacques@parl.gc.ca","phone":null,"title":null,"created_at":"2020-03-24T17:52:09.000000Z","updated_at":"2020-03-24T17:52:09.000000Z","role":"staff"}}],"bills":[{"id":403,"created_at":"2022-11-04T14:00:12-04:00","updated_at":"2023-02-07T16:19:20-05:00","legisid":"44_1_C-32","parliament":44,"session":1,"prefix":"C","number":32,"title_en":"An Act to implement certain provisions of the fall economic statement tabled in Parliament on November 3, 2022 and certain provisions of the budget tabled in Parliament on April 7, 2022","title_fr":"Loi portant ex\u00e9cution de certaines dispositions de l\u0027\u00e9nonc\u00e9 \u00e9conomique de l\u0027automne d\u00e9pos\u00e9 au Parlement le 3 novembre 2022 et de certaines dispositions du budget d\u00e9pos\u00e9 au Parlement le 7 avril 2022","bill_num":"C-32","permalinks":{"en":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/bills--projets-de-loi\/44-1\/C-32","legisinfo":"https:\/\/www.parl.ca\/legisinfo\/en\/bill\/44-1\/c-32"},"fr":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/bills--projets-de-loi\/44-1\/C-32","legisinfo":"https:\/\/www.parl.ca\/LegisInfo\/fr\/projet-de-loi\/44-1\/c-32"}},"pivot":{"publication_id":721,"bill_id":403}}],"pboml_document":{"yaml":"pboml:\n version: 1.0.0\ndocument:\n form: T-LEG-3.0.1\n id: LEG-2223-021-S\n release_date: 2022-11-28T09:00:00-05:00\n title:\n en: \u0022Doubling of First Time Homebuyers\u0027 Tax Credit\u0022\n fr: \u0027Multiplication par deux du cr\u00e9dit d\u2019imp\u00f4t pour l\u2019achat d\u2019une premi\u00e8re habitation\u0027\n type:\n en: \u0027Legislative Costing Note\u0027\n fr: \u0022Note sur l\u0027\u00e9valuation du co\u00fbt d\u0027une mesure l\u00e9gislative\u0022\n copyright:\n en: \u0027\u00a9 Office of the Parliamentary Budget Officer, Ottawa, Canada, 2022\u0027\n fr: \u0027\u00a9 Bureau du directeur parlementaire du budget, Ottawa, Canada, 2022\u0027\nslices:\n -\n type: markdown\n display_label: false\n is_figure: false\n label:\n en: Description\n fr: Description\n content:\n en: \u0027This bill proposes doubling the First Time Homebuyer\u2019s Tax Credit, increasing the non-refundable tax credit amount from $5,000 to $10,000. This measure will apply to homes purchased on or after January 1st, 2022.\u0027\n fr: \u0027Le projet de loi propose de doubler le cr\u00e9dit d\u2019imp\u00f4t pour l\u2019achat d\u2019une premi\u00e8re habitation; ainsi le plafond de cette mesure passera de 5 000 \u00e0 10 000 $. Le cr\u00e9dit d\u2019imp\u00f4t s\u2019appliquera aux habitations achet\u00e9es \u00e0 compter du 1er janvier 2022.\u0027\n -\n type: table\n display_label: true\n is_figure: false\n label:\n en: \u00275-Year Cost\u0027\n fr: \u0027Co\u00fbt sur cinq ans\u0027\n content:\n -\n fiscalyear:\n fr: 2022-2023\n en: 2022-23\n totalcost: 115\n -\n fiscalyear:\n fr: 2023-2024\n en: 2023-24\n totalcost: 115\n -\n fiscalyear:\n fr: 2024-2025\n en: 2024-25\n totalcost: 115\n -\n fiscalyear:\n fr: 2025-2026\n en: 2025-26\n totalcost: 120\n -\n fiscalyear:\n fr: 2026-2027\n en: 2026-27\n totalcost: 120\n -\n fiscalyear:\n en: Total\n fr: Total\n totalcost: 585\n variables:\n fiscalyear:\n label:\n en: \u0027Fiscal Year\u0027\n fr: \u0027Exercice financier\u0027\n type: markdown\n readonly: true\n display_label: false\n is_descriptive: true\n totalcost:\n label:\n en: \u0027Total cost\u0027\n fr: \u0027Co\u00fbt total\u0027\n type: number\n readonly: false\n display_label: true\n -\n type: markdown\n readonly: false\n display_label: false\n is_figure: false\n label:\n en: Notes\n fr: Notes\n content:\n en: \u0022- Estimates are presented on an accrual basis as would appear in the budget and public accounts. \\n- A positive number implies a deterioration in the budgetary balance (lower revenues or higher spending). A negative number implies an improvement in the budgetary balance (higher revenues or lower spending).\\n- Totals may not add due to rounding\u0022\n fr: \u0022- Les estimations sont pr\u00e9sent\u00e9es selon la m\u00e9thode de comptabilit\u00e9 d\u2019exercice, telles qu\u2019elles figureraient dans le budget et les comptes publics.\\n- Un nombre positif indique une d\u00e9t\u00e9rioration du solde budg\u00e9taire (en raison d\u2019une baisse des revenus ou d\u2019une augmentation des charges). Un nombre n\u00e9gatif indique une am\u00e9lioration du solde budg\u00e9taire (en raison d\u2019une hausse des revenus ou d\u2019une baisse des charges).\\n- Les chiffres ayant \u00e9t\u00e9 arrondis, leur somme peut ne pas correspondre au total indiqu\u00e9\u0022\n -\n type: markdown\n readonly: false\n display_label: true\n is_figure: false\n label:\n en: \u0027Estimation and Projection Method\u0027\n fr: \u0022M\u00e9thode d\u0027\u00e9valuation et d\u0027\u00e9tablissement des projections\u0022\n content:\n en: \u0022The total cost of doubling the First Time Homebuyers\u2019 Tax Credit was calculated as the difference between the total federal income tax payable with the increased non-refundable tax credit and the status quo total federal income tax payable.\\n\\nTo calculate the difference between the total federal income tax payable, the parameters in Social Policy Simulation Database and Model (SPSD\/M) were adjusted to reflect the new maximum First Time Homebuyers\u2019 Tax Credit claim allowed.*\\n\\nPBO does not expect an increase in administrative costs.\u0022\n fr: \u0022On a calcul\u00e9 le co\u00fbt total de la multiplication par deux du cr\u00e9dit d\u2019imp\u00f4t pour l\u2019achat d\u2019une premi\u00e8re habitation en \u00e9tablissant la diff\u00e9rence entre l\u2019imp\u00f4t f\u00e9d\u00e9ral sur le revenu \u00e0 payer et le cr\u00e9dit d\u2019imp\u00f4t non remboursable bonifi\u00e9 d\u2019avec l\u2019imp\u00f4t f\u00e9d\u00e9ral sur le revenu \u00e0 payer inchang\u00e9.\\n\\nPour calculer la diff\u00e9rence d\u2019avec le montant total de l\u2019imp\u00f4t f\u00e9d\u00e9ral \u00e0 payer, les param\u00e8tres de la Base de donn\u00e9es et Mod\u00e8le de simulation de politiques sociales (BD\/MSPS) ont \u00e9t\u00e9 rajust\u00e9s pour illustrer le nouveau plafond admissible du cr\u00e9dit d\u2019imp\u00f4t pour l\u2019achat d\u2019une premi\u00e8re habitation*.\\n\\nLe DPB ne pr\u00e9voit pas d\u2019augmentation des co\u00fbts administratifs.\u0022\n -\n type: markdown\n readonly: false\n display_label: false\n is_figure: false\n label:\n en: \u0027Sources of Uncertainty\u0027\n fr: \u0022Sources de l\u0027incertitude\u0022\n content:\n en: \u0022All growth rates and adjustments used have inherent uncertainty. Changes to economic conditions would affect amounts.\\n\\nA behavioural response is not expected. \u0022\n fr: \u0022L\u2019ensemble des taux de croissance et des rajustements appliqu\u00e9s comportent une incertitude inh\u00e9rente. Des changements dans les conditions \u00e9conomiques entra\u00eenant une fluctuation des montants.\\n\\nAucune r\u00e9ponse comportementale n\u2019est pr\u00e9vue.\u0022\n -\n type: kvlist\n id: authors\n readonly: true\n display_label: true\n is_figure: false\n label:\n en: \u0027Prepared by\u0027\n fr: \u0027Note pr\u00e9par\u00e9e par\u0027\n content:\n -\n key:\n content:\n en: \u0027[Lisa Barkova](https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/staff--equipe\/lisa-barkova)\u0027\n fr: \u0027[Lisa Barkova](https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/staff--equipe\/lisa-barkova)\u0027\n value:\n content:\n en:\n - Analyst\n - \u0027[lisa.barkova@parl.gc.ca](mailto:lisa.barkova@parl.gc.ca)\u0027\n fr:\n - Analyste\n - \u0027[lisa.barkova@parl.gc.ca](mailto:lisa.barkova@parl.gc.ca)\u0027\n prototype:\n key:\n type: markdown\n label:\n en: Name\n fr: Nom\n value:\n type: markdown\n label:\n en: Contact\n fr: Contact\n -\n type: kvlist\n readonly: false\n display_label: true\n is_figure: false\n label:\n en: \u0027Data Sources\u0027\n fr: \u0027Sources des donn\u00e9es\u0027\n content:\n -\n key:\n content:\n en: \u0027Federal income tax payable\u0027\n fr: \u0027Imp\u00f4t f\u00e9d\u00e9ral sur le revenu \u00e0 payer\u0027\n value:\n content:\n en: SPSD\/M\n fr: BD\/MSPS\n prototype:\n key:\n type: markdown\n label:\n en: Variable\n fr: Variable\n value:\n type: markdown\n label:\n en: Source\n fr: Source\n -\n type: table\n display_label: true\n is_figure: false\n label:\n en: \u00275-Year Cost by province\u0027\n fr: \u0027Co\u00fbt sur cinq ans par province\u0027\n content:\n -\n fiscalyear:\n fr: 2022-2023\n en: 2022-23\n nl: 2\n pei: 0\n ns: 3\n nb: 3\n qc: 24\n \u0027on\u0027: 42\n mb: 5\n sk: 4\n ab: 17\n bc: 14\n total: 115\n -\n fiscalyear:\n fr: 2023-2024\n en: 2023-24\n nl: 2\n pei: 0\n ns: 3\n nb: 3\n qc: 25\n \u0027on\u0027: 43\n mb: 5\n sk: 4\n ab: 18\n bc: 14\n total: 115\n -\n fiscalyear:\n fr: 2024-2025\n en: 2024-25\n nl: 2\n pei: 0\n ns: 3\n nb: 3\n qc: 25\n \u0027on\u0027: 44\n mb: 5\n sk: 4\n ab: 18\n bc: 14\n total: 115\n -\n fiscalyear:\n fr: 2025-2026\n en: 2025-26\n nl: 2\n pei: 0\n ns: 3\n nb: 3\n qc: 25\n \u0027on\u0027: 44\n mb: 5\n sk: 4\n ab: 18\n bc: 14\n total: 120\n -\n fiscalyear:\n fr: 2026-2027\n en: 2026-27\n nl: 2\n pei: 0\n ns: 3\n nb: 3\n qc: 25\n \u0027on\u0027: 44\n mb: 5\n sk: 4\n ab: 19\n bc: 14\n total: 120\n -\n fiscalyear:\n en: Total\n fr: Total\n nl: 8\n pei: 2\n ns: 17\n nb: 13\n qc: 124\n \u0027on\u0027: 217\n mb: 25\n sk: 19\n ab: 90\n bc: 70\n total: 585\n variables:\n fiscalyear:\n label:\n en: \u0027Fiscal Year\u0027\n fr: \u0027Exercice financier\u0027\n type: markdown\n readonly: true\n display_label: false\n is_descriptive: true\n nl:\n label:\n en: Newfoundland\n fr: Terre-Neuve\n type: number\n readonly: false\n display_label: true\n pei:\n label:\n en: P.E.I.\n fr: \u00ce.-P.-\u00c9.\n type: number\n readonly: false\n display_label: true\n ns:\n label:\n en: \u0027Nova Scotia\u0027\n fr: Nouvelle-\u00c9cosse\n type: number\n readonly: false\n display_label: true\n nb:\n label:\n en: \u0027New Brunswick\u0027\n fr: Nouveau-Brunswick\n type: number\n readonly: false\n display_label: true\n qc:\n label:\n en: Quebec\n fr: Qu\u00e9bec\n type: number\n readonly: false\n display_label: true\n \u0027on\u0027:\n label:\n en: Ontario\n fr: Ontario\n type: number\n readonly: false\n display_label: true\n mb:\n label:\n en: Manitoba\n fr: Manitoba\n type: number\n readonly: false\n display_label: true\n sk:\n label:\n en: Saskatchewan\n fr: Saskatchewan\n type: number\n readonly: false\n display_label: true\n ab:\n label:\n en: Alberta\n fr: Alberta\n type: number\n readonly: false\n display_label: true\n bc:\n label:\n en: B.C.\n fr: Colombie-Britanique\n type: number\n readonly: false\n display_label: true\n total:\n label:\n en: Total\n fr: Total\n type: number\n readonly: false\n display_label: true\n -\n type: markdown\n display_label: false\n is_figure: false\n label:\n en: Note\n fr: Note\n content:\n en: \u0022*Numbers may not add due to rounding.*\\n\\n*This analysis is based on Statistics Canada\u2019s Social Policy Simulation Database and Model (SPSD\/M). The assumptions and calculations underlying the SPSD\/M simulation results were prepared by the Office of the Parliamentary Budget Officer (PBO) and the responsibility for the use and interpretation of these data is entirely that of the PBO.\u0022\n fr: \u0022*Les chiffres ayant \u00e9t\u00e9 arrondis, leur somme peut ne pas correspondre au total indiqu\u00e9.*\\n\\n*L\u2019analyse se fonde sur la Base de donn\u00e9es et Mod\u00e8le de simulation de politiques sociales de Statistique Canada (BD\/MSPS). Les hypoth\u00e8ses et calculs qui sous-tendent les r\u00e9sultats des simulations ont \u00e9t\u00e9 pr\u00e9par\u00e9s par le Bureau du directeur parlementaire du budget, qui lui seul est responsable de l\u2019utilisation et de l\u2019interpr\u00e9tation des donn\u00e9es.\u0022\n"},"bibtex":{"en":"@techreport{PBO-LEG2223021S,\n author={Barkova, Lisa},\n title={Doubling of First Time Homebuyers\u0027 Tax Credit},\n institution={The Office of the Parliamentary Budget Officer},\n year=2022,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}","fr":"@techreport{DPB-LEG2223021S,\n author={Barkova, Lisa},\n title={Multiplication par deux du cr\\\u0027{e}dit d\u2019imp\\^{o}t pour l\u2019achat d\u2019une premi\\`{e}re habitation},\n institution={Bureau du directeur parlementaire du budget},\n year=2022,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}"}},{"id":"LEG-2223-023-S","is_published":"2023-01-11T13:57:03.000000Z","release_date":"2023-01-11T14:00:00.000000Z","updated_at":"2023-02-07T21:19:13.000000Z","type":"LEG","internal_id":"LEG-2223-023-S","title_en":"Cost Estimate for the Multigenerational Home Renovation Tax Credit","title_fr":"\u00c9valuation du co\u00fbt du cr\u00e9dit d\u2019imp\u00f4t pour la r\u00e9novation d\u2019habitations multig\u00e9n\u00e9rationnelles","slug":"LEG-2223-023-S--cost-estimate-multigenerational-home-renovation-tax-credit--evaluation-cout-credit-impot-renovation-habitations-multigenerationnelles","permalinks":{"en":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/publications\/LEG-2223-023-S--cost-estimate-multigenerational-home-renovation-tax-credit--evaluation-cout-credit-impot-renovation-habitations-multigenerationnelles","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/publications\/LEG-2223-023-S--cost-estimate-multigenerational-home-renovation-tax-credit--evaluation-cout-credit-impot-renovation-habitations-multigenerationnelles"},"fr":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/publications\/LEG-2223-023-S--cost-estimate-multigenerational-home-renovation-tax-credit--evaluation-cout-credit-impot-renovation-habitations-multigenerationnelles","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/publications\/LEG-2223-023-S--cost-estimate-multigenerational-home-renovation-tax-credit--evaluation-cout-credit-impot-renovation-habitations-multigenerationnelles"}},"artifacts":{"main":{"en":{"public":"https:\/\/distribution-a617274656661637473.pbo-dpb.ca\/b744553d9dbbb0124ac4c53cc7eff839b982655c50ad5939aada33e95f296e3d"},"fr":{"public":"https:\/\/distribution-a617274656661637473.pbo-dpb.ca\/1dfd10891db4a166381885c7cea28923ca2b3308548e1f60e4555d63a4e9bade"}}},"coverpages":{"distribution":{"fr":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/a768fc4c6e392cf83ee776d832ba8b14ec4c00e4196a803418751f23f28943fc","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/55c8cf33b584315cadc88d07535a9cee295e0c45a41ffc2f3cd4b437ff4c752e","h150_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/33a802e80cdd2eecd04c38ad728787860712f353e2ff312173e3c03a95fbab39","h150_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/66a69db3b3d52d1747f1f7381513af5d6bca180f84dcd6a33f3943f23e8b3d65","h300_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/b8977e9b8476549e0442b61052acad18957d5f0ca9d41ea20a522faac3ebb14e","h300_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/a2ba88eacf6b49b62fd4bc4a079f4a750cf4a0df0222abfa0c2e89d94979ac16","h600_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/ef5cc1e5a8b81960b7ecb74cdbc96d0ceb60acffba333c699ae0d184ed5b55f4","h600_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/e70d3357866eea8abe596f23d87fab9084d028d3c83466bc1a8608b74b589b6f"},"en":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/1fa2f9d200f061a1e905850ed3d6d6a958aebb5dd07b62aef3a10acf1d1d5f37","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/654226efa6c660064c9ff610bf5be3f8fd52a9c0805c732be5085edd4a57e481","h150_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/963477ea82a23ba10eeb840938bf52c28bdcad8dc3abf9efb87b8fed5ca4cfb2","h150_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/9f382b60a6be5fa487220e5de4605ee23dfc364c617f52d35b2c39aa203f21c7","h300_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/c0becf67598730c1bb618d9ef998c2ecca898b8c4543b7028770b66d3cf617f6","h300_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/0e3e4829741460f58f076cfaf539a73119a0e765f30a854840ffa6ed161f027f","h600_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/e4d523d10f770c2eabbca6f5cfcbda1c17b9115bc47d7f0b6557bbe1672feb85","h600_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/b5c5b28bc3adb74c9b6bf6f6f820f06fcea60a99bc16219e3fd0e79fdbd674be"}}},"metadata":{"abstract_en":"The proposed measure introduces a refundable tax credit for eligible expenses incurred during a qualifying renovation that leads to the creation of a secondary unit within an existing home. Undertaking a qualifying renovation must result in an eligible person (a senior or a person with a disability) residing with a qualifying relation. The amount of the tax credit would be 15 per cent of the lesser of eligible expenses and $50,000.\n\nThe PBO estimates that the proposed measure will generate a 5-year cost of $44 million.","abstract_fr":"La mesure propos\u00e9e instaure un cr\u00e9dit d\u2019imp\u00f4t remboursable pour les d\u00e9penses engag\u00e9es dans le cadre de r\u00e9novations admissibles d\u2019une habitation existante. Ces travaux doivent permettre de cr\u00e9er un logement secondaire destin\u00e9 \u00e0 une personne admissible (personne \u00e2g\u00e9e de plus de 65 ans ou personne handicap\u00e9e) qui devra r\u00e9sider avec un proche admissible. Le montant du cr\u00e9dit d\u2019imp\u00f4t repr\u00e9sentera 15 % de la moindre des deux sommes suivantes : le montant des d\u00e9penses admissibles ou 50\u2009000 $.\n\nLe DPB estime que la mesure propos\u00e9e co\u00fbtera 44 millions de dollars sur cinq ans.","highlights":[]},"authors":[{"slug":"regine-cleophat","created_at":"2021-09-27T07:44:27-04:00","updated_at":"2022-03-31T10:28:43-04:00","is_pbo":false,"phone":"613-296-0116","firstname":"R\u00e9gine","lastname":"Cl\u00e9ophat","title_en":"Analyst","title_fr":"Analyste","bio_en":"R\u00e9gine is an Economic Analyst with the Parliamentary Budget Office. R\u00e9gine holds an MSc. in Applied Economics and a B.B.A in Finance from HEC Montr\u00e9al.\n\nPrior to joining the PBO, R\u00e9gine has held various teaching assistant positions at the undergraduate and graduate levels at HEC Montr\u00e9al. She has also worked at the CNESST - Labour Board Division as an inspector.","bio_fr":"R\u00e9gine occupe un poste d\u2019analyste \u00e9conomique au Bureau du directeur parlementaire du budget. Elle est titulaire d\u2019une ma\u00eetrise en \u00e9conomie appliqu\u00e9e et d\u2019un baccalaur\u00e9at en finances de HEC Montr\u00e9al.\n\nAvant de se joindre \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9quipe, R\u00e9gine a occup\u00e9 divers postes d\u2019assistante d\u2019enseignement au premier et deuxi\u00e8me cycle \u00e0 HEC Montr\u00e9al. Elle a \u00e9galement travaill\u00e9 comme inspectrice \u00e0 la CNESST - Division de la commission des relations de travail.","optout_show_photography_online":null,"optout_tag_on_social_media":null,"pronouns":["She | Elle"],"sortable_name":"Cl\u00e9ophat, R\u00e9gine","pictures":{"small":null,"medium":null,"large":null,"medium_square":null,"small_square":null},"is_archived":false,"user":{"id":76,"name":"Cl\u00e9ophat, R\u00e9gine","email":"Regine.Cleophat@parl.gc.ca","phone":null,"title":null,"created_at":"2021-09-27T11:43:17.000000Z","updated_at":"2023-03-03T19:41:31.000000Z","role":"staff"}}],"bills":[{"id":403,"created_at":"2022-11-04T14:00:12-04:00","updated_at":"2023-02-07T16:19:20-05:00","legisid":"44_1_C-32","parliament":44,"session":1,"prefix":"C","number":32,"title_en":"An Act to implement certain provisions of the fall economic statement tabled in Parliament on November 3, 2022 and certain provisions of the budget tabled in Parliament on April 7, 2022","title_fr":"Loi portant ex\u00e9cution de certaines dispositions de l\u0027\u00e9nonc\u00e9 \u00e9conomique de l\u0027automne d\u00e9pos\u00e9 au Parlement le 3 novembre 2022 et de certaines dispositions du budget d\u00e9pos\u00e9 au Parlement le 7 avril 2022","bill_num":"C-32","permalinks":{"en":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/bills--projets-de-loi\/44-1\/C-32","legisinfo":"https:\/\/www.parl.ca\/legisinfo\/en\/bill\/44-1\/c-32"},"fr":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/bills--projets-de-loi\/44-1\/C-32","legisinfo":"https:\/\/www.parl.ca\/LegisInfo\/fr\/projet-de-loi\/44-1\/c-32"}},"pivot":{"publication_id":724,"bill_id":403}}],"pboml_document":{"yaml":"pboml:\n version: 1.0.0\ndocument:\n form: T-LEG-3.0.1\n id: LEG-2223-023-S\n release_date: 2023-01-11T09:00:00-05:00\n title:\n en: \u0027Cost Estimate for the Multigenerational Home Renovation Tax Credit\u0027\n fr: \u0027\u00c9valuation du co\u00fbt du cr\u00e9dit d\u2019imp\u00f4t pour la r\u00e9novation d\u2019habitations multig\u00e9n\u00e9rationnelles\u0027\n type:\n en: \u0027Legislative Costing Note\u0027\n fr: \u0022Note sur l\u0027\u00e9valuation du co\u00fbt d\u0027une mesure l\u00e9gislative\u0022\n copyright:\n en: \u0027\u00a9 Office of the Parliamentary Budget Officer, Ottawa, Canada, 2022\u0027\n fr: \u0027\u00a9 Bureau du directeur parlementaire du budget, Ottawa, Canada, 2022\u0027\nslices:\n -\n type: markdown\n display_label: false\n is_figure: false\n label:\n en: Description\n fr: Description\n content:\n en: \u0027The proposed measure introduces a refundable tax credit for eligible expenses incurred during a qualifying renovation that leads to the creation of a secondary unit within an existing home. Undertaking a qualifying renovation must result in an eligible person (a senior or a person with a disability) residing with a qualifying relation. The amount of the tax credit would be 15 per cent of the lesser of eligible expenses and $50,000. \u0027\n fr: \u0027La mesure propos\u00e9e instaure un cr\u00e9dit d\u2019imp\u00f4t remboursable pour les d\u00e9penses engag\u00e9es dans le cadre de r\u00e9novations admissibles d\u2019une habitation existante. Ces travaux doivent permettre de cr\u00e9er un logement secondaire destin\u00e9 \u00e0 une personne admissible (personne \u00e2g\u00e9e de plus de 65 ans ou personne handicap\u00e9e) qui devra r\u00e9sider avec un proche admissible. Le montant du cr\u00e9dit d\u2019imp\u00f4t repr\u00e9sentera 15 % de la moindre des deux sommes suivantes : le montant des d\u00e9penses admissibles ou 50\u2009000 $.\u0027\n -\n type: table\n display_label: true\n is_figure: false\n label:\n en: \u00275-Year Cost\u0027\n fr: \u0027Co\u00fbt sur cinq ans\u0027\n content:\n -\n fiscalyear:\n fr: 2022-2023\n en: 2022-23\n totalcost: 2\n -\n fiscalyear:\n fr: 2023-2024\n en: 2023-24\n totalcost: 9\n -\n fiscalyear:\n fr: 2024-2025\n en: 2024-25\n totalcost: 10\n -\n fiscalyear:\n fr: 2025-2026\n en: 2025-26\n totalcost: 11\n -\n fiscalyear:\n fr: 2026-2027\n en: 2026-27\n totalcost: 11\n -\n fiscalyear:\n en: Total\n fr: Total\n totalcost: 44\n variables:\n fiscalyear:\n label:\n en: \u0027Fiscal Year\u0027\n fr: \u0027Exercice financier\u0027\n type: markdown\n readonly: true\n display_label: false\n is_descriptive: true\n totalcost:\n label:\n en: \u0027Total cost\u0027\n fr: \u0027Co\u00fbt total\u0027\n type: number\n readonly: false\n display_label: true\n -\n type: markdown\n readonly: false\n display_label: false\n is_figure: false\n label:\n en: Notes\n fr: Notes\n content:\n en: \u0022- The cost for the 2022-2023 fiscal year represents the first 3 months of 2023.\\n- Estimates are presented on an accrual basis as would appear in the budget and public accounts. \\n- A positive number implies a deterioration in the budgetary balance (lower revenues or higher spending). A negative number implies an improvement in the budgetary balance (higher revenues or lower spending).\\n- Totals may not add due to rounding.\u0022\n fr: \u0022- Le co\u00fbt indiqu\u00e9 pour l\u2019exercice 2022-2023 couvre les trois premiers mois de 2023.\\n- Les estimations sont pr\u00e9sent\u00e9es selon la m\u00e9thode de comptabilit\u00e9 d\u2019exercice, telles qu\u2019elles figureraient dans le budget et les comptes publics.\\n- Un nombre positif indique une d\u00e9t\u00e9rioration du solde budg\u00e9taire (en raison d\u2019une baisse des revenus ou d\u2019une augmentation des charges). Un nombre n\u00e9gatif indique une am\u00e9lioration du solde budg\u00e9taire (en raison d\u2019une hausse des revenus ou d\u2019une baisse des charges).\\n- Les chiffres ayant \u00e9t\u00e9 arrondis, leur somme peut ne pas correspondre au total indiqu\u00e9.\u0022\n -\n type: markdown\n readonly: false\n display_label: true\n is_figure: false\n label:\n en: \u0027Estimation and Projection Method\u0027\n fr: \u0022M\u00e9thode d\u0027\u00e9valuation et d\u0027\u00e9tablissement des projections\u0022\n content:\n en: \u0022Using 2017 microdata on expenses claimed under the Home Accessibility Tax Credit (HATC) from SPSD\/M, the PBO simulated and constructed samples of would-be multigenerational home renovation eligible expenses of $50,000 or less at the taxpayer level. Sample sizes were determined using data on the number of beneficiaries of HATC, the number the Disability Tax Credit (DTC) claimants, estimates and projections on the population of persons aged 65 and older. The PBO also projected sample characteristics such as the amount of variation among the set of taxpayers\u2019 incurred expenses as well as their average using CPI inflation data and projections. \\n\\nSpending data simulations were run from 2022 to 2026. A 15 percent tax rate was applied on simulated incurred costs to yield the refundable tax credit amount at the individual level. An annual estimate of the cost of the new tax credit was obtained by summing individual amounts. A behavioural effect was approximated by assuming that Multigenerational Home Renovation Tax Credit (MHRTC) and HATC are complementary tax credits. The PBO assumed that MHRTC beneficiaries would also incur and claim $20,000 of their total renovation costs as home accessibility expenses. This implies that MHRTC beneficiaries claim 100% of the maximum amount permitted under the HATC as of January 1st, 2023.\u0022\n fr: \u0022En utilisant les microdonn\u00e9es de 2017 tir\u00e9es de la BD\/MSPS sur les d\u00e9penses d\u00e9clar\u00e9es au titre du cr\u00e9dit d\u2019imp\u00f4t pour l\u2019accessibilit\u00e9 domiciliaire (CIAD), le DPB a r\u00e9alis\u00e9 des simulations et construit des \u00e9chantillons de d\u00e9penses admissibles d\u2019une valeur de 50\u2009000 $ ou moins pour la r\u00e9novation d\u2019habitations multig\u00e9n\u00e9rationnelles par des contribuables. La taille des \u00e9chantillons a \u00e9t\u00e9 \u00e9tablie en fonction du nombre de b\u00e9n\u00e9ficiaires du CIAD, du nombre de demandeurs du cr\u00e9dit d\u2019imp\u00f4t pour personnes handicap\u00e9es (CIPH), ainsi que des pr\u00e9visions et projections d\u00e9mographiques li\u00e9es aux personnes \u00e2g\u00e9es de 65 ans ou plus. En se basant sur les donn\u00e9es existantes et les projections concernant l\u2019inflation de l\u2019IPC, le DPB a aussi fait des pr\u00e9visions sur des caract\u00e9ristiques statistiques comme l\u2019ampleur de la variation des d\u00e9penses engag\u00e9es entre les contribuables et la moyenne de ces d\u00e9penses.\\n\\nLe DPB a simul\u00e9 des donn\u00e9es sur les d\u00e9penses de 2022 \u00e0 2026. Un taux d\u2019imposition de 15 % a \u00e9t\u00e9 appliqu\u00e9 aux d\u00e9penses simul\u00e9es pour \u00e9tablir les montants du cr\u00e9dit d\u2019imp\u00f4t individuels. La somme de ces montants correspond au co\u00fbt annuel estim\u00e9 du nouveau cr\u00e9dit d\u2019imp\u00f4t. Le DPB a \u00e9valu\u00e9 un effet comportemental approximatif en faisant l\u2019hypoth\u00e8se que le cr\u00e9dit d\u2019imp\u00f4t pour la r\u00e9novation d\u2019habitations multig\u00e9n\u00e9rationnelles (CIRHM) et le CIAD sont compl\u00e9mentaires. Il a pr\u00e9sum\u00e9 que les b\u00e9n\u00e9ficiaires CIRHM r\u00e9clameraient aussi 20\u2009000 $ du co\u00fbt total de leurs travaux de r\u00e9novation au titre du CIAD, en supposant qu\u2019ils demandent 100 % du montant maximal du CIAD \u00e0 compter du 1er janvier 2023.\u0022\n -\n type: markdown\n readonly: false\n display_label: true\n is_figure: false\n label:\n en: \u0027Sources of Uncertainty\u0027\n fr: \u0022Sources de l\u0027incertitude\u0022\n content:\n en: \u0027Unforeseen changes to demographics and the economic environment, as well as the use of statistical methods for projections, imply that all growth rates and other relevant parameters applied have inherent uncertainty. Simulations and modelling rely on assumptions that, should they not approximate sufficiently taxpayers\u2019 reality, introduce systematic bias in the cost estimates.\u0027\n fr: \u0027Une \u00e9volution impr\u00e9vue de la situation d\u00e9mographique et \u00e9conomique et l\u2019emploi de m\u00e9thodes statistiques pour \u00e9tablir des projections signifient qu\u2019il existe une incertitude inh\u00e9rente aux taux de croissance et aux autres param\u00e8tres pertinents. Les simulations et les mod\u00e9lisations reposent sur des hypoth\u00e8ses qui pourraient fausser syst\u00e9matiquement les estimations si elles ne s\u2019approchent pas suffisamment de la r\u00e9alit\u00e9 des contribuables.\u0027\n -\n type: kvlist\n id: authors\n readonly: true\n display_label: true\n is_figure: false\n label:\n en: \u0027Prepared by\u0027\n fr: \u0027Note pr\u00e9par\u00e9e par\u0027\n content:\n -\n key:\n content:\n en: \u0027[R\u00e9gine Cl\u00e9ophat](https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/staff--equipe\/regine-cleophat)\u0027\n fr: \u0027[R\u00e9gine Cl\u00e9ophat](https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/staff--equipe\/regine-cleophat)\u0027\n value:\n content:\n en:\n - Analyst\n - \u0027[Regine.Cleophat@parl.gc.ca](mailto:Regine.Cleophat@parl.gc.ca)\u0027\n fr:\n - Analyste\n - \u0027[Regine.Cleophat@parl.gc.ca](mailto:Regine.Cleophat@parl.gc.ca)\u0027\n prototype:\n key:\n type: markdown\n label:\n en: Name\n fr: Nom\n value:\n type: markdown\n label:\n en: Contact\n fr: Contact\n -\n type: kvlist\n readonly: false\n display_label: true\n is_figure: false\n label:\n en: \u0027Data Sources\u0027\n fr: \u0027Sources des donn\u00e9es\u0027\n content:\n -\n key:\n content:\n fr: \u0027D\u00e9penses d\u00e9clar\u00e9es aux fins du CIAD en 2017\u0027\n en: \u0027Home accessibility expenses for tax credit in 2017\u0027\n value:\n content:\n fr: \u0027Statistique Canada \u2013 BD\/MSPS 29.0\u0027\n en: \u0027Statistics Canada \u2013 SPSD\/M 29.0\u0027\n -\n key:\n content:\n en: \u0027Population estimates from 2016 to 2021\u0027\n fr: \u0027Pr\u00e9visions d\u00e9mographiques de 2016 \u00e0 2021\u0027\n value:\n content:\n en: \u0027Statistics Canada \u2013 Table 17-10-0005-01\u0027\n fr: \u0027Statistique Canada \u2013 Tableau 17-10-0005-01\u0027\n -\n key:\n content:\n fr: \u0027Projections d\u00e9mographiques de 2022 \u00e0 2027\u0027\n en: \u0027Population projections from 2022 to 2027\u0027\n value:\n content:\n fr: \u0027Statistique Canada \u2013 Tableau 17-10-0057-01\u0027\n en: \u0027Statistics Canada \u2013 Table 17-10-0057-01\u0027\n -\n key:\n content:\n en: \u0027Consumer price index from 2017 to 2021\u0027\n fr: \u0027Indice des prix \u00e0 la consommation de 2017 \u00e0 2021\u0027\n value:\n content:\n en: \u0027Statistics Canada \u2013 Table 18-10-0005-01\u0027\n fr: \u0027Statistique Canada \u2013 Tableau 18-10-0005-01\u0027\n -\n key:\n content:\n fr: \u0027Nombre de demandeurs du CIPH de 2011 \u00e0 2020\u0027\n en: \u0027Number of DTC Claimants from 2011 to 2020\u0027\n value:\n content:\n fr: \u0027Agence du revenu du Canada \u2013 Tableau 13\u0027\n en: \u0027Canada Revenue Agency \u2013 Table 13\u0027\n -\n key:\n content:\n fr: \u0027Projections de l\u2019Indice des prix \u00e0 la consommation de 2022 \u00e0 2027\u0027\n en: \u0027Consumer price index projections 2022 to 2027\u0027\n value:\n content:\n fr: \u0027Perspectives \u00e9conomiques financi\u00e8res du DPB\u0027\n en: \u0027PBO Economic and Fiscal Outlook\u0027\n -\n key:\n content:\n en: \u00272017 HATC number of beneficiaries \u0027\n fr: \u0027Nombre de b\u00e9n\u00e9ficiaires du CIAD en 2017\u0027\n value:\n content:\n en: \u0027Finance Canada \u2013 Tax expenditure report 2020\u0027\n fr: \u0027Minist\u00e8re des Finances Canada \u2013 Rapport sur les d\u00e9penses fiscales de 2020\u0027\n -\n key:\n content:\n fr: \u0027Nombre de b\u00e9n\u00e9ficiaires du CIAD en 2018\u0027\n en: \u00272018 HATC number of beneficiaries \u0027\n value:\n content:\n fr: \u0027Minist\u00e8re des Finances Canada \u2013 Rapport sur les d\u00e9penses fiscales de 2021\u0027\n en: \u0027Finance Canada \u2013 Tax expenditure report 2021\u0027\n prototype:\n key:\n type: markdown\n label:\n en: Variable\n fr: Variable\n value:\n type: markdown\n label:\n en: Source\n fr: Source\n"},"bibtex":{"en":"@techreport{PBO-LEG2223023S,\n author={Cl\\\u0027{e}ophat, R\\\u0027{e}gine},\n title={Cost Estimate for the Multigenerational Home Renovation Tax Credit},\n institution={The Office of the Parliamentary Budget Officer},\n year=2023,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}","fr":"@techreport{DPB-LEG2223023S,\n author={Cl\\\u0027{e}ophat, R\\\u0027{e}gine},\n title={\\\u0027{E}valuation du cout du cr\\\u0027{e}dit d\u2019imp\\^{o}t pour la r\\\u0027{e}novation d\u2019habitations multig\\\u0027{e}n\\\u0027{e}rationnelles},\n institution={Bureau du directeur parlementaire du budget},\n year=2023,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}"}}]},{"id":404,"created_at":"2022-11-05T06:00:07-04:00","updated_at":"2022-11-05T06:00:07-04:00","legisid":"44_1_C-305","parliament":44,"session":1,"prefix":"C","number":305,"title_en":"An Act to amend the Canada Shipping Act, 2001 (anchorage prohibition)","title_fr":"Loi modifiant la Loi de 2001 sur la marine marchande du Canada (interdiction de 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